Panama national football team

Men's association football team

This article is about the men's team. For the women's team, see Panama women's national football team.

Panama

Nickname(s)|  Los Canaleros (The Canal Men)
La Marea Roja (The Red Tide)
Association| Federación Panameña de Fútbol
Confederation| CONCACAF (North America)
Sub-confederation| UNCAF (Central America)
Head coach| Thomas Christiansen
Captain| Aníbal Godoy
Most caps| Gabriel Gómez (148)
Top scorer| Luis Tejada (43)
Home stadium| Estadio Nacional Rommel Fernández Gutiérrez
FIFA code| PAN

First colours

Second colours

|

FIFA ranking
Current|  39  2 (24 October 2024)[1]
Highest| 29 (March 2014)
Lowest| 150 (August 1995)
First international
Panama 2–1 Venezuela
(Panama City, Panama; 12 February 1938)[2]
Biggest win
Anguilla 0–13 Panama
(Panama City, Panama; 5 June 2021)
Biggest defeat
Panama 0–11 Costa Rica
(Panama City, Panama; 16 February 1938)
World Cup
Appearances| 1 (first in 2018)
Best result| Group stage (2018)
CONCACAF Championship / Gold Cup
Appearances| 12 (first in 1963)
Best result| Runners-up (2005, 2013, 2023)
CONCACAF Nations League Finals
Appearances| 2 (first in 2023)
Best result| Fourth place (2023, 2024)
Copa América
Appearances| 2 (first in 2016)
Best result| Quarter-finals (2024)

Medal record

CONCACAF Gold Cup
| 2005 United States | Team
| 2013 United States | Team
| 2023 United States and Canada | Team
| 2015 United States and Canada | Team
Copa Centroamericana
| 2009 Honduras | Team
| 2007 El Salvador | Team
| 2017 Panama | Team
| 1993 Honduras | Team
| 2011 Panama | Team
| 2014 United States | Team
CCCF Championship
| 1951 Panama | Team
| 1948 Guatemala | Team

The Panama national football team (Spanish: Selección de fútbol de Panamá) represents Panama in men's international football and is governed by the Panamanian Football Federation. The team represents all three FIFA, CONCACAF and the regional UNCAF.

Panama qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time for the 2018 tournament in Russia and scored their first goal of the World Cup against England, although they lost the match 6–1. They finished bottom of their group.[4][5]

Panama finished as runners-up at the CONCACAF Gold Cup in 2005,[6] 2013[7] and 2023, losing to the United States on the former two occasions and to Mexico in the latter. Panama has also competed in the sub-regional Copa Centroamericana which they won in 2009, beating Costa Rica in the final (0–0 on full-time, 5–3 on penalties). They finished in third place on three occasions (1993, 2011, 2014), and finished as runners-up behind Honduras in the 2017 edition, which they hosted.

The national team is nicknamed "Los Canaleros" (lit. 'The Canal Men'), in reference to the Panama Canal.

## History

[edit]

This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (March 2024)

|

### Before 21st century

[edit]

This section is missing information about the Panama football team prior to 21st century. Please expand the section to include this information. Further details may exist on the talk page. (November 2020)

|

### 2011 Gold Cup

[edit]

In the 2011 Gold Cup, Panama was placed into Group C with Canada, United States, and Guadeloupe. They debuted with a 3–2 win over Guadeloupe. In the next match, they beat the United States 2–1. Then they tied 1–1 against Canada, winning their group for the first time in the Gold Cup. They played against El Salvador in the quarter-finals, beating them 5–3 on penalties. They played against the United States again, this time in the semi-finals, although they lost 1–0.

### 2013 Gold Cup

[edit]

In the 2013 Gold Cup, Panama began with a 2–1 win over Mexico, with Gabriel Torres scoring both goals. In the second match, Panama beat Martinique 1–0 with Gabriel Torres scoring the only goal. With two victories, they secured their qualification to the knockout stages. Already being qualified, they tied 0–0 against Canada securing the first place in their group. They easily beat Cuba 6-1 and qualified for the semi-finals with Blas Pérez and Gabriel Torres scoring two goals each. They faced Mexico again in the semifinals and beat them 2–1 to advance to the final for the second time in the competition against the United States, which was their opponent in the 2005 final and beat them on penalties. The Panamanians could not get their revenge on them and lost 0–1 with a goal from Brek Shea.

### 2014 World Cup qualifying

[edit]

Panama came close to advancing out of the fourth round of qualifiers for the 2014 World Cup. In their last match, which was against the United States, they led 2–1 after 90 minutes and were assured to advance to a play-off against New Zealand, but conceded two goals in stoppage time and were eliminated, with Mexico taking the playoff slot instead.[8]

### 2015 Gold Cup

[edit]

In the 2015 Gold Cup, Panama was drawn into Group A, along with the United States, Haiti, and Honduras. All of their games were a 1–1 draws. However this was enough to advanced to the knockout stage as the best ranked third place. In the quarter-finals, they played against Trinidad and Tobago, drawing 1–1 after 90 minutes and defeating them 6–5 on penalties. They advanced to the semi-finals against Mexico; Roman Torres scored on behalf of Panama and Andres Guardado scored for Mexico. The first 90 minutes ended in a 1–1 draw; Panama was then defeated 2–1 in extra time after referee Mark Geiger gave Mexico a penalty, which Andres Guardado also scored. With this result, Panama earned the chance to play the third place playoff against the United States. The score was 1–1 after extra time and Panama won 3–2 on penalties, giving them third place. Mexico ended up defeating Jamaica in the final to crown themselves champions.

### 2018 World Cup qualifying

[edit]

Four years after failing to qualify for the 2014 World Cup, Los Canaleros finally qualified for the World Cup after defeating Costa Rica 2−1 in their final qualifying match,[9] which meant that the United States, who lost to Trinidad and Tobago 2–1, failed to qualify for the first time since 1986.[10] Román Torres, who scored the winning goal in the 87th minute, was subsequently considered a national hero.[11] The day after the match, the President of Panama Juan Carlos Varela declared a national holiday to commemorate the achievement, stating on his Twitter profile: "The voice of the people has been heard... Tomorrow will be a national holiday".[12][13]

### 2018 World Cup

[edit]

Panama national football team in 2024.

The national football team of Panama were drawn in Group G, together with European giants Belgium and England and the African side Tunisia.[14] Their debut World Cup match was against Belgium, on 18 June 2018. Los Canaleros initially held on, with the score 0–0 at half-time, before eventually suffering a 3–0 loss.[15][16] Six days later, Panama faced England, and this time succumbed to a 6–1 defeat; Felipe Baloy's late goal was the nation's first at a World Cup, but it was not enough to save them from elimination.[17] A 2–1 loss to Tunisia in their final game meant that Panama finished bottom of their group - and 32nd and last in the tournament overall - having lost all three of their games and conceded eleven goals.

## Team image

[edit]

### Kit sponsorship

[edit]

Kit supplier  | Period

|

Kappa | 2000
Lotto | 2002-2014
New Balance | 2015–2021
Reebok | 2023–present

## Results and fixtures

[edit]

Main article: Panama national football team results (2020–present)

The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

Win Draw Loss Fixture

### 2023

[edit]

Costa Rica v  Panama 16 November 2023–24 Nations League QF|  Costa Rica | 0–3|  Panama | San José, Costa Rica

|
|
|
|

21:00 UTC−6 |  | Report |

* Murillo 4'
* Fajardo 29'
* Waterman 60'

| Stadium: Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá
Attendance: 17,787
Referee: Mario Escobar (Guatemala)

Panama v  Costa Rica 20 November 2023–24 Nations League QF|  Panama | 3–1
(6–1 agg.)|  Costa Rica | Panama City, Panama

|
|
|
|

21:00 UTC−5 |

* Fajardo 20'
* Rodríguez 23'
* Bárcenas 43' (pen.)

| Report | Calvo 51' | Stadium: Estadio Rommel Fernández
Attendance: 15,288
Referee: Saíd Martínez (Honduras)

### 2024

[edit]

Panama v  Mexico 21 March Nations League SF|  Panama | 0–3|  Mexico | Arlington, United States

|
|
|
|

21:15 UTC−5 |  | Report |

* Álvarez 40'
* Quiñones 43'
* Pineda 67'

| Stadium: AT&T Stadium
Attendance: 40,926
Referee: Walter López (Guatemala)

Panama v  Jamaica 24 March Nations League 3rd|  Panama | 0–1|  Jamaica | Arlington, United States

|
|
|
|

17:00 UTC−5 |  | Report |

* Lembikisa 42'

| Stadium: AT&T Stadium
Referee: Tori Penso (United States)

Panama v  Guyana 6 June 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification|  Panama | 2–0|  Guyana | Panama City, Panama

|
|
|
|

19:30 UTC−5 |

* Martínez 62'
* Rodríguez 65'

| Report |  | Stadium: Estadio Rommel Fernández
Attendance: 8,575
Referee: Filiberto Martinez (El Salvador)

Montserrat v  Panama 9 June 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification|  Montserrat | 1–3|  Panama | Managua, Nicaragua

|
|
|
|

19:00 UTC−6 |

* Simon 48'

| Report |

* Welch 40'
* Fajardo 61'
* Rodríguez 70'

| Stadium: Estadio Nacional
Attendance: 155
Referee: Ismael Cornejo (El Salvador)

Panama v  Paraguay 16 June Friendly|  Panama | 0–1|  Paraguay | Panama City, Panama

|
|
|
|

17:30 UTC−5 |  | Report |

* Velázquez 25'

| Stadium: Estadio Rommel Fernández
Referee: David Gómez (Costa Rica)

Uruguay v  Panama 23 June 2024 Copa América GS|  Uruguay | 3–1|  Panama | Miami Gardens, United States

|
|
|
|

21:00 UTC−4 |

* M. Araújo 16'
* Núñez 85'
* Viña 90+1'

| Report |

* Murillo 90+4'

| Stadium: Hard Rock Stadium
Attendance: 33,425
Referee: Piero Maza (Chile)

Panama v  United States 27 June 2024 Copa América GS|  Panama | 2–1|  United States | Atlanta, United States

|
|
|
|

18:00 UTC−4 |

* Blackman 26'
* Fajardo 83'

| Report |

* Balogun 22'

| Stadium: Mercedes-Benz Stadium
Attendance: 59,145
Referee: Iván Barton (El Salvador)

Bolivia v  Panama 1 July 2024 Copa América GS|  Bolivia | 1–3|  Panama | Orlando, United States

|
|
|
|

21:00 UTC−4 |

* Miranda 69'

| Report |

* Fajardo 22'
* Guerrero 79'
* Yanis 90+1'

| Stadium: Inter&Co Stadium
Attendance: 16,129
Referee: Edina Alves (Brazil)

Colombia v  Panama 6 July 2024 Copa América QF|  Colombia | 5–0|  Panama | Glendale, United States

|
|
|
|

15:00 UTC−7 |

* Córdoba 8'
* Rodríguez 15' (pen.)
* Díaz 41'
* Ríos 70'
* Borja 90+4' (pen.)

| Report |  | Stadium: State Farm Stadium
Attendance: 39,740
Referee: Maurizio Mariani (Italy)

United States v  Panama 12 October Friendly|  United States | 2–0|  Panama | Austin, United States

|
|
|
|

20:00 UTC−5 |

* Musah 49'
* Pepi 90+4'

| Report |  | Stadium: Q2 Stadium
Attendance: 20,239
Referee: Katia García (Mexico)

Canada v  Panama 15 October Friendly|  Canada | 2–1|  Panama | Toronto, Canada

|
|
|
|

19:30 UTC−4 |

* Larin 44'
* David 87'

| Report |

* Fajardo 69'

| Stadium: BMO Field
Attendance: 23,315
Referee: Tori Penso (United States)

Costa Rica v  Panama 14 November 2024–25 Nations League QF|  Costa Rica | 0–1|  Panama | San José, Costa Rica

|
|
|
|

20:00 UTC−6 |  | Report |

* Fajardo 66' (pen.)

| Stadium: Estadio Nacional
Referee: Saíd Martínez (Honduras)

Panama v  Costa Rica 18 November 2024–25 Nations League QF|  Panama | v|  Costa Rica | Panama City, Panama

|
|
|
|

21:00 UTC−5 |  | Report |  | Stadium: Estadio Rommel Fernández

### 2025

[edit]

Belize v  Panama 7 June 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification|  Belize | v|  Panama | Belize

|
|
|
|

\--:-- UTC−6 |  |  |  |

Panama v  Nicaragua 10 June 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification|  Panama | v|  Nicaragua | Panama

|
|
|
|

\--:-- UTC−5 |  |  |  |

## Coaching staff

[edit]

Position  | Name

|

Head coach  |  Thomas Christiansen
Assistant coach  |  Francisco Javier Sánchez Jara
Assistant coach  |  Jorge Dely Valdés
Goalkeeping coach  |  Donaldo González

### Managers

[edit]

Caretaker managers are listed in italics.

* Romeo Parravicini (1938)
* Manuel Sánchez Durán (1941)
* Emel Ospino (1946)
* Óscar Rendoll Gómez (1946, 1951)
* Óscar Suman Carrillo (1949)
* Gilberto Casanova (1950)
* Moses Stern (1950)
* Rogelio Díaz (1952)
* Emel Ospino (1956)
* José Bech Casablanca (1961, 1967)
* Raúl "Che" Álvarez (1963–64)
* Luis Carlos Ponce (1967)
* Néstor Valdez Moraga (1969)
* Renato Panay (1976)
* Omar Muraco (1978)
* Edgardo Bone Baldi (1979)
* Luis Borghini (1980)
* Rubén Cárdenas (1980)
* Orlando Muñoz (1984, 1995)
* Carlos Cavagnaro (1984)
* Juan Colecchio (1986–1987)
* Miguel Mansilla (1987–1988, 1990, 1999–2000)
* Gustavo de Simone (1992)
* César Maturana (1995–96)
* Óscar Aristizábal (1999)
* Ezequiel Fernandez (2000)
* Leopoldo Lee (2000)
* Mihai Stoichiță (2001)
* Billy Stenning (2001–02)
* Carlos Alberto da Luz (2002–03)
* José Eugenio Hernández (2004–05)
* Julio Dely Valdés (2006)
* Víctor René Mendieta (2006)
* Alexandre Guimarães (2006–08)
* Gary Stempel (2008–09)
* Julio Dely Valdés (2010–13, 2019)
* Hernán Darío Gómez (2014–2018)
* Gary Stempel (2018–2019)
* Américo Gallego (2019–2020)
* Thomas Christiansen (2020–present)

## Players

[edit]

### Current squad

[edit]

The following players were called up for 2024–25 CONCACAF Nations League A quarter-finals matches against Costa Rica (twice) on 14 and 18 November 2024.[18]

Caps and goals correct as of 15 October 2024, after the match against Canada.

No. | Pos. | Player  | Date of birth (age)  | Caps  | Goals  | Club

|
|
|
|
|
|

| 1GK | Orlando Mosquera |  (1994-12-25) 25 December 1994 (age 29) | 31  | 0  |  Al-Fayha
| 1GK | César Samudio |  (1994-03-26) 26 March 1994 (age 30) | 4  | 0  |  Marathón
| 1GK | JD Gunn |  (2000-01-24) 24 January 2000 (age 24) | 0  | 0  |  New England Revolution II

* * *

| 2DF | Fidel Escobar |  (1995-01-09) 9 January 1995 (age 29) | 82  | 3  |  Saprissa
| 2DF | Michael Amir Murillo |  (1996-02-11) 11 February 1996 (age 28) | 79  | 9  |  Marseille
| 2DF | César Blackman |  (1998-04-02) 2 April 1998 (age 26) | 26  | 1  |  Slovan Bratislava
| 2DF | José Córdoba |  (2001-06-03) 3 June 2001 (age 23) | 19  | 0  |  Norwich City
| 2DF | Jiovany Ramos |  (1997-01-26) 26 January 1997 (age 27) | 16  | 0  |  Alianza Lima
| 2DF | Iván Anderson |  (1997-11-24) 24 November 1997 (age 26) | 12  | 1  |  Fortaleza
| 2DF | Carlos Harvey |  (2000-02-03) 3 February 2000 (age 24) | 9  | 1  |  Minnesota United FC
| 2DF | Edgardo Fariña |  (2001-09-21) 21 September 2001 (age 23) | 8  | 0  |  Khimki
| 2DF | Gabriel Brown |  (1998-07-14) 14 July 1998 (age 26) | 1  | 0  |  Árabe Unido
| 2DF | Janpol Morales |  (1998-06-22) 22 June 1998 (age 26) | 0  | 0  |  Macará

* * *

| 3MF | Aníbal Godoy (captain) |  (1990-02-10) 10 February 1990 (age 34) | 143  | 4  |  Nashville SC
| 3MF | Yoel Bárcenas |  (1993-10-23) 23 October 1993 (age 31) | 93  | 9  |  Mazatlán
| 3MF | Adalberto Carrasquilla |  (1998-11-28) 28 November 1998 (age 25) | 61  | 2  |  Houston Dynamo FC
| 3MF | José Luis Rodríguez |  (1998-06-19) 19 June 1998 (age 26) | 51  | 6  |  Juárez
| 3MF | César Yanis |  (1996-01-28) 28 January 1996 (age 28) | 48  | 4  |  San Carlos
| 3MF | Cristian Martínez |  (1997-02-06) 6 February 1997 (age 27) | 48  | 1  |  Ironi Kiryat Shmona
| 3MF | Abdiel Ayarza |  (1992-09-12) 12 September 1992 (age 32) | 33  | 4  |  The Strongest
| 3MF | Kahiser Lenis |  (2000-07-23) 23 July 2000 (age 24) | 7  | 2  |  Jaguares
| 3MF | Edilson Carrasquilla |  (2002-06-06) 6 June 2002 (age 22) | 0  | 0  |  San Francisco

* * *

| 4FW | José Fajardo |  (1993-08-18) 18 August 1993 (age 31) | 54  | 14  |  Universidad Católica
| 4FW | Ismael Díaz |  (1997-05-12) 12 May 1997 (age 27) | 42  | 9  |  Universidad Católica
| 4FW | Eduardo Guerrero |  (2000-02-21) 21 February 2000 (age 24) | 15  | 1  |  Dynamo Kyiv

### Recent call-ups

[edit]

The following players have been called up within the past year.

Pos. | Player  | Date of birth (age)  | Caps  | Goals  | Club  | Latest call-up

|
|
|
|
|
|

GK | Luis Mejía |  (1991-03-16) 16 March 1991 (age 33) | 53  | 0  |  Nacional | 2024 Copa America
GK | Eddie Roberts |  (1994-05-01) 1 May 1994 (age 30) | 1  | 0  |  Independiente | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024
GK | Kevin Mosquera |  (1999-10-07) 7 October 1999 (age 25) | 0  | 0  |  Herrera | v  Costa Rica, 20 November 2023

* * *

DF | Eric Davis |  (1991-03-31) 31 March 1991 (age 33) | 94  | 7  |  Vila Nova | v  Canada, 15 October 2024
DF | Roderick Miller |  (1992-04-03) 3 April 1992 (age 32) | 46  | 2  |  Turan Tovuz | v  Canada, 15 October 2024
DF | Eduardo Anderson |  (2001-01-31) 31 January 2001 (age 23) | 8  | 0  |  Saprissa | 2024 Copa America
DF | Omar Valencia |  (2004-06-08) 8 June 2004 (age 20) | 3  | 0  |  New York Red Bulls II | 2024 Copa America
DF | Martín Krug |  (2006-07-09) 9 July 2006 (age 18) | 1  | 0  |  Atlético Levante | v  Paraguay, 16 June 2024
DF | Andrés Andrade |  (1998-10-16) 16 October 1998 (age 26) | 36  | 1  |  LASK | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024 INJ[19]
DF | Orman Davis |  (2002-12-25) 25 December 2002 (age 21) | 0  | 0  |  Independiente | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024
DF | Sergio Ramírez |  (1997-12-27) 27 December 1997 (age 26) | 0  | 0  |  Independiente | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024

* * *

MF | Freddy Góndola |  (1995-09-18) 18 September 1995 (age 29) | 24  | 1  |  Aktobe | v  Canada, 15 October 2024
MF | Jovani Welch |  (1999-12-07) 7 December 1999 (age 24) | 20  | 1  |  Millonarios | 2024 Copa America
MF | Héctor Hurtado |  (1998-12-23) 23 December 1998 (age 25) | 0  | 0  |  Independiente | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024
MF | Martín Morán |  (2001-08-30) 30 August 2001 (age 23) | 2  | 0  |  Etar | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024
MF | Josiel Núñez |  (1993-01-29) 29 January 1993 (age 31) | 16  | 1  |  Recreativo Huelva | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024
MF | Alberto Quintero |  (1987-12-18) 18 December 1987 (age 36) | 138  | 7  |  Plaza Amador | v  Jamaica, 24 March 2024

* * *

FW | Ricardo Phillips |  (2001-05-06) 6 May 2001 (age 23) | 8  | 0  |  Delfín | v  Canada, 15 October 2024
FW | Tomás Rodríguez |  (1999-03-09) 9 March 1999 (age 25) | 4  | 0  |  Monagas | v  Canada, 15 October 2024
FW | Cecilio Waterman |  (1991-04-13) 13 April 1991 (age 33) | 40  | 10  |  Alianza Lima | v  Guyana, 5 June 2024 INJ
FW | Alfredo Stephens |  (1994-12-25) 25 December 1994 (age 29) | 29  | 1  |  Ironi Kiryat Shmona | v  Galicia, 31 May 2024

* * *

INJ Withdrew due to injury / absent form the nationaltea due to injury.
COV Withdrew due to COVID-19
PRE Preliminary squad.
RET Retired from the national team.
SUS Serving Suspension.
WD Withdrew for personal reasons.

## Player records

[edit]

As of 15 October 2024[20]
Players in bold are still active with Panama.

### Most capped players

[edit]

Gabriel Gómez is Panama's most capped player with 148 appearances. Rank  | Player  | Caps  | Goals  | Career

|
|
|
|

1  | Gabriel Gómez | 148  | 12  | 2003–2018
2  | Aníbal Godoy | 143  | 4  | 2010–present
3  | Alberto Quintero | 138  | 7  | 2007–present
4  | Jaime Penedo | 137  | 0  | 2003–2018
5  | Armando Cooper | 123  | 9  | 2006–2022
Blas Pérez | 123  | 42  | 2001–2018
7  | Román Torres | 121  | 10  | 2005–2019
8  | Luis Tejada | 108  | 43  | 2001–2018
9  | Gabriel Torres | 104  | 24  | 2005–2022
10  | Felipe Baloy | 103  | 4  | 2001–2018

### Top goalscorers

[edit]

Luis Tejada is Panama's all-time top scorer with 43 goals. Rank  | Player  | Goals  | Caps  | Ratio  | Career

|
|
|
|
|

1  | Luis Tejada | 43  | 108  | 0.4  | 2001–2018
2  | Blas Pérez | 42  | 123  | 0.34  | 2001–2018
3  | Gabriel Torres | 24  | 104  | 0.23  | 2005–2022
4  | Luis Ernesto Tapia | 20  | 77  | 0.26  | 1960–1979
5  | Jorge Dely Valdés | 19  | 48  | 0.4  | 1991–2005
6  | James Santiago Anderson  | 18  | 23  | 0.78  | 1938–1948
Julio Dely Valdés | 18  | 44  | 0.41  | 1990–2005
8  | Carlos Martínez  | 17  | 20  | 0.85  | 1946–1954
9  | Roberto Brown | 15  | 54  | 0.28  | 2000–2011
10  | José Fajardo | 14  | 54  | 0.26  | 2017-present

## Competitive record

[edit]

### FIFA World Cup

[edit]

Main article: Panama at the FIFA World Cup

FIFA World Cup record  |  | Qualification record

|
|

Year  | Round  | Position  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA
1930 | Not a FIFA member | Not a FIFA member
1934
1938 | Did not enter | Declined participation
1950
1954
1958
1962
1966
1970
1974
1978 | Did not qualify | 6  | 1  | 1  | 4  | 7  | 21
1982 | 8  | 0  | 1  | 7  | 3  | 24
1986 | 2  | 0  | 0  | 2  | 0  | 4
1990 | 2  | 0  | 1  | 1  | 1  | 3
1994 | 2  | 1  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 5
1998 | 8  | 3  | 2  | 3  | 14  | 13
2002 | 10  | 3  | 1  | 6  | 9  | 19
2006 | 18  | 4  | 4  | 10  | 19  | 32
2010 | 2  | 1  | 0  | 1  | 2  | 3
2014 | 20  | 8  | 7  | 5  | 31  | 18
2018 | Group stage  | 32nd  | 3  | 0  | 0  | 3  | 2  | 11  | Squad | 16  | 6  | 5  | 5  | 16  | 15
2022 | Did not qualify | 20  | 11  | 4  | 5  | 38  | 21
2026 | Qualification in progress | 2  | 2  | 0  | 0  | 5  | 1
2030 | To be determined | To be determined
2034
Total  | Group stage | 1/20 | 3  | 0  | 0  | 3  | 2  | 11  | —  | 116  | 40  | 26  | 50  | 147  | 179
FIFA World Cup history

First match  |  Belgium 3–0 Panama
(18 June 2018; Sochi, Russia)
Biggest win  | —
Biggest defeat  |  England 6–1 Panama
(24 June 2018; Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)
Best result  | Group stage (2018)
Worst result  | —

### CONCACAF Gold Cup

[edit]

Main article: Panama at the CONCACAF Gold Cup

CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup record

Year  | Round  | Position  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad
1963 | Group stage | 6th | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 4 | Squad
1965 | Did not enter
1967 | Did not qualify
1969
1971 | Did not enter
1973
1977 | Did not qualify
1981
1985
1989
1991 | Did not enter
1993 | Group stage | 7th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 | Squad
1996 | Did not qualify
1998
2000
2002
2003
2005 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 6 | Squad
2007 | Quarter-finals | 6th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 7 | Squad
2009 | Quarter-finals | 7th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 5 | Squad
2011 | Semi-finals | 3rd | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 6 | Squad
2013 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 4 | Squad
2015 | Third place | 3rd | 6 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 7 | Squad
2017 | Quarter-finals | 5th | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | Squad
2019 | Quarter-finals | 7th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 4 | Squad
2021 | Group stage | 9th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | Squad
2023 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 6 | Squad
Total | Runners-up | 12/27 | 55 | 19 | 20 | 16 | 86 | 67 | —
CONCACAF Championship & Gold Cup history

First match  |  El Salvador 1–1 Panama
(23 March 1963; San Salvador, El Salvador)
Biggest win  |  Panama 6–1  Cuba
(20 July 2013; Atlanta, United States)
Biggest defeat  |  Honduras 5–1 Panama
(10 July 1993; Dallas, United States)
Best result  | Runners-up (2005, 2013, 2023)
Worst result  | Group stage (1963, 1993, 2021)

### CONCACAF Nations League

[edit]

CONCACAF Nations League record

League  |  | Finals
Season  | Division  | Group  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | P/R | Year  | Result  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad
2019–20 | A | B | 4  | 1  | 0  | 3  | 5  | 9  |  |  2021 | Did not qualify
2022–23 | A | B | 4  | 3  | 1  | 0  | 8  | 0  |  |  2023 | Fourth place  | 2  | 0  | 0  | 2  | 0  | 3  | Squad
2023–24 | A | A | 4  | 3  | 1  | 0  | 9  | 2  |  |  2024 | Fourth place  | 2  | 0  | 0  | 2  | 0  | 4  | Squad
2024–25 | A | Bye |  |  2025  | To be determined
Total  | —  | —  | 12  | 7  | 2  | 3  | 22  | 11  | —  | Total  | 0 Titles  | 2  | 0  | 0  | 4  | 0  | 7  | —
CONCACAF Nations League history

First match  |  Bermuda 1–4 Panama
(5 September 2019; Hamilton, Bermuda)
Biggest win  |  Panama 5–0 Martinique
(9 June 2022; Panama City, Panama)
Biggest defeat  |  Panama 0–3 Mexico
(15 November 2019; Panama City, Panama)
Panama 0–3 Mexico
(21 March 2024; Arlington, United States)
Best result  | Fourth place (2022–23, 2023–24)
Worst result  | Eighth place (2019−20)

### Copa América

[edit]

Main article: Panama at the Copa América

Copa América record

Year  | Round  | Position  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad
19931 | Not invited
1995
1997
1999
2001
2004
2007
2011
2015
20162 | Group stage | 12th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 10 | Squad
2019 | Not invited
2021
2024 | Quarter-finals | 7th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 10 | Squad
Total | Quarter-finals | 2/13 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 20 | —

1 Ecuador 1993 was the first time nations from outside the CONMEBOL were invited.
2 United States 2016 was the first time nations from outside the CONMEBOL could qualify and host.

### Copa Centroamericana

[edit]

Copa Centroamericana record

Year  | Round  | Position  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA
1991 | Preliminary round | 5th | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3
1993 | Third place | 3rd | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5
1995 | Fifth place | 5th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3
1997 | Fifth place | 5th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7
1999 | Did not enter
2001 | Fourth place | 4th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6
2003 | Fifth place | 5th | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5
2005 | Fourth place | 4th | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 5
2007 | Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2
2009 | Champions | 1st | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3
2011 | Third place | 3rd | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1
2013 | Fifth place | 5th | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1
2014 | Third place | 3rd | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2
2017 | Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2
Total | 1 Title | 13/14 | 46 | 18 | 9 | 19 | 35 | 45

### CCCF Championship

[edit]

CCCF Championship record

Year  | Round  | Position  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA
1941 | Fourth place | 4th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 16
1943 | Did not enter
1946 | Fifth place | 5th | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 16
1948 | Third place | 3rd | 8 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 19 | 24
1951 | Champions | 1st | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 3
1953 | Seventh place | 7th | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 16
1955 | Did not enter
1957 | Fourth place | 4th | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8
1960 | Did not enter
1961 | First round | 7th | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 11
Total | 1 Title | 7/10 | 35 | 11 | 4 | 20 | 60 | 94

## Head-to-head results

[edit]

Updated as of 12 October 2024.

Opponent  | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | W%

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

Anguilla | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | +13 | 100
Argentina | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 8 | –5 | 0
Armenia | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0
Aruba | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
Bahamas | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | –1 | 0
Bahrain | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | –3 | 50
Barbados | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 100
Belgium | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | –3 | 0
Belize | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 3 | +7 | 66.67
Bermuda | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 6 | +3 | 40
Bolivia | 10 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 17 | 16 | +1 | 50
Brazil | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 19 | –18 | 0
Cameroon | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0
Canada | 13 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 12 | –4 | 8.33
Chile | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 12 | –8 | 0
China | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0
Colombia | 15 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 37 | –26 | 26.67
Costa Rica | 48 | 15 | 14 | 29 | 52 | 117 | –65 | 29.79
Cuba | 39 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 48 | 43 | +5 | 41.03
Curaçao[note 1] | 10 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 18 | 23 | –5 | 20
Denmark | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | –1 | 0
Dominica | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | +9 | 100
Dominican Republic | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 4 | +10 | 85.71
Ecuador | 8 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 17 | –14 | 12.5
El Salvador | 61 | 21 | 16 | 24 | 81 | 81 | 0 | 35
England | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | –5 | 0
Grenada | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | +9 | 100
Guadeloupe | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 50
Guatemala | 42 | 17 | 11 | 14 | 60 | 64 | –4 | 40.48
Guinea-Bissau | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | –1 | 0
Guyana | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 100
Haiti | 20 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 18 | 27 | –9 | 20
Honduras | 51 | 12 | 12 | 27 | 39 | 78 | –39 | 24
Hong Kong | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | –2 | 0
Iran | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | –2 | 0
Jamaica | 21 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 27 | 16 | +11 | 50
Japan | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | –4 | 0
Macau | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | –1 | 0
Martinique | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 | +11 | 100
Mexico | 25 | 2 | 6 | 17 | 15 | 45 | –30 | 12.2
Montserrat | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 100
Nicaragua | 30 | 22 | 1 | 5 | 78 | 24 | +54 | 73.33
Northern Ireland | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0
Norway | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | –1 | 0
Paraguay | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 10 | –10 | 0
Peru | 13 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 9 | 29 | –20 | 23.08
Portugal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | –2 | 0
Puerto Rico | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 3 | +17 | 66.67
Qatar | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | –1 | 0
Saint Lucia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | +7 | 100
Saudi Arabia | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0
Serbia | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0
South Africa | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0
South Korea | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0
Spain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 | –4 | 0
Suriname | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 10 | –5 | 33.33
Switzerland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | –6 | 0
Trinidad and Tobago | 25 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 23 | 33 | –10 | 28
Tunisia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | –1 | 0
United States | 27 | 3 | 6 | 18 | 18 | 55 | –37 | 11.11
Uruguay | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 18 | –16 | 0
Venezuela | 24 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 26 | 37 | –11 | 20.83
Wales | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0
Total results | 608 | 184 | 156 | 264 | 707 | 928 | –221 | 30.26

1. ^ Includes the results of  Netherlands Antilles.

## Honours

[edit]

### Major competitions

[edit]

#### Continental

[edit]

* CONCACAF Gold Cup
* Runners-up (3): 2005, 2013, 2023
* Third place (1): 2015

### Regional

[edit]

* CCCF Championship1
* Champions (1): 1951
* Third place (1): 1948
* Copa Centroamericana
* Champions (1): 2009
* Runners-up (2): 2007, 2017
* Third place (3): 1993, 2011, 2014
* Central American and Caribbean Games
* Silver medal (1): 1946
* Bolivarian Games
* Bronze medal (2): 1970, 1973

### Summary

[edit]

Senior Competition |  |  |  | Total

|
|
|
|

CONCACAF Gold Cup | 0  | 3  | 1  | 4
CCCF Championship1 | 1  | 0  | 1  | 2
Total | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6

1. According to FIFA statutes, official major competition organized by CCCF for senior national teams. It was the predecessor confederation of CONCACAF and affiliated with FIFA as the governing football body in Central America and Caribbean from 1938 to 1961.

## FIFA World Ranking

[edit]

See also: FIFA World Rankings

Last update was on 24 December 2022. Source:[21]

Best Ranking Worst Ranking Best Mover Worst Mover

Panama's FIFA World Ranking History

Rank  | Year  | Best  | Worst
Rank  | Move  | Rank  | Move
- | 2023 | - | - | - | \-
61 | 2022 | 60 |  3 | 61 |  1
63 | 2021 | 63 |  6 | 78 |  1
78 | 2020 | 77 |  4 | 81 |  1
81 | 2019 | 74 |  2 | 81 |  5
71 | 2018 | 53 |  2 | 71 |  14
55 | 2017 | 49 |  11 | 61 |  9
58 | 2016 | 51 |  7 | 69 |  18
64 | 2015 | 53 |  8 | 65 |  8
57 | 2014 | 29 |  8 | 63 |  30
38 | 2013 | 35 |  11 | 51 |  8
51 | 2012 | 43 |  7 | 54 |  6
49 | 2011 | 49 |  15 | 68 |  13
64 | 2010 | 59 |  27 | 97 |  20
70 | 2009 | 50 |  33 | 83 |  9
88 | 2008 | 60 |  7 | 96 |  23
67 | 2007 | 52 |  20 | 80 |  14
81 | 2006 | 59 |  24 | 98 |  39
78 | 2005 | 76 |  15 | 101 |  3
100 | 2004 | 100 |  14 | 127 |  2
125 | 2003 | 116 |  9 | 130 |  4
129 | 2002 | 111 |  | 129 |  6
109 | 2001 | 109 |  10 | 125 |  2
121 | 2000 | 118 |  16 | 139 |  3
138 | 1999 | 133 |  5 | 143 |  2
131 | 1998 | 120 |  4 | 131 |  6
119 | 1997 | 103 |  1 | 119 |  5
101 | 1996 | 101 |  15 | 133 |  5
126 | 1995 | 126 |  15 | 150 |  15
140 | 1994 | 130 |  1 | 140 |  5
132 | 1993 | 125 |  1 | 132 |  5

## See also

[edit]

* Association football portal
* Panama portal

* Panama national under-23 football team
* Panama national under-20 football team
* Panama national under-17 football team
* Football in Panama

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "The FIFA/Coca-Cola Men's World Ranking". FIFA. 24 October 2024. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
2. ^ Barrie Courtney. "Panama – International Results". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
3. ^ Elo rankings change compared to one year ago. "World Football Elo Ratings". eloratings.net. 13 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
4. ^ "From agony to ecstasy: Panama's remarkable journey to the 2018 World Cup and a night they'll never forget". The Independent. 11 October 2017. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
5. ^ "The wildest night in CONCACAF history? How the U.S. exit played out". ESPN. 11 October 2017. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
6. ^ "CONCACAF Championship, Gold Cup 2005". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
7. ^ "U.S. MNT Wins CONCACAF Gold Cup with 1-0 Victory against Panama". US Soccer. Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
8. ^ "USA Saves Mexico From World Cup Elimination In The Most Unbelievable Night In North American Soccer History". Business Insider. 16 October 2013. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 16 October 2013.
9. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia - Matches - Panama-Costa Rica". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
10. ^ "Trinidad and Tobago 2-1 USA". BBC Sport. 11 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
11. ^ "Roman Torres: Panama's 'film star' footballer dreams of beating England at World Cup". BBC Sport. 24 March 2018. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
12. ^ "Panama gets holiday after World Cup win". BBC News. 11 October 2017. Archived from the original on 16 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
13. ^ "National holiday in Panama as World Cup place sealed | Goal.com". Archived from the original on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
14. ^ "England get Belgium, Tunisia and Panama in World Cup draw". The Independent. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
15. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia - Matches - Belgium - Panama". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
16. ^ Ducker, James; Bagchi, Rob (18 June 2018). "Romelu Lukaku double helps Belgium to winning World Cup start against Panama". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
17. ^ Rathborn, Jack (24 June 2018). "Panama fans wildly celebrate first ever World Cup goal vs England". The Mirror. Archived from the original on 25 June 2018. Retrieved 24 June 2018.
18. ^ Da Silva, Alexander (7 November 2024). "Los convocados para los cuartos de final de la Liga de Naciones ante Costa Rica" (in Spanish). Panamanian Football Federation.
19. ^ "LESIÓN DE ANDRÉS ANDRADE" (in Spanish). Panamanian Football Federation. 3 June 2024.
20. ^ "Panama". National Football Teams.
21. ^ "Panama in the FIFA World Ranking". Archived from the original on 25 December 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2021.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Panama national association football team.

* Official website (in Spanish)
* Panama FIFA profile

* v
* t
* e

2018 FIFA World Cup finalists

Champions|

France

Runners-up|

Croatia

Third place|

Belgium

Fourth place|

England

Quarter-finals|

* Brazil
* Russia
* Sweden
* Uruguay

Round of 16|

* Argentina
* Colombia
* Denmark
* Japan
* Mexico
* Portugal
* Spain
* Switzerland

Group stage|

* Australia
* Costa Rica
* Egypt
* Germany
* Iceland
* Iran
* Morocco
* Nigeria
* Panama
* Peru
* Poland
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* South Korea
* Tunisia

* v
* t
* e

Panama national football team

General|

* Federation
* History
* Managers

Stadiums|

* Estadio Rommel Fernández

Statistics|

* World Cup
* Gold Cup
* Copa América
* Honours

Players|

* Squad
* International players

Rivalries|

* Colombia
* Costa Rica
* Honduras

World Cup|

* 2018

Gold Cup|

* 1963
* 1993
* 2005
* 2007
* 2009
* 2011
* 2013
* 2015
* 2017
* 2019
* 2021
* 2023

Nations League Finals|

* 2023

Copa América|

* 2016
* 2024

Other tournaments|

* Copa Centroamericana
* Pan American Games

Matches|

* 2005 CONCACAF Gold Cup final
* 2013 CONCACAF Gold Cup final
* 2023 CONCACAF Gold Cup final

Panamanian teams|

* Men's team
* U-23
* U-20
* U-17
* U-15
* Women's team
* WU-20
* WU-17
* Futsal
* Beach soccer

* v
* t
* e

Football in Panama

* Panamanian Football Federation
* All-time Table
* Champions
* Clubs
* International footballers
* Foreign players
* Venues

National teams|

| Men|

* National team
* Olympic (U-23)
* U-20
* U-17
* Futsal
* Beach soccer

|

Women|

* National team
* U-23
* U-20
* U-17

* Panama portal

League system|

| Men|

* Liga Panameña de Fútbol
* Liga Prom
* Copa Rommel Fernández

|

Women|

* Panamanian Women's Football League

Domestic cups|

| Men|

* Copa Panamá

|

Awards|

* Footballer of the Year
* Top scorers

* Records
* List of clubs
* List of venues
* International players
* Men
* Women

* v
* t
* e

National and regional football teams of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean (CONCACAF)

North America|

* Canada
* Mexico
* United States

Central America|

* Belize
* Costa Rica
* El Salvador
* Guatemala
* Honduras
* Nicaragua
* Panama

Caribbean|

* Anguilla
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Aruba
* Bahamas
* Barbados
* Bermuda1
* Bonaire3
* British Virgin Islands
* Cayman Islands
* Cuba
* Curaçao
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* French Guiana2 3
* Grenada
* Guadeloupe3
* Guyana2
* Haiti
* Jamaica
* Martinique3
* Montserrat
* Puerto Rico
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Saint Martin3
* Sint Maarten3
* Suriname2
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Turks and Caicos Islands
* U.S. Virgin Islands

Defunct|

* Netherlands Antilles

* 1: Inside the North American zone, but CFU member.
* 2: South American region, but affiliated to CONCACAF and CFU.
* 3: Full or associate CONCACAF member, but non-FIFA member.

* v
* t
* e

National sports teams of Panama

* Baseball
* U18
* Basketball
* M
* W U/15
* Beach soccer
* Cricket
* Football
* M
* M U/23
* M U/20
* M U/17
* W
* W U/20
* Futsal
* Rugby union
* Tennis
* M
* W
* Volleyball

* Olympics
* Paralympics
* Pan American Games

*[lit.]: literal translation
*[No.]: Number
*[Pos.]: Position
*[Pld]: Played
*[W]: Wins
*[D]: Draws
*[L]: Losses
*[GF]: Goals for
*[GA]: Goals against
*[GD]: Goal difference
*[W%]: Win percentage
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template