Burn center

Health care facility specialising in the treatment of burns

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Burn center" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

A burn center, burn unit, or burns unit is a hospital specializing in the treatment of burns.[1][2] Burn centers are often used for the treatment and recovery of patients with more severe burns.

## Overview

[edit]

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (May 2022)

|

The severity of a burn, and therefore whether a referral will be made after the patient is treated and stabilized, differs depending upon many factors, among them: the age of the victim (burns to infants and toddlers or to those over age 65 are generally more serious, particularly if the face, head, respiratory system, chest, abdomen, groin, or extremities are burned; those who are not in these age groups can be more affected if they are or were already ill, injured, or immunocompromised), the total body surface area that is burned (the rule of nines), if proper treatment and referrals are delayed or the wrong treatments are given, if the burns are of the 2nd, 3rd, or 4th degree (the bigger and deeper, the worse it is), the source (if it was due to a chemical, or from a scald, or fire, or radiation, the treatment regimen has to be modified appropriately), or if skin grafting is not feasible and/or important organs are harmed.

## Burn team

[edit]

Further information: Intensive care unit

A burn center needs a team approach for the management of critically burnt patients. Usually, the burns management team consists of a plastic surgeon, intensivist, chest physician, general surgeon, Anesthesiologist, Respiratory Therapist, pediatrician, nurses and technicians, microbiologist, psychiatrist, nutritionist, physiotherapist, and social worker.[3][4] Early burn wound excision and immediate wound cover can improve the chances of survival in major burn cases.

## Lists of burn centers

[edit]

* List of burn centres in Australia
* List of burn centres in Canada
* List of burn centres in Bahrain
* List of burn centres in the United Kingdom
* List of burn centers in the United States

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Burn Center". University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
2. ^ "The Johns Hopkins Burn Center". Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
3. ^ "Guidelines for Trauma Centers Caring for Burn Patients" (PDF). ameriburn.org. Section: Other Personnel.
4. ^ "Ross Tilley Burn Centre - About Us - Sunnybrook Hospital". sunnybrook.ca. Retrieved 2022-05-26.

This hospital-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template