Football in South Korea

Country| South Korea
Governing body| Korea Football Association
National team(s)| Senior team (♂, ♀)
Under-23 team
Under-20 team (♂, ♀)
Under-17 team (♂, ♀)
Universiade team (♂, ♀)
Futsal team

Club competitions

K League 1
K League 2
K3 League
K4 League
Korean FA Cup
AFC Champions League
WK League

International competitions

FIFA World Cup (♂, ♀)
AFC Asian Cup

Football in South Korea is run by the Korea Football Association. The association administers the national football team as well as the K League. Football is the most popular sport in South Korea.[1]

## Beginning

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In ancient times, Silla, one of Three Kingdoms of Korea, had a ball game called "Chuk-guk" (축국; 蹴鞠). Though Chukguk is similar to today’s football in many aspects, it features the distinctive rule that the ball should stay in the air during game play with the net also being mounted at a fixed distance above the ground.[2] However, Koreans first saw the present version of football in 1882 when British crew members played a game while their vessel, HMS Flying Fish, was visiting the Port of Jemulpo.[3][4]

Regularized football introduction was the time of adoption of football as physical education course at National Seoul Foreign Language School in 1904 and the first official match in Korea was the game between Korea Sports Club and Korea YMCA at Seoul Dongdaemun Stadium in 1905.

In 1902, after the establishment of a football team at Paichai Academy in Seoul, there was a footballing boom throughout Korea. that saw many football clubs and school teams formed by the 1910s. Also in Seoul, many famous football clubs including unofficial national team Joseon FC were founded between the 1910s and 1920s, and they usually had a rivalry against football clubs in Pyongyang, the second biggest city in Korea. In 1933 Kyungsung FC, named according to then Seoul's name, was formed and it was the only Korean club which won the Emperor's Cup in Japan.

The first Korean national football tournament named All Joseon Football Tournament was held in 1921 after Joseon Sports Council was created in 1920. In 1928, Joseon Referee Association was created. Before the creation of the Joseon Football Association in 1933, two organizations hosted the competitions. The creation of Joseon Football Association led to the establishment of several prominent club sides on the peninsula as Korean football began to enter a different form. The All Joseon Football Tournament, which had until 1932 been a tournament almost exclusively between academic institutions, included a "professional" class from 1933 which, along with the immensely popular Kyungsung–Pyongyang intercity football series, raised interest levels in the sport greatly.[4]

## Main articles

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* History of the South Korea national football team
* List of Korean FA Cup winners
* South Korean football league system
* List of South Korean football champions
* K League

## See also

[edit]

* Football in Seoul

## References

[edit]

1. ^ 한국인이 좋아하는 40가지 [문화편] \- 취미/운동/애창곡/영화/반려동물 (2004-2019) (in Korean). Gallup. 25 May 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
2. ^ "한국민속대백과사전".
3. ^ "KFA's summarized history of South Korean football". KFA. Archived from the original on 15 September 2012.
4. ^ a b Trevena, Mark. "The British Influence On Korean Football". ROKfootball. Archived from the original on 17 July 2009.

## External links

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* Shin Myung-chul: Histories of Korean sports by event - Football (in Korean)

(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14)

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Football in South Korea

Korea Football Association

National teams|

| Men|

* Senior
* U-23
* U-20
* U-17
* Universiade
* Futsal
* Beach soccer

|

Women|

* Senior
* U-20
* U-17

League system|

| Professional|

* K League
* K League 1
* K League 2

|

Semi-professional|

* K3 League
* K4 League
* Semi-professional League
* National League

Cup competitions|

| National cups|

* Korean FA Cup
* All Joseon Tournament
* National Championship

|

League cups|

* Korean League Cup
* Semi-professional Championship
* National League Championship

Super cups|

* Korean Super Cup

Other competitions|

* K League All-Star Game
* U-League
* R League
* WK League
* FK-League
* FK Cup
* Korea Cup
* Kyung-Pyong Series
* President's Cup
* Peace Cup
* Men
* Women

Lists|

* Clubs
* Men
* Women
* Venues
* Champions
* League
* National cup

* Men's players
* Women's players
* Expatriate players
* Managers
* Referees
* Venues
* Seasons

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Seasons in South Korean football

* 2005
* 2006
* 2007
* 2008
* 2009
* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023

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Football in Asia

Sovereign states|

* Afghanistan
* Armenia
* Azerbaijan
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Bhutan
* Brunei
* Cambodia
* China
* Cyprus
* East Timor (Timor-Leste)
* Egypt
* Georgia
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Israel
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* North Korea
* South Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Laos
* Lebanon
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mongolia
* Myanmar
* Nepal
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Philippines
* Qatar
* Russia
* Saudi Arabia
* Singapore
* Sri Lanka
* Syria
* Tajikistan
* Thailand
* Turkey
* Turkmenistan
* United Arab Emirates
* Uzbekistan
* Vietnam
* Yemen

States with
limited recognition|

* Abkhazia
* Northern Cyprus
* Palestine
* South Ossetia
* Taiwan

Dependencies and
other territories|

* British Indian Ocean Territory
* Christmas Island
* Cocos (Keeling) Islands
* Hong Kong
* Macau

* Category
* Asia portal

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Professional sports in South Korea

* Baseball
* KBO League
* Basketball
* Korean Basketball League
* Women's Korean Basketball League
* Billiards
* PBA Tour
* PBA Team League
* Esports
* League of Legends Champions Korea
* Football
* K League 1
* K League 2
* Go
* Myeongin
* GS Caltex Cup
* Korean Baduk League
* Women's Guksu
* Golf
* Korean Tour
* LPGA of Korea Tour
* Ice hockey
* Asia League Ice Hockey
* Table tennis
* Korea Table Tennis League
* Volleyball
* V-League
* KOVO Cup

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