Art movement

Styles of art associated with periods of time and/or locations of artistic activity

History of art

Periods and movements

* Prehistoric
* Ancient
* Medieval
* Pre-Romanesque
* Romanesque
* Gothic
* Renaissance
* Mannerism
* Baroque
* Rococo
* Neoclassicism
* Revivalism
* Romanticism
* Realism
* Pre-Raphaelites
* Modern
* Impressionism
* Symbolism
* Decorative
* Post-Impressionism
* Art Nouveau
* Fauvism
* Expressionism
* Cubism
* Contemporary
* Postmodern
* Conceptualism
* Pop
* Minimalism

Regions

Art of the Middle East

* Mesopotamian
* Egyptian
* Hittite
* Persian
* Arabian
* South Arabian
* Phoenician
* Ottoman

Art of Central Asia

Art of East Asia

* Chinese
* Hong Kong
* Taiwan
* Japanese
* Korean
* Tibetan

Art of South Asia

* Indian
* Bhutanese
* Newar

Art of Southeast Asia

* Indonesian
* Filipino
* Vietnamese
* Thai
* Myanmar
* Malaysian
* Cambodian
* Khmer
* Lao
* Singaporean
* Bruneian

Art of Europe

* Minoan
* Cycladic
* Etruscan
* Dacian
* Celtic
* Scythian
* Greek
* Hellenistic
* Iberian
* Roman
* Byzantine
* Anglo-Saxon
* Ottonian
* Viking
* Rus

Art of Africa

* Igbo
* Yoruba
* Benin
* Kuba
* Luba

Art of the Americas

* Pre-Columbian
* Maya
* Muisca
* Inuit

Art of Oceania

* Australian
* Cook Islands
* Hawaiian
* Papuan

Religions

* Buddhist
* Christian
* Catholic
* Protestant
* Hindu
* Islamic
* Jain
* Manichaean
* Sikh
* Taoist
* Vodou
* Vodun

Techniques

* Sculpture
* Painting
* Pottery
* Calligraphy
* Architecture
* Photography
* Graphic arts
* Digital art

Types

* Abstract
* Art history
* Art movement
* List
* Figurative
* Funerary
* Naïve
* Narrative
* Naturalist

* v
* t
* e

An art movement is a tendency or style in art with a specific art philosophy or goal, followed by a group of artists during a specific period of time, (usually a few months, years or decades) or, at least, with the heyday of the movement defined within a number of years. Art movements were especially important in modern art, when each consecutive movement was considered a new avant-garde movement. Western art had been, from the Renaissance up to the middle of the 19th century, underpinned by the logic of perspective and an attempt to reproduce an illusion of visible reality (figurative art). By the end of the 19th century many artists felt a need to create a new style which would encompass the fundamental changes taking place in technology, science and philosophy (abstract art).[1]

## Concept

[edit]

According to theories associated with modernism and also the concept of postmodernism, art movements are especially important during the period of time corresponding to modern art.[2] The period of time called "modern art" is posited to have changed approximately halfway through the 20th century and art made afterward is generally called contemporary art. Postmodernism in visual art begins and functions as a parallel to late modernism[3] and refers to that period after the "modern" period called contemporary art.[4] The postmodern period began during late modernism (which is a contemporary continuation of modernism), and according to some theorists postmodernism ended in the 21st century.[5][6] During the period of time corresponding to "modern art" each consecutive movement was often considered a new avant-garde.[5]

Also during the period of time referred to as "modern art" each movement was seen corresponding to a somewhat grandiose rethinking of all that came before it, concerning the visual arts. Generally there was a commonality of visual style linking the works and artists included in an art movement. Verbal expression and explanation of movements has come from the artists themselves, sometimes in the form of an art manifesto,[7][8] and sometimes from art critics and others who may explain their understanding of the meaning of the new art then being produced.

In the visual arts, many artists, theorists, art critics, art collectors, art dealers and others mindful of the unbroken continuation of modernism and the continuation of modern art even into the contemporary era, ascribe to and welcome new philosophies of art as they appear.[9][10] Postmodernist theorists posit that the idea of art movements are no longer as applicable, or no longer as discernible, as the notion of art movements had been before the postmodern era.[11][12] There are many theorists however who doubt as to whether or not such an era was actually a fact;[5] or just a passing fad.[6][13]

The term refers to tendencies in visual art, novel ideas and architecture, and sometimes literature. In music it is more common to speak about genres and styles instead. See also cultural movement, a term with a broader connotation.

As the names of many art movements use the -ism suffix (for example cubism and futurism), they are sometimes referred to as isms.

## 19th century

[edit]

* Jacques-Louis David, The Coronation of Napoleon, (1806), Musée du Louvre, Neoclassicism

* Eugène Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People 1830, Romanticism

* Thomas Cole, The Course of Empire: The Savage State, 1836, Hudson River School

* Gustave Courbet, Stone-Breakers, 1849, Realist School

* Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, c. 1867, Ville d'Avray National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., Barbizon School[14]

* Claude Monet, Haystacks, (sunset), 1890–1891, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Impressionism

* Vincent van Gogh, The Starry Night, 1889, Post-Impressionism

* Edvard Munch, The Scream, early example of Expressionism

* Academic, c. 16th century–20th century
* Aesthetic Movement
* American Barbizon school
* American Impressionism
* Amsterdam Impressionism
* Art Nouveau, c. 1890–1910
* Arts and Crafts Movement, founded 1860s
* Barbizon school, c. 1830s–1870s
* Biedermeier, c. 1815–1848
* Cloisonnism, c. 1888–1900s (decade)
* Danish Golden Age c. 1800s-1850s
* Decadent movement
* Divisionism, c. 1880s–1910s
* Düsseldorf School
* Etching revival
* Expressionism, c. 1890s–1930s
* German Romanticism, c. 1790s–1850s
* Gründerzeit
* Hague School, c. 1860s–1890s
* Heidelberg School, c. 1880s–1900s (decade)
* Hoosier Group
* Hudson River School, c. 1820s–1900s (decade)
* Hurufiyya movement mid-20th-century in North Africa and the Middle East
* Impressionism, c. 1860s–1920s
* Incoherents, c. 1882-1890s
* Jugendstil
* Les Nabis, c. 1890s–1900s (decade)
* Les Vingt
* Letras y figuras, c. 1845–1900s
* Luminism
* Lyon School
* Macchiaioli c. 1850s–1900s (decade)
* Mir iskusstva, founded 1898
* Modernism, c. 1860s-ongoing
* Naturalism
* Nazarene, c. 1810s–1830
* Neo-Classicism, c. 1780s–1900s (decade)
* Neo-impressionism, c. 1880s–1910s
* Norwegian romantic nationalism, c. 1840–1867
* Norwich School, founded 1803
* Orientalism
* Peredvizhniki
* Pointillism, c. 1880s–1910s
* Pont-Aven School, c. 1850s–1890s
* Post-Impressionism, c. 1880s–1900s (decade)
* Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
* Realism, c. 1850s–1900s (decade)
* Realism, c. 1850s–1900s (decade)
* Romanticism, c. 1750s–1890s
* Secession groups, c. 1890s–1910s
* Society of American Artists, c. 1877–1906
* Spanish Eclecticism, c. 1845-1890s
* Symbolism
* Synthetism, c. 1877–1900s (decade)
* Tipos del País
* Tonalism, c. 1880–1915
* Vienna Secession, founded 1897
* Volcano School
* White Mountain art, c. 1820s–1870s
* Spiritualist art, c. 1870–

## 20th century

[edit]

### 1900–1921

[edit]

* Wassily Kandinsky, 1903, Der Blaue Reiter painting, Der Blaue Reiter 21.1 cm × 54.6 cm (8.3 in × 21.5 in)

* Pablo Picasso, Family of Saltimbanques, 1905, Picasso's Rose Period

* Henri Matisse, The Open Window, 1905, Fauvism

* Pablo Picasso, Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, 1907, Proto-Cubism

* Georges Braque 1910, Analytic Cubism

* Kazimir Malevich, (Supremus No. 58), Museum of Art, 1916, Suprematism

* Marcel Duchamp, Fountain, 1917, photograph by Alfred Stieglitz, Dada

* Albert Gleizes, Woman with Black Glove, 1920, Crystal Cubism

* Piet Mondrian, Tableau I, 1921, De Stijl

* Academic, c. 1900s (decade)-ongoing
* American realism, c. 1890s–1920s
* Analytic Cubism, c. 1909–1912
* Art Deco, c. 1910–1939
* Ashcan School, c. 1890s–1920s
* Australian tonalism, c. 1910s–1930s
* Berliner Sezession, founded 1898
* Bloomsbury Group, c. 1900s (decade)–1960s
* Brandywine School
* Camden Town Group, c. 1911–1913
* Constructivism, c. 1920–1922, 1920s–1940s
* Cubism, c. 1906–1919
* Cubo-Futurism, c. 1912–1918
* Czech Cubism, c. 1910–1914
* Dada, c. 1916–1922
* Der Blaue Reiter, c. 1911–1914
* De Stijl, c. 1917–1931
* Deutscher Werkbund, founded 1907
* Die Brücke, founded 1905
* Expressionism, c. 1890s–1930s
* Fauvism, c. 1900–1910
* Futurism, c. 1909–1916
* German Expressionism, c. 1913–1930
* Group of Seven (Canada), c. 1913–1930s
* Jack of Diamonds, founded 1909
* Luminism (Impressionism), c. 1900s (decade)–1930s
* Modernism, c. 1860s–ongoing
* Neo-Classicism, c. 1900s (decade)–ongoing
* Neo-primitivism, from 1913
* Neue Künstlervereinigung München
* Novembergruppe, founded 1918
* Objective abstraction, c. 1933–1936
* Orphism, c. 1910–1913
* Photo-Secession, founded c. 1902
* Pittura Metafisica, c. 1911–1920
* Proto-Cubism, c. 1906–1908
* Purism, c. 1917–1930s
* Rayonism
* Section d'Or, c. 1912–1914
* Suprematism, formed c. 1915–1916
* Synchromism, founded 1912
* Synthetic Cubism, c. 1912–1919
* The Eight, c. 1909–1918
* The Ten, c. 1897–1920
* Vorticism, founded 1914

### 1920–1945

[edit]

* Theo van Doesburg, Composition XX, 1920, De Stijl

* Max Ernst, The Elephant Celebes, 1921, Tate, Surrealism

* Charles Demuth, I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold, 1928, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Precisionism

* Grant Wood, American Gothic, 1930, Art Institute of Chicago, Social Realism

* American Scene painting, c. 1920s–1950s
* Arbeitsrat für Kunst
* Art Deco
* Bauhaus, c. 1919–1933
* Concrete art
* Der Ring
* De Stijl, c. 1917–1931
* École de Paris
* Geometric abstraction
* Gruppo 7
* International Style, c. 1920s–1970s
* Kapists, c. 1930s
* Magic Realism
* Neo-Romanticism
* Neue Sachlichkeit
* Novecento Italiano
* Novembergruppe, founded 1918
* Os renovadores, founded 1922
* Precisionism, c. 1918–1940s
* Regionalism (art), c. 1930s–1940s
* Return to order, 1918–1922
* Scuola Romana, c. 1928–1945
* Social Realism, c. 1920s–1960s
* Socialist Realism
* Surrealism, c. 1920s–1960s
* Universal Constructivism, c. 1930–1970

### 1940–1965

[edit]

Arshile Gorky, The Liver is the Cock's Comb (1944), oil on canvas, 731⁄4 × 98" (186 × 249 cm) Albright–Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, New York. Gorky was an Armenian-born American painter who had a seminal influence on Abstract Expressionism. De Kooning said: "I met a lot of artists — but then I met Gorky... He had an extraordinary gift for hitting the nail on the head; remarkable. So I immediately attached myself to him and we became very good friends."[15]

* Abstract expressionism
* Action painting
* Arte Povera
* Art Informel
* Assemblage
* Bay Area Figuration
* Beatnik art
* Chicago Imagists
* CoBrA, c. 1948–1951
* Color Field painting
* Combine painting
* De-collage
* Fluxus
* Happening
* Hard-Edge Painting
* Kinetic Art
* Kitchen Sink School
* Lettrism
* Lyrical abstraction
* Neo-Dada
* New Brutalism
* Northwest School
* Nouveau Réalisme
* Op Art
* Organic abstraction
* Outsider Art
* Panic Movement
* Pop Art
* Post-painterly abstraction
* Process art
* Public art
* Retro art
* Serial art
* Shaped canvas
* Situationist International
* Tachism
* Video art

### 1965–2000

[edit]

* Art & Language, Untitled Painting (1965), Tate, Conceptual art

* Art & Language, Art-Language Vol.3 No.1 (1974), Château de Montsoreau-Museum of Contemporary Art, Conceptual art

* Tony Smith, She Who Must Be Obeyed, 1975, Tony Smith Department of Labour Building, Minimalism

* Dan Flavin, Untitled (Corner Piece), 1930, Tate Liverpool, Installation art

* Abstract Illusionism
* Appropriation
* Arte Povera
* Art Photography
* Body Art
* Classical Realism
* Conceptual Art
* Dogme 95
* Earth Art
* Figuration Libre
* Funk art
* Graffiti art
* Hyperrealism
* Installation art
* Internet Art
* Land art
* Late modernism
* Light and Space
* Lowbrow
* Lyrical Abstraction
* Mail art
* Massurrealism
* Maximalism
* Minimalism
* Neo-Expressionism
* Neo-figurative
* Neo-pop
* Performance Art
* Postminimalism
* Postmodernism
* Photorealism
* Psychedelic art
* Relational art
* Site-specific art
* Sound Art
* Transavanguardia
* Young British Artists

## 21st century

[edit]

* Algorithmic art
* Altermodernism
* Artificial intelligence art
* Biomorphism
* Computer art
* Computer graphics
* Craftivism
* Digital art
* Electronic Art
* Environmental art
* Excessivism
* Internet art
* Intervention art
* Metamodernism
* Modern European ink painting
* Neo-minimalism
* New Media Art
* Pixel art
* Postinternet
* Post-postmodernism
* Relational art
* Remodernism
* Social practice (art)
* SoFlo Superflat
* Stuckism International
* Superflat
* Superstroke
* Transgressive art
* Toyism
* Unilalianism
* Vaporwave

## See also

[edit]

* 20th-century Western painting
* Art periods
* List of art movements
* Post-expressionism
* Western art history

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Mel Gooding, Abstract Art, Tate Publishing, London, 2000
2. ^ Man of his words: Pepe Karmel on Kirk Varnedoe — Passages – Critical Essay Artforum, Nov, 2003 by Pepe Karmel
3. ^ The Originality of the Avant Garde and Other Modernist Myths Rosalind E. Krauss, Publisher: The MIT Press; Reprint edition (July 9, 1986), Part I, Modernist Myths, pp.8–171
4. ^ The Citadel of Modernism Falls to Deconstructionists, – 1992 critical essay, The Triumph of Modernism, 2006, Hilton Kramer, pp 218–221.
5. ^ a b c Post-Modernism: The New Classicism in Art and Architecture Charles Jencks
6. ^ a b William R. Everdell, The First Moderns: Profiles in the Origins of Twentieth-century Thought, University of Chicago Press, 1997, p4. ISBN 0-226-22480-5
7. ^ "Poetry of the Revolution. Marx, Manifestos, and the Avant-Gardes" introduction, Martin Puchner Archived 2005-12-27 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved April 4, 2006
8. ^ "Looking at Artists' Manifestos, 1945–1965", Stephen B. Petersen Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved April 4, 2006
9. ^ Clement Greenberg: Modernism and Postmodernism Archived 2019-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, seventh paragraph of the essay. URL accessed on June 15, 2006
10. ^ Clement Greenberg: Modernism and Postmodernism Archived 2019-09-01 at the Wayback Machine, William Dobell Memorial Lecture, Sydney, Australia, Oct 31, 1979, Arts 54, No.6 (February 1980). His final essay on modernism Retrieved October 26, 2011
11. ^ Ideas About Art by Desmond, Kathleen K. [1], John Wiley & Sons, 2011, p.148
12. ^ International postmodernism: theory and literary practice, Bertens, Hans [2], Routledge, 1997, p.236
13. ^ "The Death of Postmodernism And Beyond | Issue 58 | Philosophy Now". philosophynow.org. Archived from the original on 2021-09-16. Retrieved 2019-07-22.
14. ^ "National Gallery of Art". Archived from the original on 2011-05-11. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
15. ^ Willem de Kooning (1969) by Thomas B. Hess

## External links

[edit]

* Art Movements since 1900 at the-artists.org (Archived 2018-09-15 at the Wayback Machine)
* 20th-Century Art Compiled by Dr.Witcombe, Sweet Briar College, Virginia.
* WebMuseum, Paris Themes index and detailed glossary of art periods.

* v
* t
* e

Premodern, Modern and Contemporary art movements

List of art movements/periods

Premodern
(Western)|

| Ancient|

* Thracian
* Dacian
* Nuragic
* Aegean
* Cycladic
* Minoan
* Minyan ware
* Mycenaean
* Greek
* Sub-Mycenaean
* Protogeometric
* Geometric
* Orientalizing
* Archaic
* Black-figure
* Red-figure
* Severe style
* Classical
* Kerch style
* Hellenistic
* "Baroque"
* Indo-Greek
* Greco-Buddhist
* Neo-Attic
* Etruscan
* Scythian
* Iberian
* Gaulish
* Roman
* Republican
* Gallo-Roman
* Julio-Claudian
* Pompeian Styles
* Trajanic
* Severan

|

Medieval|

* Late antique
* Early Christian
* Coptic
* Ethiopian
* Migration Period
* Anglo-Saxon
* Hunnic
* Insular
* Lombard
* Visigothic
* Donor portrait
* Pictish
* Mozarabic
* Repoblación
* Viking
* Byzantine
* Iconoclast
* Macedonian
* Palaeologan
* Italo-Byzantine
* Frankish
* Merovingian
* Carolingian
* Pre-Romanesque
* Ottonian
* Romanesque
* Mosan
* Spanish
* Norman
* Norman-Sicilian
* Opus Anglicanum
* Gothic
* Gothic art in Milan
* International Gothic
* International Gothic art in Italy
* Lucchese school
* Crusades
* Novgorod school
* Duecento
* Sienese school
* Mudéjar
* Medieval cartography
* Italian school
* Majorcan school
* Mappa mundi

Renaissance|

* Italian Renaissance
* Trecento
* Proto-Renaissance
* Florentine school
* Pittura infamante
* Quattrocento
* Ferrarese school
* Forlivese school
* Venetian school
* Cinquecento
* High Renaissance
* Bolognese school
* Mannerism
* Counter-Maniera
* Northern Renaissance
* Early Netherlandish
* World landscape
* Ghent–Bruges school
* Northern Mannerism
* German Renaissance
* Cologne school
* Danube school
* Dutch and Flemish Renaissance
* Antwerp Mannerism
* Romanism
* Still life
* English Renaissance
* Tudor court
* Cretan school
* Turquerie
* Fontainebleau school
* Art of the late 16th century in Milan

17th century|

* Baroque
* Baroque in Milan
* Flemish Baroque
* Caravaggisti
* in Utrecht
* Tenebrism
* Louis XIII style
* Lutheran Baroque
* Stroganov school
* Animal painting
* Guild of Romanists
* Dutch Golden Age
* Delft school
* Capriccio
* Heptanese school
* Classicism
* Louis XIV style
* Poussinists and Rubenists

18th century|

* Rococo
* Rocaille
* Louis XV style
* Frederician
* Chinoiserie
* Fête galante
* Neoclassicism
* Goût grec
* Louis XVI style
* Adam style
* Directoire style
* Neoclassical architecture in Milan
* Picturesque

Colonial art|

* Art of the African diaspora
* African-American
* Caribbean
* Haitian
* Colonial Asian art
* Arts in the Philippines
* Letras y figuras
* Tipos del País
* Colonial Asian Baroque
* Company style
* Latin American art
* Casta painting
* Indochristian art
* Chilote school
* Cuzco school
* Quito school
* Latin American Baroque

Art borrowing
Western elements|

* Islamic
* Moorish
* Manichaean
* Mughal
* Qajar
* Qing handicrafts
* Western influence in Japan
* Akita ranga
* Uki-e

Transition
to modern
(c. 1770 – 1862)|

* Romanticism
* Fairy painting
* Danish Golden Age
* Troubadour style
* Nazarene movement
* Purismo
* Shoreham Ancients
* Düsseldorf school
* Pre-Raphaelites
* Hudson River School
* American luminism
* Orientalism
* Norwich school
* Empire style
* Historicism
* Revivalism
* Biedermeier
* Realism
* Barbizon school
* Costumbrismo
* Verismo
* Macchiaioli
* Academic art
* Munich school
* in Greece
* Neo-Grec
* Etching revival

Modern
(1863–1944)|

| 1863–1899|

* Neo-romanticism
* National romanticism
* Yōga
* Nihonga
* Japonisme
* Anglo-Japanese style
* Beuron school
* Hague school
* Peredvizhniki
* Impressionism
* American
* Hoosier Group
* Boston school
* Amsterdam
* Canadian
* Heidelberg school
* Aestheticism
* Arts and Crafts
* Art pottery
* Tonalism
* Decadent movement
* Symbolism
* Romanian
* Russian
* Volcano school
* Incoherents
* Post-Impressionism
* Neo-Impressionism
* Luminism
* Divisionism
* Pointillism
* Pont-Aven School
* Cloisonnism
* Synthetism
* Les Nabis
* American Barbizon school
* California tonalism
* Costumbrismo

|

1900–1914|

* Art Nouveau
* Art Nouveau in Milan
* Primitivism
* California Impressionism
* Secessionism
* School of Paris
* Munich Secession
* Vienna Secession
* Berlin Secession
* Sonderbund
* Pennsylvania Impressionism
* Mir iskusstva
* Ten American Painters
* Fauvism
* Expressionism
* Die Brücke
* Der Blaue Reiter
* Noucentisme
* Deutscher Werkbund
* American Realism
* Ashcan school
* Cubism
* Proto-Cubism
* Orphism
* A Nyolcak
* Neue Künstlervereinigung München
* Futurism
* Cubo-Futurism
* Art Deco
* Metaphysical
* Rayonism
* Productivism
* Synchromism
* Vorticism

1915–1944|

* Sosaku-hanga
* Suprematism
* School of Paris
* Crystal Cubism
* Constructivism
* Latin American
* Universal Constructivism
* Dada
* Shin-hanga
* Neoplasticism
* De Stijl
* Purism
* Return to order
* Novecento Italiano
* Figurative Constructivism
* Stupid
* Cologne Progressives
* Arbeitsrat für Kunst
* November Group
* Australian tonalism
* Dresden Secession
* Social realism
* Functionalism
* Bauhaus
* Kinetic art
* Anthropophagy
* Mingei
* Group of Seven
* New Objectivity
* Grosvenor school
* Neues Sehen
* Surrealism
* Iranian
* Latin American
* Mexican muralism
* Neo-Fauvism
* Precisionism
* Aeropittura
* Asso
* Scuola Romana
* Cercle et Carré
* Harlem Renaissance
* Kapists
* Regionalism
* California Scene Painting
* Heroic realism
* Socialist realism
* Nazi art
* Streamline Moderne
* Concrete art
* Abstraction-Création
* The Ten
* Dimensionism
* Boston Expressionism
* Leningrad school

Contemporary
and Postmodern
(1945–present)|

| 1945–1959|

* International Typographic Style
* Abstract expressionism
* Washington Color School
* Visionary art
* Vienna School of Fantastic Realism
* Spatialism
* Color field
* Lyrical abstraction
* Tachisme
* Arte Informale
* COBRA
* Nuagisme
* Generación de la Ruptura
* Jikken Kōbō
* Metcalf Chateau
* Mono-ha
* Nanyang Style
* Action painting
* American Figurative Expressionism
* in New York
* New media art
* New York school
* Hard-edge painting
* Bay Area Figurative Movement
* Les Plasticiens
* Gutai Art Association
* Gendai Bijutsu Kondankai
* Pop art
* Situationist International
* Soviet Nonconformist
* Ukrainian underground
* Lettrism
* Letterist International
* Ultra-Lettrist
* Florida Highwaymen
* Cybernetic art
* Antipodeans

|

1960–1969|

* Otra Figuración
* Afrofuturism
* Nueva Presencia
* ZERO
* Happening
* Neo-Dada
* Neo-Dada Organizers
* Op art
* Nouveau réalisme
* Nouvelle tendance
* Capitalist realism
* Art & Language
* Arte Povera
* Black Arts Movement
* The Caribbean Artists Movement
* Chicano art movement
* Conceptual art
* Land art
* Systems art
* Video art
* Minimalism
* Fluxus
* Generative art
* Post-painterly abstraction
* Intermedia
* Psychedelic art
* Nut Art
* Photorealism
* Environmental art
* Performance art
* Process art
* Institutional critique
* Light and Space
* Street art
* Feminist art movement
* in the US
* Saqqakhaneh movement
* The Stars Art Group
* Tropicália
* Yoru no Kai
* Artificial intelligence art

1970–1999|

* Post-conceptual art
* Installation art
* Artscene
* Postminimalism
* Endurance art
* Sots Art
* Moscow Conceptualists
* Pattern and Decoration
* Pliontanism
* Punk art
* Neo-expressionism
* Transavantgarde
* Saint Soleil school
* Guerrilla art
* Lowbrow art
* Telematic art
* Appropriation art
* Neo-conceptual art
* New European Painting
* Tunisian collaborative painting
* Memphis Group
* Cyberdelic
* Neue Slowenische Kunst
* Scratch video
* Retrofuturism
* Young British Artists
* Superfiction
* Taring Padi
* Superflat
* New Leipzig school
* Artist-run initiative
* Artivism
* The Designers Republic
* Grunge design
* Verdadism

2000–
present|

* Amazonian pop art
* Altermodern
* Art for art
* Art game
* Art intervention
* Brandalism
* Classical Realism
* Contemporary African art
* Africanfuturism
* Contemporary Indigenous Australian art
* Crypto art
* Cyborg art
* Excessivism
* Fictive art
* Flat design
* Corporate Memphis
* Hypermodernism
* Hyperrealism
* Idea art
* Internet art
* Post-Internet
* iPhone art
* Kitsch movement
* Lightpainting
* Massurrealism
* Modern European ink painting
* Neo-futurism
* Neomodern
* Neosymbolism
* Passionism
* Post-YBAs
* Relational art
* Skeuomorphism
* Software art
* Sound art
* Stuckism
* Superflat
* SoFlo Superflat
* Superstroke
* Toyism
* Unilalianism
* Walking Artists Network

Related topics|

* History of art
* Abstract art
* Asemic writing
* Anti-art
* Avant-garde
* Ballets Russes
* Christian art
* Art in the Protestant Reformation and Counter-Reformation
* Catholic art
* Icon
* Lutheran art
* Digital art
* Fantastic art
* Folk art
* Hierarchy of genres
* Genre painting
* History painting
* Illuminated manuscript
* Illustration
* Interactive art
* Jewish art
* Kitsch
* Landscape painting
* Modernism
* Modern sculpture
* Late modernism
* Naïve art
* Outsider art
* Portrait
* Prehistoric European art
* Queer art
* Realism
* Shock art
* Trompe-l'œil
* Western painting

* Category

* v
* t
* e

Avant-garde movements

Visual art|

* Abstract expressionism
* Art Nouveau
* Art & Language
* Conceptual art
* Constructivism
* Proto-Cubism
* Cubism
* Functionalism
* Bauhaus
* Grosvenor School
* Devětsil
* Divisionism
* Fauvism
* Impressionism
* Neo-Impressionism
* Post-Impressionism
* Color Field
* Incoherents
* Lyrical Abstraction
* Mail art
* Minimalism
* Mir iskusstva
* Multidimensional art
* Neoplasticism
* De Stijl
* Neue Slowenische Kunst
* Nonconformism
* Nouveau réalisme
* Orphism
* Performance art
* Pop art
* Process art
* Purism
* Rayonism
* Suprematism
* Temporary art
* Vorticism

Literature
and poetry|

* Acmeism
* Angry Penguins
* Asemic writing
* Conceptual poetry
* Cyberpunk
* Ego-Futurism
* Experimental literature
* Flarf poetry
* Hungry generation
* Imaginism
* Imagism
* Language poets
* Neoavanguardia
* Neoteric
* Nouveau roman
* Oberiu
* Oulipo
* Slam poetry
* Ultraísmo
* Visual poetry
* Zaum

Music|

| By style|

* Funk
* Jazz
* Free funk
* Yass
* Pop
* Rock
* Prog
* Punk
* Metal

|

Others|

* Aleatoric music
* Ars nova
* Ars subtilior
* Atonal music
* Electroacoustic music
* Electronic music
* Industrial music
* Experimental pop
* Free jazz
* Free improvisation
* Futurism
* Microtonal music
* Minimal music
* Drone music
* Music theatre
* Musique concrète
* New Complexity
* No wave
* Noise music
* Post-rock
* Rock in Opposition
* Second Viennese School
* Serialism
* Spectral music
* Stochastic music
* Textural music
* Totalism
* Twelve-tone technique

Cinema
and theatre|

* Cinéma pur
* Dogme 95
* Drop Art
* Epic theatre
* Experimental film
* Experimental theatre
* Modernist film
* Poetic realism
* Postdramatic theatre
* Remodernist film
* Structural film
* Theatre of the Absurd
* Theatre of Cruelty

General|

* Constructivism
* Dada
* Expressionism
* Fluxus
* Futurism
* Russian Futurism
* Cubo-Futurism
* Lettrism
* Modernism
* Minimalism
* Postminimalism
* Neo-minimalism
* Neo-Dada
* Neoism
* Postmodernism
* Postmodernist film
* Late modernism
* Primitivism
* Situationist International
* Social realism
* Socialist realism
* Surrealism
* Symbolism
* Russian symbolism

* v
* t
* e

Modernism

Movements|

* Acmeism
* Art Deco
* Art Nouveau
* Ashcan School
* Constructivism
* Cubism
* Dada
* Expressionism
* Der Blaue Reiter
* Die Brücke
* Music
* Fauvism
* Functionalism
* Bauhaus
* Futurism
* Imagism
* Lettrism
* Neoplasticism
* De Stijl
* Orphism
* Surrealism
* Symbolism
* Synchromism
* Tonalism

Literary arts|

| Literature|

* Apollinaire
* Barnes
* Beckett
* Bely
* Breton
* Broch
* Bulgakov
* Chekhov
* Conrad
* Döblin
* Forster
* Faulkner
* Flaubert
* Ford
* Gide
* Hamsun
* Hašek
* Hemingway
* Hesse
* Joyce
* Kafka
* Koestler
* Lawrence
* Mann
* Mansfield
* Marinetti
* Musil
* Dos Passos
* Platonov
* Porter
* Proust
* Stein
* Svevo
* Unamuno
* Woolf

|

Poetry|

* Akhmatova
* Aldington
* Auden
* Cavafy
* Cendrars
* Crane
* H.D.
* Desnos
* Eliot
* Éluard
* Elytis
* George
* Jacob
* Lorca
* Lowell (Amy)
* Lowell (Robert)
* Mallarmé
* Moore
* Owen
* Pessoa
* Pound
* Rilke
* Seferis
* Stevens
* Thomas
* Tzara
* Valéry
* Williams
* Yeats

Works|

* In Search of Lost Time (1913–1927)
* The Metamorphosis (1915)
* Ulysses (1922)
* The Waste Land (1922)
* The Magic Mountain (1924)
* Mrs Dalloway (1925)
* The Sun Also Rises (1926)
* The Master and Margarita (1928–1940)
* The Sound and the Fury (1929)

Visual arts|

| Painting|

* Albers
* Arp
* Balthus
* Bellows
* Boccioni
* Bonnard
* Brâncuși
* Braque
* Calder
* Cassatt
* Cézanne
* Chagall
* Chirico
* Claudel
* Dalí
* Degas
* Kooning
* Delaunay
* Delaunay
* Demuth
* Dix
* Doesburg
* Duchamp
* Dufy
* Ensor
* Ernst
* Gauguin
* Giacometti
* van Gogh
* Goncharova
* Gris
* Grosz
* Höch
* Hopper
* Kahlo
* Kandinsky
* Kirchner
* Klee
* Kokoschka
* Léger
* Magritte
* Malevich
* Manet
* Marc
* Matisse
* Metzinger
* Miró
* Modigliani
* Mondrian
* Monet
* Moore
* Munch
* Nolde
* O'Keeffe
* Picabia
* Picasso
* Pissarro
* Ray
* Redon
* Renoir
* Rodin
* Rousseau
* Schiele
* Seurat
* Signac
* Sisley
* Soutine
* Steichen
* Stieglitz
* Toulouse-Lautrec
* Vuillard
* Wood

|

Film|

* Akerman
* Aldrich
* Antonioni
* Avery
* Bergman
* Bresson
* Buñuel
* Carné
* Cassavetes
* Chaplin
* Clair
* Cocteau
* Dassin
* Deren
* Dovzhenko
* Dreyer
* Edwards
* Eisenstein
* Epstein
* Fassbinder
* Fellini
* Flaherty
* Ford
* Fuller
* Gance
* Godard
* Hitchcock
* Hubley
* Jones
* Keaton
* Kubrick
* Kuleshov
* Kurosawa
* Lang
* Losey
* Lupino
* Marker
* Minnelli
* Murnau
* Ozu
* Pabst
* Pudovkin
* Ray (Nicholas)
* Ray (Satyajit)
* Resnais
* Renoir
* Richardson
* Rossellini
* Sirk
* Sjöström
* Sternberg
* Tarkovsky
* Tati
* Trnka
* Truffaut
* Varda
* Vertov
* Vigo
* Welles
* Wiene
* Wood

Architecture|

* Breuer
* Bunshaft
* Gaudí
* Gropius
* Guimard
* Horta
* Hundertwasser
* Johnson
* Kahn
* Le Corbusier
* Loos
* Melnikov
* Mendelsohn
* Nervi
* Neutra
* Niemeyer
* Rietveld
* Saarinen
* Steiner
* Sullivan
* Tatlin
* Mies
* Wright

Works|

* A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte (1886)
* Mont Sainte-Victoir (1887)
* The Starry Night (1889)
* Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907)
* The Dance (1909–1910)
* Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2 (1912)
* Black Square (1915)
* The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920)
* Ballet Mécanique (1923)
* Battleship Potemkin (1925)
* Metropolis (1927)
* Un Chien Andalou (1929)
* Villa Savoye (1931)
* Fallingwater (1936)
* Citizen Kane (1941)
* Meshes of the Afternoon (1943)

Performing
arts|

| Music|

* Antheil
* Bartók
* Berg
* Berio
* Boulanger
* Boulez
* Copland
* Debussy
* Dutilleux
* Falla
* Feldman
* Górecki
* Hindemith
* Honegger
* Ives
* Janáček
* Ligeti
* Lutosławski
* Milhaud
* Nono
* Partch
* Russolo
* Satie
* Schaeffer
* Schoenberg
* Scriabin
* Stockhausen
* Strauss
* Stravinsky
* Szymanowski
* Varèse
* Villa-Lobos
* Webern
* Weill

|

Theatre|

* Anderson
* Anouilh
* Artaud
* Beckett
* Brecht
* Chekhov
* Ibsen
* Jarry
* Kaiser
* Maeterlinck
* Mayakovsky
* O'Casey
* O'Neill
* Osborne
* Pirandello
* Piscator
* Strindberg
* Toller
* Wedekind
* Wilder
* Witkiewicz

Dance|

* Balanchine
* Cunningham
* Diaghilev
* Duncan
* Fokine
* Fuller
* Graham
* Holm
* Laban
* Massine
* Nijinsky
* Shawn
* Sokolow
* St. Denis
* Tamiris
* Wiesenthal
* Wigman

Works|

* Don Juan (1888)
* Ubu Roi (1896)
* Verklärte Nacht (1899)
* Pelléas et Mélisande (1902)
* Salome (1905)
* The Firebird (1910)
* Afternoon of a Faun (1912)
* The Rite of Spring (1913)
* Fountain (1917)
* Six Characters in Search of an Author (1921)
* The Threepenny Opera (1928)
* Waiting for Godot (1953)

Related|

* American modernism
* Armory Show
* Avant-garde
* Ballets Russes
* Bloomsbury Group
* Buddhist modernism
* Classical Hollywood cinema
* Degenerate art
* Ecomodernism
* Experimental film
* Film noir
* Fourth dimension in art
* Fourth dimension in literature
* Grosvenor School of Modern Art
* Hanshinkan Modernism
* High modernism
* Hippie modernism
* Impressionism
* Music
* Literature
* Post-
* Incoherents
* International Style
* Late modernism
* Late modernity
* List of art movements
* List of avant-garde artists
* List of modernist poets
* Maximalism
* Modernity
* Neo-primitivism
* Neo-romanticism
* New Hollywood
* New Objectivity
* Poetic realism
* Pulp noir
* Reactionary modernism
* Metamodernism
* Remodernism
* Second Viennese School
* Structural film
* Underground film
* Vulgar modernism

← Romanticism

Postmodernism →

Category

* v
* t
* e

Visual arts and the art world

Artwork|

* Appropriation
* Collage
* Conceptual art
* Cultural artifact
* Drawing
* Fine art
* Fine-art photograph
* Found object
* Installation art
* Kinetic art
* Mixed media
* bricolage
* Mural
* fresco
* graffiti
* New media art
* history
* digital
* virtual
* Painting
* Performance art
* Plastic arts
* Portrait
* Printmaking
* Public art
* street art
* Sculpture
* carving
* relief
* statue
* tallest
* Site-specific art
* Social sculpture
* Soft sculpture
* Stained glass
* Artwork title

Roles|

* Artist
* Collector
* Conservator-restorer
* paintings
* frescos
* Critic
* Curator
* Dealer
* Model
* Patron
* Visual arts education
* Europe

Places
and events|

* Art auction
* Art colony
* Art commune
* Art exhibition
* alternative exhibition space
* Art gallery
* Contemporary art gallery
* Art museum
* Single-artist museum
* Art school
* Europe
* Arts centre
* Arts festival
* Artist collective
* Artist cooperative
* Artist-in-residence program
* Artist-run initiative
* Artist-run space
* Biennale
* Commission
* Sculpture garden
* Sculpture trail
* Virtual museum

History of art|

* Timeline of art
* Art history (academic study)
* Art manifesto
* Art movements
* Criticism
* feminist
* History of painting
* outline
* Periods in Western art history
* Timeline of 20th century printmaking in America

Related|

* Art market
* The arts
* Catalogue raisonné
* Classificatory disputes
* Museum collection management
* deaccessioning
* Conservation-restoration
* paintings
* Cultural policy
* Destination painting
* Eclecticism in art
* Economics of art
* art finance
* art valuation
* Elements of art
* Index of painting-related articles
* Outline of the visual arts
* painting
* sculpture
* Provenance
* Sociology of art
* Style

Lists|

* Art magazines
* Art media
* Art techniques
* Art movements
* Art museums
* largest
* most visited
* sculpture parks
* single artist
* Art reference books
* Colossal sculptures in situ
* Contemporary artists
* Contemporary art galleries
* Modern artists
* National galleries
* Painters
* by name
* by nationality
* Photographers
* Sculptors
* female
* Stolen paintings
* Most expensive paintings, sculptures, works by living artists

* Painting portal
* Visual arts portal
* Arts portal

Authority control databases: National |

* United States
* France
* BnF data
* Czech Republic
* Spain
* Israel

|

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