Chavand, Maharashtra

Fortress in India

This article is about the fort in Maharashtra. For other places called Chavand, see Chavand.

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19°14′13″N 73°44′54″E﻿ / ﻿19.236848°N 73.748217°E﻿ / 19.236848; 73.748217

Prasannagad

Part of Sahyadri Hill Range
Pune district, Maharashtra
Site information
Type| Hill fort
Owner| Government of India
Controlled by|  Ahmadnagar (1521-1594)

Maratha Empire (1739-1818)
United Kingdom

* East India Company (1818-1857)
* British Raj (1857-1947)

India (1947-)
Open to
the public| Yes
Condition| Ruins
Location

Prasannagad

Shown within Maharashtra

Coordinates| 19°14′12.7″N 73°44′53.6″E﻿ / ﻿19.236861°N 73.748222°E﻿ / 19.236861; 73.748222
Height| 3400 Ft.
Site history
In use| Guarding the trade route
Materials| Stone

Chavand is a hill fortress situated 30 km from the modern-day town of Naryangoan in Junnar Taluka of Pune district in Maharashtra, India. The fort, which rises 1,036 meters (3,399 feet) above sea level, is located in the Sahyadri mountain range. The fort was looted and destroyed by the British upon siege. This is one of the forts known as the 'Famous 5'. Chavaand, Hadsar, Shivneri, Jivdhan and Naneghat form the Famous 5 trek. The fort has remnants of construction that are more than 800 years old. Village of Chavand lies at the base of the fort. Under the rule of Shivaji I, this was known as Prasannagad.

## History

[edit]

Founder of Nizam Shahi Dynasty, Nizam Ahmed, was the first Nizamshah who acquired the fort of Chavand after the dissolution of the Bahmanid Empire. The seventh Nizamshah was Burhanshah II. Bahadurshah's grandson was imprisoned 1594 and was taken away to this fort.[1] Bahadurshah is the nephew of Chandbibi. In 1636, the Mughals got the fort of Chavand by signing a treaty with the Nizams. On 1 May 1818, the British forces captured the fort.[2]

## Geography

[edit]

Chavand fort is approximately 20 km away from the city of Junnar in Pune district, and is a popular destination for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts as well. There is a varied flora and fauna around the foothills of the Chavand fort trek. There are 12 various species of birds to observe. The base village of the Chavand Fort is Chavandwadi village.

There is a huge stone door called the Mahadarwaja which is still structurally intact. There is a Chamunda Devi Mandir on the fort along with a few remnants of a cannon as well. There are seven water tanks carved out of a single stone. The top of the fort offers splendid views of the neighbouring regions along with views of forts like Shivneri, Jivdhan and Hadsar. One can also see the seven tanks, the Kukadi river and the Manikdoh dam. [3]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Chavand, Sahyadri, Shivaji, Trekking, Marathi, Maharastra". trekshitiz.com. Archived from the original on 28 August 2012.
2. ^ The Gazetteers Department. Archived 2018-02-01 at the Wayback Machine
3. ^ "Chavand Fort Trek | A Complete Guide (History, Trail, How to reach)".

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Forts in Maharashtra

Ahmednagar district|

* Ahmednagar Fort
* Bahadurgad
* Bhairavgad
* Bitangad
* Harishchandragad
* Kaladgad
* Kharda
* Kunjargad
* Madan Fort
* Manjarsumbha fort
* Pabargad
* Patta Fort
* Ratangad

Akola district|

* Akola Fort
* Balapur
* Narnala

Amravati district|

* Amner Fort
* Gawilghur

Aurangabad district|

* Antur Fort
* Daulatabad Fort

Chandrapur district|

* Chandrapur Fort
* Ballarpur Fort
* Bhadravati Fort
* Manikgad

Dhule district|

* Bhamer
* Laling
* Thalner

Kolhapur district|

* Bhudargad
* Gandharvgad
* Panhala
* Pargadh
* Pavangad
* Samangad
* Vishalgad

Latur district|

* Udgir

Mumbai City district|

* Bombay Castle
* Dongri Fort
* Fort George
* Mahim Fort
* Mazagon Fort
* Riwa Fort
* Sewri Fort
* Sion Hillock Fort
* Worli Fort

Mumbai Suburban district|

* Castella de Aguada
* Madh

Nagpur district|

* Sitabuldi

Nanded district|

* Kandhar Fort

Nashik district|

* Aavandhagad
* Achala Fort
* Ahivant Fort
* Alang
* Anjaneri
* Ankai Fort
* Bahulagad
* Bhaskargad
* Chandwad
* Chauler Fort
* Dermal
* Dhodap
* Hargad
* Harihar fort
* Hatgad
* Indrai
* Kanchangad
* Kanhergad
* Kavnai fort
* Kulang
* Madangad
* Malegaon
* Mangi-Tungi
* Moragad
* Mulher
* Nhavigad
* Rajdher fort
* Ramsej
* Salher
* Salota
* Saptashrungi
* Tankai fort
* Tringalwadi
* Waghera

Osmanabad district|

* Naldurg Fort
* Paranda Fort

Palghar district|

* Bassein
* Kaldurg
* Tandulwadi

Pune district|

* Anghaai Fort
* Bhorgiri Fort
* Chawand
* Dhakoba
* Ghangad
* Hadsar Fort
* Induri Fort
* Jivdhan
* Kailasgad
* Kawla
* Korigad/Koraigad
* Lohagad
* Malhargad
* Manaranjan
* Mangalgad
* Morgiri Fort
* Narayangad
* Nimgiri
* Purandar
* Rajgad
* Rajmachi
* Rayri Fort
* Rohida
* Sangram Durg
* Sindola Fort
* Shaniwar Wada
* Shivneri
* Shrivardhan
* Sinhagad
* Tikona
* Torna
* Tung
* Vajragad Fort
* Visapur

Raigad district|

* Agarkot
* Avchitgad
* Bhimashankar Fort
* Birwadi
* Chambhargad
* Chandragad
* Dhak Bahiri
* Dronagiri
* Gadad Bahiri
* Ghangad
* Ghosalgad
* Irshalgad
* Karnala
* Khaderi
* Khanderi
* Kondhawi Fort
* Korlai
* Kothaligad Peb fort
* Kulaba
* Kurdugad
* Lingana
* Maangad
* Madgad
* Malanggad
* Mangalgad (Kangori)
* Manikgad
* Mirgad
* Mrugagad
* Murud-Janjira
* Padargad
* Padmadurg/ Kasa Fort
* Prabalgad
* Raigad
* Ratnagad
* Revdanda
* Sagargad
* Samrajgad
* Sankshi Fort
* Sarasgad
* Sarjekot
* Songad
* Songiri Fort
* Sudhagad
* Surgad
* Talagad
* Underi
* Vikatgad Peb fort

Ratnagiri district|

* Aambolgad
* Anjanwel
* Bankot
* Gowalkot
* Jaigad
* Kanakdurg
* Mahipatgad
* Mandangad
* Prachitgad
* Prunagad
* Rasalgad
* Ratnagiri (Ratnadurg)
* Sumargad
* Suvarnadurg
* Yashwantgad

Satara district|

* Ajinkyatara
* Bhairavgad
* Bhushangad
* Chandan-Vandan
* Dategad
* Gunavantgad
* Jangali Jayagad
* Kalyangad
* Kamalgad
* Kenjalgad
* Mahimangad
* Pandavgad
* Prachitgad
* Pratapgad
* Sajjangad
* Santoshgad
* Vairatgad
* Vardhangad
* Varugad
* Vasantgad
* Vasota

Sindhudurg district|

* Aasavgad
* Bharatgad
* Rajkot Fort
* Sanrjekot
* Sindhudurg
* Vijaydurg

Thane district|

* Aasawa
* Arnala
* Asherigad
* Ballalgad
* Balwantgad
* Belapur Fort
* Bhairavgad
* Bhandargad
* Bhavanigad
* Bhupatgad
* Chanderigad
* Dahanugad
* Daulatmandal
* Dharavi
* Durgadi Fort
* Gambhirgad
* Ghodbunder Fort
* Gorakhgad
* Gotara
* Jivdhaanigad
* Kamandurg
* Kelwegad
* Kohojgad
* Mahuli
* Malang gad
* Palasgad
* Tahuli
* Shirgav Fort

Jalna district|

* Jalna Fort(Mastgarh)
* Rohilagarh
* Jafrabad Qila

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