Buses in Saint Petersburg

Public transport in Saint Petersburg

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Buses in Saint Petersburg" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

This article has an unclear citation style. The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of citation and footnoting. (May 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian.  (July 2015) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

* View a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
* Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
* Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
* You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is `Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Санкт-петербургский автобус]]; see its history for attribution.`
* You may also add the template `{{Translated|ru|Санкт-петербургский автобус}}` to the talk page.
* For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

|

(Learn how and when to remove this message)

Russian bus NefAZ-5299-40-57 LNG of Third Park JSC

Petersburg Bus (Петербу́ргский авто́бус) is one of transport systems of the city of Saint Petersburg and its suburbs. The Committee for Transportation of Saint Petersburg Government (Комитет по транспорту Правительства Санкт-Петербурга) is the main operator of the buses transport in the city. Under the Committee works a various types of transport companies such as Passazhiravtotrans (state unitary enterprise) and West-Service LLC, Third Park РJSC, Domtransauto LLC, Taksi LLC (Taxi).[1]

## History

[edit]

The first buses began to circulate in 1907 and were operated by Saint Petersburg Automobile-Omnibus Company (Санкт-Петербургское товарищество автомобильно-омнибусного сообщения). During World War I, all the municipal transport was stopped, and didn't recover until the end of the October Revolution. The buses system was relaunched in Leningrad on July 8, 1926. The first Russian-made bus was Ya-6 which was manufactured by ARZ. The first bus company was Lenkomtrans (Ленкомтранс) which was later renamed to Passazhiravtotrans (Пассажиравтотранс). During World War II all the transportation was operated by the Red Army. In March 1945 the city council recovered the buses system and started to manufacture their own buses made by AZUL factory. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the buses were operated by Passazhiravtotrans which become the main operator but not the only one. From July 2012 until 2020 there are night lines in the city.[2][3]

## 2022 Transportation Reform

[edit]

In 2022, The Committee for Transportation of Saint Petersburg Government launched the Transportation Reform.[citation needed] The reform meant the following:

### Route changes

[edit]

One of the main tasks was to abolish marshrutka services in Saint Petersburg (fixed-route taxicab services of Leningrad Oblast were not affected). Instead, they were completely replaced by "social" transport (buses, trolleybuses, trams, where fares are set by the city of Saint Petersburg). The routes of "social" transport were adjusted to replace former marshrutka routes.[4] To remove duplicate routes, some "social" routes were also abolished.[5] Another change affected way of stopping: the buses were no longer allowed to stop wherever passengers ask the driver to.

### Fleet changes

[edit]

An LNG-powered MAZ-206.947 of Domtransauto LLC.

In 2021-2022, transport companies bought new buses to operate according to the rules of the reform:

* Type of fuel: CNG or LNG
* One colour: cyan
* Equipment: air-conditiong, validators, electronic destination displays inner displays, USB-chargers etc. were mandatory.

### Fare changes

[edit]

To encourage passengers to use public transport more, the model of free interchanges was introduced. This means:

Fees & free interchanges with Podorozhnik transport card[6][7] Year  | First trip, RUB  | Second trip (in 60 minutes after the first trip), RUB  | Third trip and more (in 60 minutes after the first trip), RUB

|
|
|

2022  | 40  | 10  | Free
2023  | 44  | 10  | Free

Free interchanges are available in all buses, trolleybuses and trams of the city of Saint Petersburg with the Podorozhnik transport card only.

Another change affected ways of payment: in buses of private companies (West-Service LLC, Third Park РJSC, Domtransauto LLC, Taksi LLC):

* Cash is no longer accepted;
* No bus conductors;
* Drivers do not sell tickets. Passengers have to pay at the entrance by tapping their card (Podorozhnik card, discounted tickets (for elderly, students, disabled people etc.) to the validator.

* An LNG-powered Volgabus-4298.G4 of West-Service LLC departing from the bus stop. The orange stickers, placed on the doors, warn that cash is not accepted onboard of the bus

* An LNG-powered MAZ-203.947 of Domtransauto LLC with orange stickers (cash not accepted)

### Timeline

[edit]

From July 15, 2022 till November 15, 2022 West-Service LLC was allowed to operate the older stock — mainly LiAZ-5292, LiAZ-5293 (on the picture), MAZ-103, etc.

The reform began in April 1, 2022, and ended:

* In July 15, 2022 — all marshrutka buses were banned, but West-Service LLC was unable to replace the older bus stock due to the Volgabus's failure to produce enough buses in time. The company was allowed to operate older stock.
* In November 15, 2022, when the older bus stock was replaced.[8]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Bus carriers". orgp.spb.ru.
2. ^ "Buses in St Petersburg Russia | How to Get Around the City".
3. ^ "Ночные автобусы Санкт-Петербурга". СПб ГКУ «Организатор перевозок» (in Russian). 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
4. ^ "Замена коммерческих маршрутов социальными". СПб ГКУ «Организатор перевозок» (in Russian). 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
5. ^ "Изменения автобусных маршрутов". СПб ГКУ «Организатор перевозок» (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-04-30.
6. ^ "Пересадочные и зонные тарифы-2022". СПб ГКУ «Организатор перевозок» (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-04-30.
7. ^ "Проездные билеты и их стоимость". СПб ГКУ «Организатор перевозок» (in Russian). Retrieved 2023-04-30.
8. ^ "Полностью обновлен подвижной состав коммерческих перевозчиков". Официальный сайт Администрации Санкт‑Петербурга (in Russian). 2022-11-15. Retrieved 2023-04-30.

* v
* t
* e

Saint Petersburg

Districts
Federal City
Leningrad Oblast

General topics|

* Architecture
* Climate
* Floods
* Demographics
* Economy
* Flag
* History
* Timeline
* Peter the Great
* Siege of Leningrad
* Landmarks
* People

Geography|

* Baltic Sea
* Gulf of Finland
* Central Saint Petersburg
* Kamenny Islands
* Lakhtinsky Razliv
* Moyka
* Neva
* New Holland Island
* Petrogradsky Island
* Pulkovo Heights
* Vasilyevsky Island
* Winter Canal

Society and culture|

* Literature
* Museums
* Hermitage
* Peterhof Palace
* Winter Palace
* Music
* Mariinsky Theatre
* Orchestra
* Parks
* Religion
* Church of the Savior on Blood
* Kazan Cathedral
* Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral
* Saint Isaac's Cathedral
* Sports
* Theaters
* Hermitage Theatre
* Tourism
* World Heritage Site

Government|

* Legislative Assembly
* Politics
* City Administration
* Heads of Government

Emergency services|

* Police
* Crime

Education|

* Education (primary, secondary, and tertiary)

Transportation|

* Airport
* Bridges
* Buses
* Metro
* Trams

* Saint Petersburg
* Category
* Outline

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template