World Figure Skating Championships

Recurring tournament

For the 2023 edition, see 2023 World Figure Skating Championships.

1964 World Figure Skating Championships, ladies' singles medalists (left to right: Regine Heitzer, Sjoukje Dijkstra, Petra Burka)

The World Figure Skating Championships ("Worlds") is an annual figure skating competition sanctioned by the International Skating Union. Medals are awarded in the categories of men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, and ice dance. Generally held in March, the World Championships are considered the most prestigious of the ISU Figure Skating Championships. With the exception of the Olympic title, a world title is considered to be the highest competitive achievement in figure skating.

The corresponding competition for junior-level skaters is the World Junior Championships. The corresponding competition for senior-level synchronized skating is the World Synchronized Skating Championships and for junior level the World Junior Synchronized Skating Championships.

## History[edit]

The Internationale Eislauf-Vereinigung (International Skating Union) formed in 1892 to govern international competition in speed and figure skating. The first championship, known as the Championship of the Internationale Eislauf-Vereingung, was held in Saint Petersburg, Russia, in 1896. There were four competitors and the winner of the event was Gilbert Fuchs.[1]

The championships were presumed all-male since competitive skating was generally viewed as a male sport. However, there were no specific rules regarding the gender of competitors. In 1902, Madge Syers entered the championships, and won the silver medal.[2] The 1903 ISU Congress considered gender issues, but passed no new rules. The 1905 ISU Congress established a second-class ladies' competition called the "ISU Championships", rather than the "World Championships" (winners were to be known as ISU champions not world champions). Men's and ladies' events were normally held separately. The first ladies' competition was held in Davos, Switzerland, in 1906;[2] the event was won by Syers.

The first pairs competition was held in St. Petersburg in 1908,[3] despite pairs competition being illegal in some countries and considered indecent. One such country was Japan, which had applied for the Winter Olympics in 1940.[citation needed] Early championships for both ladies and pairs, previously titled "ISU Championships", were retroactively given World Championship status in 1924.[3]

In the early years, judges were invited by the host country and were often native. At the 1927 ladies' event in Oslo, Norway, three of the five judges were Norwegian; these three judges gave first place to Norwegian competitor Sonja Henie, while the Austrian and German judges placed defending champion Herma Szabo first. The controversial result stood, giving Henie her first world title, but the controversy led to the ISU introducing a new rule that allowed no more than one judge per country on the panel.[4]

The 1930 Championships in New York City (the first to be held outside Europe) combined all three competitions into one event for the first time.[3] Ice dancing entered the program officially in 1952,[3] after having been an unofficial part of the championships since 1936.[citation needed]

Until 1959, national teams were allowed to field multiple competitors in each discipline; for example the United Kingdom entered six skaters in the ladies' singles competition in 1948, and five skaters represented the United States in each singles discipline in 1951. From 1960 onwards, the number of participants per country was limited to a maximum of three per discipline.

Compulsory figures were removed from the World Championships in 1991.

The 6.0 system was used for judging up to and including the 2004 event, after which the ISU Judging System was used from 2005 onward.

Every four years, because the World Championships take place around a month after the Winter Olympics, a large proportion of Olympic medalists have been absent from the competition. Many skaters need time to rest due to physical and mental exhaustion, and some Olympic medalists choose to cash in on their recent success by turning professional.[5]

### Cancellations[edit]

The World Figure Skating Championships have been cancelled 16 times in the competition's history: from 1915 through 1921 due to World War I; from 1940 through 1946 due to World War II; in 1961 as a result of the loss of the entire U.S. Figure Skating team in the crash of Sabena Flight 548 (rescheduled for 1962); and in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic (rescheduled for 2024).

The 2011 Championships, originally due to be held in Tokyo, Japan, were considered for cancellation after the Japan earthquake and tsunami, but were instead moved to Moscow, Russia.[6]

The 2020 Championships, originally scheduled for Montreal, Canada, were cancelled by the Government of Quebec due to the COVID-19 pandemic. They were considering rescheduling the event for the autumn of 2020,[7] but they were definitely cancelled on 16 April.[8]

## Eligibility and qualifying[edit]

Skaters may compete at the World Championships if they represent a member nation of the International Skating Union and are selected by their federation. Pairs and ice dance partnerships composed of skaters of different nationalities are not allowed to compete under two flags; they are required to choose one country and obtain the other country's permission.

Member nations select their entries according to their own criteria. Some countries rely on the results of their national championships while others have more varied criteria, which may include success at certain international events or specific technical requirements. All of the selected skaters must meet the ISU's age and TES requirements.

### Age eligibility[edit]

Since 1996,[9] skaters must be at least fifteen before July 1 of the previous year. Thus, to compete at the 2010 Worlds, skaters had to be 15 or older before July 1, 2009. A skater must turn 15 before it becomes July 1 in their place of birth – even an hour later is not accepted by the ISU.[10] The World Junior Championships is the corresponding competition for skaters aged 13 to 19 (or up to 21 for male pair skaters and ice dancers) who are not old enough for senior Worlds or do not qualify. For a few years after the introduction of the 1996 age rules, a loophole existed for underage skaters who had medaled at Junior Worlds.[11] The loophole was eventually eliminated. A few who had not medaled at Junior Worlds but had competed at senior Worlds before the introduction of the rules, such as Tara Lipinski of the United States, were allowed to continue competing in senior Worlds due to the Grandfather clause.

### Minimum technical scores[edit]

Since 2010, only skaters who have reached minimum technical elements scores (TES) in the short and free programs at a prior international event are allowed to compete at the World Championships.[12] The short and free scores may be attained at different international events in the ongoing or preceding season. After an ISU congress voted to eliminate the qualifying rounds, the TES minimums were raised for the 2013 World Championships.

### Qualifying rounds[edit]

Because of the large number of entries at the World Championships, in some years the event included qualifying rounds for men and ladies. After the 2006 championships in Calgary, Canada, the ISU Congress voted to eliminate the qualifying round. It was later reintroduced and then eliminated again after the 2012 World Championships. After the short program, the top 24 single skaters and top 20 pairs advance to the free skate. In ice dance, the top 30 teams in the compulsory dance advanced to the original dance, and the top 24 after that segment advanced to the free dance.

### Number of entries[edit]

Each national federation is entitled to send one entry per discipline. Depending on their results at the previous year's competition, some countries are allowed to send a second or third entry. If a country has only one entry, that skater/team must place in the top ten to earn a second entry and in the top two to earn three entries to next year's championships. If a country has two or three entries, their combined placement (best two) must be 28 or less to keep two entries for their country, and 13 or fewer to qualify three entries. All skaters who qualify for the free segment but place 16th or lower receive 16 placement points. All skaters who compete in the short segment but do not qualify for the free receive 18 placement points. Entries do not carry over and so countries must continue to earn their second or third spot every year.

Number of entries this year  | To earn 3 entries the next year  | To earn 2 entries the next year

|
|

1  | Place in the top 2  | Place in the top 10
2  | Total placements is equal to or less than 13  | Total placements is equal to or less than 28
3  | Top two placements is equal to or less than 13  | Top two placements is equal to or less than 28

There are exceptions[clarification needed] if a skater is forced to withdraw in the middle of the competition due to a medical emergency or equipment problems.

## Medalists[edit]

### Men[edit]

Year  | Location  | Gold | Silver | Bronze

|
|
|
|

1896 |  St. Petersburg |  Gilbert Fuchs |  Gustav Hügel |  Georg Sanders
1897 |  Stockholm |  Gustav Hügel |  Ulrich Salchow |  Johan Lefstad
1898 |  London |  Henning Grenander |  Gustav Hügel |  Gilbert Fuchs
1899 |  Davos |  Gustav Hügel |  Ulrich Salchow |  Edgar Syers
1900 |  Davos |  Gustav Hügel |  Ulrich Salchow | No other competitors
1901 |  Stockholm |  Ulrich Salchow |  Gilbert Fuchs | No other competitors
1902 |  London |  Ulrich Salchow |  Madge Syers (woman) |  Martin Gordan
1903 |  St. Petersburg |  Ulrich Salchow |  Nikolai Panin Kolomenkin |  Max Bohatsch
1904 |  Berlin |  Ulrich Salchow |  Heinrich Burger |  Martin Gordan
1905 |  Stockholm |  Ulrich Salchow |  Max Bohatsch |  Per Thorén
1906 |  Munich |  Gilbert Fuchs |  Heinrich Burger |  Bror Meyer
1907 |  Vienna |  Ulrich Salchow |  Max Bohatsch |  Gilbert Fuchs
1908 |  Troppau |  Ulrich Salchow |  Gilbert Fuchs |  Heinrich Burger
1909 |  Stockholm |  Ulrich Salchow |  Per Thorén |  Ernst Herz
1910 |  Davos |  Ulrich Salchow |  Werner Rittberger |  Andor Szende
1911 |  Berlin |  Ulrich Salchow |  Werner Rittberger |  Fritz Kachler
1912 |  Manchester |  Fritz Kachler |  Werner Rittberger |  Andor Szende
1913 |  Vienna |  Fritz Kachler |  Willy Böckl |  Andor Szende
1914 |  Helsinki |  Gösta Sandahl |  Fritz Kachler |  Willy Böckl
1915–
1921 | Not held due to World War I
1922 |  Stockholm |  Gillis Grafström |  Fritz Kachler |  Willy Böckl
1923 |  Vienna |  Fritz Kachler |  Willy Böckl |  Gösta Sandahl
1924 |  Manchester |  Gillis Grafström |  Willy Böckl |  Ernst Oppacher
1925 |  Vienna |  Willy Böckl |  Fritz Kachler |  Otto Preißecker
1926 |  Berlin |  Willy Böckl |  Otto Preißecker |  John Page
1927 |  Davos |  Willy Böckl |  Otto Preißecker |  Karl Schäfer
1928 |  Berlin |  Willy Böckl |  Karl Schäfer |  Hugo Distler
1929 |  London |  Gillis Grafström |  Karl Schäfer |  Ludwig Wrede
1930 |  New York City |  Karl Schäfer |  Roger Turner |  Georges Gautschi
1931 |  Berlin |  Karl Schäfer |  Roger Turner |  Ernst Baier
1932 |  Montreal |  Karl Schäfer |  Montgomery Wilson |  Ernst Baier
1933 |  Zürich |  Karl Schäfer |  Ernst Baier |  Marcus Nikkanen
1934 |  Stockholm |  Karl Schäfer |  Ernst Baier |  Erich Erdös
1935 |  Budapest |  Karl Schäfer |  Jack Dunn |  Dénes Pataky
1936 |  Paris |  Karl Schäfer |  Graham Sharp |  Felix Kaspar
1937 |  Vienna |  Felix Kaspar |  Graham Sharp |  Elemér Terták
1938 |  Berlin |  Felix Kaspar |  Graham Sharp |  Herbert Alward
1939 |  Budapest |  Graham Sharp |  Freddie Tomlins |  Horst Faber
1940–
1946 | Not held due to World War II
1947 |  Stockholm |  Hans Gerschwiler |  Dick Button |  Arthur Apfel
1948 |  Davos |  Dick Button |  Hans Gerschwiler |  Ede Király
1949 |  Paris |  Dick Button |  Ede Király |  Edi Rada
1950 |  London |  Dick Button |  Ede Király |  Hayes Alan Jenkins
1951 |  Milan |  Dick Button |  James Grogan |  Hellmut Seibt
1952 |  Paris |  Dick Button |  James Grogan |  Hayes Alan Jenkins
1953 |  Davos |  Hayes Alan Jenkins |  James Grogan |  Carlo Fassi
1954 |  Oslo |  Hayes Alan Jenkins |  James Grogan |  Alain Giletti
1955 |  Vienna |  Hayes Alan Jenkins |  Ronnie Robertson |  David Jenkins
1956 |  Garmisch-Partenkirchen |  Hayes Alan Jenkins |  Ronnie Robertson |  David Jenkins
1957 |  Colorado Springs |  David Jenkins |  Tim Brown |  Charles Snelling
1958 |  Paris |  David Jenkins |  Tim Brown |  Alain Giletti
1959 |  Colorado Springs |  David Jenkins |  Donald Jackson |  Tim Brown
1960 |  Vancouver |  Alain Giletti |  Donald Jackson |  Alain Calmat
1961 |  Prague | Event cancelled after Sabena Flight 548 crash
1962 |  Prague |  Donald Jackson |  Karol Divín |  Alain Calmat
1963 |  Cortina d'Ampezzo |  Donald McPherson |  Alain Calmat |  Manfred Schnelldorfer
1964 |  Dortmund |  Manfred Schnelldorfer |  Alain Calmat |  Karol Divín
1965 |  Colorado Springs |  Alain Calmat |  Scott Allen |  Donald Knight
1966 |  Davos |  Emmerich Danzer |  Wolfgang Schwarz |  Gary Visconti
1967 |  Vienna |  Emmerich Danzer |  Wolfgang Schwarz |  Gary Visconti
1968 |  Geneva |  Emmerich Danzer |  Tim Wood |  Patrick Péra
1969 |  Colorado Springs |  Tim Wood |  Ondrej Nepela |  Patrick Péra
1970 |  Ljubljana |  Tim Wood |  Ondrej Nepela |  Günter Zöller
1971 |  Lyon |  Ondrej Nepela |  Patrick Péra |  Sergei Chetverukhin
1972 |  Calgary |  Ondrej Nepela |  Sergei Chetverukhin |  Vladimir Kovalyov
1973 |  Bratislava |  Ondrej Nepela |  Sergei Chetverukhin |  Jan Hoffmann
1974 |  Munich |  Jan Hoffmann |  Sergei Volkov |  Toller Cranston
1975 |  Colorado Springs |  Sergei Volkov |  Vladimir Kovalyov |  John Curry
1976 |  Gothenburg |  John Curry |  Vladimir Kovalyov |  Jan Hoffmann
1977 |  Tokyo |  Vladimir Kovalyov |  Jan Hoffmann |  Minoru Sano
1978 |  Ottawa |  Charles Tickner |  Jan Hoffmann |  Robin Cousins
1979 |  Vienna |  Vladimir Kovalyov |  Robin Cousins |  Jan Hoffmann
1980 |  Dortmund |  Jan Hoffmann |  Robin Cousins |  Charles Tickner
1981 |  Hartford |  Scott Hamilton |  David Santee |  Igor Bobrin
1982 |  Copenhagen |  Scott Hamilton |  Norbert Schramm |  Brian Pockar
1983 |  Helsinki |  Scott Hamilton |  Norbert Schramm |  Brian Orser
1984 |  Ottawa |  Scott Hamilton |  Brian Orser |  Alexander Fadeev
1985 |  Tokyo |  Alexander Fadeev |  Brian Orser |  Brian Boitano
1986 |  Geneva |  Brian Boitano |  Brian Orser |  Alexander Fadeev
1987 |  Cincinnati |  Brian Orser |  Brian Boitano |  Alexander Fadeev
1988 |  Budapest |  Brian Boitano |  Brian Orser |  Viktor Petrenko
1989 |  Paris |  Kurt Browning |  Christopher Bowman |  Grzegorz Filipowski
1990 |  Halifax |  Kurt Browning |  Viktor Petrenko |  Christopher Bowman
1991 |  Munich |  Kurt Browning |  Viktor Petrenko |  Todd Eldredge
1992 |  Oakland |  Viktor Petrenko |  Kurt Browning |  Elvis Stojko
1993 |  Prague |  Kurt Browning |  Elvis Stojko |  Alexei Urmanov
1994 |  Chiba |  Elvis Stojko |  Philippe Candeloro |  Viacheslav Zagorodniuk
1995 |  Birmingham |  Elvis Stojko |  Todd Eldredge |  Philippe Candeloro
1996 |  Edmonton |  Todd Eldredge |  Ilia Kulik |  Rudy Galindo
1997 |  Lausanne |  Elvis Stojko |  Todd Eldredge |  Alexei Yagudin
1998 |  Minneapolis |  Alexei Yagudin |  Todd Eldredge |  Evgeni Plushenko
1999 |  Helsinki |  Alexei Yagudin |  Evgeni Plushenko |  Michael Weiss
2000 |  Nice |  Alexei Yagudin |  Elvis Stojko |  Michael Weiss
2001 |  Vancouver |  Evgeni Plushenko |  Alexei Yagudin |  Todd Eldredge
2002 |  Nagano |  Alexei Yagudin |  Timothy Goebel |  Takeshi Honda
2003 |  Washington, D.C. |  Evgeni Plushenko |  Timothy Goebel |  Takeshi Honda
2004 |  Dortmund |  Evgeni Plushenko |  Brian Joubert |  Stefan Lindemann
2005 |  Moscow |  Stéphane Lambiel |  Jeffrey Buttle |  Evan Lysacek
2006 |  Calgary |  Stéphane Lambiel |  Brian Joubert |  Evan Lysacek
2007 |  Tokyo |  Brian Joubert |  Daisuke Takahashi |  Stéphane Lambiel
2008 |  Gothenburg |  Jeffrey Buttle |  Brian Joubert |  Johnny Weir
2009 |  Los Angeles |  Evan Lysacek |  Patrick Chan |  Brian Joubert
2010 |  Turin |  Daisuke Takahashi |  Patrick Chan |  Brian Joubert
2011 |  Moscow |  Patrick Chan |  Takahiko Kozuka |  Artur Gachinski
2012 |  Nice |  Patrick Chan |  Daisuke Takahashi |  Yuzuru Hanyu
2013 |  London |  Patrick Chan |  Denis Ten |  Javier Fernández
2014 |  Saitama |  Yuzuru Hanyu |  Tatsuki Machida |  Javier Fernández
2015 |  Shanghai |  Javier Fernández |  Yuzuru Hanyu |  Denis Ten
2016 |  Boston |  Javier Fernández |  Yuzuru Hanyu |  Jin Boyang
2017 |  Helsinki |  Yuzuru Hanyu |  Shoma Uno |  Jin Boyang
2018 |  Milan |  Nathan Chen |  Shoma Uno |  Mikhail Kolyada
2019 |  Saitama |  Nathan Chen |  Yuzuru Hanyu |  Vincent Zhou
2020 |  Montreal | Event cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 |  Stockholm |  Nathan Chen |  Yuma Kagiyama |  Yuzuru Hanyu
2022 |  Montpellier |  Shoma Uno |  Yuma Kagiyama |  Vincent Zhou
2023 |  Saitama |  Shoma Uno |  Cha Jun-hwan |  Ilia Malinin
2024 |  Montreal |  |  |
2025 |  Boston |  |  |
2026 |  Prague |  |  |

Most titles:

* Gold: (26) , (22) , (15)
* Silver: (21) , (16) , (13)
* Bronze: (21) , (15) , (13) /

### Women[edit]

Year  | Location  | Gold | Silver | Bronze

|
|
|
|

1906 |  Davos |  Madge Syers |  Jenny Herz |  Lily Kronberger
1907 |  Vienna |  Madge Syers |  Jenny Herz |  Lily Kronberger
1908 |  Troppau |  Lily Kronberger |  Elsa Rendschmidt | No other competitors
1909 |  Budapest |  Lily Kronberger | No other competitors
1910 |  Berlin |  Lily Kronberger |  Elsa Rendschmidt | No other competitors
1911 |  Vienna |  Lily Kronberger |  Opika von Méray Horváth |  Ludowika Eilers
1912 |  Davos |  Opika von Méray Horváth |  Dorothy Greenhough-Smith |  Phyllis Johnson
1913 |  Stockholm |  Opika von Méray Horváth |  Phyllis Johnson |  Svea Norén
1914 |  St. Moritz |  Opika von Méray Horváth |  Angela Hanka |  Phyllis Johnson
1915–
1921 | Not held due to World War I
1922 |  Stockholm |  Herma Szabo |  Svea Norén |  Margot Moe
1923 |  Vienna |  Herma Szabo |  Gisela Reichmann |  Svea Norén
1924 |  Oslo |  Herma Szabo |  Ellen Brockhöft |  Beatrix Loughran
1925 |  Davos |  Herma Szabo |  Ellen Brockhöft |  Elisabeth Böckel
1926 |  Stockholm |  Herma Szabo |  Sonja Henie |  Kathleen Shaw
1927 |  Oslo |  Sonja Henie |  Herma Szabo |  Karen Simensen
1928 |  London |  Sonja Henie |  Maribel Vinson |  Fritzi Burger
1929 |  Budapest |  Sonja Henie |  Fritzi Burger |  Melitta Brunner
1930 |  New York City |  Sonja Henie |  Cecil Smith |  Maribel Vinson
1931 |  Berlin |  Sonja Henie |  Hilde Holovsky |  Fritzi Burger
1932 |  Montreal |  Sonja Henie |  Fritzi Burger |  Constance Wilson-Samuel
1933 |  Stockholm |  Sonja Henie |  Vivi-Anne Hultén |  Hilde Holovsky
1934 |  Oslo |  Sonja Henie |  Megan Taylor |  Liselotte Landbeck
1935 |  Vienna |  Sonja Henie |  Cecilia Colledge |  Vivi-Anne Hultén
1936 |  Paris |  Sonja Henie |  Megan Taylor |  Vivi-Anne Hultén
1937 |  London |  Cecilia Colledge |  Megan Taylor |  Vivi-Anne Hultén
1938 |  Stockholm |  Megan Taylor |  Cecilia Colledge |  Hedy Stenuf
1939 |  Prague |  Megan Taylor |  Hedy Stenuf |  Daphne Walker
1940–
1946 | Not held due to World War II
1947 |  Stockholm |  Barbara Ann Scott |  Daphne Walker |  Gretchen Merrill
1948 |  Davos |  Barbara Ann Scott |  Eva Pawlik |  Jiřina Nekolová
1949 |  Paris |  Alena Vrzáňová |  Yvonne Sherman |  Jeannette Altwegg
1950 |  London |  Alena Vrzáňová |  Jeannette Altwegg |  Yvonne Sherman
1951 |  Milan |  Jeannette Altwegg |  Jacqueline du Bief |  Sonya Klopfer
1952 |  Paris |  Jacqueline du Bief |  Sonya Klopfer |  Virginia Baxter
1953 |  Davos |  Tenley Albright |  Gundi Busch |  Valda Osborn
1954 |  Oslo |  Gundi Busch |  Tenley Albright |  Erica Batchelor
1955 |  Vienna |  Tenley Albright |  Carol Heiss |  Hanna Eigel
1956 |  Garmisch-Partenkirchen |  Carol Heiss |  Tenley Albright |  Ingrid Wendl
1957 |  Colorado Springs |  Carol Heiss |  Hanna Eigel |  Ingrid Wendl
1958 |  Paris |  Carol Heiss |  Ingrid Wendl |  Hanna Walter
1959 |  Colorado Springs |  Carol Heiss |  Hanna Walter |  Sjoukje Dijkstra
1960 |  Vancouver |  Carol Heiss |  Sjoukje Dijkstra |  Barbara Ann Roles
1961 |  Prague | Event cancelled after Sabena Flight 548 crash
1962 |  Prague |  Sjoukje Dijkstra |  Wendy Griner |  Regine Heitzer
1963 |  Cortina d'Ampezzo |  Sjoukje Dijkstra |  Regine Heitzer |  Nicole Hassler
1964 |  Dortmund |  Sjoukje Dijkstra |  Regine Heitzer |  Petra Burka
1965 |  Colorado Springs |  Petra Burka |  Regine Heitzer |  Peggy Fleming
1966 |  Davos |  Peggy Fleming |  Gabriele Seyfert |  Petra Burka
1967 |  Vienna |  Peggy Fleming |  Gabriele Seyfert |  Hana Mašková
1968 |  Geneva |  Peggy Fleming |  Gabriele Seyfert |  Hana Mašková
1969 |  Colorado Springs |  Gabriele Seyfert |  Beatrix Schuba |  Zsuzsa Almássy
1970 |  Ljubljana |  Gabriele Seyfert |  Beatrix Schuba |  Julie Lynn Holmes
1971 |  Lyon |  Beatrix Schuba |  Julie Lynn Holmes |  Karen Magnussen
1972 |  Calgary |  Beatrix Schuba |  Karen Magnussen |  Janet Lynn
1973 |  Bratislava |  Karen Magnussen |  Janet Lynn |  Christine Errath
1974 |  Munich |  Christine Errath |  Dorothy Hamill |  Dianne de Leeuw
1975 |  Colorado Springs |  Dianne de Leeuw |  Dorothy Hamill |  Christine Errath
1976 |  Gothenburg |  Dorothy Hamill |  Christine Errath |  Dianne de Leeuw
1977 |  Tokyo |  Linda Fratianne |  Anett Pötzsch |  Dagmar Lurz
1978 |  Ottawa |  Anett Pötzsch |  Linda Fratianne |  Susanna Driano
1979 |  Vienna |  Linda Fratianne |  Anett Pötzsch |  Emi Watanabe
1980 |  Dortmund |  Anett Pötzsch |  Dagmar Lurz |  Linda Fratianne
1981 |  Hartford |  Denise Biellmann |  Elaine Zayak |  Claudia Kristofics-Binder
1982 |  Copenhagen |  Elaine Zayak |  Katarina Witt |  Claudia Kristofics-Binder
1983 |  Helsinki |  Rosalynn Sumners |  Claudia Leistner |  Elena Vodorezova
1984 |  Ottawa |  Katarina Witt |  Anna Kondrashova |  Elaine Zayak
1985 |  Tokyo |  Katarina Witt |  Kira Ivanova |  Tiffany Chin
1986 |  Geneva |  Debi Thomas |  Katarina Witt |  Tiffany Chin
1987 |  Cincinnati |  Katarina Witt |  Debi Thomas |  Caryn Kadavy
1988 |  Budapest |  Katarina Witt |  Elizabeth Manley |  Debi Thomas
1989 |  Paris |  Midori Ito |  Claudia Leistner |  Jill Trenary
1990 |  Halifax |  Jill Trenary |  Midori Ito |  Holly Cook
1991 |  Munich |  Kristi Yamaguchi |  Tonya Harding |  Nancy Kerrigan
1992 |  Oakland |  Kristi Yamaguchi |  Nancy Kerrigan |  Chen Lu
1993 |  Prague |  Oksana Baiul |  Surya Bonaly |  Chen Lu
1994 |  Chiba |  Yuka Sato |  Surya Bonaly |  Tanja Szewczenko
1995 |  Birmingham |  Chen Lu |  Surya Bonaly |  Nicole Bobek
1996 |  Edmonton |  Michelle Kwan |  Chen Lu |  Irina Slutskaya
1997 |  Lausanne |  Tara Lipinski |  Michelle Kwan |  Vanessa Gusmeroli
1998 |  Minneapolis |  Michelle Kwan |  Irina Slutskaya |  Maria Butyrskaya
1999 |  Helsinki |  Maria Butyrskaya |  Michelle Kwan |  Julia Soldatova
2000 |  Nice |  Michelle Kwan |  Irina Slutskaya |  Maria Butyrskaya
2001 |  Vancouver |  Michelle Kwan |  Irina Slutskaya |  Sarah Hughes
2002 |  Nagano |  Irina Slutskaya |  Michelle Kwan |  Fumie Suguri
2003 |  Washington, D.C. |  Michelle Kwan |  Elena Sokolova |  Fumie Suguri
2004 |  Dortmund |  Shizuka Arakawa |  Sasha Cohen |  Michelle Kwan
2005 |  Moscow |  Irina Slutskaya |  Sasha Cohen |  Carolina Kostner
2006 |  Calgary |  Kimmie Meissner |  Fumie Suguri |  Sasha Cohen
2007 |  Tokyo |  Miki Ando |  Mao Asada |  Yuna Kim
2008 |  Gothenburg |  Mao Asada |  Carolina Kostner |  Yuna Kim
2009 |  Los Angeles |  Yuna Kim |  Joannie Rochette |  Miki Ando
2010 |  Turin |  Mao Asada |  Yuna Kim |  Laura Lepistö
2011 |  Moscow |  Miki Ando |  Yuna Kim |  Carolina Kostner
2012 |  Nice |  Carolina Kostner |  Alena Leonova |  Akiko Suzuki
2013 |  London |  Yuna Kim |  Carolina Kostner |  Mao Asada
2014 |  Saitama |  Mao Asada |  Yulia Lipnitskaya |  Carolina Kostner
2015 |  Shanghai |  Elizaveta Tuktamysheva |  Satoko Miyahara |  Elena Radionova
2016 |  Boston |  Evgenia Medvedeva |  Ashley Wagner |  Anna Pogorilaya
2017 |  Helsinki |  Evgenia Medvedeva |  Kaetlyn Osmond |  Gabrielle Daleman
2018 |  Milan |  Kaetlyn Osmond |  Wakaba Higuchi |  Satoko Miyahara
2019 |  Saitama |  Alina Zagitova |  Elizabet Tursynbaeva |  Evgenia Medvedeva
2020 |  Montreal | Event cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 |  Stockholm | FSR Anna Shcherbakova | FSR Elizaveta Tuktamysheva | FSR Alexandra Trusova
2022 |  Montpellier |  Kaori Sakamoto |  Loena Hendrickx |  Alysa Liu
2023 |  Saitama |  Kaori Sakamoto |  Lee Hae-in |  Loena Hendrickx
2024 |  Montreal |  |  |
2025 |  Boston |  |  |
2026 |  Prague |  |  |

Most titles:

* Gold: (26) , (10) ,
* Silver: (22) , (17) , (9) , //FSR
* Bronze: (25) , (12) , (9) //FSR

### Pairs[edit]

Year  | Location  | Gold | Silver | Bronze

|
|
|
|

1908 |  St. Petersburg |  Anna Hübler / Heinrich Burger |  Phyllis Johnson / James H. Johnson |  Lidia Popova / Alexander L. Fischer
1909 |  Stockholm |  Phyllis Johnson / James H. Johnson |  Valborg Lindahl / Nils Rosenius |  Gertrud Ström / Richard Johansson
1910 |  Berlin |  Anna Hübler / Heinrich Burger |  Ludowika Eilers /  Walter Jakobsson |  Phyllis Johnson / James H. Johnson
1911 |  Vienna |  Ludowika Eilers /  Walter Jakobsson | No other competitors
1912 |  Manchester |  Phyllis Johnson / James H. Johnson |  Ludowika Jakobsson-Eilers / Walter Jakobsson |  Alexia Schøien / Yngvar Bryn
1913 |  Stockholm |  Helene Engelmann / Karl Mejstrik |  Ludowika Jakobsson-Eilers / Walter Jakobsson |  Christa von Szabó / Leo Horwitz
1914 |  St. Moritz |  Ludowika Jakobsson-Eilers / Walter Jakobsson |  Helene Engelmann / Karl Mejstrik |  Christa von Szabó / Leo Horwitz
1915–
1921 | Not held due to World War I
1922 |  Davos |  Helene Engelmann / Alfred Berger |  Ludowika Jakobsson-Eilers / Walter Jakobsson |  Margaret Metzner / Paul Metzner
1923 |  Oslo |  Ludowika Jakobsson-Eilers / Walter Jakobsson |  Alexia Bryn-Schøien / Yngvar Bryn |  Elna Henrikson / Kaj af Ekström
1924 |  Manchester |  Helene Engelmann / Alfred Berger |  Ethel Muckelt / John F. Page |  Elna Henrikson / Kaj af Ekström
1925 |  Vienna |  Herma Szabo / Ludwig Wrede |  Andrée Joly / Pierre Brunet |  Lilly Scholz / Otto Kaiser
1926 |  Berlin |  Andrée Joly / Pierre Brunet |  Lilly Scholz / Otto Kaiser |  Herma Szabo / Ludwig Wrede
1927 |  Vienna |  Herma Szabo / Ludwig Wrede |  Lilly Scholz / Otto Kaiser |  Else Hoppe / Oscar Hoppe
1928 |  London |  Andrée Joly / Pierre Brunet |  Lilly Scholz / Otto Kaiser |  Melitta Brunner / Ludwig Wrede
1929 |  Budapest |  Lilly Scholz / Otto Kaiser |  Melitta Brunner / Ludwig Wrede |  Olga Orgonista / Sándor Szalay
1930 |  New York City |  Andrée Brunet / Pierre Brunet |  Melitta Brunner / Ludwig Wrede |  Beatrix Loughran / Sherwin Badger
1931 |  Berlin |  Emília Rotter / László Szollás |  Olga Orgonista / Sándor Szalay |  Idi Papez / Karl Zwack
1932 |  Montreal |  Andrée Brunet / Pierre Brunet |  Emília Rotter / László Szollás |  Beatrix Loughran / Sherwin Badger
1933 |  Stockholm |  Emília Rotter / László Szollás |  Idi Papez / Karl Zwack |  Randi Bakke-Gjertsen / Christen Christensen
1934 |  Helsinki |  Emília Rotter / László Szollás |  Idi Papez / Karl Zwack |  Maxi Herber / Ernst Baier
1935 |  Budapest |  Emília Rotter / László Szollás |  Ilse Pausin / Erik Pausin |  Lucy Galló / Rezső Dillinger
1936 |  Paris |  Maxi Herber / Ernst Baier |  Ilse Pausin / Erik Pausin |  Violet Cliff / Leslie Cliff
1937 |  London |  Maxi Herber / Ernst Baier |  Ilse Pausin / Erik Pausin |  Violet Cliff / Leslie Cliff
1938 |  Berlin |  Maxi Herber / Ernst Baier |  Ilse Pausin / Erik Pausin |  Inge Koch / Gunther Noack
1939 |  Budapest |  Maxi Herber / Ernst Baier |  Ilse Pausin / Erik Pausin |  Inge Koch / Gunther Noack
1940–
1946 | Not held due to World War II
1947 |  Stockholm |  Micheline Lannoy / Pierre Baugniet |  Karol Kennedy / Peter Kennedy |  Suzanne Diskeuve / Edmond Verbustel
1948 |  Davos |  Micheline Lannoy / Pierre Baugniet |  Andrea Kékesy / Ede Király |  Suzanne Morrow / Wallace Diestelmeyer
1949 |  Paris |  Andrea Kékesy / Ede Király |  Karol Kennedy / Peter Kennedy |  Ann Davies / Carleton Hoffner
1950 |  London |  Karol Kennedy / Peter Kennedy |  Jennifer Nicks / John Nicks |  Marianna Nagy / László Nagy
1951 |  Milan |  Ria Baran / Paul Falk |  Karol Kennedy / Peter Kennedy |  Jennifer Nicks / John Nicks
1952 |  Paris |  Ria Baran / Paul Falk |  Karol Kennedy / Peter Kennedy |  Jennifer Nicks / John Nicks
1953 |  Davos |  Jennifer Nicks / John Nicks |  Frances Dafoe / Norris Bowden |  Marianna Nagy / László Nagy
1954 |  Oslo |  Frances Dafoe / Norris Bowden |  Silvia Grandjean / Michel Grandjean |  Sissy Schwarz / Kurt Oppelt
1955 |  Vienna |  Frances Dafoe / Norris Bowden |  Sissy Schwarz / Kurt Oppelt |  Marianna Nagy / László Nagy
1956 |  Garmisch-Partenkirchen |  Sissy Schwarz / Kurt Oppelt |  Frances Dafoe / Norris Bowden |  Marika Kilius / Franz Ningel
1957 |  Colorado Springs |  Barbara Wagner / Robert Paul |  Marika Kilius / Franz Ningel |  Maria Jelinek / Otto Jelinek
1958 |  Paris |  Barbara Wagner / Robert Paul |  Věra Suchánková / Zdeněk Doležal |  Maria Jelinek / Otto Jelinek
1959 |  Colorado Springs |  Barbara Wagner / Robert Paul |  Marika Kilius / Hans-Jürgen Bäumler |  Nancy Ludington / Ronald Ludington
1960 |  Vancouver |  Barbara Wagner / Robert Paul |  Maria Jelinek / Otto Jelinek |  Marika Kilius / Hans-Jürgen Bäumler
1961 |  Prague | Event cancelled after Sabena Flight 548 crash
1962 |  Prague |  Maria Jelinek / Otto Jelinek |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Margret Göbl / Franz Ningel
1963 |  Cortina d'Ampezzo |  Marika Kilius / Hans-Jürgen Bäumler |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Tatiana Zhuk / Alexander Gavrilov
1964 |  Dortmund |  Marika Kilius / Hans-Jürgen Bäumler |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Debbi Wilkes / Guy Revell
1965 |  Colorado Springs |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Vivian Joseph / Ronald Joseph |  Tatiana Zhuk / Alexander Gorelik
1966 |  Davos |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Tatiana Zhuk / Alexander Gorelik |  Cynthia Kauffman / Ronald Kauffman
1967 |  Vienna |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Margot Glockshuber / Wolfgang Danne |  Cynthia Kauffman / Ronald Kauffman
1968 |  Geneva |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov |  Tatiana Zhuk / Alexander Gorelik |  Cynthia Kauffman / Ronald Kauffman
1969 |  Colorado Springs |  Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov |  Tamara Moskvina / Alexei Mishin |  Ludmila Belousova / Oleg Protopopov
1970 |  Ljubljana |  Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov |  Lyudmila Smirnova / Andrei Suraikin |  Heidemarie Steiner / Heinz-Ulrich Walther
1971 |  Lyon |  Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov |  Lyudmila Smirnova / Andrei Suraikin |  JoJo Starbuck / Kenneth Shelley
1972 |  Calgary |  Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov |  Lyudmila Smirnova / Andrei Suraikin |  JoJo Starbuck / Kenneth Shelley
1973 |  Bratislava |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev |  Lyudmila Smirnova / Alexei Ulanov |  Manuela Groß / Uwe Kagelmann
1974 |  Munich |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev |  Lyudmila Smirnova / Alexei Ulanov |  Romy Kermer / Rolf Österreich
1975 |  Colorado Springs |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev |  Romy Kermer / Rolf Österreich |  Manuela Groß / Uwe Kagelmann
1976 |  Gothenburg |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev |  Romy Kermer / Rolf Österreich |  Irina Vorobieva / Alexander Vlasov
1977 |  Tokyo |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev |  Irina Vorobieva / Alexander Vlasov |  Tai Babilonia / Randy Gardner
1978 |  Ottawa |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev |  Manuela Mager / Uwe Bewersdorf |  Tai Babilonia / Randy Gardner
1979 |  Vienna |  Tai Babilonia / Randy Gardner |  Marina Cherkasova / Sergei Shakhrai |  Sabine Baeß / Tassilo Thierbach
1980 |  Dortmund |  Marina Cherkasova / Sergei Shakhrai |  Manuela Mager / Uwe Bewersdorf |  Marina Pestova / Stanislav Leonovich
1981 |  Hartford |  Irina Vorobieva / Igor Lisovski |  Sabine Baeß / Tassilo Thierbach |  Christina Riegel / Andreas Nischwitz
1982 |  Copenhagen |  Sabine Baeß / Tassilo Thierbach |  Marina Pestova / Stanislav Leonovich |  Caitlin Carruthers / Peter Carruthers
1983 |  Helsinki |  Elena Valova / Oleg Vasiliev |  Sabine Baeß / Tassilo Thierbach |  Barbara Underhill / Paul Martini
1984 |  Ottawa |  Barbara Underhill / Paul Martini |  Elena Valova / Oleg Vasiliev |  Sabine Baeß / Tassilo Thierbach
1985 |  Tokyo |  Elena Valova / Oleg Vasiliev |  Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov |  Katherina Matousek / Lloyd Eisler
1986 |  Geneva |  Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov |  Elena Valova / Oleg Vasiliev |  Cynthia Coull / Mark Rowsom
1987 |  Cincinnati |  Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov |  Elena Valova / Oleg Vasiliev |  Jill Watson / Peter Oppegard
1988 |  Budapest |  Elena Valova / Oleg Vasiliev |  Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov |  Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov
1989 |  Paris |  Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov |  Cindy Landry / Lyndon Johnston |  Elena Bechke / Denis Petrov
1990 |  Halifax |  Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov |  Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler |  Natalia Mishkutenok / Artur Dmitriev
1991 |  Munich |  Natalia Mishkutenok / Artur Dmitriev |  Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler |  Natasha Kuchiki / Todd Sand
1992 |  Oakland |  Natalia Mishkutenok / Artur Dmitriev |  Radka Kovaříková / René Novotný |  Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler
1993 |  Prague |  Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler |  Mandy Wötzel / Ingo Steuer |  Evgenia Shishkova / Vadim Naumov
1994 |  Chiba |  Evgenia Shishkova / Vadim Naumov |  Isabelle Brasseur / Lloyd Eisler |  Marina Eltsova / Andrei Bushkov
1995 |  Birmingham |  Radka Kovaříková / René Novotný |  Evgenia Shishkova / Vadim Naumov |  Jenni Meno / Todd Sand
1996 |  Edmonton |  Marina Eltsova / Andrei Bushkov |  Mandy Wötzel / Ingo Steuer |  Jenni Meno / Todd Sand
1997 |  Lausanne |  Mandy Wötzel / Ingo Steuer |  Marina Eltsova / Andrei Bushkov |  Oksana Kazakova / Artur Dmitriev
1998 |  Minneapolis |  Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze |  Jenni Meno / Todd Sand |  Peggy Schwarz / Mirko Müller
1999 |  Helsinki |  Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo |  Dorota Zagórska / Mariusz Siudek
2000 |  Nice |  Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo |  Sarah Abitbol / Stéphane Bernadis
2001 |  Vancouver |  Jamie Salé / David Pelletier |  Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo
2002 |  Nagano |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo |  Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin |  Kyoko Ina / John Zimmerman
2003 |  Washington D.C. |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo |  Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin |  Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov
2004 |  Dortmund |  Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo |  Pang Qing / Tong Jian
2005 |  Moscow |  Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin |  Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov |  Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao
2006 |  Calgary |  Pang Qing / Tong Jian |  Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao |  Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov
2007 |  Tokyo |  Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo |  Pang Qing / Tong Jian |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy
2008 |  Gothenburg |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao |  Jessica Dubé / Bryce Davison
2009 |  Los Angeles |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao |  Yuko Kavaguti / Alexander Smirnov
2010 |  Turin |  Pang Qing / Tong Jian |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Yuko Kavaguti / Alexander Smirnov
2011 |  Moscow |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov |  Pang Qing / Tong Jian
2012 |  Nice |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov |  Narumi Takahashi / Mervin Tran
2013 |  London |  Tatiana Volosozhar / Maxim Trankov |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford
2014 |  Saitama |  Aliona Savchenko / Robin Szolkowy |  Ksenia Stolbova / Fedor Klimov |  Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford
2015 |  Shanghai |  Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford |  Sui Wenjing / Han Cong |  Pang Qing / Tong Jian
2016 |  Boston |  Meagan Duhamel / Eric Radford |  Sui Wenjing / Han Cong |  Aliona Savchenko / Bruno Massot
2017 |  Helsinki |  Sui Wenjing / Han Cong |  Aliona Savchenko / Bruno Massot |  Evgenia Tarasova / Vladimir Morozov
2018 |  Milan |  Aliona Savchenko / Bruno Massot |  Evgenia Tarasova / Vladimir Morozov |  Vanessa James / Morgan Ciprès
2019 |  Saitama |  Sui Wenjing / Han Cong |  Evgenia Tarasova / Vladimir Morozov |  Natalia Zabiiako / Alexander Enbert
2020 |  Montreal | Event cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 |  Stockholm | FSR Anastasia Mishina / Aleksandr Galliamov |  Sui Wenjing / Han Cong | FSR Aleksandra Boikova / Dmitrii Kozlovskii
2022 |  Montpellier |  Alexa Knierim / Brandon Frazier |  Riku Miura / Ryuichi Kihara |  Vanessa James / Eric Radford
2023 |  Saitama |  Riku Miura / Ryuichi Kihara |  Alexa Knierim / Brandon Frazier |  Sara Conti / Niccolò Macii
2024 |  Montreal |  |  |
2025 |  Boston |  |  |
2026 |  Prague |  |  |

Most titles:

* Gold: (34) ///FSR, (18) , (12)
* Silver: (30) /, (13) , (10) ,
* Bronze: (19) //FSR, (17) , (12)

### Ice dance[edit]

Year  | Location  | Gold | Silver | Bronze

|
|
|
|

1952 |  Paris |  Jean Westwood / Lawrence Demmy |  Joan Dewhirst / John Slater |  Carol Ann Peters / Daniel Ryan
1953 |  Davos |  Jean Westwood / Lawrence Demmy |  Joan Dewhirst / John Slater |  Carol Ann Peters / Daniel Ryan
1954 |  Oslo |  Jean Westwood / Lawrence Demmy |  Nesta Davies / Paul Thomas |  Carmel Bodel / Edward Bodel
1955 |  Vienna |  Jean Westwood / Lawrence Demmy |  Pamela Weight / Paul Thomas |  Barbara Radford / Raymond Lockwood
1956 |  Garmisch-Partenkirchen |  Pamela Weight / Paul Thomas |  June Markham / Courtney Jones |  Barbara Thompson / Gerard Rigby
1957 |  Colorado Springs |  June Markham / Courtney Jones |  Geraldine Fenton / William McLachlan |  Sharon McKenzie / Bert Wright
1958 |  Paris |  June Markham / Courtney Jones |  Geraldine Fenton / William McLachlan |  Andree Anderson / Donald Jacoby
1959 |  Colorado Springs |  Doreen Denny / Courtney Jones |  Andree Anderson / Donald Jacoby |  Geraldine Fenton / William McLachlan
1960 |  Vancouver |  Doreen Denny / Courtney Jones |  Virginia Thompson / William McLachlan |  Christiane Guhel / Jean Paul Guhel
1961 |  Prague | Event cancelled after Sabena Flight 548 crash
1962 |  Prague |  Eva Romanová / Pavel Roman |  Christiane Guhel / Jean Paul Guhel |  Virginia Thompson / William McLachlan
1963 |  Cortina d'Ampezzo |  Eva Romanová / Pavel Roman |  Linda Shearman / Michael Phillips |  Paulette Doan / Kenneth Ormsby
1964 |  Dortmund |  Eva Romanová / Pavel Roman |  Paulette Doan / Kenneth Ormsby |  Janet Sawbridge / David Hickinbottom
1965 |  Colorado Springs |  Eva Romanová / Pavel Roman |  Janet Sawbridge / David Hickinbottom |  Lorna Dyer / John Carrell
1966 |  Davos |  Diane Towler / Bernard Ford |  Kristin Fortune / Dennis Sveum |  Lorna Dyer / John Carrell
1967 |  Vienna |  Diane Towler / Bernard Ford |  Lorna Dyer / John Carrell |  Yvonne Suddick / Malcolm Cannon
1968 |  Geneva |  Diane Towler / Bernard Ford |  Yvonne Suddick / Malcolm Cannon |  Janet Sawbridge / Jon Lane
1969 |  Colorado Springs |  Diane Towler / Bernard Ford |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Judy Schwomeyer / James Sladky
1970 |  Ljubljana |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Judy Schwomeyer / James Sladky |  Angelika Buck / Erich Buck
1971 |  Lyon |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Angelika Buck / Erich Buck |  Judy Schwomeyer / James Sladky
1972 |  Calgary |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Angelika Buck / Erich Buck |  Judy Schwomeyer / James Sladky
1973 |  Bratislava |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Angelika Buck / Erich Buck |  Hilary Green / Glyn Watts
1974 |  Munich |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Hilary Green / Glyn Watts |  Natalia Linichuk / Gennadi Karponosov
1975 |  Colorado Springs |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov |  Colleen O'Connor / James Millns |  Hilary Green / Glyn Watts
1976 |  Gothenburg |  Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov |  Colleen O'Connor / James Millns
1977 |  Tokyo |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov |  Janet Thompson / Warren Maxwell |  Natalia Linichuk / Gennadi Karponosov
1978 |  Ottawa |  Natalia Linichuk / Gennadi Karponosov |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov |  Krisztina Regőczy / András Sallay
1979 |  Vienna |  Natalia Linichuk / Gennadi Karponosov |  Krisztina Regőczy / András Sallay |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov
1980 |  Dortmund |  Krisztina Regőczy / András Sallay |  Natalia Linichuk / Gennadi Karponosov |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov
1981 |  Hartford |  Jayne Torvill / Christopher Dean |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin
1982 |  Copenhagen |  Jayne Torvill / Christopher Dean |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov
1983 |  Helsinki |  Jayne Torvill / Christopher Dean |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Judy Blumberg / Michael Seibert
1984 |  Ottawa |  Jayne Torvill / Christopher Dean |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Judy Blumberg / Michael Seibert
1985 |  Tokyo |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Judy Blumberg / Michael Seibert
1986 |  Geneva |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Tracy Wilson / Robert McCall
1987 |  Cincinnati |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Tracy Wilson / Robert McCall
1988 |  Budapest |  Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Tracy Wilson / Robert McCall
1989 |  Paris |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Maya Usova / Alexander Zhulin |  Isabelle Duchesnay / Paul Duchesnay
1990 |  Halifax |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Isabelle Duchesnay / Paul Duchesnay |  Maya Usova / Alexander Zhulin
1991 |  Munich |  Isabelle Duchesnay / Paul Duchesnay |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Maya Usova / Alexander Zhulin
1992 |  Oakland |  Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko |  Maya Usova / Alexander Zhulin |  Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov
1993 |  Prague |  Maya Usova / Alexander Zhulin |  Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov |  Anjelika Krylova / Vladimir Fedorov
1994 |  Chiba |  Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov |  Sophie Moniotte / Pascal Lavanchy |  Susanna Rahkamo / Petri Kokko
1995 |  Birmingham |  Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov |  Susanna Rahkamo / Petri Kokko |  Sophie Moniotte / Pascal Lavanchy
1996 |  Edmonton |  Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov |  Anjelika Krylova / Oleg Ovsyannikov |  Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz
1997 |  Lausanne |  Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov |  Anjelika Krylova / Oleg Ovsyannikov |  Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz
1998 |  Minneapolis |  Anjelika Krylova / Oleg Ovsyannikov |  Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat |  Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz
1999 |  Helsinki |  Anjelika Krylova / Oleg Ovsyannikov |  Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat |  Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz
2000 |  Nice |  Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat |  Barbara Fusar-Poli / Maurizio Margaglio |  Margarita Drobiazko / Povilas Vanagas
2001 |  Vancouver |  Barbara Fusar-Poli / Maurizio Margaglio |  Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat |  Irina Lobacheva / Ilia Averbukh
2002 |  Nagano |  Irina Lobacheva / Ilia Averbukh |  Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz |  Galit Chait / Sergei Sakhnovski
2003 |  Washington D.C. |  Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz |  Irina Lobacheva / Ilia Averbukh |  Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski
2004 |  Dortmund |  Tatiana Navka / Roman Kostomarov |  Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski |  Kati Winkler / René Lohse
2005 |  Moscow |  Tatiana Navka / Roman Kostomarov |  Tanith Belbin / Benjamin Agosto |  Elena Grushina / Ruslan Goncharov
2006 |  Calgary |  Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski |  Marie-France Dubreuil / Patrice Lauzon |  Tanith Belbin / Benjamin Agosto
2007 |  Tokyo |  Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski |  Marie-France Dubreuil / Patrice Lauzon |  Tanith Belbin / Benjamin Agosto
2008 |  Gothenburg |  Isabelle Delobel / Olivier Schoenfelder |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir |  Jana Khokhlova / Sergei Novitski
2009 |  Los Angeles |  Oksana Domnina / Maxim Shabalin |  Tanith Belbin / Benjamin Agosto |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir
2010 |  Turin |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir |  Meryl Davis / Charlie White |  Federica Faiella / Massimo Scali
2011 |  Moscow |  Meryl Davis / Charlie White |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir |  Maia Shibutani / Alex Shibutani
2012 |  Nice |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir |  Meryl Davis / Charlie White |  Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat
2013 |  London |  Meryl Davis / Charlie White |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir |  Ekaterina Bobrova / Dmitri Soloviev
2014 |  Saitama |  Anna Cappellini / Luca Lanotte |  Kaitlyn Weaver / Andrew Poje |  Nathalie Péchalat / Fabian Bourzat
2015 |  Shanghai |  Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron |  Madison Chock / Evan Bates |  Kaitlyn Weaver / Andrew Poje
2016 |  Boston |  Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron |  Maia Shibutani / Alex Shibutani |  Madison Chock / Evan Bates
2017 |  Helsinki |  Tessa Virtue / Scott Moir |  Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron |  Maia Shibutani / Alex Shibutani
2018 |  Milan |  Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron |  Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue |  Kaitlyn Weaver / Andrew Poje
2019 |  Saitama |  Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron |  Victoria Sinitsina / Nikita Katsalapov |  Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue
2020 |  Montreal | Event cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021 |  Stockholm | FSR Victoria Sinitsina / Nikita Katsalapov |  Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue |  Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier
2022 |  Montpellier |  Gabriella Papadakis / Guillaume Cizeron |  Madison Hubbell / Zachary Donohue |  Madison Chock / Evan Bates
2023 |  Saitama |  Madison Chock / Evan Bates |  Charlène Guignard / Marco Fabbri |  Piper Gilles / Paul Poirier
2024 |  Montreal |  |  |
2025 |  Boston |  |  |
2026 |  Prague |  |  |

Most titles:

* Gold: (29) ///FSR, (17) , (8)
* Silver: (20) //, (14) , (11)
* Bronze: (21) , (15) , (13) //

## Records[edit]

Event | Most titles | Most consecutive titles | Medal sweeps

|
|
|

Men  |  Ulrich Salchow
10 (1901–1905, 1907–1911)  |  Karl Schafer
7 (1930–1936)  | 1925:
1927–1928:
1952:
1955–1956:
Women  |  Sonja Henie
10 (1927–1936)  |  Sonja Henie
10 (1927–1936)  | 1991:
2021: FSR
Pairs  |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev
6 (1973–1978) *  |  Irina Rodnina / Alexander Zaitsev
6 (1973–1978) *  | 1939:
1969:
1988:
Ice dance  |  Lyudmila Pakhomova / Alexandr Gorshkov
6 (1970–1974, 1976)  |  Lyudmila Pakhomova / Alexandr Gorshkov
5 (1970–1974)  | 1955–1956:
1968:
1992:
1993:

*  Irina Rodnina won ten titles from 1969–1978, the first four times partnering with  Alexei Ulanov

## Cumulative medal count[edit]

Main article: World Figure Skating Championships cumulative medal count

Rank| Nation| Gold| Silver| Bronze| Total

|
|
|
|
|

1|  United States| 58| 64| 84| 206
2|  Soviet Union| 44| 42| 24| 110
3|  Austria| 36| 46| 34| 116
4|  Canada| 35| 37| 38| 110
5|  Russia| 33| 26| 27| 86
6|  Great Britain| 28| 30| 24| 82
7|  Germany| 16| 20| 20| 56
8|  France| 16| 19| 18| 53
9|  Japan| 16| 17| 13| 46
10|  Sweden| 15| 7| 11| 33
11|  Hungary| 13| 7| 15| 35
12|  East Germany| 12| 16| 12| 40
13|  Norway| 10| 2| 5| 17
14|  Czechoslovakia| 9| 5| 5| 19
15|  China| 8| 11| 9| 28
16|  West Germany| 6| 12| 7| 25
17|  Switzerland| 4| 2| 2| 8
18|  Netherlands| 4| 1| 3| 8
19|  Finland| 3| 5| 3| 11
20|  Italy| 3| 4| 7| 14
21| Figure Skating Federation of Russia| 3| 1| 2| 6
22|  CIS| 3| 1| 1| 5
23|  South Korea| 2| 4| 2| 8
24|  Belgium| 2| 1| 2| 5
25|  Bulgaria| 2| 1| 1| 4
26|  Spain| 2| 0| 2| 4
27|  Ukraine| 1| 0| 2| 3
28|  Czech Republic| 1| 0| 0| 1
29|  Kazakhstan| 0| 2| 1| 3
30|  Poland| 0| 0| 2| 2
31|  Israel| 0| 0| 1| 1
Lithuania| 0| 0| 1| 1
Totals (32 entries)| 385| 383| 378| 1146

## See also[edit]

* World Figure Skating Championships cumulative medal count
* Figure skating at the Olympic Games
* Major achievements in figure skating by nation
* World Junior Figure Skating Championships

## References[edit]

1. ^ Hines, p.75
2. ^ a b Hines, p.88
3. ^ a b c d "Some Key Dates in ISU History". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on July 22, 2010.
4. ^ Hines, p. 114
5. ^ Barry, Colleen (29 March 2010). "Olympic-fatigued skaters bumble through worlds". Associated Press. Google.com. Archived from the original on 31 March 2010.
6. ^ "ISU Statement of March 24, 2011". Archived from the original on 2011-04-23. Retrieved 2011-03-24.
7. ^ "ISU Statement – ISU Championships – Coronavirus impact". isu.org. International Skating Union. March 11, 2020. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
8. ^ "ISU Statement – Definite cancellation of pending 2020 ISU Championships". International Skating Union. April 16, 2020. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
9. ^ "China eyed over eight athletes' ages". Associated Press. ESPN. February 14, 2011. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011.
10. ^ Vaytsekhovskaya, Elena (December 13, 2010). Елена Буянова: "Сотникова намного лучше, чем была я" [Elena Buianova: "Sotnikova is much better than I was"]. sport-express.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2 September 2011.
11. ^ Loosemore, Sandra (March 16, 2000). "Junior skaters shouldn't face senior pressure". CBS Sportsline. Archived from the original on October 13, 2008.
12. ^ "ISU Communication 1685: Entries ISU Championships 2012". 25 Jul 2011. Archived from the original on 25 March 2012.

### Sources[edit]

* ISU World Figure Skating Championships results:
* 1896–2003 Men Ladies Pairs Ice dance
* 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2021 2022 2023

### External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to World Figure Skating Championships.

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Figure skating

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Basics|

| General|

* Glossary of terms
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* 6.0 system

|

Disciplines|

* Single skating
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Segments|

* Compulsory figures
* Demise and revival of compulsory figures
* Special figures
* Short program
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Elements
and other
moves|

| Required elements|

* Choreographic sequence
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* Lifts
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* Competition elements in ice dance

|

Jumps|

* Euler jump
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* Quad

Spins|

* Upright spin
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Steps|

* 3 turn
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Connecting elements|

* Besti squat
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International
competitions|

| Singles, pairs
and ice dance|

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|

Synchronized skating|

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Other|

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Lists|

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Film & TV|

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World championships

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Olympic sports|

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Discontinued|

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Other|

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Other sports|

| Team|

* American football
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|

Individual|

* Air sports
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* indoor
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* biathle
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* Triathlon
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* Duathlon
* Ironman
* Ironman 70.3
* cross
* cross duathlon
* long distance
* long distance duathlon
* sprint
* winter
* Yo-yo

Esports|

* Call of Duty
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* Dota 2
* eSailing
* FIFA
* Fortnite
* League of Legends
* Mobile Legends: Bang Bang
* NES Tetris
* Overwatch
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* Valorant

* See also: World cups

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