Casualties of the Russo-Ukrainian War

Estimates of killed and injured during the conflict in Ukraine, 2014–present

Casualties in the Russo-Ukrainian War include six deaths during the 2014 annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, 14,200–14,400 military and civilian deaths during the War in Donbas,[1] and up to 1,000,000 estimated casualties during the Russian invasion of Ukraine till mid-September 2024.[2]

The War in Donbas's deadliest phase (pre-2022) occurred before the Minsk agreements, aimed at ceasefire and settlement. Despite varied reports on Ukrainian military casualties due to underreporting, official figures eventually tallied, indicating significant military and civilian casualties on both sides. The war also saw a substantial number of missing and captured individuals, with efforts to exchange prisoners between conflicting parties. Foreign fighters and civilian casualties added to the war's complexity, with international involvement and impacts extending beyond the immediate conflict zones.

The subsequent Russian invasion of Ukraine further escalated casualties and destruction. Conflicting reports from Russian and Ukrainian sources indicated high military and civilian casualties, with significant discrepancies in reported numbers. Foreign involvement continued, with both foreign fighters and civilian deaths reported. Efforts to identify and repatriate the deceased, alongside the treatment of prisoners of war, highlighted the human cost of the ongoing conflict.

## Russian annexation of Crimea (2014)

[edit]

Main article: Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation

During the Russian annexation of Crimea from 23 February through 19 March 2014, six people were killed. The dead included three protesters,[3][4][5] two Ukrainian soldiers[6] and one Russian Cossack paramilitary.[7] On 10 August 2016, Russia accused the Special Forces of Ukraine of conducting a raid near the Crimean town of Armiansk which killed two Russian servicemen. The government of Ukraine dismissed the report as a provocation.[8] Ten people were forcibly disappeared between 2014 and 2016 and were still missing as of 2017.[9]

## War in Donbas (2014–2022)

[edit]

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Main article: War in Donbas

Civilian casualties of the war in Donbas A mural of Ukrainian soldiers who died during the war in Donbas in 2014

The overall number of estimated deaths in the war in Donbas from 6 April 2014 to 31 December 2021 was 14,200–14,400. This included about 6,500 pro-Russian separatist fighters, 4,400 Ukrainian fighters, and 3,404 civilians.[1] This number includes non-combat military deaths, as well as deaths from mines and unexploded ordnance. The vast majority of the deaths took place in the first year of the war, when major combat took place before the Minsk agreements.

### Total deaths

[edit]

Breakdown  | Fatalities  | Time period  | Source

|
|
|

Total | 14,200–14,400 killed  | 6 Apr. 2014 – 31 Dec. 2021  | United Nations[1]
Civilians | 3,404 killed (306 foreign)  | 6 Apr. 2014 – 31 Dec. 2021  | United Nations[1]
Ukrainian forces
(AFU, NGU, SBGS
and volunteer forces) | 4,400 killed  | 6 Apr. 2014 – 31 Dec. 2021  | United Nations[1]
4,647 killed[a] | 6 Apr. 2014 – 23 Feb. 2022  | Museum of Military History[10][b][14]
5,095 killed[a] | 6 Apr. 2014 – 23 Feb. 2022  | UALosses project[15]
Pro-Russian forces
(DPR and LPR forces) | 6,500 killed  | 6 Apr. 2014 – 31 Dec. 2021  | United Nations[1]
17 killed  | 1 Jan. – 25 Feb. 2022  | DPR & LPR[16][17]
Russian Armed Forces | 400–500 killed[c] | 6 Apr. 2014 – 10 Mar. 2015  | US State Department[18]

Initially, the known number of Ukrainian military casualties varied widely due to the Ukrainian Army drastically understating its casualties,[19] as reported by medics, activists and soldiers on the ground, as well as at least one lawmaker.[19][20][21][22] Several medical officials reported they were overstretched due to the drastic number of casualties.[19] Eventually, the Ukrainian Defence Ministry stated that the numbers recorded by the National Museum of Military History were the official ones, although still incomplete,[23] with 4,638 deaths (4,500 identified and 138 unidentified) cataloged by 1 December 2021.[10][b]

According to the Armed Forces of Ukraine, 1,175 of the Ukrainian servicemen died due to non-combat causes by 5 March 2021.[24] Subsequently, the military did not publish new figures on their non-combat losses, stating they could be considered a state secret.[25]

### Deaths by regions

[edit]

Deaths of Ukrainian soldiers in 2018.[26]

The following table does not include the 298 deaths from the shootdown of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 or the deaths of Ukrainian servicemen, which are listed separately.

Region  | Fatalities  | Time period  | Source

|
|
|

Donetsk region | 2,420 civilians and DPR fighters killed[27] | 6 April 2014 – 15 February 2015  | OCHA
Luhansk region | 1,185 civilians and LPR fighters killed[d][27] | 1 May 2014 – 15 February 2015  | OCHA
Donetsk region | 4,374 civilians killed[31] | 6 April 2014 – 18 February 2022  | DPR
Luhansk region | 2,269 civilians killed[32] | 6 April 2014 – 23 February 2022  | LPR
A wall of St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery in Kyiv has been transformed into a war memorial with the photos of thousands of Ukrainian soldiers who were killed during the war in Donbas

### Missing and captured

[edit]

By 15 May 2016, the Donetsk region's prosecutors reported 1,592 civilians had gone missing in government-controlled areas, of whom 208 had been located.[33] At the same time, a report by the United Nations stated 1,331–1,460 people were missing, including at least 378 soldiers and 216 civilians. 345 unidentified bodies, of mostly soldiers, were also confirmed to be held at morgues in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast or buried.[34] In all, as of late October, 774 people were missing according to the government,[35] including 271 soldiers.[36] By the end of December 2017, the number of confirmed missing on the Ukrainian side was 402,[37] including 123 soldiers.[38] The separatists also reported 433 missing on their side by mid-December 2016,[39] and 321 missing by mid-February 2022.[40]

As of mid-March 2015, according to the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU), 1,553 separatists had been released from captivity during prisoner exchanges between the two sides.[41] Subsequently, Ukraine released another 316 people by late February 2016, according to the DPR and other media reports,[42][43][44][45] while by September, 1,598 security forces members and 1,484 civilians had been released by the rebels.[46] 1,110 separatist fighters and supporters, including 743 civilians, were reportedly still being held by Ukrainian forces as of late March 2016, according to the DPR.[47] They updated the figure of separatist prisoners to 816, including 287–646 civilians, in December.[48][39] At the end of May 2015, the Ukrainian commander of Donetsk airport, Oleg Kuzminykh, who was captured during the battle for the complex, was released.[49]

In December 2017, a large prisoner exchange took place where the rebels released 73 out of 176 prisoners they were holding, while Ukraine released 306 out of 380 of their prisoners. Out of those that were released by Ukraine, 29 brought to the exchange point refused to go back to separatist-held territory, while 40 who were already previously released did not show up for the exchange. Meanwhile, out of those released by the rebels, 32 were soldiers. This brought the overall number of prisoners released by the rebels to 3,215.[37] Among those still held by the separatists, 74 were soldiers.[50] The number of released prisoners was updated to 3,233 in early March 2019.[51] At the end of December 2019, a new prisoner exchange took place, with Ukraine releasing 124 separatist fighters and their supporters, while 76 prisoners, including 12 soldiers, were returned to Ukraine by the rebels. Another five or six prisoners released by the separatists decided to stay in rebel-controlled territories.[52][53][54] The last exchange took place on 16 April 2020, with the separatists releasing 20 people, including 17 civilians, in exchange for 14.[55][56] while 214 remained in captivity.[57]

### Foreign fighters

[edit]

Foreign volunteers have been involved in the conflict, fighting on both sides. The NGO Cargo 200 reported that they documented the deaths of 1,479 Russian citizens while fighting as part of the rebel forces.[58] The United States Department of State estimated 400–500 of these were regular Russian soldiers.[18] Two Kyrgyz and one Georgian have also been killed fighting on the separatist side.[59] Additionally, at least 262 foreign-born Ukrainian citizens or foreigners died on the Ukrainian side.[60] One of those killed was the former Chechen rebel commander Isa Munayev.[61]

In late August 2015, according to a reported leak by a Russian news site, Business Life (Delovaya Zhizn), 2,000 Russian soldiers had been killed in Ukraine by 1 February 2015.[62][63]

### Foreign civilians and journalists

[edit]

Further information: List of journalists killed during the Russo-Ukrainian War

At least 306 foreign civilians were killed in the war in Donbas prior to the 2022 invasion:

* 298 passengers and crew of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17[64]
* Italian journalist Andrea Rocchelli and his Russian fixer and interpreter, activist Andrei Mironov[65][66]
* Four other civilian journalists and media workers from Russia: Igor Kornelyuk and Anton Voloshin, a correspondent and sound engineer respectively; Anatoly Klyan, a camera operator; and Andrey Stenin, a photojournalist[66]
* One Russian civilian killed in the shelling of Donetsk, Russia[67]
* One Lithuanian diplomat[68]

### Landmines and other explosive remnants

[edit]

As a consequence of the conflict, large swaths of the Donbas region have become contaminated with landmines and other explosive remnants of war (ERW).[69] According to the UN Humanitarian Coordinator in Ukraine, in 2020 Ukraine was one of the countries most affected by ERW in the world, and had had nearly 1,200 casualties caused by mines or ERW since the beginning of the conflict in 2014.[70] A report by UNICEF released in December 2019 said that 172 children had been injured or killed due to landmines and other explosives.[71]

## Russian invasion of Ukraine (2022–present)

[edit]

Main article: Russian invasion of Ukraine

Further information: List of notable deaths during the Russian invasion of Ukraine

### Total casualties

[edit]

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In September 2022, Russia's Ministry of Defence confirmed that 5,937 Russian soldiers had been killed in combat.[72] It also claimed 61,207 Ukrainian soldiers had been killed and 49,368 wounded by this point.[73] Mid-December 2024, Russia updated its claim of Ukrainian military casualties to almost 1,000,000 killed and wounded.[74] In addition, the DPR confirmed that by 22 December 2022, 4,163 of their servicemen had been killed and 17,329 wounded.[e] Subsequently, leaked US intelligence documents cited the Russian FSB that Russian forces suffered 110,000 casualties by 28 February 2023.[77]

According to BBC News Russian and the Mediazona news website, out of 120,343 Russian soldiers and contractors whose deaths they had documented by 25 July 2025, 4.5 percent (5,381) were officers, while 8 percent (9,489) were Motorized Rifle Troops and 3 percent (3,603) were members of the Russian Airborne Forces (VDV). In addition, 11 percent (13,090) of Russian soldiers whose deaths had been confirmed were people who were mobilized, while 15 percent (17,845) were convicts.[78] The BBC further stated that

> The actual toll is likely much higher than can be determined through open sources. Military experts we interviewed suggest that our analysis of Russian cemeteries, war memorials, and obituaries may account for between 45% and 65% of the real death toll.

Thus, the BBC stated that the actual death toll of Russian forces, counting only Russian servicemen and contractors (i.e. excluding DPR/LPR militia), was 174,518–251,080 by mid-June 2025.[78]

Wagner PMC chief Yevgeny Prigozhin confirmed that his organization had lost over 20,000 troops killed by May 25, 2023.[79] He went on to claim that overall, the Russian military had lost 120,000 dead in Ukraine by late June 2023. He accused the Ministry of Defence of systematically downplaying Russian losses.[80]

Monument to Ukrainian soldiers killed in the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022.

Postage stamps depicting Russian soldiers killed in the Russo-Ukrainian War in 2022.

The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) found that more Russian soldiers died in the first year of the war in Ukraine than in all its other wars since World War II combined, an average 5,000 to 5,800 soldiers a month, vs 13,000 to 25,000 in Chechnya over 15 years and 14,000 to 16,000 in Afghanistan. Thus, the first year of the Ukraine war was 25 times deadlier than Chechnya and 35 times more so than Afghanistan.[81]

Meduza, analyzing data on confirmed soldiers killed and data retrieved from the Russian probate registry, estimated 75,000 Russian soldiers were killed since the start of the invasion and by the end of 2023, a statistical estimate within a wide range of between 66,000 and 88,000 killed.[82] Subsequently, several months later, Meduza gave a new estimate of 64,000 soldiers killed in 2022 and 2023, based on excess deaths reported by Rosstat, including those in Crimea, but not other Ukrainian regions seized by Russia.[83] Using a similar analysis, but in addition using a statistical model of the ratio of total deaths to deaths confirmed by name, stratified by age group, and the Mediazona updated counts of named deaths, Meduza gave an updated estimate of total Russian deaths of 120,000 killed through to 30 June 2024.[84] Several days later, The Economist made its own calculation using the severely-wounded-to-killed ratio from leaked documents by the United States Department of Defense, giving an estimate of between 462,000 and 728,000 Russian soldiers killed or wounded since the start of the conflict. According to their estimate, approximately 2% of all Russian men between the ages of 20 and 50 may have been killed or seriously wounded in Ukraine since February 2022.[85] By the end of 2024, Meduza estimated that over 165,000 Russian soldiers had died during the war.[86]

Meanwhile, Ukraine confirmed it had 10,000 killed and 30,000 wounded by the start of June 2022,[87] while 7,200 troops were missing,[88] including 5,600 captured.[89] At the height of the fighting in May and June 2022, according to president Zelenskyy and presidential advisor Mykhailo Podolyak, between 100 and 200 Ukrainian soldiers were being killed in combat daily,[90][91] while presidential adviser Oleksiy Arestovych said 150 soldiers were being killed and 800 wounded daily.[92] Mid-June, Davyd Arakhamia, Ukraine's chief negotiator with Russia, told Axios that between 200 and 500 Ukrainian soldiers were killed every day.[93] By late July, Ukrainian daily losses fell to around 30 killed and about 250 wounded.[91] In August 2023, The New York Times quoted unnamed U.S. officials as saying that up to 70,000 Ukrainian troops had been killed and 100,000 to 120,000 wounded.[94][95][96] However, a new estimate by a U.S. official in October 2024, put the number of Ukrainian casualties at more than 57,500 killed and 250,000 wounded.[97] As of 25 February 2024, Ukraine confirmed 31,000 of its soldiers had been killed in the conflict.[98] In late November 2024, based on all previous estimates of Ukrainian military casualties, The Economist estimated Ukrainian losses at between 60,000 and 100,000 killed and 400,000 wounded.[99] On 8 December 2024, US president-elect Donald Trump claimed 400,000 Ukrainian soldiers had been killed and seriously wounded so far during the war. Subsequently, President Zelenskyy announced 43,000 Ukrainian soldiers were killed and 370,000 were wounded, but that “approximately 50%” of these soldiers recovered and had returned to active duty.[100] He updated the Ukrainian military's casualty toll in mid-February 2025, to over 46,000 killed and 380,000 wounded.[101]

According to the UALosses project started at the end of 2023, found to be reliable by Mediazona, Meduza, the Book of Memory group and BBC News Russian, themselves also running projects tracking military fatalities in the conflict,[102][103][104] it had documented by name the deaths of 72,512 Ukrainian fighters as of 18 June 2025,[15] including non-combat losses.[105]

As of mid-April 2023, around 7,000 Ukrainian soldiers remained missing, of whom some 60-65 per cent were believed to be prisoners.[106] The number of missing was updated to 63,000 by mid-February 2025, 90 percent of which were thought to be soldiers.[107]

Yuriy Lutsenko, the former Ukrainian Prosecutor General and member of the opposition party European Solidarity, said on Ukrainian television in January 2024 that around 500,000 Ukrainian soldiers had been killed or wounded, and that about 30,000 were becoming casualties every month.[108]

Ukrainian estimates of Russian military losses tended to be high, while Russian estimates of their own losses tended to be low. Combat deaths can be inferred from a variety of sources, including satellite imagery and video image of military actions.[109] According to a researcher at the Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala University in Sweden, regarding Russian military losses, Ukraine engaged in a misinformation campaign to boost morale and Western media were generally happy to accept its claims, while Russia was "probably" downplaying its own casualties. Ukraine also tended to be quieter about its own military fatalities.[110] According to BBC News, Ukrainian claims of Russian fatalities included the injured as well.[111][112][113] Western countries emphasized the Russian military's toll, while Russian news outlets have largely stopped reporting on the Russian death toll.[114] In early June 2022, the Svetlogorsk City Court in the Kaliningrad region ruled that a list of Russian soldiers killed in Ukraine, published by privately owned news websites, constituted "classified information" and its publication could be considered a criminal offense.[115]

In late January 2025, The New York Times reported that analysts concluded that Russia's losses, including killed and severely injured, were slightly fewer than two soldiers for every Ukrainian soldier killed or severely wounded, after they combined multiple different estimates of Ukrainian losses. Information on military casualties is a state secret in both Russia and Ukraine, while the Ukrainian government has been especially secretive, restricting access to demographic data that could be used to estimate its losses. In addition, Western intelligence agencies have been reluctant to disclose their internal calculations of Ukrainian military casualties for fear of undermining an ally. American officials previously said that Ukraine withholds this information from even its closest allies.[116]

Men from the poverty-stricken regions of Russia's Far North, Far East and Siberia were overrepresented among Russian war casualties.[117] Buryats, Kalmyks, Tuvans, Chukchi, and Nenets were reported as Russia's ethnic minority groups suffering disproportionately high casualty rates among Russian forces.[118] On the Ukrainian side, per UA Losses, as of 18 June 2025, the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast has the highest number of confirmed Ukrainian soldiers dead or missing at 13,594, while the Kirovohrad Oblast has the highest confirmed death and missing count per capita at 6.062 per 1,000.[119]

In terms of confirmed deaths of officers of both belligerents, according to groups collecting that information, 5,381 Russian officers had been killed as of 16 July 2025,[78] and 5,857 Ukrainian officers were dead as of 18 June 2025.[120]

According to NATO and Western military officials, around 1,200 Russian soldiers were killed or wounded in Ukraine every day on average in May and June 2024.[121][122] In July 2024, Chief of the General Staff of the British Army Sir Roland Walker said that with the current way of fighting, it would take Russia five years to control the four regions of Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhia that Russia claims as its own, and it would cost Russia from 1.5 to 1.8 million casualties.[123] He said there are "no winners" in Russia's invasion of Ukraine, adding that "it is an utter devastation for both sides and lost generations."[124] By August 2024, the daily average of Russian military casualties in the conflict was about 1,000 soldiers, according to a Western official.[125]

The number of civilian and military deaths is impossible to determine with precision.[126][109] The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) considers the number of civilian casualties to be considerably higher than the one the United Nations are able to certify.[127]

Breakdown  | Casualties  | Time period  | Source

|
|
|

Civilians in Ukraine | 13,580 killed, 34,115 wounded[f]
(confirmed minimum, thought higher)  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 30 June 2025  | United Nations[128]
Ukrainian civilians | 12,000+ killed (confirmed),[g]
16,000+ captive[h] | 24 Feb. 2022 – 17 June 2024
24 Feb. 2022 – 16 Dec. 2024  | Ukraine[131][132]
Russian civilians | 394 killed (in Western Russia)  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 25 Dec. 2024  | 7x7[133]
621 killed (including Crimea),
789 missing  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 19 May 2025  | Russia[134][135]
Ukrainian forces | 80,000 killed, 400,000 wounded  | 24 Feb. 2022 – before Sep. 2024  | WSJ citing confidential Ukrainian estimate[2]
60,000–100,000 killed, 400,000 wounded  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 26 Nov. 2024  | The Economist estimate[99]
<1,000,000 killed and wounded  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 18 Dec. 2024  | Russian Ministry of Defense[74]
72,512 killed (incl. non-combat),[105]
67,848 missing, 5,525 captured
(conf. by names)  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 18 June 2025  | UALosses project[15]
Ukrainian forces (AFU)  | 70,000 killed, 35,000 missing  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 4 Dec. 2024  | Yuriy Butusov citing sources
within the AFU headquarters[136][116]
50,000 killed,[137] 380,000 wounded,[101]
56,700 missing,[107]
8,000 captured[138] | 24 Feb. 2022 – 6 March 2025
24 Feb. 2022 – 17 Feb. 2025
24 Feb. 2022 – 30 Oct. 2024  | Ukraine
Russian forces | 950,000+ killed and wounded
(250,000 killed)  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 3 June 2025  | Center for Strategic and International Studies[139]
250,000 killed, 750,000 wounded  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 12 June 2025  | UK estimate[140]
206,000–291,000 killed  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 25 July 2025  | BBC News Russian estimate[78]
1,001,560 losses[i] | 24 Feb. 2022 – 13 June 2025  | Armed Forces of Ukraine[142]
Russian forces
(DPR & LPR militia excluded)  | 165,000+ killed[j] | 24 Feb. 2022 – 31 Dec. 2024  | Meduza estimate[86]
185,000–267,500 killed
(120,343 conf. by names)  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 25 July 2025  | BBC News Russian &
Mediazona estimate[78]
Russian forces
(PMC Wagner)  | 22,000 killed, 40,000 wounded  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 20 May 2023  | PMC Wagner[143]
20,000 killed, 40,000 wounded  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 30 Nov. 2023  | UK estimate[144]
Russian forces
(PMCs Wagner, Redut & others)  | 14,993–20,012 killed
(conf. by names)  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 16 July 2025  | BBC News Russian &
Mediazona[78][145]
Russian forces
(Donetsk & Luhansk PR)  | 21,000–23,500 killed  | 24 Feb. 2022 – 30 Sep. 2024  | BBC News Russian estimate[78]
DPRK forces | 600 killed, 4,100 wounded,
2 captured[k] | 14 Dec. 2024 – 30 April 2025  | South Korean estimate[148][149]
6,000+ killed and wounded[k] | 14 Dec. 2024 – 15 June 2025  | UK estimate[150]

### Civilian deaths

[edit]

A civilian killed in Kyiv following Russian missile strikes on 10 October 2022

By 30 June 2025, OHCHR had recorded 47,695 civilian casualties in Ukraine since February 24, 2022: 13,580 killed and 34,115 injured, but said they believe the real number is higher. This included 40,558 (10,876 killed and 29,682 injured) occurred on territory covered by the government of Ukraine and 7,137 (2,704 killed and 4,433 injured) on territory controlled by Russian armed forces or their affiliates. 11,785 deaths were caused by explosive weapons "with wide area effects", 444 by mines and explosive remnants, 1,351 by small arms, including from crossfire, or road accidents involving military or civilian vehicles.[128]

As of 30 June 2023, OHCHR said it had received information on 287 civilian casualties in Western Russia, with 58 killed and 229 injured, while six more were killed and 16 injured in the Republic of Crimea.[151] Another two civilians were killed and one injured in a Ukrainian drone attack on the Crimean bridge on 17 July 2023,[152] while five civilians were killed and 151 were injured by a Ukrainian missile attack in Sevastopol, in Crimea, on 23 June 2024.[153] Sergey Aksyonov, the Russian-installed head of Crimea, also alleged that a Ukrainian attack on drilling platforms in the Black Sea near Crimea had left seven Chernomorneftegaz workers missing.[154] The 7x7 Russian opposition media outlet confirmed the deaths of 394 civilians in Russia by 25 December 2024, not including those in Crimea.[133] In addition, missiles struck the Polish border village of Przewodów in Lublin Voivodeship on 15 November 2022, and killed two Polish civilians.[155]

In April 2022, the civilian death toll included more than 200 children.[156] In March 2022, 55 of the war-related child deaths were from the Kyiv area and another 34 were from Kharkiv.[157] On 17 February 2023, the Ukrainian prosecutor general announced that at least 461 children had been killed since the start of the invasion, with a further 923 wounded.[158] Most of these child victims were from the Donetsk region.[158]

By February 2023, Ukrainian chief prosecutor for war crimes Yuriy Belousov claimed that "there could be 100,000 civilians killed across Ukraine, whose bodies will have to be found and identified once occupied territory is liberated."[159] A Project on Defense Alternatives study calculated a "modest" figure of 40,000 Ukrainian civilian dead by April 2023.[160] In May 2023, US officials claimed Ukrainian civilian deaths were at 42,000, twice the then-estimated figure for Ukrainian military losses.[161] According to the Kyiv Independent, Russia does not allow monitoring in territories it controls, where civilian deaths are thought to be highest.[162]

Civilian deaths by area (Ukrainian-controlled & formerly Ukrainian-controlled)  Area  | Fatalities  | Time period  | Source

|
|
|

Cherkasy Oblast | 26 killed[A] | 24 February 2022 – 31 December 2023  | Ukrainian authorities
Chernihiv Oblast | 725+ killed[B] | 24 February 2022 – 19 August 2023
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast | 171 killed[C] | 24 April 2022 – 15 May 2024
Donetsk Oblast | 27,958+ killed[D] | 24 February 2022 – 12 February 2025
Kharkiv Oblast | 1,699 killed[200] | 24 February – 31 December 2022
Kherson Oblast | 566 killed[E] | 24 February 2022 – 30 May 2024
Khmelnytskyi Oblast | 4 killed[F] | 24 February 2022 – 27 February 2023
Kirovohrad Oblast | 9 killed[G] | 24 February 2022 – 4 January 2024
Kyiv | 200 killed[247] | 24 February 2022 – 24 February 2024
Kyiv Oblast | 1,569 killed[248] | 24 February – 2 April 2022
Luhansk Oblast | 815 killed[249] | 24 February – 31 December 2022
Lviv Oblast | 22 killed[H] | 18 April 2022 – 6 July 2023
Mykolaiv Oblast | 413 killed[I] | 24 February 2022 – 17 January 2023
Odesa Oblast | 51 killed[J] | 24 February 2022 – 2 March 2024
Poltava Oblast | 22 killed[265] | 27 June 2022
Rivne Oblast | 25 killed[K] | 24 February – 23 June 2022
Sumy Oblast | 341 killed[249] | 24 February – 31 December 2022
Vinnytsia Oblast | 30 killed[L] | 24 February 2022 – 14 March 2024
Volyn Oblast | 8 killed[M] | 24 February 2022 – 15 August 2023
Zaporizhzhia Oblast | 88 killed[N] | 24 February 2022 – 18 October 2023
Zhytomyr Oblast | 283 killed[249] | 24 February – 31 December 2022
Civilian deaths by area (Russian-controlled areas and Russia)  Area  | Fatalities  | Time period  | Source

|
|
|

Donetsk People's Republic | 1,791–5,090 killed[l][m] | 26 February 2022 – 22 December 2024  | Donetsk PR
Luhansk People's Republic | 972+ killed[n] | 17 February 2022 – 28 December 2023  | Luhansk PR
Russian-annexed Kherson Oblast | 41 killed[282] | 6 June 2023  | Russia
Republic of Crimea | 8 killed[151][152] | 24 February 2022 – 17 July 2023  | Russia
Sevastopol | 5 killed[153] | 23 June 2024  | Russia
Western Russia | 394 killed[133] | 24 February 2022 – 25 December 2024  | 7x7
Civilian deaths by area (outside of Russia and Ukraine)  Area  | Fatalities  | Time period  | Source

|
|
|

Lublin Voivodeship | 2 killed[155] | 15 November 2022  | Polish government

### Foreign civilians

[edit]

At least 175 foreign citizens civilians from 25 countries are confirmed to have been killed during the war within Ukraine. Over 70 missing from Azerbaijan were also reported.

Country  | Deaths and missing  | Ref.

|
|

Azerbaijan  | 97 killed, 70 missing  | [283]
Armenia  | 18  | [284]
Greece  | 12  | [285][286]
Russia  | 8  | [287][288][289][290][291][292]
United States  | 5  | [293][294][295][296]
France  | 5  | [297][298][299][300]
Syria  | 4  | [301]
United Kingdom  | 4[o] | [302][303][304]
Poland  | 3  | [155][305]
Belarus  | 2  | [306]
Moldova  | 2[p] | [307][308]
Turkey  | 2  | [309]
Afghanistan  | 1  | [310]
Algeria  | 1  | [311]
Bangladesh  | 1  | [312]
Canada  | 1  | [313]
Croatia  | 1  | [314]
Czech Republic  | 1  | [315]
Egypt  | 1  | [316]
India  | 1  | [311][317]
Iraq  | 1  | [318]
Ireland  | 1  | [319]
Israel  | 1  | [320]
Lithuania  | 1  | [321]
Spain  | 1  | [313]

Paul Urey and Dylan Healy, two British aid workers, were captured by Russian forces.[322] Healy was charged with 'forcible seizure of power' and undergoing 'terrorist' training,[323] but later released on 21 September 2022,[324] while Urey died in captivity.[302] An American citizen was also detained by pro-Russian separatists forces and accused of 'participation in pro-Ukrainian protests'.[325] He was released on 28 October 2022,[326] and reached Ukrainian-controlled territory by 14 December.[327]

### Foreign fighters

[edit]

Excluding the Russian and Ukrainian military casualties, at least 1,692–1,991 combatants, foreign citizens or foreign-born, were killed during the war. By January 2023, another 1,000 had been wounded while fighting on the Ukrainian side.[328] Below is a list of the nationalities of foreign combatant casualties.

Dead foreign fighters of the Russian invasion of Ukraine Country  | Deaths  | Allegiance  | Ref.

|
|
|

Ukrainian Armed Forces (947–1,003)
Afghanistan | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329]
Albania | 4  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [331]
Argentina | 5  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][332]
Armenia | 7  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [284][333][334]
Australia | 10  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][335]
Austria | 2  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [336][337]
Azerbaijan | 101  | Ukrainian Armed Forces
Georgian Legion | [338][339]
Barbados | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [340]
Belarus | 77  | Ukrainian Armed Forces
Kastuś Kalinoŭski Battalion
Pahonia Regiment | [341][342][343]
[344][345][346]
[347]
Belgium | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [348]
Brazil | 22  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][349][350]
[351]
Bulgaria | 2  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [352][353]
Canada | 20  | Ukrainian Armed Forces
Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [q]
Chile | 2  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [329]
China | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [357]
Colombia | 244–300  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion
Sich Battalion | [329][358][359]
Costa Rica | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [360]
Croatia | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [361]
Czech Republic | 4  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [362]
Denmark | 5  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][363]
Estonia | 4  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [364][365]
Finland | 10  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [366][367][368]
[369][370]
France | 16[r] | Ukrainian Foreign Legion
Sich Battalion[372] | [383]
Georgia | 96  | Ukrainian Armed Forces
Georgian Legion
Sich Battalion | [329][384][385]
[386]
Germany | 14  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion

49th Infantry Battalion[387]

| [329]
Greece | 3  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [388][389][390]
Hungary | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [391]
Ireland | 6  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329]
Israel | 12  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [397]
Italy | 7[s] | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][400][401]
[402]
Japan | 2  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [403][404]
Kazakhstan | 2  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [405][406]
Latvia | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [407][408]
Lebanon | 2  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [409]
Lithuania | 4  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [410][411][412]
[413]
Mexico | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329]
Moldova | 3  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [414][415][329]
Netherlands | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [416][417][418]
New Zealand | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [419]
Norway | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [420][421][422]
Peru | 9  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329]
Philippines | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [423]
Poland | 16  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [424]
Portugal | 4  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [425][426][427]
[428]
Romania | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [429][430][431]
Russia | 51 | Ukrainian Armed Forces
Ukrainian Foreign Legion
Freedom of Russia Legion
Sheikh Mansur Battalion | [457]
Serbia | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [458]
Slovakia | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [459]
South Africa | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [460]
South Korea | 6  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [461][462][463]
Spain | 12  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [464][465]
Sri Lanka | 4  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [466][467]
Sweden | 10  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][468][469]
Switzerland | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [470]
Taiwan | 2  | Ukrainian Armed Forces
Sich Battalion | [471][472]
Tajikistan | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [473]
Turkey | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [474]
United Kingdom | 35[t] | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [481]
United States | 77  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329][482]
Uzbekistan | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | [329]
Venezuela | 2  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | [329]
Dead foreign fighters of the Russian invasion of Ukraine Country  | Deaths  | Allegiance  | Ref.

|
|
|

Russian Armed Forces (721–964)
Africa | 1  | Russian Army | [483]
Abkhazia[u] | 33  | Russian Army
Private military company | [484]
Algeria | 3  | Russian Army | [485]
Armenia | 9  | Russian Army
Private military company | [486]
Azerbaijan | 28  | Russian Army
Private military company | [486][487][488]
[489][490]
Bangladesh | 4  | Russian Army | [491][492][493]
Belarus | 35  | Russian Army
Private military company | [486][494][495]
[496]
Bosnia | 1  | Russian Army | [497]
Cuba | 43  | Russian Army | [502]
China | 1  | Russian Army | [503]
Egypt | 4  | Russian Army | [504]
Estonia | 1  | Russian Army | [505]
Ethiopia | 1  | Russian Army | [506]
Georgia | 1  | Private military company | [507]
India | 12  | Russian Army | [508]
Iraq | 1  | Private military company | [509]
Ivory Coast | 1  | Private military company | [510]
Japan | 1  | Russian Army | [511]
Kazakhstan | 24–80  | Russian Army
Private military company | [486][512][513]
Kyrgyzstan | 70  | Russian Army
Private military company | [514]
Lithuania | 1  | Russian Army | [515]
Moldova | 17  | Russian Army
Private military company | [486]
Nepal | 73  | Russian Army | [516]
Serbia | 12  | Russian Army
Private military company | [517][486][501]
South Ossetia[u] | 68  | Russian Army | [484]
Sri Lanka | 59  | Russian Army | [518]
Syria | 10  | Private military company | [519][520]
Tajikistan | 72–197  | Russian Army
Private military company | [504][521][522]
Tanzania | 1  | Private military company | [523]
CAR | 1  | Private military company | [524]
Turkmenistan | 8–27  | Russian Army | [486][522]
Ukraine | 54  | Russian Army
Private military company | [504][486]
United States | 1  | Russian Army | [525]
Uzbekistan | 66–109  | Russian Army
Private military company | [504][522]
Yemen | 3  | Russian Army | [526]
Zambia | 1  | Private military company | [523]
Donetsk PR forces (20)
Abkhazia[u] | 14  | Pyatnashka Brigade | [484][527]
Belarus | 1  | Pyatnashka Brigade | [528]
Bulgaria | 1  | DPR volunteer | [529]
Colombia | 1  | Pyatnashka Brigade | [530]
Italy | 1  | Pyatnashka Brigade | [531][532]
South Ossetia[u] | 1  | Pyatnashka Brigade | [484][533]
United States | 1  | Vostok Battalion | [534]
Luhansk PR forces (4)
Italy | 1  | Prizrak Brigade | [535]
Finland | 1  | Prizrak Brigade | [536]
Serbia | 1  | Prizrak Brigade | [537][538]
Slovakia | 1  | Prizrak Brigade | [539]
Captured foreign fighters of the Russian invasion of Ukraine Country  | Captured  | Allegiance  | Status  | Ref.

|
|
|
|

Ukrainian Armed forces (24)
Australia | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | Prisoner  | [540]
Azerbaijan | 1  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | Released  | [541]
Belarus | 2  | Kastuś Kalinoŭski Battalion | Prisoners  | [542]
Colombia | 4  | Ukrainian Armed Forces | Prisoners  | [543][544]
[545][546]
Croatia | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | Released  | [547][548]
Georgia | 3  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | Prisoners  | [549]
Israel | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | Released  | [550][551]
Morocco | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | Released  | [552][548]
Serbia | 1  | Azov Battalion | Prisoner  | [553]
Sweden | 1  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | Released  | [547][548]
United Kingdom | 6  | Armed Forces of Ukraine
Ukrainian Foreign Legion | 4 Released,
2 Prisoners  | [554][555]
[556]
United States | 2  | Ukrainian Foreign Legion | Released  | [548]
Captured foreign fighters of the Russian invasion of Ukraine Country  | Captured  | Allegiance  | Status  | Ref.

|
|
|
|

Russian Armed forces (40)
Belarus | 7  | Russian Army | Prisoners  | [557]
China | 2  | Russian Army | Prisoners  | [558]
Cuba | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [559]
Egypt | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [558]
Ghana | 1  | Private military company | Prisoner  | [560]
Kazakhstan | 1  | Private military company | Prisoner  | [561]
Kyrgyzstan | 2  | Russian Army | 1 Released,
1 Prisoner  | [562]
Nepal | 7  | Russian Army | Prisoners  | [558]
Congo Republic | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [558]
Somalia | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [558]
Sierra Leone | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [558]
Slovakia | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [563]
Sri Lanka | 6  | Russian Army | Prisoners  | [558]
Syria | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [558]
Togo | 2  | Russian Army | Prisoners  | [564]
Uzbekistan | 4  | Russian Army
Private military company | 1 Released,
3 Prisoners  | [565][562]
Yemen | 1  | Russian Army | Prisoner  | [566]

Two Peruvians, an Azerbaijani, a Colombian, a Czech, and a Estonian foreign fighter were also reported missing while fighting alongside the Ukrainian military,[567] and 50 Nepalese, 16 Indians and three Belarusians went missing while fighting for Russia.[504][568][557] A Cuban fighting on the Russian side also said that a number of Cuban fighters had been killed or gone missing during the conflict as of September 2023,[569] while Russian sources presented the passport of an American fighter who was claimed to have either been killed or captured, although this was not confirmed.[570]

### Identification, repatriation and exchanges

[edit]

Sergiy Kyslytsya, the Ukrainian Ambassador to the United Nations, announced on 27 February 2022, that the country had reached out to the International Committee of the Red Cross for help in the repatriation effort of the bodies of killed Russian soldiers.[571] Due to concerns that Russia was not reporting the number or any casualties of soldiers in Ukraine, the Ukrainian Interior Ministry began issuing appeals that same day for relatives of Russian soldiers to help identify wounded, captured, or killed soldiers. The initiative, called Ishchi Svoikh (Russian: Ищи Своих, lit. 'Look for Your Own'), appeared aimed in part at undermining morale and support for the war in Russia and was quickly blocked by the Russian government's media regulator the day the initiative began at the request of Russia's Prosecutor-General's Office.[572][110]

Ukrainian authorities began using facial recognition technology supplied to them by Clearview AI on 12 March 2022, to help identify the deceased, along with potentially using it to uncover Russian spies, vet people at checkpoints and potentially combat misinformation. The Chief Executive of Clearview claimed that the technology could be more effective than matching fingerprints or other identifiable aspects of the individual, although a study by US Department of Energy raised concerns about decomposition reducing its effectiveness.[573] Kyiv authorities have also reached out to the International Commission on Missing Persons, which was formed to help after the 1990s Balkan conflicts and the 1995 Srebrenica massacre, and identifies individuals by collecting DNA samples from the deceased and families to cross match. The organization will also document the location of the body and how the individual died.[574]

As Russian soldiers began to retreat the identification of the dead civilians who had been unreported due to communication issues and constant fighting began to be reported. Documentation and identification of the bodies began with many hastily dug graves and rubble being cleared away to photograph and identify the bodies as well as count the number involved. Handwritten tags and passports have been attached to the bodies after identification before they are taken by coroners and officials.[575] In some locations villagers kept track of the deceased, such as in Yahidne, a village north of Kyiv, where they used a school basement wall to write the names of the deceased while under Russian control.[576]

As of late May 2022, Ukrainian authorities had stored at least 137 bodies of Russian soldiers that were collected near Kyiv,[577] as well as 62 in the Kharkiv region.[578]

Dates of
remains exchanges  | Russian dead  | Ukrainian dead  | Ref.

|
|
|

June 2022 | 374 soldiers  | 365 soldiers  | [579]
29 March 2024 | 29 soldiers  | 121 soldiers  | [580]
12 April 2024 | 23 soldiers  | 99 soldiers  | [580]
2 August 2024 | 38 soldiers  | 250 soldiers  | [581]
18 October 2024 | 89 soldiers  | 501 soldiers  | [582]
8 November 2024 | 37 soldiers  | 563 soldiers  | [583]
20 December 2024 | 42 soldiers  | 503 soldiers  | [584][585]
24 January 2025 | 49 soldiers  | 757 soldiers  | [586][587]
14 February 2025 | 45 soldiers  | 757 soldiers  | [588]
28 March 2025 | 43 soldiers  | 909 soldiers  | [589]
18 April 2025 | 41 soldiers  | 909 soldiers  | [590]
16 May 2025 | 34 soldiers  | 909 soldiers  | [591]
10-16 June 2025 | 78 soldiers  | 6,060 soldiers[v] | [593]
16 July 2025 | 19 soldiers  | 1,000 soldiers  | [594]

In December 2024, Russia's Deputy Minister of Defence Anna Tsivilyova mentioned 48,000 soldiers missing in action for whom relatives have contributed DNA samples as part of search applications.[595]

### Amputations

[edit]

16-year-old victim of a land mine in Kharkiv region

On 2 August 2023, an investigation by The Wall Street Journal found that Ukrainian medical amputations in the war came to between 20,000 and 50,000 including both military and civilians. In comparison, during World War One 41,000 British and 67,000 Germans needed amputations.[596]

### Prisoners of war

[edit]

See also: War crimes in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine § Treatment of prisoners of war, and Torture of Russian soldiers in Mala Rohan

Captured Russian soldiers during the battle of Sumy. Ukrainian soldiers surrender at the end of the siege of Mariupol.

Russia reported it had captured 572 Ukrainian soldiers by 2 March 2022,[597] while Ukraine stated 562 Russian soldiers were being held as prisoners as of 19 March,[598] with 10 previously reported released in prisoner exchanges for five Ukrainian soldiers and the mayor of Melitopol, Ivan Fedorov.[599][600] Subsequently, the first large prisoner exchange took place on 24 March, when 10 Russian and 10 Ukrainian soldiers, as well as 11 Russian and 19 Ukrainian civilian sailors, were exchanged.[601][602][603] Among the released Ukrainian soldiers was one of 13 Ukrainian border-guard members captured during the Russian attack on Snake Island.[604] Later, on 1 April 86 Ukrainian servicemen were exchanged[605] for an unknown number of Russian troops.[606]

Ukraine's ambassador to the U.S., Oksana Markarova, reported that a platoon of the 74th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade from Kemerovo Oblast surrendered to Ukraine, saying they "didn't know that they were brought to Ukraine to kill Ukrainians".[607] Ukraine held a series of press conferences with about a dozen POWs, where the POWs made comments against the invasion, how they had been manipulated and for the conflict to end. According to The Guardian, while it was likely that Ukraine was using the discomfort of captured soldiers for propaganda purposes, still the videos succeeded in showing the Russian servicemen's "authentic sense" of regret for having come to Ukraine.[608] Amnesty International said that Article 13 of the Third Geneva Convention prohibits videos of captured soldiers.[609] Captured Ukrainian soldiers with British citizenship were recorded calling for Boris Johnson to arrange for them to be freed in exchange for pro-Kremlin Ukrainian politician Viktor Medvedchuk. MP Robert Jenrick called the videos, broadcast separately on Russia-24, a "flagrant breach" of the Geneva Convention. A Russian spokeswoman claimed that she told Johnson in a phone call about the men's treatment that the UK should "show mercy" to Ukrainian citizens by stopping military aid to the Ukrainian government when asked to show the men mercy.[610]

The head of the Ukrainian Coordination Headquarters for POW Treatment, Iryna Vereshchuk, raised concerns that Russia had not released information to Ukrainian authorities on the location of any Ukrainian POW's and the International Red Cross had not been allowed to see them, as of 16 March.[611]

By 21 April, Russia claimed that 1,478 Ukrainian troops had been captured during the course of the siege of Mariupol.[612] On 22 April, Yuri Sirovatko, Minister of Justice of the Donetsk People's Republic, claimed that some 3,000 Ukrainian prisoners of war were held in the territory of the DPR.[613] On 20 May, the Russian Ministry of Defense claimed that 2,439 Ukrainian soldiers had been taken prisoner over the previous five days as a result of the surrender of the last defenders of Mariupol, entrenched inside the Azovstal Iron and Steel Works.[614] On 26 May, Rodion Miroshnik, ambassador of the Luhansk People's Republic to Russia, claimed that around 8,000 Ukrainian POWs were held within the territory of the DPR and LPR.[615] According to a statement by Sergei Shoigu, Russia's Minister of Defence, in early June 2022, 6,489 Ukrainian soldiers had surrendered since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[616]

In a report by The Independent on 9 June, it cited an intelligence report that more than 5,600 Ukrainian soldiers had been captured, while the number of Russian servicemen being held as prisoners had fallen to 550, from 900 in April, following several prisoner exchanges.[89] In contrast, the Ukrayinska Pravda newspaper claimed 1,000 Russian soldiers were being held as prisoners as of 20 June.

According to Ukraine, as of mid-November 2023, 4,337 Ukrainians were being held by Russia as prisoners of war, including 3,574 soldiers and 763 civilians,[617] while by this point 2,598 Ukrainians had been released,[618] including 133 civilians.[619] As of early June 2024, according to Russia, 6,465 Ukrainian soldiers were still being held prisoner in Russia and 1,348 Russian soldiers were prisoners in Ukraine,[620] while by this point 3,210 Ukrainians had been confirmed released,[621] including 143 civilians.[619] By 6 May 2025, the number of prisoners released by Russia during prisoner exchanges rose to 4,757,[622] including 189 civilians.[623] An additional 529 Ukrainians were released by Russia outside of the exchanges.[624] At least 800 Russian soldiers had also been confirmed to have been released by late February 2023.[625] In August 2024, between 247 and 594 Russian soldiers had been captured during fighting in Kursk Oblast.[626][627] As of the beginning of February 2025, 1,382 Russian servicemen that were previously thought missing were confirmed to be in Ukrainian captivity, while the overall number of Russian prisoners of war was thought to be much higher.[628]

According to the UALosses project, 6,404 Ukrainian soldiers were being held as prisoners as of 23 April 2025.[629] By 18 June 2025, the number had fallen to 5,525.[15]

A study of Russian prisoners of war captured by Ukraine found that 55% of the soldiers had been motivated to fight to "improve their livelihoods", while 36% were ideologically motivated.[630]

Official prisoner exchanges

Number of
exchange  | Date  | Russian POWs  | Ukrainian POWs  | Ref.
1. | 24 March 2022 | 10 soldiers, 11 civilians  | 10 soldiers, 19 civilians  | [603]
2. | 1 April 2022 | Unknown  | 86 soldiers  | [631]
3. | 9 April 2022 | Unk. soldiers, 18 civilians  | 12 soldiers, 14 civilians  | [632]
4. | 14 April 2022 | Unknown  | 22 soldiers, 8 civilians  | [633]
5. | 19 April 2022 | Unknown  | 60 soldiers, 16 civilians  | [634]
6. | 21 April 2022 | Unknown  | 10 soldiers, 9 civilians  | [635]
7. | 28 April 2022 | Unknown  | 33 soldiers, 12 civilians  | [636]
8. | 30 April 2022 | Unknown  | 7 soldiers, 7 civilians  | [637]
9. | 6 May 2022 | Unk. soldiers, 11 civilians  | 28 soldiers, 13 civilians  | [638][639]
11. | 10 June 2022 | 4 soldiers  | 4 soldiers, 1 civilian  | [640]
N/A | 17 June 2022 | Unknown  | Unknown (at least 1 civ.)  | [641]
N/A | 18 June 2022 | 5 N/A  | 5 civilians  | [642]
N/A | 28 June 2022 | 15 N/A  | 16 soldiers, 1 civilian  | [643]
N/A | 29 June 2022 | 144 soldiers  | 144 soldiers  | [644]
N/A | 2 September 2022 | Unknown  | 14 soldiers  | [645]
23. | 21 September 2022 | 55 soldiers, 1 civilian[w] | 213 soldiers,[x] 2 civilian[y] | [646][647]
24. | 30 September 2022 | Unknown  | 4 soldiers, 2 civilians  | [648]
25. | 11 October 2022 | Unknown  | 32 soldiers  | [649]
26. | 13 October 2022 | 20 soldiers  | 20 soldiers  | [650][651]
27. | 17 October 2022 | 30 soldiers, 80 civilians  | 96 soldiers, 12 civilians  | [652]
28. | 26 October 2022 | Unknown  | 10 soldiers  | [653]
29. | 29 October 2022 | 50 soldiers  | 50 soldiers, 2 civilians  | [654][655]
N/A | 3 November 2022 | 107 soldiers  | 107 soldiers  | [656]
N/A | 11 November 2022 | 45 soldiers  | 45 soldiers  | [657][658]
N/A | 23-24 November 2022 | 85 soldiers  | 85 soldiers, 1 civilian  | [659][660]
N/A | 26 November 2022 | 9 soldiers  | 9 soldiers, 3 civilians  | [661][662]
N/A | 1 December 2022 | 50 soldiers  | 50 soldiers  | [663]
N/A | 6 December 2022 | 60 soldiers  | 60 soldiers  | [664]
N/A | 14 December 2022 | Unknown  | 64 soldiers, 1 civilian  | [665]
35. | 31 December 2022 | 82 soldiers  | 140 soldiers  | [666]
36.-48. | 2023 | 592+ soldiers  | 995 soldiers, 7 civilians  | [673][674]
49.-59. | 2024 | 1,310 soldiers  | 1,329 soldiers, 29 civilians  | [676][677]
60. | 15 January 2025 | 25 soldiers  | 24 soldiers, 1 civilian  | [678]
61. | 5 February 2025 | 150 soldiers  | 150 soldiers  | [679]
62. | 19 March 2025 | 175 soldiers  | 197 soldiers  | [680]
63. | 19 April 2025 | 261 soldiers  | 277 soldiers  | [681]
64. | 6 May 2025 | 205 soldiers  | 205 soldiers  | [682]
65. | 23-25 May 2025 | 880 soldiers, 120 civilians  | 880 soldiers, 120 civilians  | [683]
66. | 9 June-4 July 2025 | Unk. soldiers, 2 civilians  | Unk. soldiers and civilians  | [684][685]
Unofficial prisoner releases

Date  | Russian POWs  | Ukrainian POWs  | Ref.
1 March 2022 | 1 soldier  | 5 soldiers  | [599]
16 March 2022 | 9 soldiers  | 1 civilian  | [600]
15 April 2022 | 4 soldiers  | 5 soldiers  | [686]
12 July 2022 | None  | 2 soldiers, 3 civilians  | [687]
24 March 2023 | 5 soldiers  | None  | [688]
8 June 2023 | None  | 11 soldiers  | [689]

## See also

[edit]

* List of ongoing armed conflicts
* Outline of the Russo-Ukrainian War
* The Wall of Remembrance of the Fallen for Ukraine
* Casualties during the 2013–2014 Ukraine crisis
* Military history of the Russian Federation

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Total of 26 reported killed:
* 1 killed (24 February 2022)[163]
* 1 killed (26 June 2022)[164]
* 23 killed (28 April 2023)[165]
* 1 killed (29 December 2023)[166]
2. ^ At least 725 reported killed:
* 700+ as of 23 April 2022[167]
* 7 killed (19 August 2023)[168]
* 18 killed (17 April 2024)[169]
3. ^ Total of 171 reported killed:
* 1 killed (24 April 2022)[170]
* 10 killed (27 May 2022)[171]
* 7 killed (28 June 2022)[172]
* 4 killed (15 July 2022)[173]
* 2 killed (16 July 2022)[174]
* 2 killed (19 July 2022)[175]
* 11 killed (10 Aug 2022)[176]
* 25 killed (25 Aug 2022)[177]
* 1 killed (28 Aug 2022)[178]
* 4 killed (18–22 Sep 2022)[179]
* 3 killed (29 September 2022)[180]
* 4 killed (10 Oct 2022)[181]
* 2 killed (25 Oct 2022)[182]
* 4 killed (16 December 2022)[183]
* 45 killed (14 January 2023)[184]
* 2 killed (28 April 2023)[185]
* 4 killed (26 May 2023)[186]
* 1 killed (4 June 2023)[187]
* 11 killed (13 June 2023)[188]
* 1 killed (25 June 2023)[189]
* 1 killed (9 August 2023)[190]
* 1 killed (17 August 2023)[191]
* 1 killed (25 August 2023)[192]
* 7 killed (29 December 2023)[193]
* 2 killed (23 February 2024)[194]
* 3 killed (12 March 2024)[195]
* 8 killed (19 April 2024)[196]
* 2 killed (15 May 2024)[197]
4. ^ 27,958+ killed:
* 2,958 killed, excluding Mariupol and Volnovakha[198]
* 25,000+ killed in Mariupol[199]
5. ^ Total of 566 reported killed:
* 439 killed in formerly Russian-controlled areas[201][202]
* 1 killed (1 December 2022)[203]
* 2 killed (12 December 2022)[204]
* 3 killed (14 December 2022)[205]
* 1 killed (21 December 2022)[206]
* 13 killed (24 December 2022)[207]
* 2 killed (4 January 2023)[208]
* 4 killed (5 January 2023)[209][210]
* 3 killed (15 January 2023)[211]
* 3 killed (11 March 2023)[212]
* 1 killed (27 April 2023)[213]
* 31 killed by Russia's destruction of the Kakhovka Dam[214]
* 1 killed (13 July 2023)[215]
* 4 killed (31 July 2023)[216]
* 1 killed (7 August 2023)[217]
* 7 killed (13 August 2023)[218]
* 2 killed (20 August 2023)[219]
* 3 killed (29 August 2023)[220]
* 1 killed (2 September 2023)[221]
* 2 killed (30 October 2023)[222]
* 1 killed (1 November 2023)[223]
* 2 killed (2 November 2023)[223]
* 1 killed (9 November 2023)[224]
* 3 killed (13 November 2023)[225]
* 9 killed (16-17 November 2023)[226]
* 4 killed (23 November 2023)[227]
* 1 killed (9 December 2023)[228]
* 4 killed (24 December 2023)[229]
* 3 killed (26 December 2023)[230]
* 4 killed (5 February 2024)[231]
* 1 killed (6 February 2024)[232]
* 1 killed (9 March 2024)[233]
* 1 killed (30 March 2024)[234]
* 1 killed (19 April 2024)[235]
* 1 killed (23 April 2024)[236]
* 1 killed (29 April 2024)[237]
* 2 killed (18 May 2024)[238]
* 1 killed (20 May 2024)[239]
* 1 killed (30 May 2024)[240]
6. ^ Total of 4 reported killed:
* 1 killed (31 December 2022)[241]
* 1 killed (23 February 2023)[242]
* 2 killed (27 February 2023)[243]
7. ^ Total of 9 reported killed:
* 3 killed (23 July 2022)[244]
* 5 killed (28 July 2022)[245]
* 1 killed (4 January 2024)[246]
8. ^ Total of 22 reported killed:
* 7 killed (18 April 2022)[250]
* 5 killed (9 March 2023)[251]
* 10 killed (6 July 2023)[252]
9. ^ Total of 413 reported killed:
* 403 killed as of 2 August 2022[253]
* 9 killed (11 November 2022)[254]
* 1 killed (17 January 2023)[255]
10. ^ Total of 51 reported killed:
* 1 killed (3 March 2022)[256]
* 8 killed (24 April 2022)[257]
* 1 killed (11 May 2022)[258]
* 22 killed (1 July 2022)[259]
* 1 killed (23 September 2022)[260]
* 1 killed (18 May 2023)[261]
* 1 killed (23 July 2023)[262]
* 4 killed (29 December 2023)[263]
* 12 killed (2 March 2024)[264]
11. ^ Total of 25 reported killed:
* 21 killed (15 March 2022)[266]
* 4 killed (23 June 2022)[267]
12. ^ Total of 30 reported killed:
* 6 killed (6 March 2022)[268]
* 23 killed (14 July 2022)[269]
* 1 killed (14 March 2024)[270]
13. ^ Total of 8 reported killed:
* 4 killed (11 March 2022)[271]
* 1 killed (25 July 2022)[272]
* 3 killed (15 August 2023)[273]
14. ^ Total of 88 reported killed:
* 66 killed in 2022[249]
* 4 killed (1-9 Jan 2023)[274]
* 13 killed (2 March 2023)[275]
* 5 killed (18 October 2023)[276]

1. ^ a b The number of Ukrainian soldiers killed includes the deaths of two servicemen during the Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation.
2. ^ a b The Museum of Military History also lists separately 138 currently unidentified soldiers who were killed: 65 at Krasnopolye cemetery,[11] 63 at Kushugum cemetery,[12] and 10 at Starobilsk cemetery.[13]
3. ^ The deaths of the Russian soldiers have not been confirmed by their government and have possibly been included in the toll of dead rebel fighters.
4. ^ Out of the 1,185 civilians and militants killed in the Luhansk region by 15 February 2015,[27] 456 were civilians who died by 29 October.[28] In addition, 526 of the civilians and militants died in Luhansk city alone by 11 September,[29] of which 300 were confirmed as civilians by 31 August.[30]
5. ^ The DPR stated 4,176 of its servicemen had been killed and 17,379 wounded between 1 January and 22 December 2022,[75][76] of which 13 died and 50 were wounded between 1 January and 25 February 2022,[16] leaving a total of 4,163 killed and 17,329 wounded in the period of the Russian invasion.
6. ^ At least 174 foreign civilians from 25 countries are confirmed to have been killed within Ukraine. See table here for a detailed breakdown of deaths by nationalities.
7. ^ See table here for a detailed breakdown of civilian deaths by oblast, according to Ukrainian authorities.
8. ^ Some civilians have been reported to have died in captivity in Russia,[129] like journalist Victoria Roshchyna.[130]
9. ^ Including killed, captured, missing and wounded. Possibility of double-counting, as some soldiers could have been counted two or three times: as wounded, as captured, and then as killed.[141]
10. ^ For other Meduza estimations, see here.
11. ^ a b In addition, Ukraine claimed six North Korean soldiers were killed in a missile strike in early October 2024, while fighting alongside Russian forces. South Korea's Defense Minister said of this report it was "highly likely" true.[146] However, Russia denied the reports.[147]
12. ^ The DPR stated 1,799 of its civilians were killed in its territories between 1 January 2022 and 22 December 2024,[277] of which 8 died between 1 January and 25 February 2022,[16] leaving a total of 1,791 killed in the period of the Russian invasion.
13. ^ The JCCC stated that 5,090 civilians had been killed since the start of the invasion by 7 October 2024:[278] 831 within the original borders of the DPR, and 3,831 killed in the areas since occupied by the DPR as of 29 August 2023.[279]
14. ^ The LPR stated that more than 900 civilians had been killed since the start of the invasion by 31 December 2022, both in the original borders of the LPR, and the areas since occupied by the LPR,[32] and including 169 deaths in Ukrainian artillery strikes on LPR territory.[280] In addition, according to the LPR, 72 more civilians were killed in artillery strikes in 2023,[281] leaving a total of more than 972 civilians deaths in LPR-controlled territories since the start of the invasion<
15. ^ Aid worker Paul Urey was captured by Russian forces on 29 April 2022 and died in detention on 15 July 2022. Aid workers Chris Parry and Andrew Bagshaw were killed in Bakhmut, the latter held dual UK and New Zealand citizenship.
16. ^ Killed by a quadcopter that dropped an explosive device on a vehicle at the Troebortnoye border checkpoint, in Russia's Bryansk Region
17. ^ By 27 October 2024, 21 Canadian nationals had been killed in Ukraine,[354][355] including one aid worker.[356]
18. ^ One was of Bosnian Croat origin.[371]
19. ^ A killed Italian citizen was initially reported as Dutch[398] because he had lived for several years in the Netherlands.[399]
20. ^ One was a dual Portuguese-British national,[475] while another was a dual South African-British national.[476]
21. ^ a b c d Both Abkhazia and South Ossetia are generally recognised as part of the sovereign territory of Georgia.
22. ^ Ukraine claimed 20 of the bodies it received belonged to Russian soldiers.[592]
23. ^ pro-Russian politician Viktor Medvedchuk
24. ^ Includes soldiers, border guards, police officers and 9 foreign fighters from the International Legion of Territorial Defense of Ukraine
25. ^ Includes a British aid worker.[324]

## References

[edit]

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326. ^ Lawrence, Drew F. (14 December 2022). "Air Force Vet Who Had Been Imprisoned in Ukraine Free, Allegedly for the Second Time". Military.com. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
327. ^ Burridge, Tom Soufi (14 December 2022). "American Suedi Murekezi freed from Russian-controlled territory by Ukrainian military intelligence". ABC News. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
328. ^ Garcia, Catherine (18 January 2023). "Ukraine's volunteer foreign fighters include many vets who struggled with civilian life". The Week.
329. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "Memorial / Меморіал - Update: 8 July 2025". International Volunteers for Ukraine.
330. ^ "Rama confirms: An Albanian was killed in Ukraine, he was found dressed in military clothes". politiko.al.
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332. ^ "Un soldado argentino fue asesinado mientras combatía en la guerra de Ucrania". Diario La Capital de Mar del Plata (in European Spanish). Retrieved 10 July 2025.
333. ^ "Armenian killed in Ukraine". News.am. 12 August 2022. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
334. ^ "Volunteer fighter from Armenia Gevorg Mkrtchyan was killed in battle for Ukraine in Kupiansk direction". Censor.NET. 13 February 2024. Archived from the original on 14 February 2024.
335. ^ "Australian labourer Caleb List feared dead in Ukraine". Abc.net.au. 13 May 2025.
336. ^ "Tributes paid to Natalia Frauscher from Innsbruck, Austria killed and buried in Kyiv, Ukraine". Euro Weekly News. 3 July 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
337. ^ "Österreicher als Soldat in der Ukraine getötet". Heute (in German). 26 January 2025. Retrieved 26 January 2025.
338. ^ "Жена погибшего в Украине азербайджанца: Через три дня его сердце остановилось" (in Russian). 22 May 2025.
339. ^ "Another Ukrainian soldier of Azerbaijani origin killed near Kupiansk". 18 July 2025.
340. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Stanford Jordan Lee". Facebook. 6 April 2025.
341. ^ "Обороняючи Україну загинули понад 70 білорусів. У «Домі вільної Білорусі» розповідають про них" (in Ukrainian). 28 September 2024.
342. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Nikita Ilyich Sizov". Facebook. 13 January 2025.
343. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Maria Zaitseva". Facebook. 18 January 2025.
344. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Alexander Nikolayevich Novik". Facebook. 5 February 2025.
345. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Alexey Levchuk Minkov". Facebook. 13 February 2025.
346. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Alexsandr Serada". Facebook. 17 March 2025.
347. ^ ""Неутомимый и преданный своему делу": в боях за Украину погиб 26-летний доброволец из Беларуси. Фото" (in Russian). 19 May 2025.
348. ^ "Belg (27) gesneuveld in Oekraïne: "Zijn lichaam zat vol met stukjes ijzer uit een raketwerper"". Het Belang van Limburg Mobile (in Dutch). hbvl.be. Reuters. 22 June 2022.
349. ^ "Brasileiro que morou na Serra Gaúcha está desaparecido na guerra da Ucrânia" (in Portuguese). 30 June 2025. "Wagner Da Silva Vargas"
350. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Igor Monteiro de Oliveira". Facebook. 26 July 2025.
351. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Gabriel Pereira". Facebook. 28 July 2025. Retrieved 28 July 2025.
352. ^ "Загина българският доброволец в Украйна Светослав Славков" (in Bulgarian). Off News. 3 January 2024.
353. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Vladislav Tsvetanov Mladenov". Facebook. 26 June 2025.
354. ^ David Common (17 October 2024). "'They saved my life that day': The inside story of a Canadian wounded in Ukraine". Radio Canada International.
355. ^ "Global Affairs won't confirm reports Canadian dead in Russia was foreign fighter". The Canadian Press. 30 October 2024.
356. ^ Graeme Baker (10 September 2023). "Ukraine war: Two foreign aid workers die in Russian missile strike". BBC News.
357. ^ Ukraine's Only Chinese Volunteer Fighter Killed in Action
358. ^

* "Olman Medina — 2022". Archived from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 2 March 2024.
* "Военная операция на украине +735 Ortega Vacca Horse Alexi". 28 February 2024.
* "Tucaqueta.com - Andrés Silva Tapiero". Facebook. 27 July 2024.
* "Euromaidan Press - Ekar Camargo Brito". Twitter. 30 August 2024.
* "Expresion TV Cumbal - Edwin Alexander Fuenagan Tupue". Twitter. 9 February 2025.
* "Euromaidan Press - Jhony Jose Castro Herrera". Twitter. 16 February 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Wilder Florez Alarcon". Facebook. 8 April 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Miyer Alberto Gelpud Buitron". Facebook. 9 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Angel Yohany Ortiz Moreno". Facebook. 11 July 2025. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Andres Felipe Gonzalez". Facebook. 15 July 2025. Retrieved 15 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Luis Alberto Monterroza Chamorro". Facebook. 16 July 2025. Retrieved 16 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Wilman Tuquerres". Facebook. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Mauro Petro". Facebook. 18 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Johnatan Madres Martinez". Facebook. 18 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Hector Julian Sanchez Bazante". Facebook. 19 July 2025. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Francisco Javier Gomez Rayo". Facebook. 19 July 2025. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Carlos Arturo Bohorquez Velasco". Facebook. 20 July 2025. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Deiner Manchola Nieto". Facebook. 20 July 2025. Retrieved 20 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Lizardo Rojas". Facebook. 21 July 2025. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Noberto Vargas". Facebook. 21 July 2025. Retrieved 21 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Ezequiel Buitrago Angarita". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Norberto Rodriguez Vargas". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Juan Carlos Calderon Hernandez". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Haminton Stiven Mosquera". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Carlos Andres Valencia Solis". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Angel Armando Isco Andrade". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Cristian Andres Marin Irreno". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Jhon Jairo Punchao Burbano". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 26 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Yovanny Ospina Verjan". Facebook. 27 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Sandro Malambo Jaramillo". Facebook. 27 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Falcioni de Jesus Rojas Higuita". Facebook. 28 July 2025. Retrieved 28 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Arley Reyes Baquero". Facebook. 29 July 2025. Retrieved 29 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Yeiner Alfonso Saavedra Cuellar". Facebook. 29 July 2025. Retrieved 29 July 2025.
* "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Jeindor Stiben Cobos Payares". Facebook. 30 July 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.

359. ^ Freixes, Josep (25 February 2025). "Colombia Remains Neutral Three Years into Russia-Ukraine War". Colombia One.
360. ^ "Policía tico que era soldado en Ucrania falleció, así lo recordarán sus amigos". La Teja (in Spanish). 13 August 2023.
361. ^ "Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Tomislav Tkarak". Memorial Internacional Volunteers.
362. ^ "Na Ukrajině zemřel už čtvrtý český dobrovolník. Padl v boji o Avdijivku, potvrdilo ministerstvo" (in Czech). 15 February 2024.
363. ^ "Sådan overlevede ung dansk kvinde det vilde slag om Kursk – i modsætning til to af sine landsmænd". Politiken DK. 23 March 2025. Archived from the original on 23 March 2025.
364. ^ "Ukrainas võidelnud Eesti vabatahtlik jäi kadunuks". Ohtuleht. 22 April 2025.
365. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Alo Klaassepp". Facebook. 3 July 2025.
366. ^ "Järjestö: Suomalainen vapaaehtoinen kaatui Ukrainassa". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 24 November 2024.
367. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Ilkka Encio Palander". Facebook. 10 December 2024.
368. ^ "Ukrainassa taistellut suomalainen Aleksi Lysander on kuollut". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 31 December 2024.
369. ^ "Turun Sanomat: Nuori turkulaismies kaatui Ukrainassa". Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). 15 April 2025.
370. ^ Finnish volunteer in Ukraine wanted to leave but never made it home
371. ^ a b "Poginuo Toni Herceg: Francuski dobrovoljac hercegovačkog porijekla stradao na ukrajinskom frontu". 23 May 2025.
372. ^ "Французский разведчик погиб на Изюмщине". 22 July 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
373. ^ "Homepage Non Profit - Education". Memorial IVU. Retrieved 8 May 2024."Preminuo Francuz koji je 90-ih došao u Hrvatsku kao fotoreporter i pridružio se obrani naše zemlje: 'Nije bilo važno tko je Hrvat, tko Srbin, već da je jači napao slabijega'". 13 November 2022.
374. ^ "Un cinquième combattant français tué sur le champ de bataille ukrainien". Le Monde.fr. 16 February 2023 – via Le Monde.
375. ^ "France confirms death of another volunteer in Ukraine". Ukrainska Pravda. 2 April 2023. "Codename T"
376. ^ "На Волині зустрінуть тіло загиблого воїна Інтернаціонального легіону". ВолиньPost (in Ukrainian). "Ihor Huskov"
377. ^ "Facebook". Facebook. "Thibault Aime Joseph Rigon"
378. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Paul Kevin Meunier". Facebook. 31 January 2025.
379. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Eric Lionel Charlie Logereau". Facebook. 17 February 2025.
380. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Alexis Le Nouail". Facebook. 15 May 2025.
381. ^ "Guerre en Ukraine : un Français de 21 ans présumé mort, Eirik Coursier aurait été victime d'une attaque de drone" (in French). 8 June 2025.
382. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Sylvain Caupin Gilles Bernard". Facebook. 17 June 2025.
383. ^ [373][374][375][376][377][378][379][380][371][381][382]
384. ^ "უკრაინაში კიდევ ერთი ქართველი დაიღუპა". Primetime (in Georgian). 18 May 2023.
385. ^ "უკრაინაში ქართველი მებრძოლი ზაზა კერესელიძე დაიღუპა". C|News. 10 June 2025.
386. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Valerii Badzahua". Facebook. 27 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
387. ^ "Ukraine: Ein Engel aus Deutschland". YouTube. 6 March 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2025.
388. ^ "A Ukrainian soldier with Greek origin was killed in Bakhmut - Putin: "God is with us we will win" (Video-photo)". Pentapostagma. 18 April 2023.
389. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine- Tasos Antonakos". Facebook. 21 July 2024.
390. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Mikhail". Facebook. 15 June 2025.
391. ^ Khomenko, Ivan (12 July 2025). ""His Heart Was With Ukraine": Hungarian Volunteer Dies in Combat".
392. ^ "Повернувся з Ізраїлю, щоб померти за Україну" (in Ukrainian). 22 July 2022.
393. ^ "У 49-річного лейтенанта Андрія Глембоцького в липні народилася донечка. А через місяць військовий загинув" (in Ukrainian). 22 September 2022. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024.
394. ^ "У боях за Україну загинув доброволець з Ізраїлю". Бомок - Uzhhorodka (in Ukrainian). 14 February 2023.
395. ^ Peled, Anat (20 April 2023). "Israelis are fighting and dying for Ukraine. In Israel, their deaths go unreported". Haaretz.
396. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Oleg Rubin". Facebook. 16 July 2025. Retrieved 16 July 2025.
397. ^ [329][392][393][394][395][396]
398. ^ "Another Dutch fighter killed in combat in Ukraine". 20 September 2022.
399. ^ "Ucraina, morto sul campo foreign fighter italiano 27enne di Varese: chi era". SkyNews24. 20 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
400. ^ "Favara, Angelo Costanza è caduto in guerra?". 28 November 2024.
401. ^ "Another Italian thought to have died in Ukraine". Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata. 21 May 2025.
402. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Artem Naliato". Facebook. 23 July 2025. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
403. ^ "Japanese 'volunteer fighter' reportedly killed in Ukraine". NHK (in Japanese). 10 November 2022.
404. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Kota Ono". Facebook. 20 January 2025.
405. ^ "Казах из Алматы воевал в Буче, Ирпене и Херсоне. 4.02.2023 БАСЕ". БАСЕ. 4 February 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023 – via YouTube.
406. ^ "Завтра Львів прощатиметься з трьома Героями, які захищали Україну" (in Ukrainian).
407. ^ "В Украине погиб доброволец из Латвии; Минобороны и НВС выразили соболезнования его семье (ДОПОЛНЕНО)" (in Russian). 10 January 2025.
408. ^ "Volunteer and founder of Nord Storm Nikita "Latvian" Tarenov died at the front". 16 May 2025.
409. ^ "The Ukrainian Lebanese are witnesses to the war.. and victims" (in Arabic). 1 April 2023. Retrieved 3 June 2023. "Therefore, a number of Lebanese-Ukrainian youths who hold the rank of lieutenant and have required specializations in the army were quickly accepted into its ranks. ...unfortunately, with the martyrdom of the young man, Hussein al-Mahdi, 38, who was originally from southern Lebanon, and the young man, Ahmed Omar Abu al-Aila Zakaria, from northern Lebanon, and they are two married young men who hold Ukrainian citizenships."
410. ^ "Lithuanian military volunteer dies after getting wounded in Bakhmut". Ukrainska Pravda. 4 July 2023. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
411. ^ "Lithuanian volunteer soldier killed in war in Ukraine". 23 February 2024.
412. ^ ""Delfi" šaltiniai: Ukrainos fronte žuvo lietuvis savanoris". Delfi. 18 March 2025.
413. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Gediminas Steponavičius". Facebook. 12 June 2025.
"Family of missing Lithuanian volunteer in Ukraine hopes he is captive, not dead". 6 June 2025.
414. ^ "Hero Matsiievskyi executed for saying "Glory to Ukraine!" was Moldovan citizen". Ukrania Pravda. 13 March 2023.
415. ^ Artem Kulinych, a native of the Carpathians, died in the war.
416. ^ "4 Foreign Military Volunteers Die Fighting Russian Forces: Ukraine". AFP.
417. ^ "Nederlandse oorlogsvrijwilliger in Oekraïne gesneuveld". 31 May 2024.
418. ^ "Utrecht man, 28, reportedly killed in Ukraine battle; Dutch ministry confirms death". NL Times. 11 June 2025.
419. ^ "New Zealander killed in Ukraine died trying to save fellow soldiers, RNZ understands". RNZ. 30 May 2025.
420. ^ "Stian drept i Ukraina: Uerstattelig" (in South Ndebele). 12 December 2023.
421. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine- Rune Cato R Liljebakk". Facebook.
422. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Gaute Haug Eriksen". Facebook. 30 July 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
423. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Bryan Sapanta Pascual Wilsid". Facebook. 26 June 2025.
424. ^ By 28 May 2025, 17 Polish citizens had been confirmed killed in Ukraine,[3][4] including one civilian.[5]
425. ^ "Morreu ex-bombeiro português que defendia a Ucrânia num ataque russo em Dnipro" (in Portuguese). 4 July 2024.
426. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Gonçalo Saraiva da Graça". Facebook. 26 November 2024.
427. ^ "Fighter from Braga missing in the war in Ukraine" (in Portuguese). 7 February 2025.
428. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Jerónimo Jesus Alcaria Guerreiro". Facebook. 1 June 2025.
429. ^ "Romanian volunteer soldier dies in Ukraine". pravda.com. 25 October 2023.
430. ^ "Un voluntar român din Ucraina a fost ucis în luptele contra rușilor. Ce mesaj transmite Ambasada Ucrainei". ziare.com (in Romanian). 20 March 2025.
431. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Martin Paul". International Volunteers for Ukraine. 30 March 2025.
432. ^ ""Кровь моих сыновей пролита не зря". История двух братьев-россиян, погибших за Украину". 7 April 2022.
433. ^ "Памяти Сергея Петровичева". 9 September 2022.
434. ^ "Зреклася російського громадянства. На війні загинула військова 24 ОМБр Ольга Сімонова". Suspilne Media. 14 September 2022.
435. ^ "Russian Volunteer Corps" (in Russian).
436. ^ "На Буковині попрощалися з двома військовими, які загинули на війні з росією" (in Ukrainian). 21 January 2023.
437. ^ "В Україні загинули два російські добровольці, які воювали у лавах ЗСУ" (in Ukrainian). 27 April 2023.
438. ^ Shumilin, Oleksandr (24 May 2023). "Russian Volunteer Corps and Freedom of Russia Legion reveal their losses and where they got their equipment". Ukrainska Pravda.
439. ^ "Кадаман кехат" (in Russian). 23 September 2023.
440. ^ ""Не может чеченец называться «пехотинцем Путина". Защитник Украины – о земляках со стороны России". Radio Free Liberty Free Europe (in Russian). 21 October 2024.
441. ^ "Эвакуировал побратимов из ВСУ: на фронте погиб боец "Русского добровольческого корпуса" (фото)". 2 December 2023.
442. ^ "Захищаючи Україну, загинув студент Університету Дмитро Грицененко". 5 December 2023.
443. ^ "Legion of Freedom - Skif" (in Russian).
444. ^ "Legion of Freedom - Dad" (in Russian).
445. ^ "Legion of Freedom - Sotnik" (in Russian).
446. ^ "Russian Volunteer Corps Commander 1st Brigade Hans" (in Russian).
447. ^ "На войне за Украину погиб россиянин, которого осудили за поддержку Навального. Фото". Obozrevatel Ukraine (in Russian). 27 March 2024.
448. ^ "Сражавшийся за Украину российский анархист Владислав Юрченко погиб на войне". Media Zona (in Russian). 19 August 2024.
449. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine Andrei Sergeevich Tarasov". International Volunteers for Ukraine. 14 November 2024.
450. ^ Russian activist killed on front line in Ukraine
451. ^ "Legion of Freedom - Farvoty" (in Russian).
452. ^ "Legion of Freedom - Leshy" (in Russian).
453. ^ "Legion of Freedom - Sandro" (in Russian).
454. ^ "Russian Volunteer Corps - List of dead" (in Russian).
455. ^ "Freedom of Russia -Nafta" (in Russian).
456. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Pavlov Mikhail Viktorovich". Facebook. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 17 July 2025.
457. ^ [432][433][434][435][436][437][438][439][440][441][442][443][444][445][446][447][448][449][450][451][452][453][454][455][456]
458. ^ "PAZARAC EMRAH ZORNIĆ (28) POGINUO U UKRAJINI: Nastradao pomažući ukrajinske ranjenike i civile... (foto)" (in Bosnian). 1 August 2023.
459. ^ "Slovak soldier fighting for Ukraine presumed dead, in first such case". 29 July 2024.
460. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Warren Jones". Facebook. 25 January 2025.
461. ^ "S. Korea verifying report of death of volunteer fighter in Ukraine". The Korea Herald. 22 April 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022. "The intelligence contained information that more than one South Korean national has died but did not include their names, according to a source"
462. ^ "С начала войны в Украине погибли не менее 300 иностранцев, которые сражались на стороне ВСУ. Рассказываем, какие страны понесли наибольшие потери" (in Russian). 2 October 2023.
463. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Lee Kyung-Soo". Facebook. 26 July 2025.
464. ^ "El drama de los españoles muertos en la guerra de Ucrania: 9 identificados, más de 50 desaparecidos". 26 October 2024. "10 Foreign fighters killed, 9 identified, not including Aid volunteer Emma Igual"
"Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Juan Carlos Peralvarez Zafra". Facebook. 31 January 2025.
465. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Miguel Carmona Menendez". Facebook. 7 July 2025.
466. ^ "Sri Lankan mercenaries in Ukraine: FM says govt. has no control over what they do". Sunday Island. 7 December 2023.
467. ^ "Memorial International Legion - Andrew James". Facebook. 30 June 2024.
468. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Andreas Broman Mikael Evert". Facebook. 23 July 2025.
469. ^ "Memorial / Меморіал - International Volunteers for Ukraine - Erik Michael Fenn". Facebook. 28 July 2025. Retrieved 28 July 2025.
470. ^ "Schweizer Kämpfer in der Ukraine getötet" (in German). 12 February 2025.
471. ^ "Taiwanese soldier killed in Ukraine". Taiwan News. 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
472. ^ "2nd Taiwanese volunteer soldier dies fighting for Ukraine". 3 November 2024.
473. ^ "Український науковець та воїн зник безвісти 10 місяців тому: стало відомо про його долю". TCH. 7 February 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
474. ^ "Ukrayna ordusuna katılan Sedat Kök, günler sonra öldürüldü". 18 March 2025. Retrieved 18 March 2025.
475. ^ Malhado, Alexandre R. (27 March 2023). "Luso-britânico morre em combate na Ucrânia". Sábado (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 April 2023.
476. ^ Courageous South African Pete Fouché dedicated his life to saving Ukrainian casualties of war
477. ^ Duggan, Joe (3 March 2023). "Ukraine war: British volunteer who supplied arms to frontline troops dies as comrade hails his 'bravery'". i. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
478. ^ "'I have buried more than 50 friends': My life as a British soldier fighting on Ukraine's bloody front line". Independent. 21 September 2023.
479. ^ На Украине ликвидирован британский наемник Юсеф Джон Коннор «Марси»In memory of Marsy
480. ^ "Who was Peter Fouche, the British medic who died after saving 200 lives in Ukraine war?". Firstpost Explainers. 2 July 2024.
481. ^ [329][477][478][479][480]
482. ^

* "Tim Anderson (Oleksandr Sniehurovskyi)". X (formerly Twitter). 6 February 2023.
* Marina Lisnichuk (11 February 2024). "Навсегда 23: в боях под Бахмутом погиб пулеметчик с Прикарпатья. Фото".
* "Remembering a Hero: John Richardson". 7 October 2024.
* Alex MacLean (21 October 2024). "Former Tuolumne County resident Nick Duckworth, 30, dies while defending Ukraine".
* "Memorial Joey Bellows". Facebook.
* "Memorial Daniel Aki Vachon". Facebook.

483. ^ "Список погибших на войне с Украиной - Битенаве Пига". 200.zona.media.
484. ^ a b c d Interactive Map: Fighters from Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region Killed During the Russian Military Aggression in Ukraine (see article's linked map for updated numbers)
485. ^ Tragic Story of Algerian Mercenary: Killed Fighting for russia in Zaporizhzhia Region Because of the Deceptive Recruitment Tactics
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488. ^ В Украине погибли двое братьев из Азербайджана - ФОТО
489. ^ Еще одна жертва войны: азербайджанец погиб в ходе российско-украинского конфликта
490. ^ В зоне российско-украинского конфликта погиб еще один азербайджанец
491. ^ Bangladeshi youth killed in Ukraine war as Russian contract soldier
492. ^ Bangladeshi youth killed in Russia-Ukraine war
493. ^ রাশিয়ায় পাচারের পর ইউক্রেন যুদ্ধে বাংলাদেশি নিহত
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541. ^ Среди пленных, возвращенных Россией Украине, есть азербайджанец - ТАБЛИЦА
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544. ^ ¿Quiénes son los dos colombianos detenidos en Rusia por ser 'mercenarios' en Ucrania y que se enfrentan a una condena de hasta 15 años de cárcel?
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546. ^ Justicia rusa ordena el arresto del mercenario colombiano apresado en la región de Kursk
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559. ^ Ukraine urges poor nations to protect citizens from Russian recruitment
560. ^ ‘I thought he was dead’: Wife of Ghanaian prisoner of war in Ukraine speaks out
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673. ^ More than 592 Russian prisoners were confirmed exchanged in 2023.[650][667][668] The number of released prisoners in four exchanges was not made known.[669][670][671][672]
674. ^ A total of 1,002 Ukrainian prisoners were exchanged in 2023,[6] including seven civilians [7][8][9][10].
675. ^ Briar Stewart (13 September 2024). "9 Ukrainian women facing years in a Russian prison were just released in a swap". CBC News.
676. ^ A total of 1,310 Russian prisoners were exchanged in 2024.[650][675]
677. ^ A total of 1,358 Ukrainian prisoners were exchanged in 2024,[11] including 29 civilians [12][13][14][15][16].
678. ^ "Ukraine Secures Return of 25 Captives, Including Defenders of Mariupol and Azovstal". 15 January 2025.
679. ^ "300 prisoners of war freed in latest exchange between Russia and Ukraine". 5 February 2025.
680. ^ "Russia and Ukraine swap hundreds of prisoners of war". 20 March 2025.
681. ^ "Ukraine brings home 277 POWs in swap with Russia". 19 April 2025.
"Officially: Ukraine has returned 277 soldiers from Russian captivity". 19 April 2025.
682. ^ "Russia and Ukraine exchange 205 prisoners of war each, Russian military reports". 6 May 2025.
683. ^ "Russia and Ukraine complete largest prisoner swap". 25 May 2025.
684. ^ "Ukraine secures fourth prisoner exchange in past week – photos". 14 June 2025.
685. ^ "Russia Carries Out 8th Prisoner Exchange With Ukraine Since Istanbul Talks". 4 July 2025.
686. ^ "900 civilian bodies recovered in Kyiv region – chief of police". BBC News. 14 April 2022.
687. ^ "З полону звільнили ще 5 українців – ГУР МО". Retrieved 12 July 2022.
688. ^ "Ukraine brings back 100 more soldiers from Russian captivity". 10 April 2023.
689. ^ "Hungary receives Ukrainian POWs from Russia, Ukraine says not informed". Reuters. 9 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

## External links

[edit]

* Media related to Casualties of the War in Donbas at Wikimedia Commons

* v
* t
* e

Russo-Ukrainian War

Background|

* Dissolution of the Soviet Union
* Black Sea Fleet dispute
* Budapest Memorandum
* 2003 Tuzla Island conflict
* Orange Revolution
* 2007 Munich speech of Vladimir Putin
* Russia–Ukraine gas disputes
* Euromaidan
* Revolution of Dignity
* Putinism
* Foundations of Geopolitics
* Ruscism
* Russian irredentism
* Russian imperialism

Main events|

* Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
* timeline
* 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
* timeline
* 2014 Odesa clashes
* War in Donbas
* timeline
* List of Russian units which invaded the territory of Ukraine
* Kerch Strait incident
* Wagnergate
* Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine
* reactions
* Russian invasion of Ukraine
* timeline
* 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
* 2022 Russian annexation referendums
* 2023 Belgorod Oblast incursions
* destruction of the Kakhovka Dam

Impact and
reactions|

* International sanctions
* sanctioned people and organisations
* 2022–2023 Russia–European Union gas dispute
* Military aid to Ukraine
* OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine
* Act of 2014
* China and the Russian invasion of Ukraine
* North Korea and the Russian invasion of Ukraine
* Iran and the Russian invasion of Ukraine
* United States and the Russian invasion of Ukraine
* ICJ case
* ORDLO
* ATO
* International reactions to the war in Donbas
* Casualties of the Russo-Ukrainian War
* journalists killed
* Foreign fighters in the Russo-Ukrainian War
* 2014 Crimean status referendum
* Political status of Crimea
* 2021 Black Sea incident
* 2021–2023 global supply chain crisis
* Economic impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine
* Eurointegration of Ukraine
* Soviet imagery
* Lend-Lease (2022)
* Diplomatic expulsions
* Russian spies
* ICC arrest warrant for Vladimir Putin
* Wagner Group rebellion
* LGBT people
* Lukoil oil transit dispute
* Ukrainian energy crisis

Cyberwarfare|

* 2015 Ukraine power grid hack
* 2016 Kyiv cyberattack
* 2016 Surkov leaks
* 2017 Ukraine ransomware attacks
* 2022 Ukraine cyberattacks
* IT Army of Ukraine
* 2022 activities of Anonymous against Russia
* 2024 Ukrainian cyberattacks against Russia

Media|

* Little green men
* Social media
* Media portrayal
* Disinformation in the 2022 invasion
* Propaganda in Russia
* Films

Related|

* Russia–Ukraine relations
* Russian language in Ukraine
* Demolition of monuments to Vladimir Lenin in Ukraine
* 2014 anti-war protests in Russia
* Ruscism
* 2018 Moscow–Constantinople schism
* Control of cities
* Aircraft losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War
* Ship losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War
* Moldova and the Russo-Ukrainian War
* Ukraine and electronic warfare
* Ukrainian conscription crisis
* Forced transfer of Ukrainian children to Russia

* Category

* v
* t
* e

Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation

Part of the Russo-Ukrainian War

Main topics|

* Timeline
* International reaction
* List of military units
* International sanctions
* List of sanctioned individuals
* List of companies that applied sanctions
* 2014 anti-war protests in Russia
* Reaction of Russian intelligentsia
* 2014 Crimean status referendum
* UN General Assembly Resolution 68/262
* Declaration of Independence
* Republic of Crimea
* 2014 Constitution of Crimea
* Political status
* Crimean Federal District
* Environmental impact
* Crimean speech of Vladimir Putin
* Medal "For the Return of Crimea"
* Capture of the Crimean Parliament
* Capture of Southern Naval Base
* 2014 Simferopol incident

Background|

* History of Crimea
* 1783 annexation by Russian Empire
* Crimean People's Republic
* 1921–1945 Crimean ASSR
* 1944 deportation of the Crimean Tatars
* 1945–1991 Crimean Oblast
* 1954 transfer of Crimea
* 1991–1992 Crimean ASSR
* Republic of Crimea (1992 to 1995)
* 1992 constitution of Crimea
* Black Sea Fleet dispute
* Autonomous Republic of Crimea (since 1995)
* 1994–1995 President of Crimea
* Yuriy Meshkov
* 1994 Budapest Memorandum
* 1997 Partition Treaty
* 1998 Constitution of Crimea
* 2003 Tuzla Island conflict
* 2006 anti-NATO protests in Feodosia
* 2010 Kharkiv Pact
* 2012 law on languages
* 2013–2014 Euromaidan
* Revolution of Dignity
* 40th G7 summit

Main places|

* Simferopol
* Simferopol Airport
* Building of the Supreme Council of Crimea
* Sevastopol
* Belbek Airport
* Crimean Bridge
* Donuzlav
* Ochakov scuttling
* Perevalne
* Armiansk
* Dzhankoi
* Chonhar
* Port Krym
* Strilkove
* Arabat Spit
* Novofedorivka

Pro-Russian|

| Organizations|

* Supreme Council of Crimea
* Council of Ministers of Crimea
* Sevastopol City Council
* Russian Armed Forces
* Black Sea Fleet
* Russian Airborne Troops
* Little green men
* Crimean Berkut
* Russian Unity
* Night Wolves
* Kuban Cossacks
* Ukrainian Choice

|

Lead figures (Russia)|

* Vladimir Putin
* Dmitry Medvedev
* Sergey Shoigu
* Vladislav Surkov
* Sergey Lavrov
* Valery Gerasimov
* Igor Sergun
* Aleksandr Vitko
* Oleg Belaventsev
* Rustam Minnikhanov

Lead figures (Crimea)|

* Sergey Aksyonov
* Vladimir Konstantinov
* Natalia Poklonskaya
* Rustam Temirgaliev
* Denis Berezovsky
* Sergei Yeliseyev
* Aleksei Chaly
* Igor Besler

Pro-Ukrainian|

| Organizations|

* Yatsenyuk government
* Parliamentary parties
* Batkivshchyna
* Svoboda
* UDAR
* Armed Forces of Ukraine
* Ukrainian Ground Forces
* Ukrainian Navy
* National Guard of Ukraine
* Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People
* Right Sector

|

Lead figures (Ukraine)|

* Oleksandr Turchynov
* Arseniy Yatsenyuk
* Andriy Parubiy
* Arsen Avakov
* Valentyn Nalyvaichenko
* Ihor Tenyukh
* Mykhailo Kutsyn
* Serhiy Hayduk

Lead figures (Crimea)|

* Mustafa Dzhemilev
* Refat Chubarov
* İlmi Ümerov
* Ahtem Chiygoz
* Serhiy Kunitsyn
* Yuliy Mamchur

* v
* t
* e

War in Donbas (2014–2022)

* Part of the Russo-Ukrainian War
* Followed by the Russian invasion of Ukraine

General
topics|

* Aircraft losses
* Humanitarian situation
* International reactions
* Sanctions
* Sanctioned people
* OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine
* Trilateral Contact Group on Ukraine
* Civil volunteer movement
* Little green men
* Joint Forces Operation
* Civil–military administrations

Timeline|

* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022

Battles|

* Donetsk
* Artemivsk
* Sloviansk
* Kramatorsk
* 1st Mariupol
* Sievierodonetsk
* Karlivka
* 1st Donetsk Airport
* Luhansk border base
* Krasnyi Lyman
* Shakhtarsk Raion
* 95th Brigade raid
* Horlivka
* Yasynuvata
* Ilovaisk
* Novoazovsk
* 2nd Mariupol
* 2nd Donetsk Airport
* Debaltseve
* Shyrokyne
* Marinka
* Svitlodarsk
* Avdiivka

Airstrikes|

| Military|

* Ukrainian Air Force Il-76 shootdown
* 2014 Russian cross-border shelling of Ukraine
* Zelenopillia strike

|

Civilian|

* Shelling of Donetsk, Rostov Oblast
* MH17 shoot-down
* reactions
* Novosvitlivka convoy strike
* Volnovakha bus attack
* Mariupol rocket attack
* Kramatorsk rocket attack
* Kharkiv bombing
* Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing

Reactions|

| Ukrainian|

* No to capitulation!

|

(Pro-) Russian|

* Pro-Russian unrest
* Donbas referendums
* 2014 Donbas elections
* 2018 Donbas elections

International|

* UNSC Resolution 2166
* NATO summit in Wales
* Minsk Protocol
* 2014 G20 Brisbane summit
* Minsk II agreement

Self-proclaimed
states|

* Donetsk People's Republic (April 2014 – September 2022)
* Luhansk People's Republic (April 2014 – September 2022)
* Novorossiya (May 2014 – May 2015)
* International recognition of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic

(Pro-)
Russian|

| Organizations|

* Russian Armed Forces
* Wagner Group
* Separatist forces
* List of equipment
* Army of the South-East
* DPR Republican Guard
* Russian Orthodox Army
* Vostok Battalion
* Kalmius Brigade
* Odessa Brigade
* Sparta Battalion
* Somalia Battalion
* Prizrak Brigade
* Pyatnashka Brigade
* Tsar's Wolves
* Interbrigades
* Rusich Group
* Redut
* Union of Donbass Volunteers

* Political parties and movements
* Donetsk Republic
* New Russia Party
* Communist Party of DPR
* Peace to Luhanshchina
* Borotba
* Antifascist Committee of Ukraine
* Ukrainian Choice
* The Other Russia of E. V. Limonov
* Eurasian Youth Union
* Night Wolves
* Don Cossacks
* Internet Research Agency
* Russian Imperial Movement

|

Lead figures|

* Russian
* Vladimir Putin
* Dmitry Medvedev
* Vladislav Surkov
* Sergei Shoigu
* Crimean
* Sergey Aksyonov
* Vladimir Konstantinov
* Natalia Poklonskaya
* Donetsk
* Vladimir Antyufeyev
* Eduard Basurin
* Fyodor Berezin
* Igor Bezler
* Alexander Borodai
* Mikhail Chumachenko
* Igor Girkin
* Pavel Gubarev
* Ekaterina Gubareva
* Igor Khakimzyanov
* Alexander Khodakovsky
* Vladimir Kononov
* Arsen Pavlov†
* Vyacheslav Ponomarev
* Andrei Purgin
* Denis Pushilin
* Mikhail Tolstykh†
* Alexander Zakharchenko†
* Sergei Zhurikov
* Luhansk
* Alexander Bednov†
* Valery Bolotov†
* Aleksey Karyakin
* Aleksandr Kharitonov
* Arsen Klinchaev
* Sergey Kozlov
* Aleksey Mozgovoy†
* Leonid Pasechnik
* Igor Plotnitsky
* Gennadiy Tsypkalov†
* Kharkiv
* Yevhen Zhylin†
* Others
* Aleksandr Dugin
* Nelya Shtepa
* Oleg Tsaryov

Ukrainian|

| Organizations|

* Government of Ukraine
* 1st Yatsenyuk
* 2nd Yatsenyuk
* Groysman
* Ministry of Internal Affairs
* National Guard
* Azov
* Donbas
* Patrol Police
* Dnipro-1
* Armed Forces of Ukraine
* Ukrainian Ground Forces
* Territorial defense battalions
* Aidar
* Dnipro-2
* Kryvbas
* Rukh Oporu
* Ukrainian Air Force
* Ukrainian Air Assault Forces
* Security Service of Ukraine
* Alpha Group
* Euromaidan Press
* State Border Guard Service of Ukraine
* Volunteer battalions
* Right Sector

|

Lead figures|

* Petro Poroshenko
* Oleksandr Turchynov
* Arseniy Yatsenyuk
* Volodymyr Groysman
* Andriy Parubiy
* Arsen Avakov
* Vitali Klitschko
* Oleh Tyahnybok
* Yuriy Lutsenko
* Valentyn Nalyvaichenko
* Valeriy Heletey
* Stepan Poltorak
* Mykhailo Koval
* Mykhailo Kutsyn
* Oleh Makhnitskyi
* Viktor Muzhenko
* Vitaly Yarema
* Oleh Liashko
* Dmytro Yarosh
* Rinat Akhmetov
* Ihor Kolomoyskyi
* Serhiy Taruta
* Ihor Baluta
* Semen Semenchenko
* Hennadiy Moskal
* Nadiya Savchenko
* George Tuka
* Pavlo Zhebrivskyi

* v
* t
* e

Russian invasion of Ukraine

Part of the Russo-Ukrainian War

Overview

General|

* Outline
* Timeline
* Prelude
* Feb–Apr 2022
* Apr–Aug 2022
* Aug–Nov 2022
* Nov 2022 – Jun 2023
* Jun–Aug 2023
* Sep–Nov 2023
* Dec 2023 – Mar 2024
* Apr–Jul 2024
* Aug–Dec 2024
* Jan–May 2025
* Jun 2025 – present
* Aerial warfare
* Defense lines
* Foreign fighters
* Information war
* Naval warfare
* Legality
* Map
* Order of battle
* Peace negotiations
* Ukraine's Peace Formula
* China peace proposal
* June 2024 peace summit
* Proposed no-fly zone
* Red lines
* Reparations
* Territorial control
* Women

Prelude|

* Reactions
* Disinformation
* Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory
* Ukraine and weapons of mass destruction
* 2021 Russia–United States summit
* 2021 Black Sea incident
* Belarus–European Union border crisis
* "On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians"
* Crimea Platform
* Zapad 2021
* December 2021 ultimatum
* 2022 Ukraine cyberattacks
* Zametil 2022
* Union Resolve 2022
* Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing
* British–Polish–Ukrainian trilateral pact
* Evacuation of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR
* Mobilization in Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR
* "Address concerning the events in Ukraine"
* "On conducting a special military operation"

Background|

* Dissolution of the Soviet Union
* 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
* Annexation of Crimea
* reactions
* War in Donbas
* 2022 timeline
* Minsk agreements
* humanitarian situation
* international recognition of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR
* Putinism
* Foundations of Geopolitics
* Novorossiya
* Ruscism
* Russian irredentism
* Russian imperialism

Foreign
relations|

* Russia–Ukraine
* Belarus–Ukraine
* Belarus–Russia
* Russia–United States
* Ukraine–United States
* Russia–NATO
* Ukraine–NATO
* enlargement of NATO
* eastward expansion controversy in Russia
* open door policy

Military engagements

Southern
Ukraine|

* Snake Island campaign
* Siege of Mariupol
* Battle of Kherson
* Capture of Melitopol
* Battle of Mykolaiv
* Battle of Enerhodar
* Battle of Voznesensk
* Kherson counteroffensive
* Liberation of Kherson
* Dnieper campaign
* Destruction of the Kakhovka Dam

Eastern
Ukraine|

* Battle of Volnovakha
* Battle of Kharkiv
* Battle of Izium
* Battle of Rubizhne
* Battle of Popasna
* Battle of Marinka
* Battle of Donbas
* Battle of the Siverskyi Donets
* Battle of Sievierodonetsk
* Battle of Lysychansk
* Battle of Pisky
* Battle of Bakhmut
* Battle of Soledar
* Battle of Vuhledar
* Kharkiv counteroffensive
* Battle of Lyman (September–October 2022)
* Luhansk Oblast campaign
* Kupiansk
* Northeast Donetsk
* Battle of Avdiivka
* Battle of Chasiv Yar
* Battle of Krasnohorivka
* Battle of Ocheretyne
* Battle of Toretsk
* Pokrovsk offensive
* Battle of Kurakhove

Northern
Ukraine|

* Capture of Chernobyl
* Russian Kyiv convoy
* Battle of Kyiv
* Battle of Antonov Airport
* Battle of Hostomel
* Battle of Bucha
* Battle of Irpin
* Battle of Makariv
* Battle of Moshchun
* Destruction of the Kozarovychi Dam
* Battle of Brovary
* Battle of Slavutych
* Battle of Sumy
* Siege of Chernihiv
* Northeastern border skirmishes
* 2025 Sumy Oblast incursion

Russia|

* Bryansk Oblast raid
* Kremlin drone attack
* Moscow drone strikes
* 2023 Belgorod Oblast incursions
* 30 December 2023 Belgorod shelling
* February 2024 Belgorod missile strike
* May 2024 Belgorod missile strike
* March 2024 western Russia incursion
* 2024 Kursk offensive
* occupation
* Battles for Olgovskiy Forest
* Toropets depot explosions
* 2025 Belgorod Oblast incursion

Airstrikes
by city|

* Chernihiv strikes
* Dnipro strikes
* Huliaipole strikes
* Ivano-Frankivsk strikes
* Kharkiv strikes
* Kherson strikes
* Khmelnytskyi strikes
* Kryvyi Rih strikes
* Kyiv strikes
* Lviv strikes
* Mykolaiv strikes
* Odesa strikes
* Rivne strikes
* Vinnytsia strikes
* Zaporizhzhia strikes
* Zhytomyr strikes

Airstrikes
on military
targets|

* Chuhuiv air base attack
* Millerovo air base attack
* Chornobaivka attacks
* 7 March 2022 Mykolaiv military barracks attack
* Yavoriv military base attack
* 18 March 2022 Mykolaiv military quarters attack
* Berdiansk port attack
* Sinking of the Moskva
* Desna barracks airstrike
* Attack on Nova Kakhovka
* Crimea attacks
* Saky air base attack
* Drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base
* Missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters
* Dyagilevo and Engels air bases attacks
* Makiivka military quarters shelling
* Machulishchy air base attack
* Zarichne barracks airstrike
* Operation Spider's Web

Resistance|

| Russian-occupied Ukraine|

* Popular Resistance of Ukraine
* Berdiansk Partisan Army
* Yellow Ribbon
* Atesh

|

Belarusian and Russian partisans|

* Assassination of Vladlen Tatarsky
* Civic Council
* Irpin Declaration
* Killing of Darya Dugina
* National Republican Army
* Military commissariats arsons
* Ust-Ilimsk military commissariat shooting
* Black Bridge
* Rail war in Russia
* Stop the Wagons
* Combat Organization of Anarcho-Communists
* Rail war in Belarus
* Busly liaciać
* BYPOL
* Community of Railway Workers
* Cyber Partisans

Russian
occupations|

* Flags used in Russian-occupied Ukraine

Ongoing|

* Annexation referendums
* Annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts
* Elections in Russian-occupied Ukraine
* Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine
* Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol
* Donetsk Oblast
* Kharkiv Oblast
* Kherson Oblast
* Luhansk Oblast
* Mykolaiv Oblast
* Zaporizhzhia Oblast
* Sumy Oblast (2025, reentry)

Previous|

* Chernihiv Oblast
* Kyiv Oblast
* Odesa Oblast
* Sumy Oblast (2022)
* Zhytomyr Oblast

Potentially
related|

* Black Sea drone incident
* Bridge collapses in Russia
* Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant drone strike
* Mystery fires in Russia
* Nord Stream pipeline sabotage
* Transnistria attacks
* Zagreb Tu-141 crash

Other|

* 2022 Crimean Bridge explosion
* 2023 Crimean Bridge explosion
* 2025 Crimean Bridge explosion
* Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy
* Coup d'état attempt in Ukraine
* Bridges in the Russo-Ukrainian War
* Dragon drone
* Violations of non-combatant airspaces
* Missile explosion in Poland
* Operation Synytsia
* Ukraine and electronic warfare
* Use of long-range weapons by Ukraine in Russia
* 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive
* 2024 Ukrainian cyberattacks against Russia
* Wagner Group rebellion

War crimes

General|

* Accusations of genocide in Donbas
* Allegations of genocide of Ukrainians
* child abductions
* Attacks on hospitals
* Cluster munitions
* Incendiary weapons
* Landmines
* Russian filtration camps
* Russian mobile crematoriums
* Russian theft of Ukrainian grain
* Russian torture chambers
* Looting
* Sexual violence
* Mistreatment of prisoners of war

Attacks on
civilians|

* February 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing
* Kharkiv government building airstrike
* 3 March Chernihiv bombing
* Irpin refugee column shelling
* Mariupol hospital airstrike
* Stara Krasnianka care house attack
* Mykolaiv cluster bombing
* March 2022 Donetsk attack
* 2022 Borodianka airstrikes
* Chernihiv breadline attack
* Mariupol theatre airstrike
* Kyiv shopping centre bombing
* Sumykhimprom ammonia leak
* March 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing
* Mykolaiv government building missile strike
* Bucha massacre
* Kramatorsk railway station attack
* April 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing
* Bilohorivka school bombing
* Shooting of Andrii Bohomaz
* Maisky Market attack
* Kremenchuk shopping mall attack
* Serhiivka missile strike
* Chasiv Yar missile strike
* Olenivka prison massacre
* Kharkiv dormitories missile strike
* Chaplyne railway station attack
* Izium mass graves
* September 2022 Donetsk attack
* Zaporizhzhia civilian convoy attack
* Kupiansk civilian convoy shelling
* Zaporizhzhia residential building airstrike
* Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure
* 2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike
* Sloviansk airstrike
* Uman missile strike
* Kramatorsk restaurant missile strike
* Lyman cluster bombing
* 2023 Pokrovsk missile strike
* Chernihiv missile strike
* Kostiantynivka missile strike
* Hroza missile attack
* Volnovakha massacre
* December 2023 strikes
* 2024 Pokrovsk missile strike
* 2024 Donetsk attack
* Lysychansk missile strike
* 6 March 2024 Odesa strike
* March 2024 strikes
* Human safari (terror campaign)
* May 2024 Kharkiv strikes
* 8 July 2024 strikes
* 2024 Kostiantynivka supermarket missile attack
* 26 August 2024 strikes
* September 2024 Poltava strike
* November 2024 strikes
* February 2025 Poltava strike
* 2025 Sumy airstrike

Crimes
against
soldiers|

* Torture of Russian soldiers in Mala Rohan
* Torture and castration of a Ukrainian POW in Pryvillia
* Rape of Donetsk People's Republic soldiers by Kadyrovites
* Murder of Yevgeny Nuzhin
* Makiivka surrender incident
* Execution of Oleksandr Matsievskyi
* 2022 Ukrainian prisoner of war beheading

Legal cases|

* ICC investigation
* Arrest warrants
* ICJ court case
* Task Force on Accountability
* Universal jurisdiction
* Crime of aggression tribunal
* Criminal proceedings
* Vadim Shishimarin
* Alexander Bobikin and Alexander Ivanov
* Anton Cherednik

Reactions

States
and
official
entities|

| General|

* Sanctions
* people and organizations
* restrictions on transit to Kaliningrad Oblast
* Military aid
* European Union Military Assistance Mission in support of Ukraine
* People's Bayraktar
* Signmyrocket.com
* Humanitarian aid
* Sanctioned yachts
* Relations with Russia

|

Ukraine|

* Application to NATO
* Be Brave Like Ukraine
* Brave1
* Bring Kids Back UA
* Ban on Russia-associated religious groups
* Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War
* Decolonization and derussification law
* Delta
* Destroyed Russian military equipment exhibition
* For Courage and Bravery (Ukraine)
* Grain From Ukraine
* Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief
* Hero City
* I Want to Live
* International Legion and other foreign units
* Belarusian Volunteer Corps
* Terror Battalion
* Black Maple Company
* Canadian-Ukrainian Brigade
* Freedom of Russia Legion
* German Volunteer Corps
* Karelian National Battalion
* Kastuś Kalinoŭski Regiment
* Norman Brigade
* Pahonia Regiment
* Polish Volunteer Corps
* Romanian Battlegroup Getica
* Russian Volunteer Corps
* Separate Special Purpose Battalion
* Sibir Battalion
* Turan Battalion
* International Sponsors of War
* Forced confiscation law of Russian property [ru; uk]
* Look for Your Own
* Lukoil sanctions
* Martial law
* Mobilization
* Media Center Ukraine
* National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the War [uk]
* National Multi-Subject Test [uk]
* North Korea–Ukraine relations
* Points of Invincibility
* Recognition of Ichkeria
* Rescuer City
* Save Ukrainian Culture [uk]
* Syria–Ukraine relations
* Ukrainian Freedom Orchestra
* United24
* United News

Russia|

* highways in the annexed territories
* A290
* A291 "Tavrida"
* R260
* R280 "Novorossiya"
* 2022 Moscow rally
* 2023 Moscow rally
* 2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade
* 2023 Moscow Victory Day Parade
* 2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade
* 2023 Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly
* Blockade of Ukraine [ru]
* Bohdan Khmelnytsky Battalion
* Censorship in Russia [ru]
* Chechnya
* Pro-Ukrainian Chechen fighters
* Conmemorative Medal "Participant of a Special Military Operation" [ru]
* Conversations about Important Things
* Krasovsky case
* Legalization of parallel imports [ru]
* Manifesto of the South Russian People's Council
* Martial law
* Masha Moskalyova case
* Metropolis of Crimea
* Mikhail Simonov case
* Mobilization
* Recruitment of irregular forces [ru]
* Operation Doppelgänger
* Opinion polling [ru]
* Orthodox Christmas truce proposal
* Wagner Group–Ministry of Defense conflict
* Russian Orthodox clergymen appeal against war
* Salvation Committee for Peace and Order
* Special Coordinating Council
* Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory
* Unfriendly countries list
* War censorship laws
* We Are Together. Sports
* "What Russia Should Do with Ukraine"

United
States|

* 2022 Joe Biden speech in Warsaw
* 2022 State of the Union Address
* Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022
* Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023
* Disinformation Governance Board
* Executive Order 14071
* Pentagon document leaks
* Task Force KleptoCapture
* Ukraine Defense Contact Group
* Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act
* Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative

Other
countries|

* Belarus
* Canada
* Canada–Ukraine authorization for emergency travel
* China
* Closer ties with Russia
* Chinese peace plan
* Hong Kong
* Croatia
* Denmark
* Danish European Union defence opt-out referendum
* France
* Mission Aigle
* Georgia
* Germany
* German Taurus controversy
* Taurus leak
* Zeitenwende speech
* Hungary
* India
* Operation Ganga
* Iran
* Closer ties with Russia
* Israel
* Operation Israel Guarantees
* Lithuania
* Moldova
* New Zealand
* Russia Sanctions Act
* North Korea
* Poland
* border crisis with Ukraine
* Syria [ru]
* Taiwan
* United Kingdom
* Economic Crime Act
* Homes for Ukraine
* Operation Interflex
* 2025 London Summit on Ukraine
* Coalition of the willing

United
Nations|

* Emergency special session
* Resolution ES-11/1
* Resolution ES-11/2
* Resolution ES-11/3
* Resolution ES-11/4
* Resolution ES-11/5
* Resolution ES-11/6
* Resolution ES-11/7
* Security Council Resolution 2623
* Resolution A/RES/77/229
* Easter truce

International
organizations|

* Accession of Moldova to the EU
* Accession of Ukraine to the EU
* Brussels summit
* European Political Community
* 1st summit
* 2nd summit
* 3rd summit
* Madrid summit
* NATO virtual summit
* Operation Oscar
* Ramstein Air Base meeting
* EU–Ukraine Summit
* REPowerEU
* Steadfast Defender 2024
* SWIFT ban against Russian banks
* Ukraine Recovery Conference
* Versailles declaration
* 2023 Vilnius summit
* 15th BRICS summit
* 2024 Washington summit
* Weimar+

Other|

* Consecration of Russia
* F-16 training coalition
* Finland–NATO relations
* Finland–Russia border barrier
* Iron diplomacy
* Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia
* Removal of monuments and memorials
* Streets renamed
* Ukraine Square, Oslo
* Serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the invasion
* Sweden–NATO relations
* Swedish anti-terrorism bill

Public|

| Protests|

* In Ukraine
* in Russian-occupied Ukraine
* demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin
* ArmWomenNow
* Ukrainian Artistic Front
* In Russia
* Angry patriots
* Club of Angry Patriots
* Anti-War Committee
* Suspicious deaths of Russian businesspeople
* Congress of People's Deputies
* Council of Mothers and Wives
* Feminist Anti-War Resistance
* Flower protests
* Marina Ovsyannikova
* Russian Action Committee
* North Caucasian protests
* 2022 Russian Far East protests
* State Duma initiative for charging Vladimir Putin of high treason
* White-blue-white flag
* In Belarus
* In China
* Great Translation Movement
* In Czech Republic
* Czech Republic First!

|

Companies|

* Address of the Russian Union of Rectors
* Boycott of Russia and Belarus
* "Do not buy Russian goods!"
* E.N.O.T. Corp.
* Igor Mangushev
* McDonald's in Russia
* Vkusno i tochka
* NashStore [ru]
* People's Satellite
* Starlink satellites
* Stop Bloody Energy
* Wagner Group
* Andrey Aleksandrovich Medvedev
* Death of Nemes Tarimo
* Yale CELI List of Companies

Technology|

* Anonymous and the invasion
* alerts.in.ua
* DDoS attacks on Romania
* DeepStateMap.Live
* Denys Davydov
* IT Army of Ukraine
* Killnet
* Liveuamap
* Open-source intelligence
* peacenotwar
* Russian Asset Tracker
* Squad303 [pl]
* Ukraine Siren Alerts
* Wikipedia
* threat to block in Russia
* detention of Mark Bernstein

Spies|

* Diplomatic expulsions during the Russo-Ukrainian War
* Russian spies in the Russo-Ukrainian War

Other|

* Association of Azovstal Defenders' Families
* Black Sea Grain Initiative
* Collaboration with Russia
* We Are Together with Russia
* Concert for Ukraine
* Free Buryatia Foundation
* Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum
* Game4Ukraine
* Get Lost
* Global Tour for Peace
* Go by the Forest
* Guide to the Free World
* Mozart Group
* Olena Zelenska Foundation
* Open letter from Nobel laureates
* Pavel Sudoplatov Battalion
* Rubikus.HelpUA
* Ruslan Shostak Charitable Foundation
* Russia's War Crimes House
* Save Ukraine
* Saving Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Online
* Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation
* Spain letter bomb attacks
* Yermak-McFaul Expert Group on Russian Sanctions
* Pavel Filatyev
* True Russia
* Volos Declaration
* Vyvozhuk
* Wimbledon ban

Impact

Effects|

* Aircraft losses
* Casualties
* journalists killed
* Russian generals killed
* Economic impact
* Inflation surge
* 2022 Moldovan energy crisis
* protests
* 2025 Moldovan energy crisis
* Russia–EU gas dispute
* 2022 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage
* Russian debt default
* 2022 Russian oil price cap
* 2022-2024 German economic crisis
* 2023 Russian oil products sanctions and price cap
* EU natural gas price cap
* Education
* End of the Whisky War
* Environmental impact
* European re-armament
* Eurovision Song Contest 2022
* Russia
* Ukraine
* Eurovision Song Contest 2023
* Food crises
* Impact on theatre [uk]
* List of notable deaths
* Lukoil oil transit dispute
* Nuclear power plants
* Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant crisis
* Nuclear risk
* Religion
* Russian emigration
* The Ark
* Ship losses
* Ukrainian cultural heritage
* art theft and looting
* damaged cultural sites
* Trauma
* Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline explosion
* Ukrainian energy crisis
* Violations of non-combatant airspaces
* Women

Human
rights|

* Humanitarian impact
* Ukrainian refugee crisis
* 2025 Amsterdam stabbing attack
* Sobieskiego 100
* UN Commission of Inquiry
* UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission

Terms,
phrases|

* "And now I will show you where the attack on Belarus was prepared from"
* "Anglo-Saxons"
* "Bavovna"
* "Grandpa in his bunker"
* "Good evening, we are from Ukraine"
* "Orc"
* "Putin khuylo!"
* "Khuy Voyne!"
* "Russia is here forever [uk]"
* "Russian warship, go fuck yourself"
* "Slava Ukraini!"
* "Special military operation"
* "To bomb Voronezh"
* "Strength is in truth"
* "Westsplaining"
* "Where have you been for eight years?"
* "Without you"

Popular
culture|

| Songs|

* "12"
* "Bakhmut Fortress"
* "Bayraktar"
* "Bilia topoli"
* "City of Mary"
* "Flowers of Minefields"
* "Generation Cancellation"
* "Generation Z"
* "I'm Russian"
* "Oyda"
* "Hey, Hey, Rise Up!"
* "Mama ŠČ!"
* "Oi u luzi chervona kalyna"
* "Slava Ukraini!"
* "Stefania"
* "Ukraine"
* "Crushed"

|

Films|

* 20 Days in Mariupol
* A Rising Fury
* Follow Me
* Intercepted
* Russians at War
* Turn in the Wound
* Ukraine on Fire 2 [uk]

Other|

* Babylon'13
* Back to the Cold War
* Borodianka cat [uk]
* Ghost of Kyiv
* Kherson watermelon
* Královec Region
* Madonna of Kyiv
* North Atlantic Fella Organization
* Newspeak in Russia
* Patron
* "Putler"
* "Putinversteher"
* Raccoon of Kherson
* Saint Javelin
* Saint Mariuburg [ru; uk]
* Vasylkiv maiolica rooster
* Vladimir Putin's meeting table
* Walk of the Brave
* "Z" military symbol

Key people

Ukrainians|

* Volodymyr Zelenskyy
* speeches during the invasion
* visit to the United States
* visit to the United Kingdom
* visits to Europe
* Anatolii Kryvonozhko
* Anatoliy Barhylevych
* Andrii Hnatov
* Andriy Biletsky
* Andriy Yermak
* Denys Shmyhal
* Denys Kireyev  X
* Denys Monastyrsky  †
* Denys Prokopenko
* Ihor Klymenko
* Iryna Venediktova
* Kyrylo Budanov
* Mykhailo Drapatyi
* Mykola Oleschuk
* Oleksandr Pavlyuk
* Oleksandr Syrskyi
* Oleksii Reznikov
* Oleksiy Danilov
* Oleksiy Neizhpapa
* Ruslan Khomchak
* Rustem Umerov
* Sergiy Kyslytsya
* Serhiy Shaptala
* Serhii Sternenko
* Valerii Zaluzhnyi
* Vasyl Malyuk
* Vitali Klitschko
* Yevhen Moisiuk
* Yulia Svyrydenko

Russians|

* Vladimir Putin
* Aleksandr Dvornikov
* Aleksandr Lapin
* Aleksey Dyumin
* Aleksey Nagin  †
* Alexander Bortnikov
* Andrei Kolesnikov
* Andrei Sychevoi
* Andrey Belousov
* Andrey Vorobyov
* Dmitry Medvedev
* Gennady Zhidko  #
* Igor Kastyukevich
* Ivan Popov
* Mikhail Mishustin
* Maria Lvova-Belova
* Nikolai Patrushev
* Oleg Salyukov
* Oleg Tsokov  †
* Ramzan Kadyrov
* Roman Berdnikov
* Rustam Muradov
* Sergey Kobylash
* Sergey Lavrov
* Sergey Naryshkin
* Sergei Shoigu
* Sergey Surovikin
* Timur Ivanov
* Valery Gerasimov
* Viktor Sokolov
* Viktor Zolotov
* Vitaly Gerasimov
* Vyacheslav Gladkov
* Vyacheslav Volodin
* Yevgeny Prigozhin  X

Other|

* Alexander Lukashenko
* Denis Pushilin
* Leonid Pasechnik
* Sergey Aksyonov
* Vitaly Ganchev
* Vladimir Saldo
* Yevgeny Balitsky
* Yuriy Barbashov

Related

* 2023 North Korea–Russia summit
* 2023 visit by Joe Biden to Ukraine
* 2023 visit by Fumio Kishida to Ukraine
* 2023 visit by Xi Jinping to Russia
* 2023 visit by Yoon Suk Yeol to Ukraine
* 2025 Putin–Trump call
* Anti-drone mesh
* Anti-Russian sentiment
* Anti-Ukrainian sentiment
* Antonov An-225 Mriya
* Axis of Upheaval
* Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243
* Azovstal Iron and Steel Works
* Brovary helicopter crash
* Bryansk Oblast military aircraft crashes
* Claims of Vladimir Putin's incapacity and death
* Decolonization in Ukraine
* Decommunization in Ukraine
* Derussification in Ukraine
* Demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin in Ukraine
* Foreign leaders that have visited during the invasion
* Institute for the Study of War
* Irkutsk Su-30 crash
* Ivanovo Ilyushin Il-76 crash
* Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash
* Kyivstar cyberattack
* Lady R incident
* Moldovan coup d'état attempt allegations
* Nord Stream 2
* Proposed Russian annexation of Transnistria
* Punisher
* Russian nuclear weapons
* Sarmat
* Rico Krieger
* Russian military presence in Transnistria
* Ryazan Il-76 crash
* Siberian wildfires
* Sinhury mid-air collision [uk; zh]
* Soloti military training ground shooting
* Soviet imagery
* Territorial Center of Recruitment and Social Support
* Turtle tank
* U-24 association
* Ukrainian-African Renaissance
* Ukrainian conscription crisis
* Western long-range weapons in Russia
* Ural Airlines Flight 1383
* "The Vladimir Putin Interview"
* Voronezh An-26 crash
* Wagner Group plane crash
* Yeysk Su-34 crash
* Yaroslav Hunka scandal
* Time of Heroes

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