Atiqur Rahman

Former (5th) Army Chief of Bangladesh

For the Bangladeshi physician, see Atiqur Rahman (doctor).

Lieutenant General

M. Atiqur Rahman

5th Chief of Army Staff
In office
1 September 1986 – 31 August 1990
President| Hussain Muhammad Ershad
Prime Minister| Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury
Moudud Ahmed
Kazi Zafar Ahmed
Preceded by| Hussain Muhammad Ershad
Succeeded by| Nuruddin Khan
4th Director General of Bangladesh Rifles
In office
15 December 1977 – 30 June 1982
President| Ziaur Rahman
Abdus Sattar
A. F. M. Ahsanuddin Chowdhury
Prime Minister| Mashiur Rahman
Shah Azizur Rahman
Preceded by| Quazi Golam Dastgir
Succeeded by| R. A. M. Golam Muktadir
Personal details
Born| (1931-09-01)1 September 1931
Murshidabad, Bengal, British India
Died| 20 December 2023(2023-12-20) (aged 92)
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Nationality| Bangladeshi
Military service
Allegiance|  Bangladesh
Pakistan (before 1971)
Branch/service|  Pakistan Army
Bangladesh Army
Bangladesh Rifles
Years of service| 1954–1990
Rank|  Lieutenant General

Unit| Regiment of Artillery
Commands|

* Commander of 65th Infantry Brigade
* GOC of 24th Infantry Division
* Quartermaster General at Army Headquarters
* DG of Bangladesh Rifles
* PSO of Armed Forces Division
* AG at Army Headquarter
* 7th Chief of Army Staff

Battles/wars| Indo-Pak War of 1965 Bangladesh Liberation War (As P.O.W.)
Chittagong Hill Tracts Conflict
1982 coup d'état

M. Atiqur Rahman ndc, G+ (1 September 1931 – 20 December 2023) was a lieutenant general and Bangladesh's Chief of Army Staff from 1986 to 1990.

## Early life

[edit]

M. Atiqur Rahman was born in Murshidabad. He studied at Union Academy, Delhi. His father Abdur Rahman was an Officer in Ministry of Defence. After the partition of India, his father was sent to Rawalpindi where he attended Gordon College, Rawalpindi. He earned his B.Sc. Degree from there.

## Military career

[edit]

### Pakistan Army

[edit]

Atiqur Rahman joined the Pakistan Army on 28 August 1951. He was commissioned from 9th PMA Long Course on 13 March 1954 in the Pakistan Army's artillery regiment. He was posted to the 20 Heavy Anti Aircraft Artillery Regiment. As a Major, he served as the Ground testing Officer in Inter Service Selection Board. As a Lieutenant Colonel he served as the Commanding Officer of 13 LAA Regiment.[1]

### Bangladesh Army

[edit]

Rahman did not join the Bangladesh Liberation War, as he was held as a prisoner of war (POW). He returned from Pakistan in 1974 and was allowed to join the Bangladesh Army. He was the second returned Pakistan officer to become Bangladesh's Chief of Army Staff after Ershad. On 13 November 1973, he was appointed as the Director of Department of Artillery. On 15 May 1974, he was promoted to the rank of Colonel. He was appointed as the first Colonel Commandant of Regiment of Artillery.

During the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he was a colonel and was posted as Director at Army Headquarters. On 23 October 1975, he was appointed as the Commander of 65 Independent Infantry Brigade. On 19 April 1976, he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier. On 17 July, he established the 24 Infantry Division. Later he was appointed as the Quartermaster General at Army Headquarters. On 25 August, he was promoted to the rank of Major General.

Rahman served as director general of the Bangladesh Rifles (now the Bangladesh Border Guard) from 1977 to 1982.[2] Later on 25 May 1983, he was appointed as the Principal Staff Officer of Armed Forces Division. He was appointed Adjutant General of Bangladesh Army in 1986.

Rahman being the senior most Major General Ershad promoted M Atiqur him to the rank of Lieutenant General and appointed him as Chief of Army Staff of the Bangladesh Army on 1 September 1986.[3]

Rahman retired from the Bangladesh Army with full military honours in August 1990. He was succeeded by Nuruddin Khan as appointed by President Hussain Muhammad Ershad.

## Personal life

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In 1961, he was married to Begum Munira Mohabbat. They had two sons and one daughter. Begum Munira Died in 2010.

## Awards and decorations

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|  |  |
|  |  |
| Nirapattya Padak

(Nirapattya Padak)

|

Joy Padak

(Joy Padak)

| Songbidhan Padak

(Songbidhan Padak)

| Jesthata Padak III

(Jesthata Padak III)

| Jesthata Padak II

(Jesthata Padak II)

Jesthata Padak I

(Jesthata Padak I)

| Sitara-e-Harb 1965 War

(War Star 1965)

| Tamgha-e-Jang 1965 War

(War Medal 1965)

| Tamgha-e-Jamhuria

(Republic Commemoration Medal)

1956

## Later life and death

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After retirement General Atiqur Rahman stayed away from public eye and did not pursue a political career.

Atiqur Rahman died from a heart attack in Dhaka, on 20 December 2023, at the age of 92.[4]

## References

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1. ^ https://www.kalbela.com/opinion/sub-editorial/62220
2. ^ "বর্ডার গার্ড বাংলাদেশ". www.bgb.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
3. ^ The Army Quarterly and Defence Journal. West of England Press. 1988. p. 323.
4. ^ Bangladesh Army condoles death of ex-army chief Atiqur Rahman