Australian Government Workers Association

The Australian Government Workers Association was an Australian trade union representing workers employed by state and federal governments, despite its name based only in South Australia.

It was founded on 26 May 1906 by Ernest Roberts as the South Australian Railways General Workers' Association, but in August that year broadened its reach and renamed itself the South Australian Government General Workers' Association.[1][2][3] Around 1913, it expanded its reach to include both state and federal government employees.[3] In September 1914, it was renamed the Australian Government Workers Association.[4] A number of South Australian Labor figures served in union leadership, including Edward Alfred Anstey, John McInnes, Ralph Jacobi, Frank Nieass, John Price and George Weatherill, while Dorothy Coombe was a notable early woman union official.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11]

The forerunners of the United Firefighters Union of South Australia broke away from the union in the early 1970s after being dissatisfied with their representation.[12] In 1974, the union faced scandal when its secretary was charged and acquitted of eight counts of fraud. The charges led to a bitter internal dispute which included a legal battle and a physical brawl at a union meeting and threatened to spill over into internal state Labor politics.[13][14][15] In 1979, the South Australian branch was reported to have a membership of 12,000.[16]

It merged into the Federated Miscellaneous Workers' Union of Australia c. 1980.[17][18]

## References

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1. ^ "S. A. RAILWAYS GENERAL WORKERS' ASSOCIATION". Herald. Vol. XIII, no. 618\. South Australia. 11 August 1906. p. 8. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
2. ^ "Deposit E106 - Australian Government Workers' Association deposit". Noel Butlin Archives Centre. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
3. ^ a b "AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT WORKERS' ASSOCIATION". Daily Herald. Vol. 6, no. 1786\. South Australia. 11 December 1915. p. 3. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
4. ^ "AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT WORKERS' ASSOCIATION". Daily Herald. Vol. 5, no. 1407\. South Australia. 25 September 1914. p. 2. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
5. ^ "GENERAL NEWS". The Advertiser. Vol. XLIX, no. 14, 940. South Australia. 5 September 1906. p. 8. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
6. ^ "PERSONAL". Daily Herald. Vol. 4, no. 1214\. South Australia. 12 February 1914. p. 4. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
7. ^ "LABOR NEWS". The Advertiser. Vol. LII, no. 15, 824. South Australia. 6 July 1909. p. 8. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
8. ^ "Personal". The Daily Herald. Vol. XI, no. 3326\. Adelaide. 16 November 1920. p. 4. Retrieved 14 February 2017 - via National Library of Australia.
9. ^ "Smooth operator Jay Weatherill is ready for top job". The Advertiser. 2 August 2011. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
10. ^ "Jacobi, Hon. Ralph, AM". Hansard. Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
11. ^ "QUORN GOVERNMENT WORKERS' ASSOCIATION". Daily Herald. Vol. 9, no. 2562\. South Australia. 6 June 1918. p. 3. Retrieved 30 November 2019 - via National Library of Australia.
12. ^ "History". United Firefighters Union of South Australia. 8 August 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
13. ^ "I'll fight back, says acquitted union man". Sydney Morning Herald. 22 June 1974. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
14. ^ "Brawl stops union meeting". Sydney Morning Herald. 23 January 1974. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
15. ^ "Labor MHA cleared of party charge". Sydney Morning Herald. 5 January 1974. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
16. ^ "Disruption does not depend on ACTU". Sydney Morning Herald. 19 June 1979. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
17. ^ "Australian Government Workers Association (? - 1980)". Australian Trade Union Archives. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
18. ^ Simons, Margaret (October 2019). Penny Wong: The Biography. Black Inc. ISBN 9781743821145.

*[c.]: circa