Brian Sedgemore

British politician (1937–2015)

Brian Sedgemore

Member of Parliament
for Hackney South and Shoreditch
In office
9 June 1983 – 11 April 2005
Preceded by| Ronald Brown
Succeeded by| Meg Hillier
Member of Parliament
for Luton West
In office
28 February 1974 – 7 April 1979
Preceded by| Constituency established
Succeeded by| John Carlisle
Personal details
Born|

Brian Charles John Sedgemore

(1937-03-17)17 March 1937
Exmouth, England
Died| 29 April 2015(2015-04-29) (aged 78)
London, England
Political party| Liberal Democrats
Other political
affiliations| Labour (before 2005)
Spouses|

Audrey Reece

(m. 1964; div. 1985)​

(m. 2002, died)​

Children| 1
Education| Hele's School, Exeter
Alma mater| Corpus Christi College, Oxford

Brian Charles John Sedgemore (17 March 1937 – 29 April 2015) was a British politician who served as a Labour Member of Parliament (MP) from 1974 to 1979, and again from 1983 to 2005. He defected to the Liberal Democrats shortly after standing down from Parliament just before the 2005 general election.[1][2][3][4][5][better source needed]

## Early life

[edit]

Brian Sedgemore was born in Exmouth, Devon,[6] and with his two siblings was raised by his mother; his father, a stoker in the Royal Navy, died during active service in the Second World War.

He attended Newtown Primary School in Newtown, Exeter, and Hele's School, Exeter, a grammar school. He did RAF national service from 1956 to 1958. He read PPE at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and graduated in 1962. While working as a Whitehall civil servant, he trained at night as a barrister specialising in Criminal Law at Middle Temple, London, being called to the bar in 1966. During the 1970s he and fellow barrister David Fingleton contributed pseudonymous articles on politics and the police and criminal justice system to the Private Eye column 'Justinian Forthemoney'. He wrote a number of books including The Secret Constitution and a novel, Power Failure.

## Parliamentary career

[edit]

Sedgemore was first elected to the House of Commons at the February 1974 general election for Luton West, but lost this seat in 1979. In 1976 he voted for Tony Benn, the Energy Secretary, in the Labour leadership election, and during 1978–79 served as Benn's Parliamentary Private Secretary, or PPS. Early in 1979 he was forced to resign over a leak of Treasury papers on the European Exchange Rate Mechanism to the Treasury Select Committee. Having lost his seat, he worked as a journalist for Granada Television.

Sedgemore returned to Parliament at the 1983 general election, as the MP for Hackney South and Shoreditch, and stood down at the 2005 general election. Sedgemore succeeded Ronald Brown, who had defected from Labour to the Social Democratic Party (SDP), as the member for Shoreditch.

### Europe

[edit]

Initially, he was a member of the (now Socialist) Campaign Group, but he left the faction when he reversed his hostility to the (then) European Communities in the late 1980s. He was later one of only five Labour MPs to vote for the Third Reading of the Maastricht Treaty in 1993, defying his party Whip, which was to abstain.[7]

### Female Labour MPs

[edit]

On 6 February 1998, in a controversial speech at the Tate Gallery (now Tate Britain), he disparaged the 1997 intake of female Labour MPs as "Stepford Wives…who've had the chip inserted into their brain to keep them on message and who collectively put down women and children in the vote on lone parent benefits"[8] — in the previous month benefits had been reduced for this group of (mainly) women. In the 2001–2005 parliament he was the fifth-most frequent rebel on the Labour benches in divisions on government motions, and the tenth-most frequent rebel on motions put forward by his own party.

### Defection

[edit]

On 25 April 2005, when he was no longer an MP during the run-up to the 2005 general election, he announced he would be defecting to the Liberal Democrats, citing the invasion of Iraq – of which he had been a long-term critic – university tuition fees and anti-terrorism laws as reasons for his defection and Blair's "scorn for liberal Britain". He made various comments about Tony Blair being a liar; Blair responded on a live BBC television broadcast, saying "He was not present at any meeting I had with George Bush and I don't remember having any conversation on the issue with Brian Sedgemore". Lib Dem leader Charles Kennedy called Sedgemore's defection "a pivotal moment" in the election campaign.[9]

## Personal life

[edit]

He was an Honorary Associate of the National Secular Society and a Distinguished Supporter of the British Humanist Association.

He married Audrey Reece, a fellow barrister, in 1964; they had a son. They divorced in 1985 and remarried in 2002.

Sedgemore died in 2015 after a fall in hospital while recovering from kidney surgery.[10]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Lancefield, Neil (5 May 2015). "Former Labour MP who quit for the Lib Dems dies after a hospital fall". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
2. ^ McSmith, Andy (6 May 2015). "Brian Sedgemore: Maverick, plain-speaking Labour politician who loved to kick up a fuss, as much for his own Party as for its rivals". The Independent. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
3. ^ "Brian Sedgemore" - via www.thetimes.co.uk.
4. ^ "Brian Sedgemore, Labour MP - obituary". www.telegraph.co.uk. 6 May 2015.
5. ^ Mathis, Ben. "The death of Brian Sedgemore". Hackney Liberal Democrats.
6. ^ Langdon, Julia (6 May 2015). "Brian Sedgemore obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
7. ^ "Tory MPs in record revolt: Lamont leaves door open for ERM re-entry". The Independent. London. 21 May 1993. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
8. ^ "Women Labour MPs dubbed 'Stepford Wives'". BBC News. 6 February 1998. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
9. ^ Grice, Andrew; Brown, Colin (26 April 2005). "Blair warned: More to follow Sedgemore out of the party". The Independent. London. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
10. ^ "Former Luton MP Brian Sedgemore dies after fall in hospital". Luton Today.

## External links

[edit]

* Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Brian Sedgemore
* They Work For You

### News items

[edit]

* Times April 2005[dead link‍]

Parliament of the United Kingdom

New constituency |  Member of Parliament for Luton West
February 1974–1979 | Succeeded by

John Carlisle

Preceded by

Ronald Brown

|  Member of Parliament for Hackney South and Shoreditch
1983–2005 | Succeeded by

Meg Hillier

Authority control databases

International|

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National|

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People|

* UK Parliament

Other|

* IdRef

*[m.]: married
*[div.]: divorced