Cassia marksiana

Species of legume

Cassia marksiana

Conservation status

Endangered  (EPBC Act)

Scientific classification
Kingdom:  | Plantae
Clade:  | Tracheophytes
Clade:  | Angiosperms
Clade:  | Eudicots
Clade:  | Rosids
Order:  | Fabales
Family:  | Fabaceae
Subfamily:  | Caesalpinioideae
Genus:  | Cassia
Species:  |

C. marksiana

Binomial name
Cassia marksiana

(F.M.Bailey) Domin

Synonyms

* Cassia brewsteri var. marksiana (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Benth.

Cassia marksiana, or Marks cassia, is an Australian rainforest tree growing in far northeastern New South Wales and in southeastern Queensland. The common name is in honour of Dr. C. F. Marks, an early botanical collector. Other common names include cigar cassia, brush cassia, and native laburnum. The Brunswick River is considered the southernmost point of natural distribution.

Its habitat is seaside and lowland subtropical rainforest, which is almost completely destroyed, with only small remnant patches remaining. Less than 100 trees are known to exist in the wild in some 20 locations. Consequently, it is listed as endangered.

## Description

[edit]

It is a small to medium-sized tree, up to 25 m tall and a stem diameter of 50 cm. The trunk is not buttressed, with grey-brown wrinkled bark. Compound leaves are alternate on the stem, with four to 16 leaflets, 2.5 to 7.5 cm long, usually opposite the leaf stem. Leaflets vary in shape, mostly lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate and broader. Leaf veins are easily noticed.

Showy and attractive yellow flowers form on racemes from September to November. A long, thin pod matures from June to October, 30 cm long and 2 cm in diameter.[1]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Floyd, A. G. (2008). Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia (2nd, Revised ed.). Lismore, New South Wales: Terania Rainforest Publishing. p. 101\. ISBN 978-0-958943-67-3. Retrieved 2010-11-30.

Taxon identifiers

Cassia marksiana|

* Wikidata: Q5049338
* Wikispecies: Cassia marksiana
* APNI: 114956
* CoL: RLT6
* EoL: 645026
* EPPO: CASMK
* GBIF: 5357155
* GRIN: 9358
* iNaturalist: 537331
* IPNI: 484824-1
* IRMNG: 10172421
* NCBI: 1619379
* Open Tree of Life: 3916805
* Plant List: ild-35117
* POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:484824-1
* Tropicos: 13039798
* WFO: wfo-0000188591

Cassia brewsteri var. marksiana|

* Wikidata: Q50892701
* APNI: 114432
* FoAO2: Cassia brewsteri var. marksiana
* GBIF: 5617019
* GRIN: 313454
* IPNI: 164260-3
* POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:164260-3
* Tropicos: 100307091
* WFO: wfo-0001374491