Adam Fox Building

Historic building in California, U.S.

Adam Fox Building

Ewing Building

Adam Fox Building, Carmel-by-the-Sea

Location| Ocean Avenue Carmel-by-the-Sea, California
Coordinates| 36°33′18″N 121°55′13″W﻿ / ﻿36.55500°N 121.92028°W﻿ / 36.55500; -121.92028
Built| ca. 1906
Built by| Unknown
Original use| Paint Shop
Current use| Retail
Architect| Unknown
Architectural style(s)| Victorian

Adam Fox Building

Location in Carmel-by-the-Sea

The Adam Fox Building, is a historic mixed-use commercial building in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. This building and the Schweninger Building a.k.a. Carmel Bakery, appear on the Sanborn Fire Maps for 1910. They are both unique for their second floor Victorian false-front bay windows. The two buildings are the oldest buildings that existed before the incorporation of Carmel-by-the-Sea in 1916. The structure is recognized as an important commercial building in the city's Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey, and was nominated and submitted to the California Register of Historical Resources on July 31, 2002.[1] The building is now occupied by the Adam Fox Cutlery and the Bohemian Boutique.

## History[edit]

The Adam Fox Building in 2022

The Adam Fox Building is a two-story wood frame mixed-use commercial building on Ocean Avenue between Mission and San Carlos Streets in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The building has two overhanging Victorian-style bay windows on the upper floor with a white stucco service, which is used as office space. It has Spanish tiles on a hipped roof. The ground floor has two retail shops with two large bay display windows and two recessed Dutch doors that leads to the shops, with the second door leading to the upper floor. It was built around 1906, along with the Schweninger Building, also known as the Carmel Bakery. It is one of the oldest buildings in downtown Carmel.[1][2]

The Adam Fox Building qualifies for inclusion in the city's Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey, and has been nominated and submitted to the California Register of Historical Resources on July 31, 2002, by Richard N. Janick. The property is significant under the California Register criterion 3, in architecture, as a two-story wood frame Victorian style commercial building that is still standing on the south side of Ocean Avenue as it dates to the 1910s. The Adam Fox building is similar in design and age as the Schweninger Building, two blocks west on Ocean Avenue between Dolores and Lincoln Streets, known as the Carmel Bakery. Both buildings appear on the 1910 Sanborn Fire Maps and are unique for their second floor Victorian false-front bay windows. The two buildings are the oldest buildings before the incorporation of Carmel-by-the-Sea in 1916.[1][3]

This Adam Fox property has been the home of several businesses over the years. The earliest retail business was a paint shop that appears on the Sanborn Fire Insurance Map in 1910,[3] followed by a hardware store. The Carmel Police Department had a station in the building and then the Carmel's Hobby Shop.[4]

In the 1920s, furniture maker, John C. Mikel owned the building. By 1964, Adam Fox, Inc. bought the building and still runs one of the two shops.[5] Several additions and remodelings took place over the years. In 1938, a building addition 7 feet 6 inches (2.29 m) x 12 ft (3.7 m) was done for B. H. Ewing to add a stucco exterior and a red Spanish tile roof by contractor H. Bowles for $300 (equivalent to $6,237 in 2022), to make the building look the same as other Spanish style buildings on Ocean Avenue and Dolores Street.[2]

In 1939, an addition 22 ft (6.7 m) x 26 ft (7.9 m) was done to add concrete, studs, and stucco by contractor G. Rickettsfor $250 (equivalent to $5,197 in 2022). A new exterior finish and canopy was done by Michael J. Murphy in 1946 for $250 (equivalent to $3,752 in 2022). In 1958, contractor Cort Lundon did an interior remodel for $400 (equivalent to $4,057 in 2022). In 1962, a repair for fire damage was done by contractor Clay McCullough for $600 (equivalent to $5,805 in 2022). The old garage at rear of the building was demolished by Red Eagle Lane in 1968 for $1,000 (equivalent to $8,415 in 2022). In 1975, a remodel for Carmel Crafts and Hobby was done by contractor A. O. Miller for $4,000 (equivalent to $21,754 in 2022). In 1976, a remodel was done for $4,000 (equivalent to $20,571 in 2022) by contractor A. O. Miller. In 1996, an interior remodel for a new restaurant was done by contractor Rick Griffen for $12,000 (equivalent to $22,391 in 2022). In 2002, repairs to the upstairs apartment was completed by contractor Marty Newman for $7,500 (equivalent to $12,203 in 2022).[1]

## References[edit]

1. ^ a b c d Richard N. Janick (July 31, 2002). "Department Of Parks And Recreation" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved June 21, 2022.
2. ^ a b Dramov, Alissandra (2019). Historic Buildings of Downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Arcadia Publishing. p. 79\. ISBN 9781467103039. Retrieved 2022-06-22.
3. ^ a b "Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Carmel By The Sea, Monterey County, California". Sanborn Map Company via Library Of Congress. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. September 1910. p. 4. Retrieved 2022-06-22.
4. ^ Hale, Sharron Lee (1980). A Tribute to Yesterday: The History of Carmel, Carmel Valley, Big Sur, Point Lobos, Carmelite Monastery, and Los Burros. Santa Cruz, California: Valley Publishers. pp. 39, 87. ISBN 9780913548738. Retrieved 2022-06-23.
5. ^ "We have Something for Everyone!". The Californian. Salinas, California. 26 Nov 1990. p. 5. Retrieved 2022-06-22.

## External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Adam Fox Building.

* Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey

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List of Historic Buildings in Carmel-by-the-Sea

Downtown buildings|

* Adam Fox Building
* Amelia Gates Building
* Bank of Carmel
* Bernard Wetzel Building
* Blue Bird Tea Room
* Carmel City Hall
* Carmel Development Building
* Carmel Fire Station
* Carmel Weavers Studio
* Carmel-by-the-Sea World War I Memorial Arch
* De Yoe Building
* Devendorf Park
* Doud Building
* Draper Leidig Building
* El Paseo Building
* "El Paseo" Jo Mora Sculpture
* Enchanted Oaks Building
* Fee Building
* Garden Shop Addition
* Goold Building
* Harrison Memorial Library
* Kocher Building
* La Rambla Building
* La Ribera Hotel
* Las Tiendas Building
* Lemos Building
* Mary Dummage Shop
* Monterey County Trust & Savings Building
* Oakes Building
* Pine Inn
* Reardon Building
* Sade's
* Schweninger Building
* Seven Arts Building
* Seven Arts Shop
* Spinning Wheel Restaurant
* Sundial Lodge
* T.A. Oakes Building
* The Tuck Box
* W. C. Farley Building
* Wilson Building

Other buildings|

* Abbie Jane Hunter House
* American Legion Post No. 512
* Butterfly House
* Carmel Art Association
* Carl Cherry Center for the Arts
* David Starr Jordan House
* First Murphy House
* Forest Theater
* Golden Bough Theater
* Grace MacGowan Cooke House
* La Playa Hotel
* Mission Ranch
* Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo
* Mrs. Clinton Walker House
* Murphy's Barn
* Normandy Inn
* Outlands in the Eighty Acres
* Richardson Log Cabin
* Sunset Center
* Tor House and Hawk Tower
* Vernon Kellogg House
* Whalers Cabin

Designer/architect|

* Blaine & Olsen
* Frederick Bigland
* Albert Cauldwell
* Albert B. Coats
* Hugh W. Comstock
* Dene Denny
* Albert L. Farr
* Amelia L. Gates
* Lee Gottfried
* Greene and Greene
* Henry Hill
* Robert R. Jones
* Chris Jorgensen
* Guy O. Koepp
* Pedro J. Lemos
* Bernard Maybeck
* Samuel J. Miller
* Jo Mora
* Thomas W. Morgan
* Michael J. Murphy
* Percy Parkes
* Robert Stanton
* Swartz & Ryland
* Hazel Watrous
* H. H. Winner & Co.
* Thomas Albert Work
* Frank Lloyd Wright
* William Wurster
* Frank Wynkoop

Builder/contractor|

* Ernest Bixler
* Hugh W. Comstock
* Delos Goldsmith
* Lee Gottfried
* Samuel J. Miller
* Michael J. Murphy
* Thomas A. Oakes
* Percy Parkes
* Fred Ruhl
* A. Carlyle Stoney

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