Civilian casualties in the Second Intifada

The following is a partial list of civilian casualties in the Second Intifada.

According to the International Institute for Counter-Terrorism, 887 (78 percent) of the 1,137 Israelis killed in attacks from September 2000 – 2005 were civilians.[1] Another 8,341 Israelis were wounded during this period, including 5,676 civilians and 2,665 security forces personnel.[2] The majority of casualties were caused by suicide bombings, though Israelis have also been killed by planted bombs, shootings, stonings, stabbings, lynchings, rockets, and other methods of attack.[2]

According to B'Tselem, in the ten years from 2000 to 2010, of the 6371 Palestinians killed by Israeli forces, at least 2996 did not participate in hostilities when killed, and 1317 were minors. Out of 1083 Israelis killed, 741 were civilians (124 minors).[3]

## Background

[edit]

A 2007 study of Palestinian suicide bombings that took place from September 2000 through August 2005 found that 39.9 percent of the suicide attacks were carried out by Hamas, 25.7 percent by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), 26.4 percent by Fatah, 5.4 percent by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) and 2.7 percent by other organizations.[4] The youngest victim of the Second Intifada was an Israeli infant who was nine hours old. Several pregnant women have also been killed.[5][6]

Israeli civilians' deaths do not show a high regularity in their age or gender distribution, as Palestinian militants chose to attack whichever civilian targets were accessible. The targets included the Dolphinarium discotheque massacre, a place frequented by Israeli youth, and open-air markets and public buses, which are disproportionately used by women and the elderly.[1] A number of attacks against Israeli civilians have been considered massacres[7][8][9] while others, such as the murder of a pregnant woman and her four young daughters, have been called crimes against humanity.[10]

## Israeli non-combatant casualties

[edit]

See also: Second Intifada § Combatant versus noncombatant deaths

The following is a partial list of Israeli civilian casualties of the Second Intifada. The International Institute for Counter-Terrorism (IPICT) puts civilian deaths at 78% and Israeli combatants at 22%, between 27 September 2000 and 1 January 2005. According to B'tselem between the start of the Second Intifada and Operation Cast Lead, 731 Israeli civilians and 332 members of the Israeli security services have been killed.[11][2] The Israeli civilians' deaths do not show a high regularity in their age or gender distribution, as Palestinian militants chose to attack whichever civilian targets were accessible. The targets included the Dolphinarium disco attack, a place frequented by Israeli youth, and open-air markets and public buses, which are disproportionately used by women and the elderly.[1] A number of attacks against Israeli civilians have been considered massacres.[12][13][14]

Date  | Incident  | Location  | Responsible party  | Deaths  | Injured  | Refs

|
|
|
|
|
|

October 1–9, 2000  | October 2000 events | Northern Israel | Israel Police and Arab rioters  | 13  |  | [15][16][17]
October 2, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Masha | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [2]
October 6, 2000  | Passenger in car killed by Palestinian stone-throwing | Coastal Highway near Jisr az-Zarqa | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [18]
October 19, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Mount Ebal near Nablus | Fatah and Palestinian security force  | 1  |  | [19]
October 30, 2000  | Murder  | A ravine near Beit Jala | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [20]
November 2, 2000  | Mahane Yehuda Market bombing  | Jerusalem | Islamic Jihad | 2  |  | [20]
November 8, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Rafah border crossing  | Three unknown Palestinians  | 1  |  | [2]
November 13, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Near Ofra | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [20]
November 13, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Near the Kissufim junction  | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [20]
November 20, 2000  | Roadside bomb  | Near Kfar Darom | Unknown Palestinians  | 2  |  | [20]
November 21, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Gush Katif | Palestinian sniper | 1  |  | [20]
November 22, 2000  | Car bombing  | Hadera | Unknown Palestinians  | 2  |  | [20]
December 8, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Kiryat Arba | Palestinian sniper  | 2  |  | [20]
December 21, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Road between Givat Ze'ev and Beit Horon | Unknown Palestinians  | 1  |  | [21]
December 31, 2000  | Shooting attack  | Ramallah | Palestinian snipers  | 2  |  | [22]
January 17, 2001  | Abduction and murder of Ofir Rahum | Ramallah | Tanzim | 1  |  | [23]
January 23, 2001  | Abduction and execution  | Tulkarem | Masked Palestinian gunmen  | 2  |  | [20]
February 1, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Jerusalem-Hebron highway  | Palestinian gunmen  | 1  |  | [20]
February 14, 2001  | 2001 Palestinian Bus Attack  | Holon | Khalil Mohammed Abu Alba  | 8  |  | [20]
March 4, 2001  | 2001 Netanya bombing | Netanya | Hamas(58)  | 3  |  | [24]
March 26, 2001  | Murder of Shalhevet Pass | Hebron | Palestinian sniper  | 1  |  | [25][26]
March 28, 2001  | Suicide bombing  | Mifgash HaShalom  | Hamas | 2  |  | [20]
April 1, 2001  | Stabbing attack  | Ha'aztmaut Street  | Terrorist group apprehended in July  | 1  |  | [20]
April 21, 2001  | Man killed and mutilated  | Village north of Ramallah | Unknown terrorist  | 1  |  | [20]
April 22, 2001  | Bomb detonated at a bus stop  | Weizman and Tchernichovsky streets  | Hamas | 1  |  | [20]
April 28, 2001  | Stabbing attack  | Kfar Ba'aneh  | Six members of a Hezbollah-linked Palestinian terrorist cell  | 1  |  | [20]
May 8, 2001  | Murder of Koby Mandell and Yosef Ishran | Tekoa | Palestinian militants  | 2  |  | [2]
May 15, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Alon Highway  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [20]
May 18, 2001  | 2001 HaSharon Mall suicide bombing | Netanya | Hamas | 5  |  | [20]
May 23, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Outside Ariel | Palestinian gunmen  | 1  |  | [20]
May 29, 2001  | Two women killed in a drive-by Shooting attack  | Gush Etzion | Tanzim | 2  |  | [20]
May 29, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Between Kedumim and Yitzhar | Tanzim | 1  |  | [20]
June 1, 2001  | Dolphinarium discotheque suicide bombing | Tel Aviv | Hamas | 21  |  | [27][28]
June 11, 2001  | Infant killed in stoning attack  | Shilo | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [20]
June 18, 2001  | Drive-by Shooting attack  | Between Homesh and Shavei Shomron | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [20]
June 18, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Near the entrance of Einav | Fatah | 1  |  | [20]
June 20, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Silat a-Dahar  | Palestinian gunman  | 1  |  | [20]
June 28, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Northern Samaria | Palestinian gunman  | 1  |  | [20]
July 2, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Baka a-Sharkia  | Palestinian gunman  | 1  |  | [20]
July 2, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Hebron | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [20]
July 4, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Near Tulkarem | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [20]
July 10, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Moshav Ahisemekh  | Two Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [20]
July 13, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Between Kiryat Arba and Hebron | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [20]
July 14, 2001  | Drive-by Shooting attack  | Kiryat Arba | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
July 24, 2001  | Stabbing and Shooting attack  | Ramallah | Unknown Palestinian  | 1  |  | [2]
July 26, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Jerusalem | Palestinian terrorists  | 1  |  | [2]
August 5, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Between Alfei Menashe and Karnei Shomron  | Palestinian gunmen  | 1  |  | [2]
August 6, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Amman | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [20]
August 9, 2001  | Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing | Downtown Jerusalem | Hamas and Islamic Jihad | 15  |  | [29][30]
August 9, 2001  | Teenager killed in a drive-by Shooting attack  | Gilboa region  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
August 25, 2001  | Men killed when gunmen opened fire on their car  | Jerusalem-Modi'in  | Palestinian gunmen  | 3  |  | [2]
August 26, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Near the entrance to the village of Zaita, opposite Kibbutz Magal  | Fatah | 1  |  | [2]
August 27, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Between Har Bracha and Itamar | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
August 29, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Outside Kutchin  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
August 30, 2001  | Shooting at point blank range  | Na'alin  | Masked Palestinian gunma  | 1  |  | [2]
September 9, 2001  | Nahariya train station suicide bombing | Nahariya  | Hamas  | 3  |  | [31]
September 12, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Near Habla  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
September 15, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Jerusalem  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
September 20, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Tekoa  | Al-Aqsa Martyr's Battalion  | 1  |  | [26]
September 24, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Shadmot Mehola  | Islamic Jihad | 1  |  | [2]
September 26, 2001  | Stabbing attack  | Moshav Maor  | Fatah  | 1  |  | [2]
October 4, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Afula | Fatah  | 3  |  | [2]
October 5, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Avnei Hafetz  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
October 17, 2001  | Assassination of Rehavam Ze'evi | Hyatt hotel, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem  | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | 1  |  | [32]
October 28, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Hadera  | Islamic Jihad  | 4  |  | [2]
November 4, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Northern Jerusalem  | Palestinian militant  | 2  |  | [2]
November 9, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Northern Samaria | Palestinian terrorists  | 1  |  | [2]
November 11, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Moshav Kfar Hess | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
November 27, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Afula | Palestinian militant  | 2  |  | [2]
November 27, 2001  | Grenade and shooting attack  | Gaza | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
November 29, 2001  | Pardes Hanna bus bombing | Pardes Hanna-Karkur | Islamic Jihad | 3  |  | [20]
December 1, 2001  | Ben Yehuda Street Bombing | Downtown Jerusalem | Hamas | 11  |  | [33][34][35]
December 2, 2001  | Haifa bus 16 suicide bombing | Haifa | Hamas | 15  |  | [36][37]
December 2, 2001  | Shooting attack  | Elei Sinai  | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
December 12, 2001  | 2001 Immanuel bus attack | Emmanuel, Samaria | Hamas and Fatah | 11  |  | [2]
December 17, 2001  | Murder  | Samaria | Three residents of Jaba  | 1  |  | [2]
January 15, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Givat Ze'ev  | Fatah's Al-Aqsa Brigade  | 1  |  | [2]
January 18, 2002  | Bat Mitzvah massacre | Hadera | al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 6  |  | [20]
January 22, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Jerusalem  | Fatah's Al-Aqsa Brigade  | 2  |  | [2]
January 25, 2002  | 2002 Tel Aviv outdoor mall bombing | Tel Aviv | Hamas  | 0  |  | [38][39]
January 27, 2002  | Jaffa Street bombing | Jerusalem  | al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [40]
February 6, 2002  | Home invasion & Shooting attack  | Moshav Hamra  | Fatah and Hamas  | 3  |  | [2]
February 8, 2002  | Stabbing attack  | Jerusalem  | Four Palestinians  | 1  |  | [2]
February 16, 2002  | Karnei Shomron Mall suicide bombing | Karnei Shomron  | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | 3  |  | [20]
February 18, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Gush Katif  | Fatah's Al-Aqsa Brigade  | 3  |  | [2]
February 21, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Entrance to Baka al-Garbiya  | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
February 22, 2002  | Drive-by Shooting attack  | Atarot-Givat Ze'ev  | Fatah  | 1  |  | [2]
February 25, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Between Tekoa and Nokdim  | Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades  | 2  |  | [2]
February 27, 2002  | Shooting attack  | North of Jerusalem  | Two Fatah groups  | 1  |  | [2]
March 2, 2002  | Yeshivat Beit Yisrael massacre | Beit Yisrael, Jerusalem  | Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 11  |  | [41][42]
March 3, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Samaria  | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade  | 10  |  | [2]
March 5, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Tel Aviv | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade  | 3  |  | [2]
March 5, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Bethlehem  | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade  | 1  |  | [2]
March 5, 2002  | 2nd Egged bus 823 bombing  | Afula  | Islamic Jihad  | 1  |  | [2]
March 7, 2002  | Atzmona Massacre | Gush Katif  | Hamas  | 5  |  | [2]
March 9, 2002  | Shooting & Grenade attack  | Netanya | Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades  | 2  |  | [2]
March 9, 2002  | Café Moment bombing | Rehavia, Jerusalem  | Hamas  | 11  |  | [43][44]
March 12, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Kiryat Sefer checkpoint  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
March 12, 2002  | Matzuva attack | Shlomi–Matzuva road  | Islamic Jihad  | 6  |  | [45]
March 17, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Kfar Sava  | Palestinian gunman  | 1  |  | [2]
March 20, 2002  | Umm al-Fahm bus bombing  | Umm al-Fahm  | Islamic Jihad  | 7  |  | [20]
March 21, 2002  | King George Street bombing | King George Street, Jerusalem  | al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades | 3  |  | [20]
March 24, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Northwest of Ramallah  | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
March 24, 2002  | Shooting attack  | South of Hebron  | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
March 27, 2002  | Passover massacre | Park Hotel, Netanya | Hamas  | 30  |  | [46][47]
March 28, 2002  | Family killed in their home  | Elon Moreh  | Hamas  | 4  |  | [2]
March 29, 2002  | Stabbing attack  | Gaza  | Palestinian militant  | 2  |  | [2]
March 29, 2002  | Kiryat HaYovel supermarket bombing | Kiryat HaYovel  | Hamas  | 2  |  | [48]
March 30, 2002  | Allenby Street coffee shop bombing  | Tel Aviv  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
March 31, 2002  | Matza restaurant suicide bombing | Haifa  | Hamas  | 16  |  | [49]
April 1, 2002  | Jerusalem roadblock bombing  | Jerusalem  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
April 10, 2002  | Yagur Junction bombing | Yagur Junction  | Hamas  | 8  |  | [50]
April 12, 2002  | 2002 Mahane Yehuda Market bombing | Mahane Yehuda Market, Jerusalem  | al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 6  |  | [51][52]
April 27, 2002  | Terrorist enter several homes, fire on people in their bedrooms, kill four  | Adora  | Hamas and the PFLP  | 4  |  | [53]
May 7, 2002  | 2002 Rishon LeZion bombing | Rishon LeZion | Hamas  | 16  |  | [54]
May 12, 2002  | Shooting attack at point-blank range  | Rafah  | Palestinian laborer  | 1  |  | [2]
May 19, 2002  | Netanya Market bombing | Netanya | Hamas and PFLP  | 3  |  | [55][56]
May 22, 2002  | Rothchild Street downtown pedestrian mall suicide bombing  | Rishon Lezion  | Palestinian militant  | 2  |  | [2]
May 27, 2002  | Petah Tikvah Mall bombing  | Petah Tikvah  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 2  |  | [2]
May 28, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Itamar | Palestinian gunman  | 3  |  | [57]
May 28, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Ramallah  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
June 5, 2002  | Megiddo Junction bus bombing | Megiddo Junction | Islamic Jihad  | 17  |  | [58][59]
June 8, 2002  | Teenager shot  | Ofra  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
June 8, 2002  | Man and pregnant woman gunned down  | Carmei Tzur  | Hamas  | 2  |  | [2]
June 11, 2002  | 2002 Herzliya shawarma restaurant bombing | Herzliya | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [60][61]
June 18, 2002  | Patt junction bus bombing | Jerusalem  | Hamas  | 19  |  | [62][63]
June 19, 2002  | French Hill attacks | Jerusalem  | al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 7  |  | [64]
June 20, 2002  | Itamar attack (2002) | Itamar | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | 5  |  | [20]
July 16, 2002  | 2002 Immanuel bus attack | Immanuel, Samaria  | Palestinian militants  | 9  |  | [65]
July 17, 2002  | Neve Shaanan Street bombing | Neve Shaanan, Tel Aviv  | Islamic Jihad  | 5  |  | [66][67]
July 25, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Alei Zahav  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
July 26, 2002  | Shooting attack  | South of Hebron  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 4  |  | [2]
July 30, 2002  | Two men shot  | Jama'in  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 2  |  | [2]
July 31, 2002  | Hebrew University massacre | Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Hamas  | 9  |  | [68]
August 1, 2002  | Shooting attack  | West of Tullkarem  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
August 4, 2002  | Two men shot  | Jerusalem  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 2  |  | [2]
August 4, 2002  | Meron Junction Bus 361 attack | Northern Israel, near Safed | Hamas | 9  |  | [69]
August 5, 2002  | Man and his wife killed when terrorists opened fire on their car  | Ramallah-Nablus road  | The Martyrs of the Palestinian Popular Army  | 2  |  | [2]
August 10, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Moshav Mechora  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
September 18, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Body found in Palestinian village east of Jerusalem  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
September 18, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Near Mavo Dotan  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
September 19, 2002  | Allenby Street bus bombing | Tel Aviv | Hamas | 6  |  | [70][71][72][73][74]
September 23, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Hebron | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
October 8, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Hebron  | Hamas  | 1  |  | [2]
October 10, 2002  | Dan bus No. 87 suicide bombing  | Geha highway  | Hamas  | 1  |  | [2]
October 21, 2002  | Egged bus 841 suicide bombing | Wadi Ara  | Islamic Jihad  | 14  |  | [75][76]
October 29, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Northern Samaria  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 3  |  | [2]
November 4, 2002  | 2002 Kfar Sava suicide bombing  | Kfar Sava  | Islamic Jihad  | 2  |  | [2]
November 6, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Pe'at Sadeh  | Hamas  | 2  |  | [2]
November 10, 2002  | Sirhan Sirhan Kibbutz shooting attack | Metzer | Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 5  |  | [77][78]
November 15, 2002  | 2002 Hebron ambush | Hebron | Palestinian Jerusalem Brigades  | 12  |  | [79]
November 18, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Near Rimonim  | Palestinian gunman  | 1  |  | [2]
November 21, 2002  | Kiryat Menachem bus bombing | Kiryat Menahem, Jerusalem  | Hamas  | 11  |  | [80][81]
November 28, 2002  | 2002 Beit She'an attack | Beit She'an | Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 6  |  | [82][83][84][85][86][87]
November 28, 2002  | 2002 Mombasa attacks | Mombasa, Kenya | Al-Qaeda | 13 (3 Israelis)  |  | [88]
December 20, 2002  | Shooting attack  | Kissufim corridor road  | Islamic Jihad | 1  |  | [2]
December 27, 2002  | Murder  | Otniel | Islamic Jihad | 4  |  | [2]
January 2, 2003  | Elderly man killed and mutilated  | Jordan Valley | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
January 5, 2003  | Tel Aviv central bus station massacre | Southern Tel Aviv  | Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades  | 23  |  | [89][90]
January 12, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Moshav Gadish  | Islamic Jihad | 1  |  | [2]
January 17, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Kiryat Arba | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
March 5, 2003  | Haifa bus 37 suicide bombing | Carmel section, Haifa  | Hamas  | 17  |  | [91][92]
March 7, 2003  | Murder  | Kiryat Arba | Hamas | 2  |  | [2]
March 19, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Northern Samaria | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
April 13, 2003  | Murder  | Ben Shemen forest  | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
April 15, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Karni industrial zone crossing  | Hamas | 2  |  | [2]
April 24, 2003  | 2003 Kfar Sava suicide bombing  | Kfar Sava  | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade and the PLFP  | 1  |  | [2]
April 30, 2003  | Mike's Place suicide bombing | Tel Aviv  | Hamas and Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades | 3  |  | [93]
May 4, 2003  | Stabbing attack  | Rosh Ha'ayin  | Palestinian militant  | 1  |  | [2]
May 5, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Samaria | The Fatah Al-Aqsa Brigades  | 1  |  | [2]
May 11, 2003  | Shooting attack  | North of Jerusalem  | Fatah and the PFLP | 1  |  | [2]
May 17, 2003  | Suicide bombing  | Hebron | Hamas | 2  |  | [2]
May 18, 2003  | 2003 French Hill suicide bombing | French Hill, Jerusalem | Hamas | 7  |  | [94][95][96][97]
May 19, 2003  | Afula mall bombing | Afula  | Islamic Jihad and the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades | 3  |  | [98][99][100]
June 5, 2003  | Man and teenager stabbed and beaten to death  | Jerusalem | Palestinian militants  | 2  |  | [2]
June 11, 2003  | Davidka Square bus bombing | Downtown Jerusalem  | Hamas  | 17  |  | [101][102]
June 12, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Northern Samaria | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
June 17, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Near the Kibbutz Eyal junction  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command | 1  |  | [2]
June 19, 2003  | 2003 Beit Shean suicide bombing  | South of Beit Shean | Islamic Jihad | 1  |  | [2]
June 20, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Near Ofra, north of Ramallah | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
June 26, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Baka al-Garbiyeh  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
July 7, 2003  | Suicide bombing  | Moshav Kfar Yavetz | Islamic Jihad | 1  |  | [2]
July 15, 2003  | Stabbing attack  | Tel Aviv | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
August 10, 2003  | Shrapnel from anti-aircraft shell  | Shlomi | Hezbollah | 1  |  | [2]
August 12, 2003  | 2003 Rosh Ha'ayin suicide bombing  | Rosh Ha'ayin | Palestinian terrorist  | 1  |  | [2]
August 12, 2003  | 2003 Ariel suicide bombing  | Ariel | Palestinian terrorist  | 2  |  | [2]
August 19, 2003  | Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing | Shmuel HaNavi, Jerusalem  | Hamas | 23  |  | [103][104]
August 29, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Northeast of Ramallah | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
September 9, 2003  | Tzrifin bus stop attack | Tzrifin | Hamas | 9  |  | [105]
September 9, 2003  | Café Hillel bombing | Jerusalem | Hamas | 7  |  | [105]
September 26, 2003  | Shooting attack  | Negohot, south of Hebron | Islamic Jihad | 2  |  | [2]
October 4, 2003  | Maxim restaurant suicide bombing | Haifa | Islamic Jihad | 21  |  | [106][107]
December 25, 2003  | Geha Interchange bus stop bombing | Geha Interchange | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | 4  |  | [108][109][110]
January 13, 2004  | Shooting attack  | Samaria | Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
January 14, 2004  | Liberty Bell Park bus bombing | Erez Crossing | Hamas and the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades | 4  |  | [111]
January 29, 2004  | Jerusalem bus 19 suicide bombing | Rehavia, Jerusalem | Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 11  |  | [112][113]
February 22, 2004  | Liberty Bell Park bus bombing | Liberty Bell Park  | Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 8  |  | [114]
February 27, 2004  | Shooting attack  | Lahav-Ashkelon road  | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigade and the PFLP | 2  |  | [2]
March 14, 2004  | Ashdod Port massacre | Port of Ashdod | Hamas and Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 10  |  | [115][116]
March 19, 2004  | Shooting attack  | French Hill, Jerusalem | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigade | 1  |  | [2]
April 3, 2004  | Shooting attack outside his home  | Avnei Hefetz | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
May 2, 2004  | Murder of Tali Hatuel and her four daughters | Gaza Strip | Islamic Jihad and Fatah | 5  |  | [117]
June 28, 2004  | Man and child killed by a Qassam rocket | Sderot | Hamas | 2  |  | [2]
June 29, 2004  | Shooting attack  | Beit Rima | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
July 4, 2004  | Shooting attack  | Yabad | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
August 13, 2004  | Shooting attack  | Itamar | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
August 31, 2004  | Beersheba massacre | Rager Boulevard, Beersheba | Hamas  | 16  |  | [118][119]
September 24, 2004  | Mortar attack  | Gush Katif | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
September 29, 2004  | Qassam rocket attack  | Sderot | Hamas | 2  |  | [2]
September 30, 2004  | Shooting attack  | Nissanit  | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
October 7, 2004  | 2004 Sinai bombings | Sinai Peninsula | Palestinian group  | 34 (12 Israelis)  |  | [120]
November 1, 2004  | Carmel Market bombing | Tel Aviv  | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine | 3  |  | [121]
December 21, 2004  | Stabbing attack  | Moshav Nehusha | Palestinian militants  | 1  |  | [2]
December 22, 2004  | Shooting attack  | West of Hebron | Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades | 1  |  | [2]
January 2, 2005 critically wounded; January 11, 2005 died  | Mortar attack  | Erez Industrial Zone  | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
January 12, 2005  | Bombing  | Near Morag | Islamic Jihad | 1  |  | [2]
January 13, 2005  | Karni border crossing attack | Karni Crossing | Hamas, the Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades and the Popular Resistance Committees | 6  |  | [122]
January 15, 2005  | Qassam rocket attack  | Sderot | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
January 18, 2005  | 2005 Gush Katif suicide bombing  | Gush Katif | Hamas | 1  |  | [2]
February 25, 2005  | Stage Club bombing | Tel Aviv | Islamic Jihad | 5  |  | [123]

## Palestinian non-combatant casualties

[edit]

See also: Second Intifada § Combatant versus noncombatant deaths

The following is a partial List of Palestinian civilian casualties in the Second Intifada. The portion of the killed since the beginning of the Second Intifada that were civilians is disputed.[124] According to B'Tselem, in the decade from 27 September 2000 to 27 September 2010, 6371 Palestinians were killed at least 2996 of whom did not participate in hostilities when they were killed.[3]

A study conducted by Israel's International Institute for Counter-Terrorism (ICT) concluded that 1,099 were non-combatants, or 35 percent.[125] According to the study, 103 (9 percent) were female and 996 (91 percent) were male.[125] Professor and historian Benny Morris came to a similar conclusion in his 2009 retrospective book One States, Two States, saying that about one third of the Palestinian deaths had been civilians.[126]

The portion of the 4,281 Palestinians killed since the beginning of the Second Intifada that were civilians is disputed. According to the Israeli human rights organization B'tselem, 2,038 were civilians.[127] Israeli historian Benny Morris estimated that about one third of the Palestinian deaths had been civilians.[128]

Another 609 Palestinian fatalities were inflicted by other Palestinians.[129][130]

Date  | Incident  | Location  | Responsible party  | Deaths  | Injuries  | References

|
|
|
|
|
|

September 30, 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Next to Ramallah | Israeli security forces | 2 |  | [131]
September 30, 2000 | Shooting incident | Next to Ayosh Junction, Ramallah and al-Bira district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 1, 2000 | Helicopter gunship attack | Nablus | Israeli Air Force | 2 |  | [131]
October 1, 2000 | Shooting incident | Ayosh Junction, Ramallah and al-Bira district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 1, 2000 | Shooting incident | Netzarim Junction, Deir al-Balah | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 1 - October 9, 2000 | October 2000 events | Northern Israel | Israel Police | 1 |  | [132]
October 2, 2000 | Shooting incident | Nablus | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 2, 2000 | Shooting incident | Tulkarem | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 4, 2000 | Shooting incident | Netzarim Junction, Deir al-Balah district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 6, 2000 | Shooting incident during settler riot | East Jerusalem | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 7, 2000 | Shooting incident | Gaza City | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 7, 2000 | Shooting attack during settler riot | Bidya, Salfit district | Israeli settlers | 1 |  | [133]
October 18, 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Rafah | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 11, 2000 | Shooting incident | Tulkarem | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 13, 2000 | Crossfire shooting incident | Al-Fawar camp, Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
October 16, 2000 | Shooting incident | Bethlehem | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 16, 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Nablus | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 17, 2000 | Shooting incident | Beit Furik, Nablus district | Unknown | 1 |  | [133]
October 20, 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Ayosh Junction, Ramallah and al-Bira district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 20, 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Qalqilya | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 20, 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Salfit | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 20, 2000 | Shooting incident | Tulkarem | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
20 October 2000 | Shooting incident | Kafr Qalil, Nablus district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
21 October 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | Kfar Darom, Deir al-Balah district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
21 October 2000 | Shooting during demonstration | al-Bireh | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
22 October 2000 | Teenager shot during demonstration | Kfar Darom, Deir al-Balah district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
22 October 2000 | Child shot during demonstration | North Gaza district | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
October 23, 2000 | Civilian shot in his home | Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
24 October 2000 | Teenager shot | Khan Yunis | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
24 October 2000 | Teenage bystander shot during clashes | Khan Yunis | Israeli security forces | 1 |  | [131]
November 11, 2000 | Man killed while working | Shalala Street, Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
14 November 2000 | Man killed by stone-throwing | Kfar Malik, Ramallah and al-Bira district | Israeli settlers | 1 |  | [133]
November 16, 2000 | Man shot near checkpoint | Beit Umar | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
December 31, 2000 | Child bystander shot | Haret es-Sheikh neighborhood, Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
January 5, 2001 | Woman shot in her home | Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
February 17, 2001 | Workers on a collective farm killed in crossfire | Abu Snainah neighborhood, Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 2 |  | [134]
February 17, 2001 | Driver caught killed in crossfire | Abu Snanah neighborhood, Hebron | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [134]
May 1, 2001 | Baby killed by mortar fire | Khan Yunis | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [135]
13 June 2001 | Man shot while driving with his family | Next to Hizma, al-Quds district | Israelis | 1 |  | [133]
7 July 2001 | Boy killed in tank fire | Rafah | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [136]
19 July 2001 | Men killed in drive-by shooting attack | South of Hebron | Israeli settlers | 3 |  | [137]
August 29, 2001 | Man killed in drive-by shooting attack | Northeastern Jerusalem | Israeli settlers | 1 |  | [138]
2 December 2001 | Man shot at the bank | East Jerusalem | Bank security guard | 1 |  | [133]
4 March 2002  | Khalil Suleiman killed when his ambulance was attacked  | Jenin  | Israeli Defense Forces  | 1  | 2-5  | [139]
April 1, 2002 | Workers killed in an ambush on their truck | Next to Kocha Hashahar, Ramallah and al-Bira district | Israeli settlers | 2 |  | [133]
April 2002 | Battle of Jenin | Jenin | Israel Defense Forces | 22 |  | [140]
April 20, 2002 | Entire family killed in Home demolition | Nablus | Israel Defense Forces | 5 |  | [141]
21 June 2002 | Man shot during settler riot | Huwara, Nablus district | Israeli settlers | 1 |  | [133]
12 July 2002 | Death of Imad Abu Zahra | Jenin | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [142]
July 22, 2002 | Assassination of Salah Shahade | Gaza City | Israel Defense Forces | 14 (+1 militant) |  | [143][144][145]
July 29, 2002 | Teenager shot in settler attack on Palestinian neighborhood | Hebron | Israeli settlers | 1 |  | [146]
October 6, 2002 | Young man shot while harvesting olives | 'Aqraba, Nablus district | Israeli settlers | 1 |  | [133]
October 11, 2002 | Killing of Shaden Abu-Hijleh | Nablus | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [147]
January 25, 2003 | Man shot in field | Next to Budrus, Ramallah and al-Bira district | Not specified | 1 |  | [133]
February 3, 2003 | An elderly woman killed in home demolition | al-Maghazi refugee camp, Deir al-Balah district | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [148][149]
February 5, 2003 | Nurses killed by helicopter gunfire in medical clinic | Al-Wafa Hospital, Gaza City | Israel Defense Forces | 2 |  | [148][150]
March 3, 2003 | Civilians killed in invasion of refugee camp | Jabalia refugee camp, Gaza | Israel Defense Forces | 6 |  | [148][150]
June 12, 2003 | Civilians killed in assassination of Yasser Muhammed Salah Taha | Gaza City | Israeli security forces | 4 (+1 militant) |  | [148]
1 December 2003 | Man killed in crossfire | Next to Hebron | Israeli security guards | 1 |  | [133]
3 March 2004 | Pregnant woman killed | Bureij refugee camp | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [151]
4 March 2003 | Elderly shepherd killed | South of Gaza City | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [152]
19 April 2003 | Killing of Nazeh Darwazeh | Nablus | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [153]
4 April 2003 | Man shot near settlement | Peza'el, Jericho | Settlement security officer | 1 |  | [133]
September 15, 2004 | Man shot while driving | Road 557 in the West Bank | Israeli settler | 1 |  | [154]
27 September 2004 | Man shot while driving his taxi | Salem, Nablus district | Israeli settler | 1 |  | [133]
4 October 2004 | Shooting of Iyman Hams | Gaza Strip | Israel Defense Forces | 1 |  | [155]

## Foreigner casualties in the Second Intifada

[edit]

During the course of the second intifada, a total of 64 foreign citizens were killed.[129]

### Casualties by Israel

[edit]

* Iain Hook – English UNRWA aid project manager shot and killed by an IDF soldier, who mistook a cellphone in his hand for a gun or grenade, in Jenin, November 22, 2002.[156][157]
* Rachel Corrie – American ISM activist killed in an IDF bulldozer during her protest of the demolition of a Palestinian home on March 16, 2003.[158]
* Tom Hurndall – English ISM volunteer fatally shot by an IDF sniper in Gaza, April 11, 2003.[159]
* James Miller – Welsh film-maker shot and killed by the IDF in Gaza, May 2, 2003.[160]

### Casualties by Palestinians

[edit]

* Constantin Straturula, 52, of Romania – Killed in a Palestinian bomb attack May 10, 2001.[2]
* Virgil Martinescu, 29, of Romania – Killed in a Palestinian bomb attack May 10, 2001.[2]
* Aleksei Lupalu, 16, of the Ukraine – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing June 2, 2001.[161]
* Sergei Panchenko, 20, Ukraine.[162] – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing June 2, 2001
* Giora Balash, 60, from São Paulo, Brazil – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 9, 2001.[163]
* Shoshana Yehudit (Judy) Greenbaum, 31, from Passaic, New Jersey, United States – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 9, 2001.[163]
* Rosaria Reyes, 42, Filipino citizen – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing December 2, 2001.[20]
* Avraham (Avi) Boaz, 71, American citizen – Kidnapped at a PA security checkpoint in Beit Jala on January 15, 2001; bullet-ridden body found in Beit Sahur.[2]
* Catherine Berruex, 25, of Switzerland and Turgut Cengiz Toytunç of Turkey, observers at the TIPH - killed in Hebron by Islamic Jihad March 26, 2002 [164]
* Perla Hermele, 79, of Stockholm, Sweden – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing March 27, 2002.[165]
* Zuhila Hushi, 47, Chinese citizen, of Gilo – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing April 12, 2002.[166]
* Lin Chin Mai, 34, Chinese citizen – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing April 12, 2002.[167]
* Chai Zin Chang, 32, Chinese citizen – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing April 12, 2002.[168]
* Tatiana Igelski, 43, of Moldova – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing June 19, 2002.[169]
* Adrian Andres, 30, of Romania – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing July 17, 2002.[170]
* Li Bin, 33, of China – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing July 17, 2002.[171]
* Janis Ruth Coulter, 36, of New York (US) – Killed by a Palestinian remotely detonated concealed bomb July 31, 2002.[172][173] It was carried out by an East Jerusalem-based Hamas cell whose members are serving multiple life sentences in Israeli prisons for that attack and others.[174]
* David Gritz, 24, of Massachusetts (US-France) – Killed by a Palestinian remotely detonated concealed bomb July 31, 2002.[172][173] It was carried out by an East Jerusalem-based Hamas cell whose members are serving multiple life sentences in Israeli prisons for that attack and others.[174]
* Marla Bennett, 24, of California (US) – Killed by a Palestinian remotely detonated concealed bomb July 31, 2002.[172][173] It was carried out by an East Jerusalem-based Hamas cell whose members are serving multiple life sentences in Israeli prisons for that attack and others.[174]
* Benjamin Blutstein, 25, of Pennsylvania (US) – Killed by a Palestinian remotely detonated concealed bomb July 31, 2002.[172][173] It was carried out by an East Jerusalem-based Hamas cell whose members are serving multiple life sentences in Israeli prisons for that attack and others.[174]
* Dina Carter, 37, of Jerusalem (US) – Killed by a Palestinian remotely detonated concealed bomb July 31, 2002.[172][173] It was carried out by an East Jerusalem-based Hamas cell whose members are serving multiple life sentences in Israeli prisons for that attack and others.[174]
* Adelina Kononen, 37, of the Philippines – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 4, 2002.[175]
* Rebecca Roga, 40, of the Philippines – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 4, 2002.[176]
* Jonathan (Yoni) Jesner, 19, of Glasgow, Scotland – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing September 19, 2002.[177]
* Mircea Varga, 25, a tourist from Romania – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing November 21, 2002.[178]
* Ion (Nelu) Nicolae, 34, of Romania – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[179]
* Mihai Sabau, 38, of Romania – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[180]
* Li Peizhong, 41, of China – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[181]
* Steven Arthur Cromwell, 43, of Ghana – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[182]
* Krassimir Mitkov Angelov, 32, of Bulgaria – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[183]
* Ivan Gaptoniak, 46, of Ukraine – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[184]
* Guo Aiping, 47, of China – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 5, 2003.[185]
* Zhang Minmin, 50, of China – died of her injuries on January 13, 2003 from a Palestinian suicide bombing.[186]
* Haile Abraha Hawki, 56, a foreign worker from Eritrea – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing June 11, 2003.[187]
* Krastyu Radkov, 46, of Bulgaria – Killed in a Palestinian shooting attack June 30, 2003 west Jenin while driving a truck. Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades claimed responsibility.[2]
* Goldie Taubenfeld, 43, of New Square, New York – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 19, 2003.[188]
* Shmuel Taubenfeld, 3 months, of New Square, New York – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 19, 2003.[188]
* Maria Antonia Reslas, 39, of the Philippines – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing August 19, 2003.[188]
* John Eric Branchizio, 37, of Texas – Killed by a Palestinian bomb October 15, 2003 in the Gaza Strip, along with two other American diplomatic personnel.[2]
* John Martin Linde, Jr., 30, of Missouri – Killed by a Palestinian bomb October 15, 2003 in the Gaza Strip, along with two other American diplomatic personnel.[2]
* Mark T. Parson, 31, of New York – Killed by a Palestinian bomb October 15, 2003 in the Gaza Strip, along with two other American diplomatic personnel.[2]
* Patricia Ter'n Navarrete, 33, of Ecuador – Killed by a Palestinian terrorist in a shooting attack November 19, 2003, north of Eilat.[2]
* Mehbere Kifile, 35, of Ethiopia – Killed in a Palestinian suicide bombing January 29, 2004.[189]
* Weerachai Wongput, 37, from the Nong Han District of the northeastern province of Udon Thani in Thailand – Killed by shrapnel from mortar fire on June 21, 2004. Hamas claimed responsibility.[2]
* Pratheep Nanongkham, 24, of Thailand – Killed when armed terrorists infiltrated the hothouse area of Kfar Darom in the central Gaza Strip on October 6, 2004. Hamas claimed responsibility.[2]

## See also

[edit]

* List of Israeli civilian casualties in the Second Intifada
* List of Palestinian suicide attacks
* Israeli casualties of war

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c "ICT Middleastern Conflict Statistics Project" Archived July 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine . Short summary page with "Breakdown of Fatalities: September 27, 2000 through January 1, 2005." International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism. Full report: "An Engineered Tragedy" Archived September 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Statistical Analysis of Casualties in the Palestinian – Israeli Conflict, September 2000 – September 2002. International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism. Article is here [1] [permanent dead link] also.
2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz "Victims of Palestinian Violence and Terrorism since September 2000". Archived from the original on April 3, 2007. Retrieved 2011-11-11.
3. ^ a b 10 years to the second Intifada – summary of data B'tselem 27 September 2010
4. ^ Human Capital and the Productivity of Suicide Bombers pdf Archived January 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Journal of Economic Perspectives Volume 21, Number 3, Summer 2007. Pages 223–238
5. ^ Copans, Laurie. "Israeli Bus Victims Include Baby". The Associated Press. July 17, 2002. Retrieved March 13, 2012.
6. ^ "Weinberg infant". Retrieved July 24, 2017.
7. ^ Bat mitzvah massacre in Israel leaves seven dead, Phil Reeves, January 18, 2002.
8. ^ Sources describing the incident as the "Passover massacre":
* "Alleged Passover massacre plotter arrested", CNN, March 26, 2008.
* Ohad Gozani, "Hotel blast survivors relive the Passover massacre", The Daily Telegraph, March 29, 2002.
* "This reached a peak following the Passover massacre in the seaside resort of Netanya..." David Newman, "The consequence or the cause? Impact on the Israel-Palestine Peace Process", in Mary E. A. Buckley, Mary Buckley, Rick Fawn. Global Responses to Terrorism: 9/11, the War in Afghanistan, and Beyond, Routledge, 2003, ISBN 0-415-31429-1, p. 158.
* "They faced stiff resistance from Palestinian gunmen who began preparing the camp's defenses as early as the Passover massacre in Netanya..." Todd C. Helmus, Russell W. Glenn. Steeling the Mind: Combat Stress Reactions and Their Implications for Urban Warfare Rand Corporation, 2005, ISBN 0-8330-3702-1, p. 58.
* "It can therefore be asked whether the 'human bomb' offensive starting with the Passover massacre on 27 March 2002..." Brigitte L. Nacos, "The Terrorist Calculus Behind 9–11: A Model for Future Terrorism?" in Gus Martin. The New Era of Terrorism: Selected Readings, Sage Publications Inc, 2004, ISBN 0-7619-8873-4, p. 176.
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11. ^ B'Tselem – Statistics – Fatalities Archived 2012-07-29 at the Wayback Machine, B'Tselem.
12. ^ Bat mitzvah massacre in Israel leaves seven dead, Phil Reeves, 18 January 2002
13. ^ Sources describing the incident as the "Passover massacre":
* "Alleged Passover massacre plotter arrested", CNN, 26 March 2008.
* Ohad Gozani, "Hotel blast survivors relive the Passover massacre", The Daily Telegraph, 29/03/2002.
* "This reached a peak following the Passover massacre in the seaside resort of Netanya..." David Newman, "The consequence or the cause? Impact on the Israel-Palestine Peace Process", in Mary E. A. Buckley, Mary Buckley, Rick Fawn. Global Responses to Terrorism: 9/11, the War in Afghanistan, and Beyond, Routledge, 2003, ISBN 0-415-31429-1, p. 158.
* "They faced stiff resistance from Palestinian gunmen who began preparing the camp's defenses as early as the Passover massacre in Netanya..." Todd C. Helmus, Russell W. Glenn. Steeling the Mind: Combat Stress Reactions and Their Implications for Urban Warfare Rand Corporation, 2005, ISBN 0-8330-3702-1, p. 58.
* "It can therefore be asked whether the 'human bomb' offensive starting with the Passover massacre on 27 March 2002..." Brigitte L. Nacos, "The Terrorist Calculus Behind 9–11: A Model for Future Terrorism?" in Gus Martin. The New Era of Terrorism: Selected Readings, Sage Publications Inc, 2004, ISBN 0-7619-8873-4, p. 176.
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33. ^ "Death toll climbs in Jerusalem attacks". BBC News. December 2, 2001. Retrieved April 30, 2010.
34. ^ "Israel faces deadly onslaught". BBC News. December 2, 2001. Retrieved April 30, 2010.
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39. ^ Palestinian Terrorism- Photos - January 22-27- 200 Archived 2009-03-08 at the Wayback Machine
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