Bruce Springsteen

American rock musician (born 1949)

"Springsteen" redirects here. For other uses, see Springsteen (disambiguation).

Bruce Springsteen

Springsteen in 2024

Born|  (1949-09-23) September 23, 1949 (age 75)

Long Branch, New Jersey, U.S.

Occupations|

* Singer
* songwriter
* musician

Spouses|

Julianne Phillips

(m. 1985; div. 1989)​

Patti Scialfa

(m. 1991)​

Children| 3, including Jessica
Relatives| Pamela Springsteen (sister)
Awards| Full list
Musical career
Genres|

* Rock
* heartland rock
* folk
* pop rock[1]

Instruments|

* Vocals
* guitar

Works|

* Discography
* songs

Years active| 1964–present
Labels| Columbia
Member of| E Street Band
Formerly of|

* The Castiles
* Steel Mill

Musical artist

Website| brucespringsteen.net
Signature

Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen (born September 23, 1949) is an American rock singer, songwriter, and guitarist. Nicknamed "the Boss", Springsteen has released 21 studio albums spanning six decades; most of his albums feature the E Street Band, his backing band since 1972. Springsteen is a pioneer of heartland rock, combining commercially successful rock with poetic, socially conscious lyrics that reflect working class American life. He is known for his energetic concerts, some of which last more than four hours.

Springsteen released his first two albums, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. and The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle, in 1973. Although both were well received by critics, neither earned him a large audience. He changed his style and achieved worldwide popularity with Born to Run (1975). Springsteen followed with Darkness on the Edge of Town (1978) and The River (1980), Springsteen's first album to top the Billboard 200 chart. After the solo acoustic album Nebraska (1982), he recorded Born in the U.S.A. (1984) with the E Street Band, which became his most commercially successful album and the 23rd-best selling album of all time as of 2024. All seven singles from Born in the U.S.A. reached the Top 10 of the Billboard Hot 100, including the title track. Springsteen mostly hired session musicians for the recording of his next three albums, Tunnel of Love (1987), Human Touch (1992), and Lucky Town (1992). He reassembled the E Street Band for Greatest Hits (1995), and recorded the acoustic album The Ghost of Tom Joad (1995) and the EP Blood Brothers (1996) solo.

Springsteen then released The Rising (2002), which was dedicated to the victims of the September 11 attacks. He released two more folk albums, Devils & Dust (2005) and We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions (2006), his first cover album. Springsteen followed with two more albums with the E Street Band, Magic (2007) and Working on a Dream (2009). His next albums, Wrecking Ball (2012) and High Hopes (2014), topped album charts worldwide. In 2017, 2018 and 2021, Springsteen performed the critically acclaimed show Springsteen on Broadway, in which he performed songs and told stories from his 2016 autobiography; an album version from the Broadway performances was released in 2018. He released the solo album Western Stars in 2019, Letter to You with the E Street Band in 2020, and a solo covers album entitled Only the Strong Survive in 2022. Letter to You reached No. 2 in the US, making Springsteen the first artist to release a top-five album in six consecutive decades.

A prominent musician from the album era, Springsteen has sold more 140 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time. His accolades include 20 Grammy Awards, two Golden Globes, an Academy Award, and a Special Tony Award. He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999, received the Kennedy Center Honors in 2009, was named MusiCares person of the year in 2013, and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016 and the National Medal of Arts in 2023. In 2010, Rolling Stone ranked Springsteen 23rd on its list of the "100 Greatest Artists of All Time", describing him as "the embodiment of rock and roll". In 2025, Springsteen became one of only of five artists to gross over $2.3 billion in touring thanks to his 2023-2025 Tour with the E Street Band.

## Early life and education

[edit]

Springsteen attended Freehold High School in Freehold Borough, New Jersey, where a former teacher described him as a "loner who wanted nothing more than to play his guitar". He graduated in 1967, but felt so alienated that he skipped his graduation ceremony.[2]

Springsteen was born at Monmouth Medical Center in Long Branch, New Jersey, on September 23, 1949,[3] to Douglas Frederick "Dutch" Springsteen (1924–1998) and his wife, Adele Ann (née Zerilli; 1925–2024).[4] Springsteen's father[5][6] worked as a bus driver and other jobs.[5] His father had mental health issues throughout his life, which worsened in his later life.[7] His mother, who was originally from the Bay Ridge neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York,[8] worked as a legal secretary and was the family's main breadwinner.[9] He is of Dutch, Irish, and Italian descent,[10] and grew up Catholic in Freehold, New Jersey.[11]

Springsteen's paternal ancestors were among the early Dutch families who, in the 17th century, settled in colonial-era America, then part of the Dutch Republic known as New Netherland.[12] Springsteen's paternal ancestor, John Springsteen, was a patriot in the American Revolution, which evolved into the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. The Springsteen surname originates in Groningen, a province in the Netherlands,[13] and is topographic, translating to "jump stone" and meaning a stepping stone used on unpaved streets or between two houses.[14][15] Springsteen's Italian maternal grandfather was born in Vico Equense and emigrated through Ellis Island.[16] He arrived in the United States unable to read or write English, but went on to become a lawyer and impressed the young Springsteen as being "larger than life".[17]

Springsteen has two younger sisters, Virginia and Pamela (born c. 1962). Pamela Springsteen worked briefly as an actress and later as a photographer; she took photos for three Springsteen albums, Human Touch, Lucky Town, and The Ghost of Tom Joad.[18]

Springsteen attended the St. Rose of Lima Catholic School in Freehold, where he was at odds with the nuns and rebelled against the strictures imposed upon him, though some of his later music reflected a Catholic ethos and included Irish Catholic hymns with a rock music twist.[19] In 2012, Springsteen said that it was his Catholic upbringing rather than his political ideology that most influenced his music. He said his faith gave him a "very active spiritual life" but joked that this "made it very difficult sexually" and added "once a Catholic, always a Catholic".[7][20] He grew up hearing fellow New Jersey singer Frank Sinatra on the radio, and became interested in being a musician by the age of seven after seeing Elvis Presley's performances on The Ed Sullivan Show in 1956 and 1957. Soon after, his mother rented him a guitar from Mike Diehl's Music in Freehold for $6 a week, but it failed to provide him with the instant gratification he desired.[21]

In ninth grade, Springsteen entered Freehold High School, a public high school, but did not fit in there either. A former teacher said Springsteen was a "loner who wanted nothing more than to play his guitar". He graduated in 1967, but felt so alienated that he skipped his graduation ceremony.[2] He briefly attended Ocean County College, but dropped out.[19] At age 19, Springsteen was called for his draft physical, but failed it because of a concussion he suffered in a motorcycle accident two years earlier combined with his behavior at induction, both of which reportedly made him unacceptable for military service. In failing his examination, Springsteen likely avoided service in the Vietnam War.[22] In 1969, when he was 20 years old, Springsteen's parents and sister Pamela moved to San Mateo, California; he and his sister Virginia, who was married and pregnant at the time, remained in Freehold.[23][24][25][26]

## Career

[edit]

The Stone Pony, a live music club and bar in Asbury Park, New Jersey, where Springsteen and other E Street Band members played regularly in the 1970s. In the early 1980s, Springsteen met his second and current wife, Patti Scialfa, at the Stone Pony.

###  1964–1972: Early career

[edit]

In 1964, Springsteen saw the Beatles' televised appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show. Inspired, he bought his first guitar for $18.95 at the Western Auto appliance store.[27][28] Thereafter, he started playing for audiences with a band called the Rogues at local venues, including Elks Lodge in Freehold.[29] Later that year, his mother took out a loan to buy him a $60 Kent guitar, an act he later memorialized in his song "The Wish". In 1965, he went to the house of Tex and Marion Vinyard, who sponsored young bands in town. They helped him become the lead guitarist and subsequently one of the lead singers of the Castiles, a band that recorded two original songs at a public recording studio in Brick Township and played a variety of venues, including Cafe Wha? in Greenwich Village. Marion Vinyard said she believed the young Springsteen when he promised he would make it big.[30][31] In the late 1960s, Springsteen performed briefly in a power trio known as Earth, who played in various clubs in New Jersey and at a major show at the Hotel Diplomat in New York City.[30]

> This was different, shifted the lay of the land. Four guys, playing and singing, writing their own material. [...] Rock 'n' roll came to my house where there seemed to be no way out [...] and opened up a whole world of possibilities.

—Springsteen on the impact of the Beatles[27]

From 1969 through early 1971, Springsteen performed with the band Child, which later changed its name to Steel Mill and included Danny Federici, Vini Lopez, Vinnie Roslin, and later Steven Van Zandt and Robbin Thompson. Steel Mill performed at various Jersey Shore venues and also outside of New Jersey, in Richmond, Virginia,[32] Nashville, Tennessee, and California,[30] and gathered a cult following. In his January 1970 review of Steel Mill's show at The Matrix, music critic Philip Elwood wrote in the San Francisco Examiner that he had "never been so overwhelmed by a totally unknown talent"[33] and called Steel Mill "the first big thing that's happened to Asbury Park since the good ship Morro Castle burned to the waterline of that Jersey beach in '34".[30] Elwood praised the band's "cohesive musicality" and called Springsteen "a most impressive composer".[34] In San Mateo, Steel Mill recorded three original Springsteen songs at Pacific Recording.[35]

As Springsteen sought to shape a unique and genuine musical and lyrical style, he performed with the bands Dr. Zoom & the Sonic Boom from early-to-mid-1971, the Sundance Blues Band in mid-1971, and the Bruce Springsteen Band from mid-1971 to mid-1972.[36] His songwriting ability included, as his future record label described it in early publicity campaigns, "more words in some individual songs than other artists had in whole albums". He brought his skills to the attention of several people who went on to prove influential to his career development, including managers Mike Appel and Jim Cretecos, who in turn brought him to the attention of John Hammond, a talent scout at Columbia Records. In May 1972, Springsteen auditioned for Hammond.[37]

In October 1972, Springsteen formed a new band for the recording of his debut album, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. The band eventually became known as the E Street Band, although the name was not used until September 1974.[38][39] Springsteen acquired the nickname "the Boss" during this period, since he took on the task of collecting his band's nightly pay and distributing it among his bandmates.[40] The nickname also reportedly sprang from games of Monopoly, which Springsteen played with other Jersey Shore musicians.[41]

### 1972–1974: Initial struggle

[edit]

Springsteen was signed to Columbia Records in 1972 by John Hammond, who had signed Bob Dylan to the same label a decade earlier. His debut album, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J., was released in January 1973, establishing him as a critical favorite.[42]

Because of Springsteen's lyrical poeticism and folk rock-rooted music exemplified on tracks like "Blinded by the Light" and "For You", and his connection with Hammond and Columbia Records, critics initially compared Springsteen to Bob Dylan. "He sings with a freshness and urgency I haven't heard since I was rocked by 'Like a Rolling Stone'", Crawdaddy magazine editor Peter Knobler wrote in a March 1973 profile of Springsteen's that included photographs taken by Ed Gallucci.[43][44] Crawdaddy was an early champion of Springsteen; Knobler profiled him in the magazine three times, in 1973, 1975, and 1978.[45] In June 1976, Springsteen and the E Street Band acknowledged the magazine's support by giving a private performance at the magazine's 10th Anniversary Party in New York City.[46]

Springsteen's second album, The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle, was released in November 1973, eleven months after Greetings from Asbury Park. Like Springsteen's inaugural album, The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle was met with critical acclaim but limited commercial success. Springsteen's songs became grander in form and scope with the E Street Band providing a less folksy, more rhythm and blues vibe, and lyrics that romanticized teenage street life. "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)" and "Incident on 57th Street" became fan favorites, while "Rosalita (Come Out Tonight)" continues to rank among Springsteen's most beloved concert numbers. "Rosalita" is the ninth-most played song in Springsteen's concert catalog; as of June 2020, he has played it live 809 times.[47]

In February 1974, the Stone Pony, a music venue and bar, opened on Ocean Avenue in Asbury Park, and Springsteen played there regularly. Several years later, in the early 1980s, prior to the start of the Born in the U.S.A. Tour in June 1984, Springsteen also met his second and current wife Patti Scialfa at the Stone Pony during her performance there. A regular venue for Springsteen, Jon Bon Jovi, Southside Johnny, and other acts from the area, the Stone Pony has since been described as "an integral part of music history for decades."[48]

After seeing Springsteen's performance at the Harvard Square Theater in 1974, music critic Jon Landau wrote that he "saw rock and roll future, and its name is Bruce Springsteen."[49] Springsteen met Landau in Boston a month prior and the two became close friends;[50][51] Landau subsequently became the co-producer of Springsteen's next album, Born to Run, in February 1975.[52][53] As Springsteen's last-ditch effort at a commercially viable record, Springsteen became bogged down in the recording process while striving for a "Wall of Sound" production.[54] When his manager, Mike Appel, orchestrated the release of an early mix of "Born to Run" to nearly a dozen radio stations, anticipation built toward the album's release.[55]

The album took over 14 months to record, with six months spent recording "Born to Run" alone.[56] E Street Band members David Sancious and Ernest Carter departed after "Born to Run" was completed, and were replaced by Roy Bittan and Max Weinberg on piano and drums, respectively.[57][58] Springsteen battled with anger and frustration throughout the sessions, saying he heard "sounds in [his] head" that he could not explain to the others in the studio.[59] He also dealt with two producers who had opposing views.[60] During the recording of "Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out", Steven Van Zandt conceived the horn parts for the horn players on the spot in the studio after Springsteen and Bittan had failed to write proper ones by the time the players arrived to record. He joined the E Street Band shortly thereafter.[61][62][63] Mixing for Born to Run lasted until July 20, 1975, just before a concert tour began.[64][65]

Born to Run was mastered while the band was on the road. Springsteen was furious at the initial acetate, throwing it into the swimming pool of the hotel he was staying at. He contemplated scrapping the entire project and re-recording it live before he was stopped by Landau.[64][66] Springsteen was sent multiple mixes as he was on the road and rejected all of them until August when he approved the final one.[67][68]

### 1975–1983: Born to Run and breakthrough success

[edit]

Born to Run was released in August 1975. It proved to be a breakthrough album[69][70][71] that catapulted Springsteen to worldwide fame.[72] The album peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Top LPs & Tape chart, eventually going seven times platinum in the US.[73] The album's two singles, "Born to Run" and "Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out" reached No. 23 and 83, respectively, on the Billboard Hot 100.[74][75] According to author Louis Masur, the album's success was tied to the fears of growing old held by a generation of late teenagers.[76]

In October 1975, Springsteen appeared on the covers of both Newsweek and Time in the same week, becoming the first artist to do so.[77] The magazines' cover stories resulted in a media backlash,[78] as critics began wondering if Springsteen was for real or the product of record company promotion.[79][80] Springsteen was hurt by the backlash[81] and disliked his newfound attention. When the E Street Band arrived in London for their first concerts outside North America,[82] Springsteen personally tore down promotional posters in the lobby of the Hammersmith Odeon.[83]

Springsteen and the E Street Band in February 1977

A legal battle with Appel kept Springsteen out of the studio for nearly a year, during which time he kept the E Street Band together through extensive touring across the U.S. and continued writing new material.[84][85] Reaching a settlement with Appel in May 1977,[84] Springsteen returned to the studio, and the subsequent nine-month recording sessions with the E Street Band produced Darkness on the Edge of Town.[86] The record stripped the "Wall of Sound" production of Born to Run[87][88] for a rawer hard rock sound.[84][89] Its lyrics focus on ill-fortuned people who fight back against overwhelming odds.[84][90]

Released in June 1978,[91] Darkness on the Edge of Town sold fewer copies than its predecessor,[92] but remained on the Billboard chart for 167 weeks, selling three million copies in the U.S.[84][93] Its three singles—"Prove It All Night", "Badlands", and "The Promised Land"—performed modestly.[93] The supporting Darkness Tour was Springsteen's largest up to that point and featured shows that lasted upwards of three hours in length.[94][95] The staff of Ultimate Classic Rock said the tour solidified Springsteen and the E Street Band as "one of the most exciting live acts in rock 'n' roll".[96]

Springsteen performing in New Haven, Connecticut, c. 1977–1978

By the late 1970s, Springsteen earned a reputation as a songwriter whose material could provide hits for other bands. Manfred Mann's Earth Band had achieved a U.S. No. 1 pop hit with a heavily rearranged version of Greetings' "Blinded by the Light" in early 1977. Patti Smith reached No. 13 with her version of Springsteen's unreleased "Because the Night" with revised lyrics by Smith in 1978. The Pointer Sisters hit No. 2 in 1979 with Springsteen's then unreleased "Fire".[97] Between 1976 and 1978, Springsteen provided four compositions to Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes, including "The Fever" and "Hearts of Stone", and collaborated on four more with Steven Van Zandt, producer of their first three albums.[98]

In September 1979, Springsteen and the E Street Band joined the Musicians United for Safe Energy anti-nuclear power collective at Madison Square Garden for two nights, playing an abbreviated set while premiering two songs from his upcoming album. The subsequent No Nukes live album, as well as the following summer's No Nukes documentary film, represented the first official recordings and footage of Springsteen's fabled live act and Springsteen's first tentative dip into political involvement.[99]

The recording sessions for Springsteen's fifth album, The River, lasted 18 months.[100] The 20-track double album[101] was an attempt at capturing the energy and feel of the E Street Band playing live on stage[102] and featured a mix of party songs and introspective ballads.[103] Released in October 1980, The River became Springsteen's biggest and fastest-selling album yet, topping the U.S. Billboard chart.[104] The single "Hungry Heart" became his first top ten single as a performer, reaching number five,[104] while "Fade Away" reached No. 20.[105]

Springsteen performing in Oslo, Norway, in May 1981

Several songs on The River foreshadowed the direction of Springsteen's next record,[106] the minimalist, folk-inspired solo effort Nebraska, released in September 1982.[107] Springsteen recorded the songs on the album as demo recordings at his home in Colts Neck, New Jersey, intending to re-record them with the E Street Band, but after poor test sessions he decided to release the recordings as is.[108][109] The album chronicled dark hardships felt by everyday blue-collar workers, as well as bleak tales of criminals, cops, and gang wars.[107][110] Nebraska sold minimally compared to Springsteen's three previous albums, but reached No. 3 on the Billboard chart.[111] Nevertheless, it surprised critics, who praised it as a brave artistic statement.[111]

### 1984–1986: Born in the U.S.A. and cultural phenomenon

[edit]

In 1984, Springsteen released Born in the U.S.A., which sold 30 million worldwide, and became one of the best-selling albums of all time,[112] with seven singles hitting the top ten. The title track was a bitter commentary on the treatment of Vietnam veterans, some of whom were Springsteen's friends. The lyrics in the verses were entirely unambiguous when listened to, but the anthemic music and the title of the song made it hard for many, from politicians to the common person, to get the lyrics—except those in the chorus, which could be read many ways.[113] The song made a huge political impact, as he was advocating for the rights of the common working-class man.[114]

Springsteen and E Street Band member Clarence Clemons performing in Madison, Wisconsin

The song was widely misinterpreted as patriotic, and in connection with the 1984 presidential campaign became the subject of considerable folklore. In 1984, conservative columnist George Will attended a Springsteen concert and then wrote a column praising Springsteen's work ethic. Six days after the column's publication, then President Ronald Reagan, in a campaign rally in Hammonton, New Jersey, made brief mention of the song, saying, "America's future rests in a thousand dreams inside your hearts. It rests in the message of hope in the songs of a man so many young Americans admire—New Jersey's own, Bruce Springsteen." Two nights later, at a concert in Pittsburgh, Springsteen told the crowd, "Well, the president was mentioning my name in his speech the other day and I kind of got to wondering what his favorite album of mine must've been, you know? I don't think it was the Nebraska album. I don't think he's been listening to this one." He then began playing "Johnny 99", with its allusions to closing factories and criminals.[115]

"Dancing in the Dark" was the biggest of seven hit singles from Born in the U.S.A., peaking at No. 2 on the Billboard singles chart. The video for the song showed a young Courteney Cox dancing on stage with Springsteen, which helped start the actress's career. The song "Cover Me" was written by Springsteen for Donna Summer, but his record company persuaded him to keep it for the new album. A big fan of Summer's work, Springsteen wrote another song for her, "Protection". Videos for Born in the U.S.A. were directed by Brian De Palma and John Sayles. Springsteen played on the "We Are the World" song and album in 1985. His live cover of the Jimmy Cliff song "Trapped" from that album received moderate airplay on US Top 40 stations as well as reaching No. 1 on the Billboard Top Rock Tracks chart.[116]

The Born in the U.S.A. period represented the height of Springsteen's visibility in popular culture and the broadest audience he would ever reach (aided by the release of Arthur Baker's dance mixes of three of the singles). From June 15 to August 10, 1985, all seven of his albums appeared on the UK Albums Chart: the first time an artist had charted their entire back catalogue simultaneously.[117]

Live/1975–85, a five-record box set (also on three cassettes or three CDs), was released near the end of 1986 and became the first box set to debut at No. 1 on the U.S. album charts. It is one of the most commercially successful live albums of all time, ultimately selling 13 million units in the U.S. During the 1980s, several Springsteen fanzines were launched, including Backstreets magazine.[118]

### 1987–1991: Tunnel of Love and activism

[edit]

Springsteen released the much more sedate and contemplative Tunnel of Love in October 1987. The album is a mature reflection on the many faces of love found, lost and squandered, and the full sound of the E Street Band is included only selectively.[119] Although it sold less than Born in the U.S.A., it was a commercial success, reaching No. 1 on the Billboard 200.[119][120]

Springsteen performing on the Tunnel of Love Express Tour at the Radrennbahn Weissensee in East Berlin in July 1988

On July 19, 1988, Springsteen's concert in East Germany attracted 300,000 spectators. Journalist Erik Kirschbaum called the concert "the most important rock concert ever, anywhere" in his 2013 book Rocking the Wall. Bruce Springsteen: The Berlin Concert That Changed the World. The concert had been conceived by the Socialist Unity Party's youth wing in an attempt to placate the youth of East Germany, who were hungry for more freedom and the popular music of the West. However, it is Kirschbaum's opinion that the success of the concert catalyzed opposition to the regime in East Germany, and helped contribute to the fall of the Berlin Wall the following year.[121]

Later in 1988, Springsteen headlined the worldwide Human Rights Now! tour for Amnesty International. In October 1989, he dissolved the E Street Band.[122][123]

### 1992–1998: Academy award, Greatest Hits, and soundtracks

[edit]

In 1992, after risking fan accusations of "going Hollywood" by moving to Los Angeles and working with session musicians, Springsteen released two albums at once: Human Touch and Lucky Town.[123]

An electric band appearance on the acoustic MTV Unplugged television program (later released as In Concert/MTV Plugged) was poorly received and cemented fan dissatisfaction.[124]

Springsteen won an Academy Award in 1994 for his song "Streets of Philadelphia", which appeared on the soundtrack to the film Philadelphia. The video for the song shows Springsteen's actual vocal performance, recorded using a hidden microphone, to a prerecorded instrumental track. This technique was developed on the "Brilliant Disguise" video.[125]

U.S. President Bill Clinton with Springsteen in December 1997

In 1995, after temporarily re-organizing the E Street Band for a few new songs recorded for his first Greatest Hits album (a recording session that was chronicled in the documentary Blood Brothers), and also one show at Tramps in New York City,[126] he released his second folk album, The Ghost of Tom Joad. The album was inspired by John Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath and by Journey to Nowhere: The Saga of the New Underclass, a book by Pulitzer Prize-winning author Dale Maharidge and photographer Michael Williamson. The album was generally less well-received than the thematically similar Nebraska due to the minimal melody, twangy vocals, and political nature of most of the songs; however, some praised it for giving a voice to immigrants and others who rarely have one in American culture. The lengthy, worldwide, small-venue solo acoustic Ghost of Tom Joad Tour that followed presented many of his older songs in drastically reshaped acoustic form, although Springsteen had to explicitly remind his audiences to "shut the fuck up" and not to clap during the performances.[127]

Following that tour, Springsteen moved from California back to New Jersey with his family.[128] In 1998, he released the sprawling, four-disc box set of outtakes, Tracks. Later, he would acknowledge that the 1990s were musically a "lost period" for him: "I didn't do a lot of work. Some people would say I didn't do my best work."[129]

### 1999–2007: The Rising, Devils & Dust, and other releases

[edit]

Springsteen was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999 by Bono (the lead singer of U2), a favor he returned in 2005.[130]

In 1999, Springsteen and the E Street Band reunited and began their extensive Reunion Tour, which lasted over a year. Highlights included a record sold-out, 15-show run at Continental Airlines Arena in East Rutherford, New Jersey and a ten-night, sold-out engagement at New York City's Madison Square Garden. A new song played at these shows, "American Skin (41 Shots)" (about the police shooting of Amadou Diallo), proved controversial.[131]

The scene outside Giants Stadium during Springsteen's record-setting, 10-night stand at the stadium on The Rising Tour in July 2003

In 2002, Springsteen released his first studio effort with the full band in 18 years, The Rising, produced by Brendan O'Brien. The album, mostly a reflection on the September 11 attacks, was a critical and popular success. The title track gained airplay in several radio formats, and the record became Springsteen's best-selling album of new material in 15 years. Kicked off by an early-morning Asbury Park appearance on The Today Show, The Rising Tour commenced; the band barnstormed through a series of single-night arena stands in the U.S. and Europe. Springsteen played an unprecedented 10 nights at Giants Stadium in New Jersey.[132]

The Rising won the Grammy for Best Rock Album and was nominated for Album of the Year at the 45th Annual Grammy Awards in 2003. In addition, "The Rising" won the Grammy for Best Rock Song and for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance, and nominated for Song of the Year.[133] At the ceremony, Springsteen performed the Clash's "London Calling" with Elvis Costello, Dave Grohl, and E Street Band member Steven Van Zandt and No Doubt's bassist, Tony Kanal, in tribute to Joe Strummer.[134] In 2004, Springsteen and the E Street Band participated in the Vote for Change tour, with John Mellencamp, John Fogerty, the Dixie Chicks, Pearl Jam, R.E.M., Bright Eyes, the Dave Matthews Band, Jackson Browne, and other musicians.[135]

An acoustic guitar number by Springsteen during the Devils & Dust Tour at the Festhalle Frankfurt in June 2005

The solo record Devils & Dust was released in April 2005. It is a low-key, mostly acoustic album, in the same vein as Nebraska and The Ghost of Tom Joad. Some of the material was written almost 10 years earlier, during or shortly after the Ghost of Tom Joad Tour; a few of the songs had been performed at that time but unreleased.[136] The title track concerns an ordinary soldier's feelings and fears during the Iraq War. The album topped the charts in ten countries. Springsteen began the solo Devils & Dust Tour at the same time as the album's release, playing both small and large venues. Attendance was disappointing in a few regions, and except in Europe tickets were easier to get than in the past.[137]

Springsteen and the Sessions Band performing on their tour at the Fila Forum in Milan, Italy in May 2006

In April 2006, Springsteen released We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions, an American roots music project focused around a big folk sound treatment of 15 songs popularized by the radical musical activism of Pete Seeger. A tour began the same month, with the 18-strong ensemble of musicians dubbed the Seeger Sessions Band (and later shortened to the Sessions Band). The tour proved very popular in Europe, selling out everywhere and receiving some excellent reviews,[138] including its opening act in New Orleans, Louisiana following Hurricane Katrina,[139] but newspapers reported that a number of U.S. shows suffered from sparse attendance.[140][141][142]

Springsteen's next album, Magic, was released in October 2007. Recorded with the E Street Band, it had 10 new Springsteen songs plus "Long Walk Home", performed once with the Sessions band, and a hidden track (the first included on a Springsteen studio release), "Terry's Song", a tribute to Springsteen's long-time assistant Terry Magovern, who died in July 2007.[143] Magic debuted at No. 1 in the U.S.,[144] Ireland and the UK.[145] Springsteen supported the album on the Magic Tour, his first tour with the E Street Band since 2003.[146] It was the final tour for longtime E Street member Danny Federici, who died in 2008.[147]

### 2008–2011: Political involvement, Super Bowl XLIII, and Kennedy Center Honors

[edit]

Springsteen at a Barack Obama campaign rally

Cleveland, Ohio, on November 2, 2008

Springsteen supported Barack Obama's 2008 presidential campaign.[148] He gave solo acoustic performances in support of Obama's campaign throughout 2008,[149] culminating with a November 2 rally at which he debuted the song "Working on a Dream" in a duet with Scialfa.[150] Following Obama's electoral victory on November 4, Springsteen's song "The Rising" was the first song played over the loudspeakers after Obama's victory speech in Chicago's Grant Park. Springsteen was the musical opener for the Obama Inaugural Celebration on January 18, 2009, which was attended by over 400,000 people.[151] He performed "The Rising" with an all-female choir. Later he performed Woody Guthrie's "This Land Is Your Land" with Pete Seeger.

On January 11, 2009, Springsteen won the Golden Globe Award for Best Song for "The Wrestler", from the Darren Aronofsky film by the same name.[152] After receiving a heartfelt letter from lead actor Mickey Rourke, Springsteen supplied the song for the film for free.[153]

Springsteen performed at the halftime show at Super Bowl XLIII on February 1, 2009,[154] agreeing to perform after having declined on prior occasions.[155] A few days before the game, Springsteen gave a rare press conference at which he promised a "twelve-minute party".[156][157] It has been reported that this press conference was Springsteen's first press conference in more than 25 years.[158] His 12-minute 45-second set, with the E Street Band and the Miami Horns, included abbreviated renditions of "Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out", "Born to Run", "Working on a Dream", and "Glory Days", the latter complete with football references in place of the original baseball-themed lyrics. The set of appearances and promotional activities led Springsteen to say, "This has probably been the busiest month of my life."[159]

Fireworks go off at the conclusion of the "E! Street! Band!" exhortation during the final shows at Giants Stadium in October 2009

Working on a Dream, dedicated to Federici, was released in late January 2009.[156] The supporting Working on a Dream Tour ran from April to November 2009. The band performed five final shows at Giants Stadium, opening with a new song highlighting the historic stadium, and Springsteen's Jersey roots, named "Wrecking Ball".[160]

Springsteen received the Kennedy Center Honors on December 6, 2009. President Obama gave a speech in which he asserted that Springsteen had incorporated the lives of regular Americans into his expansive palette of songs. Obama added that Springsteen's concerts were not just rock-and-roll concerts, but "communions". The event included musical tributes from Melissa Etheridge, Ben Harper, John Mellencamp, Jennifer Nettles, Sting, and Eddie Vedder.[161]

The 2000s ended with Springsteen named one of eight Artists of the Decade by Rolling Stone magazine[162] and with Springsteen's tours ranking him fourth among artists in total concert grosses for the decade.[163]

Clarence Clemons, the E Street Band's saxophonist and founding member, died on June 18, 2011, of complications from a stroke.[164]

### 2012–2018: Autobiography and Broadway show

[edit]

Springsteen and Steven Van Zandt performing at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival in 2012

Springsteen's 17th studio album, Wrecking Ball, was released in March 2012. The album consists of eleven tracks plus two bonus tracks. Three songs previously only available as live versions, "Wrecking Ball", "Land of Hope and Dreams", and "American Land", appear on the album.[165] Wrecking Ball became Springsteen's tenth No. 1 album in the U.S., tying him with Elvis Presley for third most No. 1 albums of all time, behind the Beatles (19) and Jay Z (12) as of 2009.[166] The supporting Wrecking Ball Tour shortly after its release. On July 31, 2012, in Helsinki, Finland, Springsteen performed his longest concert at four hours and six minutes with 33 songs.[167]

In 2012, Springsteen campaigned for President Barack Obama's re-election in the 2012 presidential election, appearing and performing at Obama rallies in Ohio, Pittsburgh, Iowa, Virginia, and Wisconsin. At the rallies, he briefly spoke to the audience and performed a short acoustic set that included a newly written song titled "Forward".[168][169][170]

Springsteen in 2012

At year's end, the Wrecking Ball Tour was named Top Draw by the Billboard Touring Awards for having the highest attendance of any tour that year. Financially, the tour grossed second to the one by Roger Waters.[171] Springsteen finished second only to Madonna as the top money maker of 2012, with $33.44 million.[172] The Wrecking Ball album, along with the single "We Take Care of Our Own", was nominated for three Grammy Awards, including Best Rock Performance and Best Rock Song for "We Take Care of Our Own" and Best Rock Album.[173][174] Rolling Stone named Wrecking Ball the number one album of 2012 on their Top 50 list.[175]

In late July 2013, the documentary Springsteen & I, directed by Baillie Walsh and produced by Ridley Scott, was released simultaneously via a worldwide cinema broadcast in over 50 countries and in over 2000 movie theaters.[176]

Springsteen performing during the Stand Up for Heroes special in 2014

Springsteen released his eighteenth studio album, High Hopes, in January 2014. The first single and video were of a newly recorded version of the song "High Hopes", which Springsteen had previously recorded in 1995. The album was the first by Springsteen in which all songs are either cover songs, newly recorded outtakes from previous records, or newly recorded versions of songs previously released. The 2014 E Street Band touring lineup appears on the album, including material they had recorded with Clemons and Federici before their deaths.[177] High Hopes became Springsteen's eleventh No. 1 album in the US.[178] It was his tenth No. 1 in the UK, tying him for fifth all-time with the Rolling Stones and U2.[179] Rolling Stone named High Hopes the second best album of the year (behind U2's Songs of Innocence) on their Top 50 Albums of 2014 list.[180]

Springsteen made his acting debut in the final episode of season three of Van Zandt's show Lilyhammer, which was named "Loose Ends" after a Springsteen song on the Tracks album.[181]

On August 6, 2015, Springsteen performed "Land of Hope and Dreams" and "Born to Run" on the final episode of The Daily Show with Jon Stewart, as Stewart's final 'Moment of Zen'. On October 16, to celebrate the 35th anniversary of The River, Springsteen announced The Ties That Bind: The River Collection box set. Released on December 4, it contains four CDs (including many previously unreleased songs) and three DVDs (or Blu-ray) along with a 148-page coffee table book. In November 2015, "American Skin (41 Shots)" was performed with John Legend at Shining a Light: A Concert for Progress on Race in America.[182] Springsteen made his first appearance on Saturday Night Live since 2002 on December 19, 2015, performing "Meet Me in the City", "The Ties That Bind", and "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town".[183]

Springsteen and the E Street Band performing at Wembley Stadium in June 2016

The River Tour 2016 began in January 2016 in support of The Ties That Bind: The River Collection box set. All first-leg shows in North America included an in-sequence performance of the entire The River album along with other songs from Springsteen's catalog, and all dates were recorded and made available for purchase.[184] In April 2016, Springsteen was one of the first artists to boycott North Carolina's anti-transgender bathroom bill.[185]

Chapter and Verse, a compilation from throughout Springsteen's career dating back to 1966, was released in September 2016. The same month, Simon & Schuster published his 500-page autobiography, Born to Run. The book rose quickly to the top of The New York Times Best Sellers List.[186]

On September 7, 2016, at Citizens Bank Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Springsteen performed for four hours and four minutes, his longest-ever show in the United States.[187][188] The River Tour 2016 was the top-grossing worldwide tour of 2016; it pulled in $268.3 million globally and was the highest-grossing tour since 2014 for any artist topping Taylor Swift's 2015 tour, which grossed $250.1 million.[189]

Springsteen supported Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign by performing an acoustic set of "Thunder Road", "Long Walk Home" and "Dancing in the Dark" at a rally in Philadelphia on November 7, 2016. On November 22, Springsteen was presented with the Presidential Medal of Freedom award by Barack Obama.[190][191] On January 12, 2017, Springsteen and Scialfa performed a special 15-song acoustic set for Barack and Michelle Obama at the White House's East Room two days before the president gave his farewell address to the nation.[192][193]

Springsteen during a performance of Springsteen on Broadway in 2017

Springsteen on Broadway, an eight-week run at the Walter Kerr Theatre on Broadway in New York City in fall 2017, was announced in June 2017.[194] The show included Springsteen reading excerpts from his 2016 autobiography Born to Run and performing other spoken reminiscences.[195] Originally scheduled to run from October 12 through November 26, the show was extended three times; the last performance occurred on December 15, 2018.[196][197][198] For Springsteen's production of Springsteen on Broadway, he was honored with a Special Tony Award at the 72nd Tony Awards in 2018.[199]

The live album Springsteen on Broadway was released in December 2018. It reached the top 10 in more than 10 countries and No. 11 in the United States.[200]

### 2019–2021: Western Stars

[edit]

Springsteen's nineteenth studio album, Western Stars, was released in June 2019.[201]

It was announced on July 23, 2019, that Springsteen would premiere his film, Western Stars, at the Toronto Film Festival in September 2019. He co-directed the film along with longtime collaborator Thom Zimny. The film features Springsteen and his backing band performing the music from Western Stars to a live audience.[202][203] The film was released in theaters in October 2019, and the film's soundtrack, Western Stars – Songs from the Film, was also released that day.[204]

On May 29, 2020, Springsteen appeared remotely during a livestream, no-audience concert by the Dropkick Murphys at Fenway Park in Boston. Springsteen performed the Dropkick Murphys song "Rose Tattoo" and his song "American Land", sharing co-vocals with Ken Casey on both songs. The event marked the first music performance without an in-person audience at a major U.S. arena, stadium or ballpark during the COVID-19 pandemic.[205] The livestream attracted over 9 million viewers and raised over $700,000 through charitable donations.[206]

Springsteen's twentieth studio album, Letter to You, was released in October 2020.[207][208] An accompanying documentary of the same name was released the same month.[209][210] The documentary was shot exclusively in black and white and was directed by Thom Zimny.[210] The album was supported by two singles, "Letter to You" and "Ghosts", released in September.[207][208][211] In November, Springsteen was featured as a guest singer for Bleachers' single, "Chinatown".[212] Letter to You reached No. 2 in the US, making Springsteen the first artist to release a top-five album in six consecutive decades.[213]

Springsteen and the E Street Band were musical guests on the December 12, 2020, episode of Saturday Night Live, where they performed "Ghosts" and "I'll See You in My Dreams". This marked the band's first performance since 2017 and their first to promote Letter to You. Garry Tallent and Soozie Tyrell opted to remain at home due to COVID-19 concerns; this was the first time Tallent had missed a performance with the band, and Jack Daley of the Disciples of Soul filled in for him.[214]

In February 2021, it was announced that Springsteen was releasing an eight-part podcast on Spotify titled Renegades: Born in the USA that would feature himself in conversation with Barack Obama discussing a wide range of topics including family, race, marriage, fatherhood, and the state of the U.S.[215] Springsteen performed co-lead vocals and guitar on John Mellencamp's song "Wasted Days", released in September 2021.[216]

On June 7, 2021, Springsteen announced that his Springsteen on Broadway shows would return for a limited run at Jujamcyn's St. James Theatre beginning on June 26, 2021.[217] In an interview with E Street Radio's Jim Rotolo on June 10, 2021, Springsteen said that he did not plan on playing any shows in 2021 but was talked into the Broadway shows by a "friend".[218] During the same interview, Springsteen also announced an upcoming collaboration with the Killers.[219]

On September 11, 2021, Springsteen performed "I'll See You in My Dreams" in tribute to the victims of the September 11 attacks.[220]

On December 13, 2021, Springsteen gave a surprise four-song performance at the John Henry's Friends benefit concert for children diagnosed with Autism where he was joined by Steve Earle and the Dukes as his backing band.[221] On December 16, 2021, Springsteen sold the masters of his entire catalog and the coinciding music publishing rights to Sony Music for $500 million. This topped what Bob Dylan and Taylor Swift received for their catalogs by $200 million.[222] This sale, along with his Broadway shows and projects with Obama, helped him top the Rolling Stone list of the highest-paid musicians of 2021.[223]

### Since 2022: Only the Strong Survive, collaborations, touring, and The Lost Albums

[edit]

Springsteen leading a sing-a-long during a concert in Seattle in February 2023 Springsteen performing in Copenhagen, Denmark, in July 2023

On May 24, 2022, it was announced that he would be launching an international tour with the E Street Band in 2023, the first such since 2017.[224] In November, Springsteen released his twenty-first studio album, Only the Strong Survive, a covers album of classic soul music songs from the 1960s and 1970s.[225] To promote the album, Springsteen performed on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon in mid-November, along with a special Thanksgiving episode on November 24.[226][227][228]

On February 1, 2023, Springsteen and the E Street band launched their first tour in six years, due to conclude in July 2025. In a November 2022 interview, Springsteen confirmed that he planned a Volume 2 of the album; at the time, he said it was "probably three-quarters recorded".[229][230]

Springsteen provided vocals on the song "History Books" by the Gaslight Anthem, the title track on the band's October 2023 album.[231] The same month, he collaborated with Bryce Dessner on "Addicted to Romance", an original song for the She Came to Me soundtrack album.[232][233] In September, Springsteen announced the postponement of eight shows scheduled for September. Springsteen was undergoing treatment for peptic ulcer disease and doctors recommended he not perform live. A few days later, the remaining twelve shows scheduled for November through December 2023 were also postponed to dates in March and April, and between August and November 2024. In total, twenty-nine shows on the tour were postponed due to Springsteen's illness along with Springsteen and other members of the band having COVID-19.[234][235][236]

In April 2024, 20th Century Studios announced a biographical film, Deliver Me from Nowhere, based on the 2023 book by Warren Zanes about the making of Nebraska. It is written and directed by Scott Cooper; Jeremy Allen White will play Springsteen and perform his own singing.[237][238] That year, Springsteen contributed guitar to a re-release of Mark Knopfler's "Going Home: Theme of the Local Hero" in aid of the Teenage Cancer Trust.[239] His eighth compilation album, Best of Bruce Springsteen, was released on April 19.[240] In October, Disney+ and Hulu released a documentary about Springsteen's 2023–2024 tour, Road Diary: Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band.[241] The documentary made its debut at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2024.[242] In July 2024, Forbes reported that Springsteen had a net worth of more than $1.1 billion, thanks to his tours and the sale of his back catalogue in 2021,[243] making him one of the richest celebrities and musicians. During his August 23, 2024, show in Philadelphia, Springsteen denounced rumors of a farewell tour.[244]

In April 2025, Springsteen announced the Tracks II: The Lost Albums collection, which was released on June 27, 2025. It features seven full-length albums of unreleased material dating from 1983 to 2018. The collection includes 83 songs, 74 of which were previously unreleased. A twenty-song companion album, Lost and Found: Selections from The Lost Albums, was also released on June 27.[245][246] On May 21, 2025, Springsteen released the Land of Hope & Dreams EP. The four-song EP features songs from the tour opener in Manchester on May 14, 2025.[247] A 17-minute documentary entitled Inside Tracks II: The Lost Albums was released on June 20, 2025; it gives viewers an in-depth look at each Lost Album.[248]

In a June 2025 interview with Rolling Stone, Springsteen confirmed that a new solo album is completed and will be released in 2026, Only the Strong Survive, Volume 2 is also completed, and a Tracks III box set will be released in the next three years. Springsteen also at first denied the existence of the long-rumored Electric Nebraska album, but a month after the interview corrected himself and confirmed that songs from those sessions existed. Springsteen discussed the future of the E Street Band, saying he wants to "play more often with less dates" and that "it’s very exciting to play with the E Street Band now, and I’m looking forward to doing a good deal of it in the future. But that future is finite." He said he would also like to do another solo tour similar to his Broadway shows. Springsteen said there will never be a farewell tour and that he hopes to still be onstage in his nineties.[249]

Springsteen and the E Street Band's 2023-2025 Tour was the highest grossing tour of their career grossing close to $730 million world-wide and placing it as one of the top ten highest grossing tours ever. It more than doubled their previous all-time gross from their 2012-2013 Wrecking Ball Tour. It also made Springsteen one of just five artists ever to have grossed over $2.3 billion touring in his career.[250]

## Artistry and legacy

[edit]

> I spent most of my life as a musician measuring the distance between the American Dream and American reality.

—Springsteen at a rally for presidential candidate Barack Obama on November 2, 2008[251]

Widely regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time,[252] Springsteen has been called a "rock 'n' roll poet" who "[radiates] working-class authenticity".[253] He is a pioneer of heartland rock, a genre combining mainstream rock music with working class thematic concerns and socially conscious lyrics. According to Rolling Stone, his work "epitomizes rock's deepest values: desire, the need for freedom and the search to find yourself."[254] Often described as cinematic in their scope, Springsteen's lyrics frequently explore highly personal themes such as individual commitment, dissatisfaction and dismay with life in a context of everyday situations.[255] Springsteen's themes include social and political commentary[256][257] and are rooted in the struggles faced by his own family of origin.[258]

A shift in Springsteen's lyrical approach began with the album Darkness on the Edge of Town,[259] in which he focused on the emotional struggles of working class life,[260][261] alongside more typical rock and roll themes. Reviewing Born in the U.S.A., Rolling Stone critic Debby Miller noted that "Springsteen ignored the British Invasion and embraced instead the legacy of Phil Spector's releases, the sort of soul that was coming from Atlantic Records, and especially the garage bands that had anomalous radio hits. He's always chased the utopian feeling of that music".[262]

Springsteen performing in front of drummer Max Weinberg on the Magic Tour at Veterans Memorial Arena in Jacksonville, Florida in August 2008

Jon Pareles included Springsteen among the "pantheon" of artists of the album era.[263] "Springsteen is the quintessential album-era rock star," writes Ann Powers, who argues that while other acts like the Beatles, the Rolling Stones, and Marvin Gaye probably made better individual works, "none [had] used the long-player form itself more powerfully over the arc of a career, not only to establish a world through song, but to inhabit an enduring persona". He used it to lyricize "America's slide from industrial-era swagger into service-economy anomie". In her mind, Springsteen needed the "track-by-track architecture of albums to flesh out characters, relate each to the other, extend metaphors and build a palpable, detail-strewn landscape through which they could travel". He simultaneously grew musically "both with his stalwart E Street Band (a metaphor itself for the family connections and community spirit his songs celebrate or lament) and in more minimalist projects."[264]

Springsteen and the E Street Band have frequently appeared in lists ranking the best live acts of all time.[265][266][267] In Forbes, Steve Baltin wrote: "There has never been a live experience in music that captures the feeling of liberation and optimism rock and roll is supposed to bring you more than a Springsteen and the E Street Band show."[265] In January 2023, Rolling Stone named Springsteen the 77th-greatest singer of all time.[268] In April 2023, the governor of New Jersey issued a proclamation announcing September 23 "Bruce Springsteen Day".[269]

Springsteen's songs have been the subject of various scholarly articles analyzing his music and lyrics.[270] The Bruce Springsteen Special Collection houses academic journals and papers on Springsteen published since the 1980s. Springsteen himself said in 2001: "The Collection has almost 1,000 books and magazines on myself and the band–more stuff than every place except my mother's basement!"[271]

In 2003, Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time list included Born to Run (18),[272] Born in the U.S.A. (85),[273] The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle (132),[274] Darkness on the Edge of Town (151),[275] Nebraska (224),[276] The River (250),[277] Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. (379),[278] and Tunnel of Love (475).[279] In 2004, on their 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list, Rolling Stone included "Born to Run" (21), "Thunder Road" (86),[280] and "Born in the U.S.A." (275).[281] In 2010, Rolling Stone ranked Springsteen 23rd on its list of the "100 Greatest Artists of All Time", describing him as "the embodiment of rock and roll".[254]

## Personal life

[edit]

### Relationships

[edit]

Springsteen's wife Patti Scialfa, a member of the E Street Band, during a 2017 performance of Springsteen on Broadway

Springsteen briefly dated artist Karon Bihari in the 1970s, who claimed the Darkness on the Edge of Town song "Candy's Room" was about her.[282] He also had relationships with photographer Lynn Goldsmith, model Karen Darvin and, for four years in the 1980s, actress Joyce Hyser.[283]

In the early 1980s, he met Patti Scialfa at the Stone Pony the evening she was performing alongside his friend Bobby Bandiera, with whom she wrote "At Least We Got Shoes" for Southside Johnny. Springsteen liked her voice and after the performance he introduced himself to her. They soon started spending time together and became friends.[284]

Early in 1984, Springsteen asked Scialfa to join the E Street Band for the Born in the U.S.A. Tour, which began in June 1984. According to the book Bruce by Peter Ames Carlin, they seemed about to become a couple through the first leg of the tour,[285] but Springsteen was introduced to actress Julianne Phillips and married her shortly after midnight on May 13, 1985, at Our Lady of the Lake Catholic Church in Lake Oswego, Oregon.[286][287][288] Opposites in background, the two had an 11-year age difference and Springsteen's traveling took its toll on their relationship. Many of the songs on Tunnel of Love described the unhappiness he felt in his relationship with Phillips.[289]

The Tunnel of Love Express Tour began in February 1988 and Springsteen convinced Scialfa to postpone her own solo record and join the tour.[290] Scialfa moved in with Springsteen shortly after he separated from Phillips.[291] On August 30, 1988, citing irreconcilable differences, Phillips filed for divorce in Los Angeles,[292] and a settlement was reached in December and finalized on March 1, 1989.[293][294] They had no children.

Springsteen received press criticism for the apparent haste in which he and Scialfa started their relationship. In a 1995 interview with The Advocate, he told Judy Wieder about the negative publicity the couple subsequently received: "It's a strange society that assumes it has the right to tell people whom they should love and whom they shouldn't. But the truth is, I basically ignored the entire thing as much as I could. I said, 'Well, all I know is, this feels real, and maybe I have got a mess going here in some fashion, but that's life.'"[295] Years later, he reflected, "'I didn't protect Juli... some sort of public announcement would have been fair, but I felt overly concerned about my own privacy. I handled it badly, and I still feel badly about it. It was cruel for people to find out the way they did.'"[296]

Springsteen and Scialfa lived in New Jersey before moving to Los Angeles, where they decided to start a family. On July 25, 1990, Scialfa gave birth to the couple's first child, Evan James Springsteen.[297][298] On June 8, 1991, Springsteen and Scialfa married at their Los Angeles home in a private ceremony, only attended by family and close friends. Their second child, Jessica Rae Springsteen, was born on December 30, 1991.[297][298] Their third child, Samuel Ryan Springsteen, was born on January 5, 1994.[298][299] In a 1995 interview, Springsteen said, "I went through a divorce, and it was really difficult and painful and I was very frightened about getting married again. So part of me said, 'Hey, what does it matter?' But it does matter. It's very different than just living together. First of all, stepping up publicly—which is what you do: You get your license, you do all the social rituals—is a part of your place in society and in some way part of society's acceptance of you ... Patti and I both found that it did mean something."[295]

When their children reached school age in the 1990s, Springsteen and Scialfa moved back to New Jersey to raise them away from paparazzi. The family owns and lives on a horse farm in Colts Neck Township and has a home in Rumson; they also own homes in Los Angeles and Wellington, Florida.[300] Evan graduated from Boston College; he writes and performs his own songs and won the 2012 Singer/Songwriter Competition held during Boston College's Arts Festival.[301] Jessica graduated from Duke University and is a nationally ranked champion equestrian.[302] She made her show-jumping debut with Team USA in August 2014.[303] Sam is a firefighter in Jersey City.[304] On July 17, 2022, Springsteen and Scialfa became grandparents when their son Sam and his fiancée had a daughter.[305]

### Health

[edit]

Springsteen has avoided hard drugs his entire life.[306] Van Zandt said in 2012, "[Springsteen is] the only guy I know—I think the only guy I know at all—who never did drugs."[306] He has spoken about his struggles with depression, which he began to address in his 30s after years of denial.[307] During this time, he also became frustrated with being an underweight "fast food junkie" who had to be helped off the stage after a show due to his poor health. He later began following a mostly vegetarian diet while running up to six miles on a treadmill and lifting weights three times a week.[306] A 2019 Consequence article celebrating his 70th birthday revealed that he still maintains this routine and diet.[308] In September 2023, Springsteen announced the postponement of all his concerts in the US beginning in that month and through December, due to his ongoing treatment for peptic ulcer disease.[309]

### Religion

[edit]

While rejecting religion in his earlier years, Springsteen stated in his 2016 autobiography Born to Run, "I have a personal relationship with Jesus. I believe in his power to save, love [...] but not to damn." In terms of his lapsed Catholicism, he said that he "came to ruefully and bemusedly understand that once you're a Catholic you're always a Catholic ... I don't participate in my religion but I know somewhere... deep inside... I'm still on the team."[310]

### Wealth

[edit]

In a 2017 interview with Tom Hanks, Springsteen admitted that he evaded taxes early in his career since the government had not paid attention to his taxes prior to his 1975 appearance on the cover of Time.[311] Most of his income over the next several years went towards paying back his taxes; by his 30th birthday, he had only $20,000, despite multiple bestselling records and tours.[311] Forbes "conservatively" estimated Springsteen's net worth at US$1.1 billion in 2024.[312]

### Hobbies

[edit]

Springsteen is a model railroader. He collects and runs HO scale model trains.[313]

## Political views and activism

[edit]

Springsteen with U.S. President Joe Biden in the East Room at the White House in March 2023

Springsteen announced his endorsement of Barack Obama's 2008 presidential campaign in April 2008.[148] He appeared at several rallies in support of Obama throughout that year.[149] At one rally in Ohio, Springsteen discussed the importance of "truth, transparency and integrity in government, the right of every American to have a job, a living wage, to be educated in a decent school, and a life filled with the dignity of work, the promise and the sanctity of home".[314] Despite saying that he would sit out the 2012 presidential election, Springsteen campaigned for Obama's re-election in Ohio, Iowa, Virginia, Pittsburgh, and Wisconsin.[168][169][170]

Springsteen supports LGBTQ rights and gay marriage. In 2009, he posted the following statement on his website: "I've long believed in and have always spoken out for the rights of same sex couples and fully agree with Governor Corzine when he writes that 'The marriage-equality issue should be recognized for what it truly is—a civil rights issue that must be approved to assure that every citizen is treated equally under the law.'"[315] In 2012, he lent his support to the Four 2012, an ad campaign for gay marriage. Springsteen noted in the ad, "I couldn't agree more with that statement and urge those who support equal treatment for our gay and lesbian brothers and sisters to let their voices be heard now."[316] In April 2016, Springsteen cancelled a show in Greensboro, North Carolina, days before it was to take place to protest the state's newly passed Public Facilities Privacy & Security Act, also referred to as the "bathroom law", which dictates which restrooms transgender people are permitted to use and prevents LGBTQ citizens from suing over human rights violations in the workplace. Springsteen released a statement on his website. The Human Rights Campaign celebrated Springsteen's statement, and he has received praise and gratitude from the LGBTQ community.[317]

During a 2017 show in Perth, Australia, Springsteen made a statement celebrating the post-inauguration Women's March against the incoming Trump administration in cities worldwide: "We're a long way from home, and our hearts and spirits are with the hundreds of thousands of women and men that marched yesterday in every city in America, and in Melbourne ... [They] rallied against hate and division and in support of tolerance, inclusion, reproductive rights, civil rights, racial justice, LGBTQ rights, the environment, wage equality, gender equality, healthcare, and immigrant rights. We stand with you. We are the new American resistance."[318][319][320]

Springsteen is a staunch critic of Donald Trump, whom he calls the "conman from Queens".[321] During Trump's first term as president of the United States in October 2019, Springsteen said Trump "doesn't have a grasp of the deep meaning of what it means to be an American",[322] and in June 2020 called him a "threat to our democracy".[323] Springsteen's song "The Rising" was featured prominently in the 2020 Democratic National Convention in support of Joe Biden, accompanied with a new video and campaign slogan, #TheRising.[324] On October 13, 2020, author Don Winslow released a video critical of Trump prior to his campaign event in Pennsylvania. The video features Springsteen's song "Streets of Philadelphia".[325] A few days prior to the 2020 United States presidential election, Springsteen provided narration for a campaign ad that spotlights Biden's upbringing in Scranton, Pennsylvania with "My Hometown" playing throughout the ad.[326] Biden used "We Take Care of Our Own" as one of his theme songs, as Obama had before him in 2012.[327] On October 3, 2024, Springsteen endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris in the 2024 United States presidential election,[328] and gave a speech at one of her campaign rallies on October 24.[329]

During a show in Manchester on May 14, 2025, Springsteen spoke out against Trump and called his administration "corrupt, incompetent, and treasonous". Two days later, Trump responded on Truth Social by calling Springsteen "highly overrated" and "dumb as a rock".[330] Tino Gagliardi, the president of the American Federation of Musicians defended Springsteen, saying, "Musicians have the right to freedom of expression, and we stand in solidarity with all our members."[331] On May 19, Trump called for a major investigation into Springsteen, Beyoncé, Oprah, and other celebrities for their endorsement of Harris. He claims that Harris illegally paid them to support her 2024 campaign for president.[332] Musicians such as Neil Young and Eddie Vedder spoke out in defense of Springsteen saying his freedom of speech rights were being violated.[333] Springsteen included recordings of his Manchester remarks as part of a live EP release, Land of Hope and Dreams.[334]

## Achievements and awards

[edit]

See also: List of awards and nominations received by Bruce Springsteen

Springsteen receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom at the White House from President Barack Obama in 2016

Springsteen has sold more than 140 million records worldwide and more than 71 million records in the United States, making him one of the world's best-selling artists.[335][336] He has earned numerous awards for his work, including 20 Grammy Awards,[337] two Golden Globes,[338] an Academy Award,[339] and a Special Tony Award (for Springsteen on Broadway).[340] Springsteen was inducted into both the Songwriters Hall of Fame[341] and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame[342] in 1999, received the Kennedy Center Honors in 2009,[343] was named MusiCares person of the year in 2013,[344] and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama in 2016.[345]

In May 2021, Springsteen became the eighth recipient of the Woody Guthrie Prize, a prize that honors an artist who speaks out for social justice and carries on the spirit of the folk singer.[346] In March 2023, Springsteen was awarded the 2021 National Medal of Arts from President Joe Biden at the White House. Springsteen was supposed to receive the award in 2021 but the COVID-19 pandemic postponed the ceremonies.[347]

In March 2024, it was announced that Springsteen would be named an Academy Fellow by The Ivors Academy in May 2024. On May 23, 2024, Springsteen became the first international songwriter that the Academy has inducted into the Fellowship in its 80-year history.[348]

## Discography

[edit]

Main articles: Bruce Springsteen discography and List of songs recorded by Bruce Springsteen

Studio albums

* Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. (1973)
* The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle (1973)
* Born to Run (1975)
* Darkness on the Edge of Town (1978)
* The River (1980)
* Nebraska (1982)
* Born in the U.S.A. (1984)
* Tunnel of Love (1987)
* Human Touch (1992)
* Lucky Town (1992)
* The Ghost of Tom Joad (1995)
* The Rising (2002)
* Devils & Dust (2005)
* We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions (2006)
* Magic (2007)
* Working on a Dream (2009)
* Wrecking Ball (2012)
* High Hopes (2014)
* Western Stars (2019)
* Letter to You (2020)
* Only the Strong Survive (2022)

## Concert tours

[edit]

A banner hanging at the Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia, recognizing Springsteen's 53 sellout concerts at the arena as of 2014; as of 2023, Springsteen has performed 67 sellout concerts at the Philadelphia venue.[349]

Springsteen has developed a reputation for energetic and long-lasting live performances.[350][351]

### Headlining tours

[edit]

* Born to Run tours (1974–1977)
* Darkness Tour (1978–1979)
* The River Tour (1980–1981)
* Born in the U.S.A. Tour (1984–1985)
* Tunnel of Love Express Tour (1988)
* Bruce Springsteen 1992–1993 World Tour (1992–1993)
* Ghost of Tom Joad Tour (1995–1997)
* Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band Reunion Tour (1999–2000)
* The Rising Tour (2002–2003)
* Devils & Dust Tour (2005)
* Bruce Springsteen with the Seeger Sessions Band Tour (2006)
* Magic Tour (2007–2008)
* Working on a Dream Tour (2009)
* Wrecking Ball World Tour (2012–2013)
* High Hopes Tour (2014)
* The River Tour (2016–2017)
* Springsteen and E Street Band 2023–2025 Tour (2023–2025)

### Residency

[edit]

* Springsteen on Broadway (2017–18; 2021)

### Co-headlining tours

[edit]

* Human Rights Now! (1988)
* Vote for Change (2004)

## See also

[edit]

* Forbes list of highest-earning musicians
* Honorific nicknames in popular music
* List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. Mainstream Rock chart
* List of highest-grossing live music artists
* List of music artists by net worth
* Music of New Jersey

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[edit]

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351. ^ "Bruce Springsteen: Can his shows be too long?". The Star. August 24, 2012. Archived from the original on July 4, 2019. Retrieved July 4, 2019.

### Sources

[edit]

* Carlin, Peter Ames (2012). Bruce. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4391-9182-8.
* Dolan, Marc (2012). Bruce Springsteen and the Promise of Rock 'n' Roll. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-39308-135-0.
* Gaar, Gillian G. (2016). Boss: Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band – The Illustrated History. Minneapolis: Voyageur Press. ISBN 978-0-76034-972-4.
* Margotin, Philippe; Guesdon, Jean-Michel (2020). Bruce Springsteen All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track. London: Cassell Illustrated. ISBN 978-1-78472-649-2. Archived from the original on February 26, 2023. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
* Kirkpatrick, Rob (2007). The Words and Music of Bruce Springsteen. Santa Barbara: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-27598-938-5.
* Marsh, Dave (1981). Born to Run: The Bruce Springsteen Story. New York: Dell Publishing. ISBN 978-0-440-10694-4.
* Marsh, Dave (2004). Bruce Springsteen: Two Hearts – The Definitive Biography, 1972–2003. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-96928-4.
* Masur, Louis P. (2010). Runaway Dream: Born to Run and Bruce Springsteen's American Vision. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60819-101-7.
* Springsteen, Bruce (2016). Born to Run. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-5011-4151-5.
* Statham, Craig (2013). Springsteen: Saint in the City: 1949–1974. Soundcheck Books. ISBN 978-0957144231.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bruce Springsteen.

Wikiquote has quotations related to Bruce Springsteen.

* Official website
* Bruce Springsteen Archives
* Bruce Springsteen at AllMusic
* Bruce Springsteen at IMDb

* v
* t
* e

Bruce Springsteen

* E Street Band

* Bruce Springsteen
* Garry Tallent
* Roy Bittan
* Max Weinberg
* Steven Van Zandt
* Nils Lofgren
* Patti Scialfa

* Soozie Tyrell
* Charles Giordano
* Jake Clemons

* Clarence Clemons
* Danny Federici
* Vini Lopez
* David Sancious
* Ernest Carter
* Suki Lahav

Studio albums|

* Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. (1973)
* The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle (1973)
* Born to Run (1975)
* Darkness on the Edge of Town (1978)
* The River (1980)
* Nebraska (1982)
* Born in the U.S.A. (1984)
* Tunnel of Love (1987)
* Human Touch (1992)
* Lucky Town (1992)
* The Ghost of Tom Joad (1995)
* The Rising (2002)
* Devils & Dust (2005)
* We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions (2006)
* Magic (2007)
* Working on a Dream (2009)
* Wrecking Ball (2012)
* High Hopes (2014)
* Western Stars (2019)
* Letter to You (2020)
* Only the Strong Survive (2022)

Live albums|

* Live 1975–85 (1986)
* In Concert/MTV Plugged (1993)
* Live in New York City (2001)
* Hammersmith Odeon, London '75 (2006)
* Live in Dublin (2007)
* Springsteen on Broadway (2018)
* The Legendary 1979 No Nukes Concerts (2021)

Bruce Springsteen
Archives|

* Apollo Theater 3/09/12 (2014)
* The Agora, Cleveland 1978 (2015)
* Tower Theater, Philadelphia 1975 (2015)
* Nassau Coliseum, New York 1980 (2015)
* Brendan Byrne Arena, New Jersey 1984 (2015)
* LA Sports Arena, California 1988 (2015)
* Schottenstein Center, Ohio 2005 (2015)
* Ippodromo delle Capannelle, Rome 2013 (2015)
* Arizona State University, Tempe 1980 (2015)
* The Christic Shows 1990 (2016)
* HSBC Arena, Buffalo, NY, 11/22/09 (2016)
* Scottrade Center, St. Louis, MO, 8/23/08 (2017)
* Olympiastadion, Helsinki, July 31, 2012 (2017)
* Palace Theatre, Albany 1977 (2017)
* Auditorium Theatre, Rochester, NY 1977 (2017)
* The Summit, Houston, TX December 8, 1978 (2017)

Soundtracks|

* Blinded by the Light: Music from the Motion Picture (2019)
* Western Stars: Songs from the Film (2019)

Compilations|

* Greatest Hits (1995)
* 18 Tracks (1999)
* The Essential Bruce Springsteen (2003)
* Greatest Hits (2009)
* The Promise (2010)
* Collection: 1973–2012 (2013)
* Chapter and Verse (2016)
* Best of Bruce Springsteen (2024)
* Lost and Found: Selections from The Lost Albums (2025)

Box sets|

* The Born in the U.S.A. 12″ Single Collection (1985)
* Tracks (1998)
* The Collection (2004)
* Born to Run: 30th Anniversary Edition (2005)
* The Collection 1973–1984 (2010)
* The Promise: The Darkness on the Edge of Town Story (2010)
* The Album Collection Vol. 1 1973–1984 (2014)
* The Ties That Bind: The River Collection (2015)
* Tracks II: The Lost Albums (2025)

EPs|

* Live Collection (1987)
* Chimes of Freedom (1988)
* Blood Brothers (1996)
* PBS Exclusive (2007)
* Magic Tour Highlights (2008)
* American Beauty (2014)

Video releases|

* Video Anthology / 1978–88 (1989)
* In Concert/MTV Plugged (1992)
* Blood Brothers (1996)
* The Complete Video Anthology / 1978–2000 (2001)
* Live in New York City (2001)
* Live in Barcelona (2003)
* Devils & Dust - DualDisc (2005)
* VH1 Storytellers (2005)
* Wings for Wheels (2005)
* Hammersmith Odeon, London '75 (2005)
* We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions - DualDisc / American Land Edition (2006)
* Live in Dublin (2007)
* Working on a Dream - Deluxe Edition (2009)
* London Calling: Live in Hyde Park (2010)
* The Promise: The Making of Darkness on the Edge of Town (2010)
* The Promise: The Darkness on the Edge of Town Story (2010)
* Springsteen & I (2013)
* Born in the U.S.A. Live: London 2013 (2014)
* A MusiCares Tribute to Bruce Springsteen (2014)
* Bruce Springsteen's High Hopes (2014)
* High Hopes in South Africa (2014)
* Hunter of Invisible Game (2014)
* The Ties That Bind (2015)
* Thrill Hill Vault: The River Tour, Tempe 1980 Concert (2015)
* Springsteen on Broadway (2018)
* Western Stars (2019)
* Bruce Springsteen's Letter to You (2020)
* The Legendary 1979 No Nukes Concerts (2021)
* Road Diary (2024)

Concerts|

* Born to Run tours (1974–77)
* Darkness Tour (1978)
* The River Tour (1980–81)
* Born in the U.S.A. Tour (1984–85)
* Tunnel of Love Express (1988)
* Human Rights Now! (1988)
* Bruce Springsteen 1992–1993 World Tour (1992–93)
* Ghost of Tom Joad Tour (1995–97)
* Reunion Tour (1999–2000)
* Rising Tour (2002–03)
* Vote for Change (2004)
* Devils & Dust Tour (2005)
* Seeger Sessions Band Tour (2006)
* Magic Tour (2007–08)
* Working on a Dream Tour (2009)
* Wrecking Ball World Tour (2012–13)
* High Hopes Tour (2014)
* The River Tour (2016)
* Summer '17 (2017)
* Springsteen on Broadway (2017–18; 2021)
* Springsteen and E Street Band 2023–2025 Tour (2023–25)

Related people|

* Jessica Springsteen
* Pamela Springsteen
* Jon Landau
* John Hammond
* Mike Appel
* Phil Petillo
* Marie Castello
* Southside Johnny
* Brendan O'Brien
* Ron Aniello
* Toby Scott
* Bob Clearmountain
* Chuck Plotkin
* Jimmy Iovine
* Dave Marsh
* Eric Meola
* Frank Stefanko
* Lynn Goldsmith
* Danny Clinch
* Thom Zimny

Related articles|

* Discography
* Songs
* Awards and nominations
* E Street Band
* Steel Mill
* The Sessions Band
* The Miami Horns
* Born to Run autobiography
* E Street Radio
* Little Steven's Underground Garage
* Outlaw Pete
* Columbia Records
* 914 Sound Studios
* Record Plant
* Power Station
* The Hit Factory
* The Max Weinberg 7
* Badlands: A Tribute to Bruce Springsteen's Nebraska
* Greetings from E Street
* Backstreets Magazine
* The Upstage Club
* The Stone Pony
* Fender Telecaster
* Freehold Borough, New Jersey
* Asbury Park, New Jersey
* "Because the Night"
* "Jersey Girl"
* "Springsteen"
* Blinded by the Light (film)
* Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere

* Category

* v
* t
* e

Bruce Springsteen songs

* Singles
* Songs

1970s|

| Greetings from
Asbury Park, N.J.|

* "Blinded by the Light"
* "Growin' Up"
* "Mary Queen of Arkansas"
* "Does This Bus Stop at 82nd Street?"
* "Lost in the Flood"
* "The Angel"
* "For You"
* "Spirit in the Night"
* "It's Hard to Be a Saint in the City"

|

The Wild, the Innocent
& the E Street Shuffle|

* "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)"
* "Incident on 57th Street"
* "Rosalita (Come Out Tonight)"

Born to Run|

* "Thunder Road"
* "Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out"
* "Night"
* "Backstreets"
* "Born to Run"
* "She's the One"
* "Meeting Across the River"
* "Jungleland"

Darkness on the
Edge of Town|

* "Badlands"
* "Adam Raised a Cain"
* "Racing in the Street"
* "The Promised Land"
* "Prove It All Night"
* "Darkness on the Edge of Town"

1980s|

| The River|

* "The Ties That Bind"
* "Sherry Darling"
* "Independence Day"
* "Hungry Heart"
* "Out in the Street"
* "The River"
* "Point Blank"
* "Cadillac Ranch"
* "Fade Away"
* "Stolen Car"
* "Ramrod"
* "Wreck on the Highway"

|

Nebraska|

* "Nebraska"
* "Atlantic City"
* "Johnny 99"
* "Highway Patrolman"
* "Open All Night"
* "My Father's House"

Born in the U.S.A.|

* "Born in the U.S.A."
* "Cover Me"
* "Darlington County"
* "Working on the Highway"
* "Downbound Train"
* "I'm on Fire"
* "No Surrender"
* "Bobby Jean"
* "I'm Goin' Down"
* "Glory Days"
* "Dancing in the Dark"
* "My Hometown"

Tunnel of Love|

* "Tougher Than the Rest"
* "Spare Parts"
* "Tunnel of Love"
* "Brilliant Disguise"
* "One Step Up"

1990s|

| Human Touch|

* "Human Touch "
* "57 Channels (And Nothin' On)"
* "Pony Boy"

|

Lucky Town|

* "Better Days"
* "If I Should Fall Behind"

The Ghost of Tom Joad|

* "The Ghost of Tom Joad"
* "Youngstown"
* "The New Timer"

2000s|

| The Rising|

* "Lonesome Day"
* "Waitin' on a Sunny Day"
* "The Rising"
* "My City of Ruins"

|

Magic|

* "Radio Nowhere"
* "Girls in Their Summer Clothes"
* "Long Walk Home"

Working on a Dream|

* "Outlaw Pete"
* "My Lucky Day"
* "Working on a Dream"
* "The Wrestler"

2010s|

| Wrecking Ball|

* "We Take Care of Our Own"
* "Death to My Hometown"
* "Wrecking Ball"
* "Rocky Ground"
* "Land of Hope and Dreams"

|

High Hopes|

* "High Hopes"
* "American Skin (41 Shots)"
* "Just Like Fire Would"
* "Hunter of Invisible Game"
* "Dream Baby Dream"

Western Stars|

* "Tucson Train"
* "Western Stars"
* "There Goes My Miracle"
* "Hello Sunshine"

2020s|

| Letter to You|

* "Letter to You"
* "Last Man Standing"
* "The Power of Prayer"
* "Ghosts"
* "I'll See You in My Dreams"

|

Only the Strong Survive|

* "Only the Strong Survive"
* "Nightshift"
* "Do I Love You (Indeed I Do)"
* "The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore"
* "Turn Back the Hands of Time"
* "When She Was My Girl"
* "Hey, Western Union Man"
* "I Wish It Would Rain"
* "Don't Play That Song"
* "I Forgot to Be Your Lover"
* "7 Rooms of Gloom"
* "What Becomes of the Brokenhearted"
* "Someday We'll Be Together"

Other singles|

* "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town"
* "War"
* "Fire"
* "Streets of Philadelphia"
* "Secret Garden"
* "Sad Eyes"
* "High Hopes"
* "Devils & Dust"

Other songs|

* "Be True"
* "Stand on It"
* "Trapped" (live)
* "Because the Night" (live)
* "Chimes of Freedom" (live)
* "The Fever"
* "Stay"
* "Pink Cadillac"
* "Jersey Girl"
* "Light of Day"
* "Chinatown"

Awards for Bruce Springsteen

* v
* t
* e

Academy Award for Best Original Song

1934–1940|

* "The Continental"
* Music: Con Conrad
* Lyrics: Herb Magidson (1934)
* "Lullaby of Broadway"
* Music: Harry Warren
* Lyrics: Al Dubin (1935)
* "The Way You Look Tonight"
* Music: Jerome Kern
* Lyrics: Dorothy Fields (1936)
* "Sweet Leilani"
* Music and lyrics: Harry Owens (1937)
* "Thanks for the Memory"
* Music: Ralph Rainger
* Lyrics: Leo Robin (1938)
* "Over the Rainbow"
* Music: Harold Arlen
* Lyrics: E. Y. Harburg (1939)
* "When You Wish Upon a Star"
* Music: Leigh Harline
* Lyrics: Ned Washington (1940)

1941–1950|

* "The Last Time I Saw Paris"
* Music: Jerome Kern
* Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II (1941)
* "White Christmas"
* Music and lyrics: Irving Berlin (1942)
* "You'll Never Know"
* Music: Harry Warren
* Lyrics: Mack Gordon (1943)
* "Swinging on a Star"
* Music: Jimmy Van Heusen
* Lyrics: Johnny Burke (1944)
* "It Might as Well Be Spring"
* Music: Richard Rodgers
* Lyrics: Oscar Hammerstein II (1945)
* "On the Atchison, Topeka and the Santa Fe"
* Music: Harry Warren
* Lyrics: Johnny Mercer (1946)
* "Zip-a-Dee-Doo-Dah"
* Music: Allie Wrubel
* Lyrics: Ray Gilbert (1947)
* "Buttons and Bows"
* Music: Jay Livingston
* Lyrics: Ray Evans (1948)
* "Baby, It's Cold Outside"
* Music and lyrics: Frank Loesser (1949)
* "Mona Lisa"
* Music and lyrics: Ray Evans and Jay Livingston (1950)

1951–1960|

* "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening"
* Music: Hoagy Carmichael
* Lyrics: Johnny Mercer (1951)
* "High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darlin')"
* Music: Dimitri Tiomkin
* Lyrics: Ned Washington (1952)
* "Secret Love"
* Music: Sammy Fain
* Lyrics: Paul Francis Webster (1953)
* "Three Coins in the Fountain"
* Music: Jule Styne
* Lyrics: Sammy Cahn (1954)
* "Love Is a Many Splendored Thing"
* Music: Sammy Fain
* Lyrics: Paul Francis Webster (1955)
* "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)"
* Music and lyrics: Jay Livingston and Ray Evans (1956)
* "All the Way"
* Music: Jimmy Van Heusen
* Lyrics: Sammy Cahn (1957)
* "Gigi"
* Music: Frederick Loewe
* Lyrics: Alan Jay Lerner (1958)
* "High Hopes"
* Music: Jimmy Van Heusen
* Lyrics: Sammy Cahn (1959)
* "Never on Sunday"
* Music and lyrics: Manos Hatzidakis (1960)

1961–1970|

* "Moon River"
* Music: Henry Mancini
* Lyrics: Johnny Mercer (1961)
* "Days of Wine and Roses"
* Music: Henry Mancini
* Lyrics: Johnny Mercer (1962)
* "Call Me Irresponsible"
* Music: Jimmy Van Heusen
* Lyrics: Sammy Cahn (1963)
* "Chim Chim Cher-ee"
* Music and lyrics: Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman (1964)
* "The Shadow of Your Smile"
* Music: Johnny Mandel
* Lyrics: Paul Francis Webster (1965)
* "Born Free"
* Music: John Barry
* Lyrics: Don Black (1966)
* "Talk to the Animals"
* Music and lyrics: Leslie Bricusse (1967)
* "The Windmills of Your Mind"
* Music: Michel Legrand
* Lyrics: Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1968)
* "Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head"
* Music: Burt Bacharach
* Lyrics: Hal David (1969)
* "For All We Know"
* Music: Fred Karlin
* Lyrics: Robb Royer and Jimmy Griffin (1970)

1971–1980|

* "Theme from Shaft"
* Music and lyrics: Isaac Hayes (1971)
* "The Morning After"
* Music and lyrics: Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn (1972)
* "The Way We Were"
* Music: Marvin Hamlisch
* Lyrics: Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1973)
* "We May Never Love Like This Again"
* Music and lyrics: Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn (1974)
* "I'm Easy"
* Music and lyrics: Keith Carradine (1975)
* "Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)"
* Music: Barbra Streisand
* Lyrics: Paul Williams (1976)
* "You Light Up My Life"
* Music and lyrics: Joseph Brooks (1977)
* "Last Dance"
* Music and lyrics: Paul Jabara (1978)
* "It Goes Like It Goes"
* Music: David Shire
* Lyrics: Norman Gimbel (1979)
* "Fame"
* Music: Michael Gore
* Lyrics: Dean Pitchford (1980)

1981–1990|

* "Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)"
* Music and lyrics: Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, Christopher Cross and Peter Allen (1981)
* "Up Where We Belong"
* Music: Jack Nitzsche and Buffy Sainte-Marie
* Lyrics: Will Jennings (1982)
* "Flashdance... What a Feeling"
* Music: Giorgio Moroder
* Lyrics: Keith Forsey and Irene Cara (1983)
* "I Just Called to Say I Love You"
* Music and lyrics: Stevie Wonder (1984)
* "Say You, Say Me"
* Music and lyrics: Lionel Richie (1985)
* "Take My Breath Away"
* Music: Giorgio Moroder
* Lyrics: Tom Whitlock (1986)
* "(I've Had) The Time of My Life"
* Music: Franke Previte, John DeNicola and Donald Markowitz
* Lyrics: Franke Previte (1987)
* "Let the River Run"
* Music and lyrics: Carly Simon (1988)
* "Under the Sea"
* Music: Alan Menken
* Lyrics: Howard Ashman (1989)
* "Sooner or Later (I Always Get My Man)"
* Music and lyrics: Stephen Sondheim (1990)

1991–2000|

* "Beauty and the Beast"
* Music: Alan Menken
* Lyrics: Howard Ashman (1991)
* "A Whole New World"
* Music: Alan Menken
* Lyrics: Tim Rice (1992)
* "Streets of Philadelphia"
* Music and lyrics: Bruce Springsteen (1993)
* "Can You Feel the Love Tonight"
* Music: Elton John
* Lyrics: Tim Rice (1994)
* "Colors of the Wind"
* Music: Alan Menken
* Lyrics: Stephen Schwartz (1995)
* "You Must Love Me"
* Music: Andrew Lloyd Webber
* Lyrics: Tim Rice (1996)
* "My Heart Will Go On"
* Music: James Horner
* Lyrics: Will Jennings (1997)
* "When You Believe"
* Music and lyrics: Stephen Schwartz (1998)
* "You'll Be in My Heart"
* Music and lyrics: Phil Collins (1999)
* "Things Have Changed"
* Music and lyrics: Bob Dylan (2000)

2001–2010|

* "If I Didn't Have You"
* Music and lyrics: Randy Newman (2001)
* "Lose Yourself"
* Music: Eminem, Jeff Bass and Luis Resto
* Lyrics: Eminem (2002)
* "Into the West"
* Music and lyrics: Fran Walsh, Howard Shore and Annie Lennox (2003)
* "Al otro lado del río"
* Music and lyrics: Jorge Drexler (2004)
* "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp"
* Music and lyrics: Juicy J, Frayser Boy and DJ Paul (2005)
* "I Need to Wake Up"
* Music and lyrics: Melissa Etheridge (2006)
* "Falling Slowly"
* Music and lyrics: Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová (2007)
* "Jai Ho"
* Music: A. R. Rahman
* Lyrics: Gulzar (2008)
* "The Weary Kind"
* Music and lyrics: Ryan Bingham and T Bone Burnett (2009)
* "We Belong Together"
* Music and lyrics: Randy Newman (2010)

2011–2020|

* "Man or Muppet"
* Music and lyrics: Bret McKenzie (2011)
* "Skyfall"
* Music and lyrics: Adele Adkins and Paul Epworth (2012)
* "Let It Go"
* Music and lyrics: Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez (2013)
* "Glory"
* Music and lyrics: John Stephens and Lonnie Lynn (2014)
* "Writing's on the Wall"
* Music and lyrics: James Napier and Sam Smith (2015)
* "City of Stars"
* Music: Justin Hurwitz
* Lyrics: Benj Pasek and Justin Paul (2016)
* "Remember Me"
* Music and lyrics: Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez (2017)
* "Shallow"
* Music and lyrics: Lady Gaga, Mark Ronson, Anthony Rossomando and Andrew Wyatt (2018)
* "(I'm Gonna) Love Me Again"
* Music: Elton John
* Lyrics: Bernie Taupin (2019)
* "Fight for You"
* Music: D'Mile and H.E.R.
* Lyrics: H.E.R. and Tiara Thomas (2020)

2021–present|

* "No Time to Die"
* Music and lyrics: Billie Eilish and Finneas O'Connell (2021)
* "Naatu Naatu"
* Music: M. M. Keeravani
* Lyrics: Chandrabose (2022)
* "What Was I Made For?"
* Music and lyrics: Billie Eilish and Finneas O'Connell (2023)
* "El Mal"
* Music: Clément Ducol and Camille
* Lyrics: Clément Ducol, Camille, and Jacques Audiard (2024)

* v
* t
* e

American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Male Artist

* Jim Croce (1974)
* John Denver (1975)
* John Denver (1976)
* Elton John (1977)
* Barry Manilow (1978)
* Barry Manilow (1979)
* Barry Manilow (1980)
* Kenny Rogers (1981)
* Kenny Rogers (1982)
* John Mellencamp / Rick Springfield (1983)
* Michael Jackson (1984)
* Lionel Richie (1985)
* Bruce Springsteen (1986)
* Lionel Richie (1987)
* Paul Simon (1988)
* George Michael (1989)
* Bobby Brown (1990)
* Phil Collins (1991)
* Michael Bolton (1992)
* Michael Bolton (1993)
* Eric Clapton (1994)
* Michael Bolton (1995)
* Michael Jackson (1996)
* Eric Clapton (1997)
* Babyface (1998)
* Eric Clapton (1999)
* Will Smith (2000)
* Kid Rock (2001)
* Lenny Kravitz (2002)
* Eminem (2003)
* Kid Rock (2003)
* Usher (2004)
* Will Smith (2005)
* Sean Paul (2006)
* Justin Timberlake (2007)
* Chris Brown (2008)
* Michael Jackson (2009)
* Justin Bieber (2010)
* Bruno Mars (2011)
* Justin Bieber (2012)
* Justin Timberlake (2013)
* Sam Smith (2014)
* Ed Sheeran (2015)
* Justin Bieber (2016)
* Bruno Mars (2017)
* Post Malone (2018)
* Khalid (2019)
* Justin Bieber (2020)
* Ed Sheeran (2021)
* Harry Styles (2022)
* Bruno Mars (2025)

* v
* t
* e

American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Song

1970s|

* "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree" – Tony Orlando and Dawn (1974)
* "I Honestly Love You" – Olivia Newton-John (1975)
* "Rhinestone Cowboy" – Glen Campbell (1976)
* "Don't Go Breaking My Heart" – Elton John and Kiki Dee (1977)
* "You Light Up My Life" – Debby Boone (1978)
* "Three Times a Lady" – Commodores (1979)

1980s|

* "Bad Girls" – Donna Summer (1980)
* "Another One Bites the Dust" – Queen (1981)
* "Endless Love" – Lionel Richie and Diana Ross (1982)
* "Truly" – Lionel Richie (1983)
* "Billie Jean" – Michael Jackson (1984)
* "Dancing in the Dark" – Bruce Springsteen (1985)
* "The Power of Love" – Huey Lewis and the News (1986)
* "There'll Be Sad Songs (To Make You Cry)" – Billy Ocean (1987)
* "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)" – Whitney Houston (1988)
* "Sweet Child o' Mine" – Guns N' Roses (1989)

1990s|

* "Girl You Know It's True" – Milli Vanilli (1990)
* "Blaze of Glory" – Jon Bon Jovi (1991)
* "(Everything I Do) I Do It for You" – Bryan Adams (1992)
* "End of the Road" – Boyz II Men (1993)
* "I Will Always Love You" – Whitney Houston (1994)
* "I'll Make Love to You" – Boyz II Men (1995)

2010s|

* "Love Yourself" – Justin Bieber (2016)
* "Despacito" – Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee featuring Justin Bieber (2017)
* "Havana" – Camila Cabello featuring Young Thug (2018)
* "Without Me" – Halsey (2019)

2020s|

* "Don't Start Now" – Dua Lipa (2020)
* "Butter" – BTS (2021)
* "As It Was" – Harry Styles (2022)
* "Birds of a Feather" – Billie Eilish (2025)

Between 1996–2015, the category was retired.

* v
* t
* e

Brit Award for International Artist

International Artist

* Kid Creole and the Coconuts (1983)
* Michael Jackson (1984)
* Prince and The Revolution (1985)

International Solo Artist

* Bruce Springsteen (1986)
* Paul Simon (1987)
* Michael Jackson (1988)
* Neneh Cherry (1990)
* Prince (1992)
* Prince (1993)

International Artist

* Billie Eilish (2022)
* Beyoncé (2023)
* SZA (2024)
* Chappell Roan (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Critics' Choice Documentary Award for Best Narration

* Bruce Springsteen (2019)
* David Attenborough (2020)
* Jack Kilmer (2021)
* Angela Bassett (2022)
* Michael J. Fox (2023)
* Steve Martin (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Song

1990s|

* "When You Believe" – Music and Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz (1998)
* "Music of My Heart" – Music and Lyrics by Diane Warren (1999)

2000s|

* "My Funny Friend and Me" – Music by David Hartley and Sting; Lyrics by Sting (2000)
* "May It Be" – Music and Lyrics by Enya, Nicky Ryan and Roma Ryan / "Vanilla Sky" – Music and Lyrics by Paul McCartney (2001)
* "Lose Yourself" – Music and Lyrics by Jeff Bass, Eminem and Luis Resto (2002)
* "A Mighty Wind" – Music and Lyrics by Christopher Guest, Eugene Levy and Michael McKean (2003)
* "Old Habits Die Hard" – Music and Lyrics by Mick Jagger and David Stewart (2004)
* "Hustle & Flow" – Music and Lyrics by Terrence Howard (2005)
* "Listen" – Music and Lyrics by Scott Cutler, Henry Krieger and Anne Preven (2006)
* "Falling Slowly" – Music and Lyrics by Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová (2007)
* "The Wrestler" – Music and Lyrics by Bruce Springsteen (2008)
* "The Weary Kind" – Music and Lyrics by Ryan Bingham and T Bone Burnett (2009)

2010s|

* "If I Rise" – Music and Lyrics by Rollo Armstrong, Dido and A. R. Rahman (2010)
* "Life's a Happy Song" – Music and Lyrics by Bret McKenzie (2011)
* "Skyfall" – Music and Lyrics by Adele and Paul Epworth (2012)
* "Let It Go" – Music and Lyrics by Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez (2013)
* "Glory" – Music and Lyrics by Common and John Legend (2014)
* "See You Again" – Music and Lyrics by Andrew Cedar, DJ Frank E, Wiz Khalifa and Charlie Puth (2015)
* "City of Stars" – Music by Justin Hurwitz; Lyrics by Benj Pasek and Justin Paul (2016)
* "Remember Me" – Music and Lyrics by Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez (2017)
* "Shallow" – Music and Lyrics by Lady Gaga, Mark Ronson, Anthony Rossomando and Andrew Wyatt (2018)
* "Glasgow (No Place Like Home)" – Music and Lyrics by Mary Steenburgen / "(I'm Gonna) Love Me Again" – Music by Elton John; Lyrics by Bernie Taupin (2019)

2020s|

* "Speak Now" – Music and Lyrics by Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam Ashworth (2020)
* "No Time to Die" – Music and Lyrics by Billie Eilish and Finneas O'Connell (2021)
* "Naatu Naatu" – Music by M. M. Keeravani; Lyrics by Chandrabose (2022)
* "I'm Just Ken" – Music and Lyrics by Mark Ronson and Andrew Wyatt (2023)
* "El Mal" – Music by Clément Ducol and Camille; Lyrics by Clément Ducol, Camille, and Jacques Audiard (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song

1960s|

* "Town Without Pity" – Music by Dimitri Tiomkin; Lyrics by Ned Washington (1961)
* No Award (1962)
* No Award (1963)
* "Circus World" – Music by Dimitri Tiomkin; Lyrics by Ned Washington (1964)
* "Forget Domani" – Music by Riz Ortolani; Lyrics by Norman Newell (1965)
* "Strangers in the Night" – Music by Bert Kaempfert; Lyrics by Charles Singleton and Eddie Snyder (1966)
* "If Ever I Would Leave You" – Music by Frederick Loewe; Lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner (1967)
* "The Windmills of Your Mind" – Music by Michel Legrand; Lyrics by Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1968)
* "Jean" – Music and lyrics by Rod McKuen (1969)

1970s|

* "Whistling Away the Dark" – Music by Henry Mancini; Lyrics by Johnny Mercer (1970)
* "Life Is What You Make It" – Music by Marvin Hamlisch; Lyrics by Johnny Mercer (1971)
* "Ben" – Music by Walter Scharf; Lyrics by Don Black (1972)
* "The Way We Were" – Music by Marvin Hamlisch; Lyrics by Alan and Marilyn Bergman (1973)
* "I Feel Love" – Music by Euel Box; Lyrics by Betty Box (1974)
* "I'm Easy" – Music and lyrics by Keith Carradine (1975)
* "Evergreen" – Music by Barbra Streisand; Lyrics by Paul Williams (1976)
* "You Light Up My Life" – Music and lyrics by Joseph Brooks (1977)
* "Last Dance" – Music and lyrics by Paul Jabara (1978)
* "The Rose" – Music and lyrics by Amanda McBroom (1979)

1980s|

* "Fame" – Music by Michael Gore; Lyrics by Dean Pitchford (1980)
* "Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)" – Music and lyrics by Peter Allen, Burt Bacharach, Christopher Cross, and Carole Bayer Sager (1981)
* "Up Where We Belong" – Music by Jack Nitzsche and Buffy Sainte-Marie; Lyrics by Wilbur Jennings (1982)
* "Flashdance... What a Feeling" – Music by Giorgio Moroder; Lyrics by Irene Cara and Keith Forsey (1983)
* "I Just Called to Say I Love You" – Music and lyrics by Stevie Wonder (1984)
* "Say You, Say Me" – Music and lyrics by Lionel Richie (1985)
* "Take My Breath Away" – Music by Giorgio Moroder; Lyrics by Tom Whitlock (1986)
* "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" – Music by John DeNicola and Donald Markowitz; Lyrics by Franke Previte (1987)
* "Let the River Run" – Music and lyrics by Carly Simon / "Two Hearts" – Music by Lamont Dozier; Lyrics by Phil Collins (1988)
* "Under the Sea" – Music by Alan Menken; Lyrics by Howard Ashman (1989)

1990s|

* "Blaze of Glory" – Music and lyrics by Jon Bon Jovi (1990)
* "Beauty and the Beast" – Music by Alan Menken; Lyrics by Howard Ashman (1991)
* "A Whole New World" – Music by Alan Menken; Lyrics by Tim Rice (1992)
* "Streets of Philadelphia" – Music and lyrics by Bruce Springsteen (1993)
* "Can You Feel the Love Tonight" – Music by Elton John; Lyrics by Tim Rice (1994)
* "Colors of the Wind" – Music by Alan Menken; Lyrics by Stephen Schwartz (1995)
* "You Must Love Me" – Music by Andrew Lloyd Webber; Lyrics by Tim Rice (1996)
* "My Heart Will Go On" – Music by James Horner; Lyrics by Wilbur Jennings (1997)
* "The Prayer" – Music and lyrics by David Foster, Tony Renis, Carole Bayer Sager, and Alberto Testa (1998)
* "You'll Be in My Heart" – Music and lyrics by Phil Collins (1999)

2000s|

* "Things Have Changed" – Music and lyrics by Bob Dylan (2000)
* "Until..." – Music and lyrics by Sting (2001)
* "The Hands That Built America" – Music and lyrics by Bono, Adam Clayton, The Edge, and Larry Mullen Jr. (2002)
* "Into the West" – Music and Lyrics by Annie Lennox, Howard Shore, and Frances Walsh (2003)
* "Old Habits Die Hard" – Music and lyrics by Mick Jagger and David A. Stewart (2004)
* "A Love That Will Never Grow Old" – Music by Gustavo Santaolalla; Lyrics by Bernie Taupin (2005)
* "The Song of the Heart" – Music and lyrics by Prince Rogers Nelson (2006)
* "Guaranteed" – Music and lyrics by Eddie Vedder (2007)
* "The Wrestler" – Music and lyrics by Bruce Springsteen (2008)
* "The Weary Kind" – Music and lyrics by Ryan Bingham and T Bone Burnett (2009)

2010s|

* "You Haven't Seen the Last of Me" – Music and lyrics by Diane Warren (2010)
* "Masterpiece" – Music and lyrics by Madonna, Julie Frost, and Jimmy Harry (2011)
* "Skyfall" – Music and lyrics by Adele Adkins and Paul Epworth (2012)
* "Ordinary Love" – Music and lyrics by Bono, Adam Clayton, the Edge, Larry Mullen Jr., and Danger Mouse (2013)
* "Glory" – Music and lyrics by Common and John Legend (2014)
* "Writing's on the Wall" – Music and lyrics by Sam Smith and Jimmy Napes (2015)
* "City of Stars" – Music by Justin Hurwitz; Lyrics by Benj Pasek and Justin Paul (2016)
* "This Is Me" – Music and lyrics by Benj Pasek and Justin Paul (2017)
* "Shallow" – Music and lyrics by Lady Gaga, Mark Ronson, Anthony Rossomando, and Andrew Wyatt (2018)
* "(I'm Gonna) Love Me Again" – Music by Elton John; Lyrics by Bernie Taupin (2019)

2020s|

* "Io sì (Seen)" – Music by Diane Warren; Lyrics by Diane Warren, Laura Pausini, and Niccolò Agliardi (2020)
* "No Time to Die" – Music and lyrics by Billie Eilish and Finneas O'Connell (2021)
* "Naatu Naatu" – Music by M. M. Keeravani; Lyrics by Chandrabose (2022)
* "What Was I Made For?" – Music and lyrics by Billie Eilish O'Connell and Finneas O'Connell (2023)
* "El Mal" – Music by Clément Ducol and Camille; Lyrics by Clément Ducol, Camille, and Jacques Audiard (2024)

* Complete List
* (1960s)
* (1970s)
* (1980s)
* (1990s)
* (2000s)
* (2010s)
* (2020s)

* v
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* e

Grammy Award for Song of the Year

Awarded to songwriters

1950s|

* "Nel blu, dipinto di blu (Volare)" – Domenico Modugno (1959)

1960s|

* "The Battle of New Orleans" – Jimmy Driftwood (1960)
* "Theme of Exodus" – Ernest Gold (1961)
* "Moon River" – Johnny Mercer & Henry Mancini (1962)
* "What Kind of Fool Am I?" – Leslie Bricusse & Anthony Newley (1963)
* "Days of Wine and Roses" – Johnny Mercer & Henry Mancini (1964)
* "Hello, Dolly!" – Jerry Herman (1965)
* "The Shadow of Your Smile" – Paul Francis Webster & Johnny Mandel (1966)
* "Michelle" – John Lennon & Paul McCartney (1967)
* "Up, Up, and Away" – Jimmy Webb (1968)
* "Little Green Apples" – Bobby Russell (1969)

1970s|

* "Games People Play" – Joe South (1970)
* "Bridge over Troubled Water" – Paul Simon (1971)
* "You've Got a Friend" – Carole King (1972)
* "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" – Ewan MacColl (1973)
* "Killing Me Softly with His Song" – Norman Gimbel & Charles Fox (1974)
* "The Way We Were" – Alan and Marilyn Bergman & Marvin Hamlisch (1975)
* "Send In the Clowns" – Stephen Sondheim (1976)
* "I Write the Songs" – Bruce Johnston (1977)
* "Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)" – Barbra Streisand & Paul Williams / "You Light Up My Life" – Joe Brooks (1978)
* "Just the Way You Are" – Billy Joel (1979)

1980s|

* "What a Fool Believes" – Kenny Loggins & Michael McDonald (1980)
* "Sailing" – Christopher Cross (1981)
* "Bette Davis Eyes" – Donna Weiss & Jackie DeShannon (1982)
* "Always on My Mind" – Johnny Christopher, Mark James & Wayne Carson (1983)
* "Every Breath You Take" – Sting (1984)
* "What's Love Got to Do with It" – Graham Lyle & Terry Britten (1985)
* "We Are the World" – Michael Jackson & Lionel Richie (1986)
* "That's What Friends Are For" – Burt Bacharach & Carole Bayer Sager (1987)
* "Somewhere Out There" – James Horner, Barry Mann & Cynthia Weil (1988)
* "Don't Worry, Be Happy" – Bobby McFerrin (1989)

1990s|

* "Wind Beneath My Wings" – Larry Henley & Jeff Silbar (1990)
* "From a Distance" – Julie Gold (1991)
* "Unforgettable" – Irving Gordon (1992)
* "Tears in Heaven" – Eric Clapton & Will Jennings (1993)
* "A Whole New World" – Alan Menken & Tim Rice (1994)
* "Streets of Philadelphia" – Bruce Springsteen (1995)
* "Kiss from a Rose" – Seal (1996)
* "Change the World" – Gordon Kennedy, Wayne Kirkpatrick & Tommy Sims (1997)
* "Sunny Came Home" – Shawn Colvin & John Leventhal (1998)
* "My Heart Will Go On" – James Horner & Will Jennings (1999)

2000s|

* "Smooth" – Itaal Shur & Rob Thomas (2000)
* "Beautiful Day" – Adam Clayton, David Evans, Laurence Mullen & Paul Hewson (2001)
* "Fallin'" – Alicia Keys (2002)
* "Don't Know Why" – Jesse Harris (2003)
* "Dance with My Father" – Richard Marx & Luther Vandross (2004)
* "Daughters" – John Mayer (2005)
* "Sometimes You Can't Make It on Your Own" – Adam Clayton, David Evans, Laurence Mullen & Paul Hewson (2006)
* "Not Ready to Make Nice" – Emily Burns Erwin, Martha Maguire, Natalie Maines Pasdar & Dan Wilson (2007)
* "Rehab" – Amy Winehouse (2008)
* "Viva la Vida" – Guy Berryman, Jonathan Buckland, William Champion & Christopher Martin (2009)

2010s|

* "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" – Thaddis "Kuk" Harrell, Beyoncé Knowles, Terius Nash & Christopher Stewart (2010)
* "Need You Now" – Dave Haywood, Josh Kear, Charles Kelley & Hillary Scott (2011)
* "Rolling in the Deep" – Adele Adkins & Paul Epworth (2012)
* "We Are Young" – Jack Antonoff, Jeff Bhasker, Andrew Dost & Nate Ruess (2013)
* "Royals" – Joel Little & Ella Yelich O'Connor (2014)
* "Stay with Me" (Darkchild version) – James Napier, William Phillips & Sam Smith (2015)
* "Thinking Out Loud" – Ed Sheeran & Amy Wadge (2016)
* "Hello" – Adele Adkins & Greg Kurstin (2017)
* "That's What I Like" – Christopher Brody Brown, James Fauntleroy, Philip Lawrence, Bruno Mars, Ray Charles McCullough II, Jeremy Reeves, Ray Romulus & Jonathan Yip (2018)
* "This Is America" – Donald Glover, Ludwig Göransson & Jeffery Lamar Williams (2019)

2020s|

* "Bad Guy" – Billie Eilish O'Connell & Finneas O'Connell (2020)
* "I Can't Breathe" – Dernst Emile II, H.E.R. & Tiara Thomas (2021)
* "Leave the Door Open" – Brandon Anderson, Christopher Brody Brown, Dernst Emile II & Bruno Mars (2022)
* "Just Like That" – Bonnie Raitt (2023)
* "What Was I Made For?" – Billie Eilish O'Connell & Finneas O'Connell (2024)
* "Not Like Us" – Kendrick Lamar (2025)

* v
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* e

Grammy Award for Best Music Film

1980s|

* Duran Duran – Duran Duran (1984)
* Making Michael Jackson's Thriller – Michael Jackson (1985)
* Huey Lewis & The News: The Heart of Rock 'n Roll – Huey Lewis and the News (1986)
* Bring On the Night – Sting (1987)

1990s|

* Rhythm Nation 1814 – Janet Jackson (1990)
* Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em: The Movie – MC Hammer (1991)
* Live! – Blond Ambition World Tour 90 – Madonna (1992)
* Diva – Annie Lennox (1993)
* Ten Summoner's Tales – Sting (1994)
* Zoo TV: Live from Sydney – U2 (1995)
* Secret World Live – Peter Gabriel (1996)
* The Beatles Anthology – The Beatles (1997)
* Jagged Little Pill, Live – Alanis Morissette (1998)
* American Masters: Lou Reed: Rock & Roll Heart – Lou Reed (1999)

2000s|

* Band of Gypsys: Live at Fillmore East – Jimi Hendrix (2000)
* Gimme Some Truth: The Making of John Lennon's Imagine Album – John Lennon (2001)
* Recording The Producers: A Musical Romp with Mel Brooks – Mel Brooks (2002)
* Westway to the World – The Clash (2003)
* Legend – Sam Cooke (2004)
* Concert for George – Various Artists (2005)
* No Direction Home – Bob Dylan (2006)
* Wings for Wheels: The Making of Born to Run – Bruce Springsteen (2007)
* The Confessions Tour – Madonna (2008)
* Runnin' Down a Dream – Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers (2009)

2010s|

* The Beatles Love – All Together Now – The Beatles and Cirque du Soleil (2010)
* When You're Strange: A Film About The Doors – The Doors (2011)
* Back and Forth – Foo Fighters (2012)
* Big Easy Express – Mumford & Sons, Edward Sharpe & The Magnetic Zeros and Old Crow Medicine Show (2013)
* Live Kisses – Paul McCartney (2014)
* 20 Feet from Stardom – Darlene Love, Merry Clayton, Lisa Fischer & Judith Hill (2015)
* Amy – Amy Winehouse (2016)
* The Beatles: Eight Days a Week - The Touring Years – The Beatles (2017)
* The Defiant Ones – Various Artists (2018)
* Quincy – Quincy Jones (2019)

2020s|

* Homecoming: A Film by Beyoncé – Beyoncé (2020)
* Linda Ronstadt: The Sound of My Voice – Linda Ronstadt (2021)
* Summer of Soul – Various Artists (2022)
* Jazz Fest: A New Orleans Story – Various Artists (2023)
* Moonage Daydream – David Bowie (2024)
* American Symphony – Jon Batiste (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Grammy Award for Best Rock Album

1990s|

* Voodoo Lounge – The Rolling Stones (1995)
* Jagged Little Pill – Alanis Morissette (1996)
* Sheryl Crow – Sheryl Crow (1997)
* Blue Moon Swamp – John Fogerty (1998)
* The Globe Sessions – Sheryl Crow (1999)

2000s|

* Supernatural – Santana (2000)
* There Is Nothing Left to Lose – Foo Fighters (2001)
* All That You Can't Leave Behind – U2 (2002)
* The Rising – Bruce Springsteen (2003)
* One by One – Foo Fighters (2004)
* American Idiot – Green Day (2005)
* How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb – U2 (2006)
* Stadium Arcadium – Red Hot Chili Peppers (2007)
* Echoes, Silence, Patience & Grace – Foo Fighters (2008)
* Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends – Coldplay (2009)

2010s|

* 21st Century Breakdown – Green Day (2010)
* The Resistance –  Muse (2011)
* Wasting Light – Foo Fighters (2012)
* El Camino – The Black Keys (2013)
* Celebration Day – Led Zeppelin (2014)
* Morning Phase – Beck (2015)
* Drones – Muse (2016)
* Tell Me I'm Pretty – Cage the Elephant (2017)
* A Deeper Understanding – The War on Drugs (2018)
* From the Fires – Greta Van Fleet (2019)

2020s|

* Social Cues – Cage the Elephant (2020)
* The New Abnormal – The Strokes (2021)
* Medicine at Midnight – Foo Fighters (2022)
* Patient Number 9 – Ozzy Osbourne (2023)
* This Is Why – Paramore (2024)
* Hackney Diamonds – The Rolling Stones (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal

1980s|

* "Heartache Tonight" – Eagles (1980)
* Against the Wind – Bob Seger and the Silver Bullet Band (1981)
* "Don't Stand So Close to Me" – The Police (1982)
* "Eye of the Tiger" – Survivor (1983)
* Synchronicity – The Police (1984)
* "Purple Rain" – Prince and the Revolution (1985)
* "Money for Nothing" – Dire Straits (1986)
* "Missionary Man" – Eurythmics (1987)
* The Joshua Tree – U2 (1988)
* "Desire" – U2 (1989)

1990s|

* "Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1" – Traveling Wilburys (1990)
* "Janie's Got a Gun" – Aerosmith (1991)
* "Good Man, Good Woman" – Bonnie Raitt and Delbert McClinton (1992)
* "Achtung Baby" – U2 (1993)
* "Livin' on the Edge" – Aerosmith (1994)
* "Crazy" – Aerosmith (1995)
* "Run-Around" – Blues Traveler (1996)
* "So Much to Say" – Dave Matthews Band (1997)
* "One Headlight" – The Wallflowers (1998)
* "Pink" – Aerosmith (1999)

2000s|

* "Put Your Lights On" – Everlast and Santana (2000)
* "Beautiful Day" – U2 (2001)
* "Elevation" – U2 (2002)
* "In My Place" – Coldplay (2003)
* "Disorder in the House" – Bruce Springsteen and Warren Zevon (2004)
* "Vertigo" – U2 (2005)
* "Sometimes You Can't Make It on Your Own" – U2 (2006)
* "Dani California" – Red Hot Chili Peppers (2007)
* "Icky Thump" – The White Stripes (2008)
* "Sex on Fire" – Kings of Leon (2009)

2010s|

* "Use Somebody" – Kings of Leon (2010)
* "Tighten Up" – The Black Keys (2011)

* v
* t
* e

Grammy Award for Best Rock Song

1990s|

* "The Soul Cages" – Sting (songwriter) (1992)
* "Layla" (Unplugged version) – Eric Clapton & Jim Gordon (songwriters) (1993)
* "Runaway Train" – Dave Pirner (songwriter) (1994)
* "Streets of Philadelphia" – Bruce Springsteen (songwriter) (1995)
* "You Oughta Know" – Alanis Morissette & Glen Ballard (songwriters) (1996)
* "Give Me One Reason" – Tracy Chapman (songwriter) (1997)
* "One Headlight" – Jakob Dylan (songwriter) (1998)
* "Uninvited" – Alanis Morissette (songwriter) (1999)

2000s|

* "Scar Tissue" – Flea, John Frusciante, Anthony Kiedis & Chad Smith (songwriters) (2000)
* "With Arms Wide Open" – Scott Stapp & Mark Tremonti (songwriters) (2001)
* "Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)" – Charlie Colin, Rob Hotchkiss, Pat Monahan, Jimmy Stafford & Scott Underwood (songwriters) (2002)
* "The Rising" – Bruce Springsteen (songwriter) (2003)
* "Seven Nation Army" – Jack White (songwriter) (2004)
* "Vertigo" – Adam Clayton, David Evans, Laurence Mullen & Paul Hewson (songwriters) (2005)
* "City of Blinding Lights" – Adam Clayton, David Evans, Laurence Mullen & Paul Hewson (songwriters) (2006)
* "Dani California" – Flea, John Frusciante, Anthony Kiedis & Chad Smith (songwriters) (2007)
* "Radio Nowhere" – Bruce Springsteen (songwriter) (2008)
* "Girls in Their Summer Clothes" – Bruce Springsteen (songwriter) (2009)

2010s|

* "Use Somebody" – Caleb Followill, Jared Followill, Matthew Followill & Nathan Followill (songwriters) (2010)
* "Angry World" – Neil Young (songwriter) (2011)
* "Walk" – Dave Grohl, Taylor Hawkins, Nate Mendel, Chris Shiflett & Pat Smear (songwriters) (2012)
* "Lonely Boy" – Dan Auerbach, Brian Burton & Patrick Carney (songwriters) (2013)
* "Cut Me Some Slack" – Dave Grohl, Paul McCartney, Krist Novoselic & Pat Smear (songwriters) (2014)
* "Ain't It Fun" – Hayley Williams & Taylor York (songwriters) (2015)
* "Don't Wanna Fight" – Zac Cockrell, Heath Fogg, Brittany Howard & Steve Johnson (songwriters) (2016)
* "Blackstar" – David Bowie (songwriter) (2017)
* "Run" – Dave Grohl, Taylor Hawkins, Rami Jaffee, Nate Mendel, Chris Shiflett & Pat Smear (songwriters) (2018)
* "Masseduction" – Jack Antonoff & Annie Clark (songwriters) (2019)

2020s|

* "This Land" – Gary Clark Jr. (songwriter) (2020)
* "Stay High" – Brittany Howard (songwriter) (2021)
* "Waiting on a War" – Dave Grohl, Taylor Hawkins, Rami Jaffee, Nate Mendel, Chris Shiflett & Pat Smear (songwriters) (2022)
* "Broken Horses" – Brandi Carlile, Phil Hanseroth & Tim Hanseroth (songwriters) (2023)
* "Not Strong Enough" – Julien Baker, Phoebe Bridgers & Lucy Dacus (songwriters) (2024)
* "Broken Man" – Annie Clark (songwriter) (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media

1980s|

* "Somewhere Out There" – James Horner, Barry Mann & Cynthia Weil (songwriters) (1988)
* "Two Hearts" – Phil Collins & Lamont Dozier (songwriters) (1989)

1990s|

* "Let the River Run" – Carly Simon (songwriter) (1990)
* "Under the Sea" – Alan Menken & Howard Ashman (songwriters) (1991)
* "(Everything I Do) I Do It for You" – Robert John "Mutt" Lange, Michael Kamen & Bryan Adams (songwriters) (1992)
* "Beauty and the Beast" – Alan Menken & Howard Ashman (songwriters) (1993)
* "A Whole New World" – Alan Menken & Tim Rice (songwriters) (1994)
* "Streets of Philadelphia" – Bruce Springsteen (songwriter) (1995)
* "Colors of the Wind" – Alan Menken & Stephen Schwartz (songwriters) (1996)
* "Because You Loved Me" – Diane Warren (songwriter) (1997)
* "I Believe I Can Fly" – R. Kelly (songwriter) (1998)
* "My Heart Will Go On" – James Horner & Will Jennings (songwriters) (1999)

2000s|

* "Beautiful Stranger" – Madonna & William Orbit (songwriters) (2000)
* "When She Loved Me" – Randy Newman (songwriter) (2001)
* "Boss of Me" – John Flansburgh & John Linnell (songwriters) (2002)
* "If I Didn't Have You" – Randy Newman (songwriter) (2003)
* "A Mighty Wind" – Christopher Guest, Eugene Levy & Michael McKean (songwriters) (2004)
* "Into the West" – Annie Lennox, Howard Shore & Fran Walsh (songwriters) (2005)
* "Believe" – Glen Ballard & Alan Silvestri (songwriters) (2006)
* "Our Town" – Randy Newman (songwriter) (2007)
* "Love You I Do" – Siedah Garrett & Henry Krieger (songwriters) (2008)
* "Down to Earth" – Peter Gabriel & Thomas Newman (songwriters) (2009)

2010s|

* "Jai Ho" – Gulzar, A. R. Rahman & Tanvi Shah (songwriters) (2010)
* "The Weary Kind" – Ryan Bingham & T Bone Burnett (songwriters) (2011)
* "I See the Light" – Alan Menken & Glenn Slater (songwriters) (2012)
* "Safe & Sound" – T Bone Burnett, Taylor Swift, Joy Williams & John Paul White (songwriters) (2013)
* "Skyfall" – Adele Atkins & Paul Epworth (songwriters) (2014)
* "Let It Go" – Kristen Anderson-Lopez & Robert Lopez (songwriters) (2015)
* "Glory" – Common, Che Smith & John Legend (songwriters) (2016)
* "Can't Stop the Feeling!" – Max Martin, Shellback & Justin Timberlake (songwriters) (2017)
* "How Far I'll Go" – Lin-Manuel Miranda (songwriter) (2018)
* "Shallow" – Lady Gaga, Mark Ronson, Anthony Rossomando & Andrew Wyatt (songwriters) (2019)

2020s|

* "I'll Never Love Again" – Lady Gaga, Natalie Hemby, Hillary Lindsey & Aaron Raitiere (songwriters) (2020)
* "No Time to Die" – Billie Eilish O'Connell & Finneas O'Connell (songwriters) (2021)
* "All Eyes On Me" – Bo Burnham (songwriter) (2022)
* "We Don't Talk About Bruno" – Lin-Manuel Miranda (songwriter) (2023)
* "What Was I Made For?" – Billie Eilish O'Connell & Finneas O'Connell (songwriters) (2024)
* "It Never Went Away" – Jon Batiste & Dan Wilson (songwriters) (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Kennedy Center Honorees (2000s)

2000|

* Mikhail Baryshnikov
* Chuck Berry
* Plácido Domingo
* Clint Eastwood
* Angela Lansbury

2001|

* Julie Andrews
* Van Cliburn
* Quincy Jones
* Jack Nicholson
* Luciano Pavarotti

2002|

* James Earl Jones
* James Levine
* Chita Rivera
* Paul Simon
* Elizabeth Taylor

2003|

* James Brown
* Carol Burnett
* Loretta Lynn
* Mike Nichols
* Itzhak Perlman

2004|

* Warren Beatty
* Ossie Davis & Ruby Dee
* Elton John
* Joan Sutherland
* John Williams

2005|

* Tony Bennett
* Suzanne Farrell
* Julie Harris
* Robert Redford
* Tina Turner

2006|

* Zubin Mehta
* Dolly Parton
* Smokey Robinson
* Steven Spielberg
* Andrew Lloyd Webber

2007|

* Leon Fleisher
* Steve Martin
* Diana Ross
* Martin Scorsese
* Brian Wilson

2008|

* Morgan Freeman
* George Jones
* Barbra Streisand
* Twyla Tharp
* Pete Townshend & Roger Daltrey

2009|

* Mel Brooks
* Dave Brubeck
* Grace Bumbry
* Robert De Niro
* Bruce Springsteen

* Complete list
* 1970s
* 1980s
* 1990s
* 2000s
* 2010s
* 2020s

* v
* t
* e

MusiCares Person of the Year

* David Crosby (1991)
* Bonnie Raitt (1992)
* Natalie Cole (1993)
* Gloria Estefan (1994)
* Tony Bennett (1995)
* Quincy Jones (1996)
* Phil Collins (1997)
* Luciano Pavarotti (1998)
* Stevie Wonder (1999)
* Elton John (2000)
* Paul Simon (2001)
* Billy Joel (2002)
* Bono (2003)
* Sting (2004)
* Brian Wilson (2005)
* James Taylor (2006)
* Don Henley (2007)
* Aretha Franklin (2008)
* Neil Diamond (2009)
* Neil Young (2010)
* Barbra Streisand (2011)
* Paul McCartney (2012)
* Bruce Springsteen (2013)
* Carole King (2014)
* Bob Dylan (2015)
* Lionel Richie (2016)
* Tom Petty (2017)
* Fleetwood Mac (2018)
* Dolly Parton (2019)
* Aerosmith (2020)
* Joni Mitchell (2022)
* Berry Gordy and Smokey Robinson (2023)
* Jon Bon Jovi (2024)
* Grateful Dead (2025)

* v
* t
* e

National Medal of Arts recipients 2010s & 2020s

2010|

* Robert Brustein
* Van Cliburn
* Mark di Suvero
* Donald Hall
* Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival
* Quincy Jones
* Harper Lee
* Sonny Rollins
* Meryl Streep
* James Taylor

2011|

* Will Barnet
* Rita Dove
* Al Pacino
* Emily Rauh Pulitzer
* Martin Puryear
* Mel Tillis
* United Service Organization (USO)
* André Watts

2012|

* Herb Alpert
* Lin Arison
* Joan Myers Brown
* Renée Fleming
* Ernest Gaines
* Ellsworth Kelly
* Tony Kushner
* George Lucas
* Elaine May
* Laurie Olin
* Allen Toussaint
* Washington Performing Arts Society

2013|

* Julia Alvarez
* Brooklyn Academy of Music
* Joan Harris
* Bill T. Jones
* John Kander
* Jeffrey Katzenberg
* Maxine Hong Kingston
* Albert Maysles
* Linda Ronstadt
* Billie Tsien & Tod Williams
* James Turrell

2014|

* John Baldessari
* Ping Chong
* Míriam Colón
* The Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
* Sally Field
* Ann Hamilton
* Stephen King
* Meredith Monk
* George Shirley
* University Musical Society
* Tobias Wolff

2015|

* Mel Brooks
* Sandra Cisneros
* Eugene O'Neill Theater Center
* Morgan Freeman
* Philip Glass
* Berry Gordy
* Santiago Jiménez Jr.
* Moisés Kaufman
* Ralph Lemon
* Audra McDonald
* Luis Valdez
* Jack Whitten

2019|

* Alison Krauss
* Sharon Percy Rockefeller
* The Musicians of the United States Military
* Jon Voight

2020|

* Toby Keith
* Ricky Skaggs
* Mary Costa
* Nick Ut
* Earl A. Powell III

2021|

* Bruce Springsteen
* Gladys Knight
* Mindy Kaling
* Julia Louis-Dreyfus
* José Feliciano
* Vera Wang
* Joan Shigekawa
* Judith Francisca Baca
* Fred Eychaner
* Antonio Martorell
* The Billie Holiday Theatre
* The International Association of Blacks in Dance

2022|

* Ruth Asawa
* Randy Batitsa
* Clyde Butcher
* Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum
* Missy Elliott
* Flaco Jiménez
* Eva Longoria
* Idina Menzel
* Herbert Ohta
* Bruce Sagan
* Carrie Mae Weems

2023|

* Mark Bradford
* Ken Burns
* Bruce Cohen
* Jo Carole Lauder
* Spike Lee
* Queen Latifah
* Selena Quintanilla
* Steven Spielberg

* Complete list
* 1980s
* 1990s
* 2000s
* 2010s

* v
* t
* e

Laureates of the Polar Music Prize

1990s|

* Paul McCartney / the Baltic states (1992)
* Dizzy Gillespie / Witold Lutosławski (1993)
* Quincy Jones / Nikolaus Harnoncourt (1994)
* Elton John / Mstislav Rostropovich (1995)
* Joni Mitchell / Pierre Boulez (1996)
* Bruce Springsteen / Eric Ericson (1997)
* Ray Charles / Ravi Shankar (1998)
* Stevie Wonder / Iannis Xenakis (1999)

2000s|

* Bob Dylan / Isaac Stern (2000)
* Burt Bacharach / Robert Moog / Karlheinz Stockhausen (2001)
* Miriam Makeba / Sofia Gubaidulina (2002)
* Keith Jarrett (2003)
* B.B. King / György Ligeti (2004)
* Gilberto Gil / Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (2005)
* Led Zeppelin / Valery Gergiev (2006)
* Sonny Rollins / Steve Reich (2007)
* Pink Floyd / Renée Fleming (2008)
* Peter Gabriel / José Antonio Abreu / El Sistema (2009)

2010s|

* Björk / Ennio Morricone (2010)
* Kronos Quartet / Patti Smith (2011)
* Paul Simon / Yo-Yo Ma (2012)
* Youssou N'Dour / Kaija Saariaho (2013)
* Chuck Berry / Peter Sellars (2014)
* Emmylou Harris / Evelyn Glennie (2015)
* Max Martin / Cecilia Bartoli (2016)
* Sting / Wayne Shorter (2017)
* Metallica / Afghanistan National Institute of Music (2018)
* Grandmaster Flash / Anne-Sophie Mutter / Playing for Change (2019)

2020s|

* Anna Netrebko / Diane Warren (2020)
* Iggy Pop / Ensemble intercontemporain (2022)
* Chris Blackwell / Angélique Kidjo / Arvo Pärt (2023)
* Nile Rodgers / Esa-Pekka Salonen (2024)
* Barbara Hannigan / Herbie Hancock / Queen (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Class of 1999

Performers|

* Billy Joel
* Curtis Mayfield
* Paul McCartney
* Del Shannon
* Dusty Springfield
* Bruce Springsteen
* The Staple Singers
* Cleotha Staples, Mavis Staples, Pervis Staples, Pops Staples, Yvonne Staples

Early influences|

* Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys
* Tommy Duncan, Johnny Gimble, Joe "Jody" Holley, Leon McAuliffe, Tiny Moore, Herb Remington, Eldon Shamblin, Al Stricklin, Bob Wills
* Charles Brown

Non-performers
(Ahmet Ertegun Award)|

* George Martin

* v
* t
* e

Special Tony Award

1947–1975|

* Dora Chamberlain / Ira and Rita Katzenberg / Jules Leventhal / Burns Mantle / P. A. MacDonald / Vincent Sardi Sr. (1947)
* Vera Allen / Paul Beisman / Joe E. Brown / Cast of The Importance of Being Earnest / Robert W. Dowling / Experimental Theatre Inc. / Rosalind Gilder / June Lockhart / Mary Martin / George Pierce / James Whitmore (1948)
* No Award (1949)
* Maurice Evans / Philip Faversham / Brock Pemberton (1950)
* Ruth Green (1951)
* Charles Boyer / Judy Garland / Edward Kook (1952)
* Danny Kaye / Beatrice Lillie (1953)
* No Award (1954)
* Proscenium Productions (1955)
* Fourth Street Chekov Theatre / City Center / The New York Public Library Theatre Collection / The Shakespearewrights / The Threepenny Opera (1956)
* American Shakespeare Festival / Jean-Louis Barrault / Robert Russell Bennett / William Hammerstein / Joseph Harbuck / Paul Shyre (1957)
* Mrs. Martin Beck / New York Shakespeare Festival (1958)
* Russel Crouse and Howard Lindsay / John Gielgud / Cast of La Plume de Ma Tante (1959)
* Burgess Meredith and James Thurber / John D. Rockefeller III (1960)
* David Merrick / The Theatre Guild (1961)
* Brooks Atkinson / Richard Rodgers / Franco Zeffirelli (1962)
* Alan Bennett, Peter Cook, Jonathan Miller and Dudley Moore / Irving Berlin / W. McNeil Lowry (1963)
* Eva Le Gallienne (1964)
* Gilbert Miller / Oliver Smith (1965)
* Helen Menken (1966)
* No Award (1967)
* APA-Phoenix Theatre / Pearl Bailey / Carol Channing / Maurice Chevalier / Marlene Dietrich / Audrey Hepburn / David Merrick (1968)
* Leonard Bernstein / Carol Burnett / Rex Harrison / The National Theatre Company of Great Britain / The Negro Ensemble Company (1969)
* Noël Coward / Lynn Fontanne and Alfred Lunt / New York Shakespeare Festival / Barbra Streisand (1970)
* Ingram Ash / Elliot Norton / Playbill / Roger L. Stevens (1971)
* Fiddler on the Roof / Ethel Merman / Richard Rodgers / The Theatre Guild-American Theatre Society (1972)
* The Actors Fund of America / John Lindsay / Shubert Organization (1973)
* Actors' Equity Association / A Moon for the Misbegotten / Candide / Peter Cook and Dudley Moore / Harold Friedlander / Bette Midler / Liza Minnelli / Theatre Development Fund / John F. Wharton (1974)
* Al Hirschfeld (1975)

1976–2000|

* George Abbott / Richard Burton / Circle in the Square Theatre / Thomas H. Fitzgerald / Mathilde Pincus (1976)
* Cheryl Crawford / Equity Liberty Theatre / Barry Manilow / National Theatre of the Deaf / Diana Ross / Lily Tomlin (1977)
* Irving Berlin / Stan Dragoti and Charles Moss (1978)
* Walter F. Diehl / Eugene O'Neill Memorial Theater Center / Henry Fonda / Richard Rodgers (1979)
* Richard Fitzgerald / Helen Hayes / Mary Tyler Moore / Hobe Morrison (1980)
* Lena Horne (1981)
* Radio City Music Hall / The Actors Fund of America / Warner Communications (1982)
* No Award (1983)
* A Chorus Line / Peter Feller / La Tragedie de Carmen (1984)
* Yul Brynner / New York State Council on the Arts (1985)
* No award (1986)
* George Abbott / Jackie Mason (1987)
* Brooklyn Academy of Music (1988)
* No Award (1989)
* No Award (1990–1992)
* Oklahoma! (1993)
* Hume Cronyn and Jessica Tandy (1994)
* Carol Channing / National Endowment for the Arts / Harvey Sabinson (1995)
* No Award (1996)
* Bernard B. Jacobs (1997)
* Edward E. Colton / Ben Edwards (1998)
* Uta Hagen / Arthur Miller / Isabelle Stevenson (1999)
* Dame Edna: The Royal Tour / T. Edward Hambleton (2000)

2001–present|

* Paul Gemignani (2001)
* Julie Harris / Robert Whitehead (2002)
* Cy Feuer / Russell Simmons' Def Poetry Jam on Broadway (2003)
* James M. Nederlander (2004)
* Edward Albee (2005)
* Sarah Jones / Harold Prince (2006)
* No Award (2007)
* Robert Russell Bennett / Stephen Sondheim (2008)
* Jerry Herman (2009)
* Alan Ayckbourn / Marian Seldes (2010)
* Athol Fugard / Philip J. Smith (2011)
* Actors' Equity Association / Hugh Jackman (2012)
* Bernard Gersten / Ming Cho Lee / Paul Libin (2013)
* Jane Greenwood (2014)
* John Cameron Mitchell / Tommy Tune (2015)
* Sheldon Harnick / Marshall W. Mason / National Endowment for the Arts / Miles Wilkin (2016)
* James Earl Jones (2017)
* John Leguizamo / Andrew Lloyd Webber / Chita Rivera / Bruce Springsteen (2018)
* Rosemary Harris / Marin Mazzie / Terrence McNally / Sonny Tilders and Creature Technology Company / Jason Michael Webb / Harold Wheeler (2019)
* The Broadway Advocacy Coalition / David Byrne's American Utopia / Freestyle Love Supreme / Graciela Daniele (2020/21)
* Angela Lansbury / James C. Nicola (2022)
* Joel Grey / John Kander (2023)
* Jack O'Brien / George C. Wolfe / Alex Edelman / Abe Jacob / Nikiya Mathis (2024)
* Marco Paguia, David Oquendo, Renesito Avich, Gustavo Schartz, Javier Días, Román Diaz, Mauricio Herrera, Jesus Ricardo, Eddie Venegas, Hery Paz, and Leonardo Reyna / Jamie Harrison, Chris Fisher, Gary Beestone, and Edward Pierce (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Billboard Year-End number one albums

1956–1975|

* 1956: Calypso – Harry Belafonte
* 1957: Music from My Fair Lady – Original Cast
* 1958: Music from My Fair Lady – Original Cast
* 1959: The Music from Peter Gunn – Henry Mancini
* 1960: Music from The Sound of Music – Original Cast
* 1961: Music from Camelot – Original Cast
* 1962: West Side Story – Soundtrack
* 1963: West Side Story – Soundtrack
* 1964: Music from Hello, Dolly! – Original Cast
* 1965: Mary Poppins: Original Cast Soundtrack – Soundtrack
* 1966: Whipped Cream & Other Delights – Herb Alpert & the Tijuana Brass
* 1967: More of the Monkees – The Monkees
* 1968: Are You Experienced – The Jimi Hendrix Experience
* 1969: In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida – Iron Butterfly
* 1970: Bridge over Troubled Water – Simon & Garfunkel
* 1971: Jesus Christ Superstar – Soundtrack
* 1972: Harvest – Neil Young
* 1973: The World Is a Ghetto – War
* 1974: Goodbye Yellow Brick Road – Elton John
* 1975: Greatest Hits – Elton John

1976–2000|

* 1976: Frampton Comes Alive! – Peter Frampton
* 1977: Rumours – Fleetwood Mac
* 1978: Saturday Night Fever – Soundtrack
* 1979: 52nd Street – Billy Joel
* 1980: The Wall – Pink Floyd
* 1981: Hi Infidelity – REO Speedwagon
* 1982: Asia – Asia
* 1983: Thriller – Michael Jackson
* 1984: Thriller – Michael Jackson
* 1985: Born in the U.S.A. – Bruce Springsteen
* 1986: Whitney Houston – Whitney Houston
* 1987: Slippery When Wet – Bon Jovi
* 1988: Faith – George Michael
* 1989: Don't Be Cruel – Bobby Brown
* 1990: Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814 – Janet Jackson
* 1991: Mariah Carey – Mariah Carey
* 1992: Ropin' the Wind – Garth Brooks
* 1993: The Bodyguard – Soundtrack
* 1994: The Sign – Ace of Base
* 1995: Cracked Rear View – Hootie & the Blowfish
* 1996: Jagged Little Pill – Alanis Morissette
* 1997: Spice – Spice Girls
* 1998: Titanic: Music from the Motion Picture – James Horner
* 1999: Millennium – Backstreet Boys
* 2000: No Strings Attached – NSYNC

2001–present|

* 2001: 1 – The Beatles
* 2002: The Eminem Show – Eminem
* 2003: Get Rich or Die Tryin' – 50 Cent
* 2004: Confessions – Usher
* 2005: The Massacre – 50 Cent
* 2006: Some Hearts – Carrie Underwood
* 2007: Daughtry – Daughtry
* 2008: As I Am – Alicia Keys
* 2009: Fearless – Taylor Swift
* 2010: I Dreamed a Dream – Susan Boyle
* 2011: 21 – Adele
* 2012: 21 – Adele
* 2013: The 20/20 Experience – Justin Timberlake
* 2014: Frozen – Soundtrack
* 2015: 1989 – Taylor Swift
* 2016: 25 – Adele
* 2017: Damn – Kendrick Lamar
* 2018: Reputation – Taylor Swift
* 2019: When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? – Billie Eilish
* 2020: Hollywood's Bleeding – Post Malone
* 2021: Dangerous: The Double Album – Morgan Wallen
* 2022: Un Verano Sin Ti – Bad Bunny
* 2023: One Thing at a Time – Morgan Wallen
* 2024: The Tortured Poets Department – Taylor Swift

* v
* t
* e

Steven Van Zandt

Studio albums|

* Men Without Women (1982)
* Voice of America (1983)
* Freedom – No Compromise (1987)
* Revolution (1989)
* Born Again Savage (1999)
* Soulfire (2017)
* Summer of Sorcery (2019)

Collaborations|

| Southside Johnny & The Asbury Jukes|

* I Don't Want to Go Home (1976)
* This Time It's for Real (1977)
* Hearts of Stone (1978)

|

Gary U.S. Bonds|

* Dedication (1981)
* On the Line (1982)
* Standing in the Line of Fire (1984)

Artists United Against Apartheid|

* Sun City (1985)
* song

Related articles|

* Discography
* Bruce Springsteen
* E Street Band
* E Street Radio
* Silvio Dante
* Underground Garage
* Unrequited Infatuations (2021 memoir)

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* FAST
* WorldCat

National|

* Germany
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* France
* BnF data
* Japan
* Italy
* Australia
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* Portugal
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* Norway
* Latvia
* Croatia
* Chile
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* Korea
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* Poland
* Israel
* Finland
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Academics|

* CiNii

Artists|

* MusicBrainz
* Grammy Awards
* FID

People|

* Trove
* Deutsche Biographie
* DDB

Other|

* IdRef
* SNAC
* Yale LUX

*[m.]: married
*[div.]: divorced
*[c.]: circa
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