Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks

Park district in Central Ohio

The Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks are a group of 20 metropolitan parks in and around Columbus, Ohio. They are officially organized into the Columbus and Franklin County Metropolitan Park District. The Metro Parks system was organized in 1945 under Ohio Revised Code Section 1545 as a separate political division of the state of Ohio. The Metro Parks are overseen by a Board of Park Commissioners consisting of three citizens appointed to three-year terms without compensation by the Judge of the Probate Court of Franklin County, Ohio. The Board in turn appoints an Executive Director responsible for operations and management of the parks.

The Metro Parks system protects over 27,500 acres (111 km2) of land and water and extends over seven counties in Central Ohio[1] and the Hocking Hills area. Facilities and programs include trails, shelters, lodges, nature centers, educational facilities and programs, natural resources management, stormwater management, picnicking, boating, and other recreational activities.

## History

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The Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks system was created in 1945 after a study was commissioned by the Columbus and Franklin County planning commissioners. The study endorsed the development of a metro park system with the area's rivers and streams as idea land for the parks modeled after the Cleveland Metroparks. The parks would also contribute to the preservation, protection, and restoration of natural resources. Walter A. Tucker became the first president-secretary of the Metro Parks. Tucker negoitated the first parcel of land purchase in 1947 that would become Blacklick Woods.[2]

In 1970, Tucker retired and was succeeded by Edward F. Hutchins as president-secretary.[3]

## Governance

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The three Board of Park Commissioners are appointed to terms of three years by the Judge of the Probate Court of Franklin County. The board approve land acquisitions, development, policies and regulations, and financial transactions. Park Commissioners oversee administrative operations of Metro Parks.[4]

## Parks

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### Battelle Darby Creek

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Main article: Battelle Darby Creek Metro Park

Located along the southwest boundary of Franklin County Battelle Darby Creek is the largest Metro Park at over 7,103 acres (2,874 ha).[5][6] The park encompasses lands and creek beds north and south of the confluence of the Big and Little Darby Creeks. Unique features include restored tallgrass prairie areas totalling 2,000 acres (810 ha)[7] that house a group of 10 American bison,[8][9] a large nature center with exhibits about the exceptional biodiversity of Big Darby Creek, and a Fort Ancient mound. Thirteen miles of the Big Darby Creek and Little Darby Creek flow through the park. Much of the land for the park was donated by the Battelle Memorial Institute. The northern parcel lies just outside the town of West Jefferson (In Madison County). The park follows the Darby Creeks south past the village of Georgesville and continues towards the crossroads of Darbydale. Detached parcels of the park extend along Darby Creek to the village of Harrisburg (into Pickaway County).

### Blacklick Woods

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Blacklick Woods Metro Park

Main article: Blacklick Woods Metro Park

Opened in 1948, and located in Reynoldsburg, this 643-acre (260 ha) park[10] is the oldest park in the system. Within the forested area of the park is the Walter A. Tucker State Nature Preserve preserving one of the oldest Beech-maple forest in central Ohio. In the southern area of the preserve you can find an assortment of white and pin oak, white ash with specimens of red maple, red elm, shagbark and bitternut hickory, hophornbeam, American hornbeam and dogwood. There are also wetlands and seasonable ponds in the southern area of the nature preserve where salamanders, chorus frogs, and wood ducks among other aquatic life and amphibians can be found.[11] Fox, Rabbits, and White-Tailed Deer can also be seen throughout the park. It is also well known as a good spot for bird watching.[12] The Golf Course has been certified by Audubon International as a Cooperative Sanctuary.[13] The Blacklick Woods Nature Center with Naturalists and volunteers is also available to answer questions. Blacklick Creek flows south along the eastern boundary of the park and is accessible by several trails that travel through a variety of fields, meadows, and forests.

In 1974, Blacklick Woods was designated as a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service.[14]

### Blendon Woods

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Blendon Woods forests in fall

Located in Northeast Columbus near Westerville, the 653-acre (264 ha) Blendon Woods contains rolling forest land along with the 118-acre (48 ha) Walden Waterfowl Refuge with its 11-acre Thoreau Lake. The park also features a nature center, natural play area and a disc golf course.

### Chestnut Ridge

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Opened in 1988, Chestnut Ridge is located on the first ridge in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains southeast of Columbus near Carroll.[15] At 1,116 feet (340 m) above sea level, it rises approximately 300 feet above the surrounding land. On clear days, it is possible to see the skyline of Downtown Columbus from one of the overlook points on top of the ridge. Other features of the park include picnic areas and extensive mountain biking trails.

### Clear Creek

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Main article: Clear Creek Metro Park

The most remote of all Columbus Metro Parks, Clear Creek is located near Rockbridge in the Hocking Hills region of southeast Ohio. Nearly the entire park is designated a State Nature Preserve, making off trail activity prohibited. Unique features of the park include stands of hemlock trees, numerous deep hollows, and wildflowers.

### Glacier Ridge

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Glacier Ridge Metro Park

Just northwest of Dublin, Glacier Ridge opened to the public in 2002.[16] The park contains a paved multi-use trail, a disc golf course, a bridle trail, and a large wetland area.

### Heritage Trail

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This linear park located in Hilliard opened in 1995. The primary feature of the park is a 7-mile (11 km) multi-use trail.

### Highbanks

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Highbanks Metro Park

Main article: Highbanks Metro Park

The most visited in the park system, Highbanks Metro Park contains exceptional natural features and was designated as a National Natural Landmark.[17] Located near Lewis Center, the park was named for large shale bluffs that overlook the Olentangy River. Within the park is a large nature center, a sledding hill, a Natural Play Area where off trail activity is permitted, Adena culture mounds, and the Edward F. Hutchins State Nature Preserve.

### Homestead

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In Hilliard, Ohio, Homestead is a 44-acre (18 ha) park in Hilliard featuring a covered bridge, a replica train station and an outdoor amphitheater. It has a 0.75-mile paved trail which connects to the 7-mile Heritage Trail, which runs along the park's western border.

### Inniswood Metro Gardens

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Main article: Inniswood Metro Gardens

Unique among the Metro Parks, Inniswood Metro Gardens (also known as Inniswood Botanical Garden and Nature Preserve) is primarily a managed botanical garden. Located in Westerville, there are a number of theme gardens that showcase various plant communities.

### Pickerington Ponds

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Main article: Pickerington Ponds Metro Park

Pickerington Ponds is a 1,608-acre (651 ha) park with several trails and 5 overlooks for bird and other wildlife watching.[18] A State Nature Preserve in Southeast Columbus, this park was first acquired in 1986. It is primarily focused on providing a habitat for various birds and contains many wetland areas. Pickerington Ponds is designated an Important Bird Area by Audubon Ohio. More than 260 species of birds have been seen here.[19]

### Prairie Oaks

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Located on the Franklin and Madison County border, Prairie Oaks first opened to the public in 2000.[20] As the name suggests, the park contains large areas of restored Oak Savannah that were common in the area prior to European settlement in the 1800s. A former quarry area in the eastern part of the park provides boating opportunities as well as a canine swimming area.

### Quarry Trails

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Main article: Quarry Trails Metro Park

Located on the west side of Columbus in the community of San Margherita, Quarry Trails is a 220-acre (89 ha) park that was formerly the Marble Cliff Quarry.[21] The quarry was the largest limestone quarry in the United States from its opening in the mid-19th century until its sale around 1985.[22] On November 30, 2021, the first 62-acre section of the park opened to the public and allows for biking, hiking, fishing, rock climbing, canoeing, paddle-boarding, floating boardwalks, a zipline, and a sledding hill. The park is situated within a larger development which will have apartments, townhomes, condominiums, office space and retail.[21]

### Rocky Fork

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Rocky Fork Metro Park is in Westerville, Ohio. It features about 1,000 acres (400 ha) of woods and fields. The park includes a bridle trail, dog park and off-leash dog trail, a paved trail and nature trails plus a picnic shelter and wetlands. Rocky Fork runs through the park, which is a partnership with New Albany, the City of Columbus and Plain Township.

Scioto Audubon Metro Park

### Scioto Audubon

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Main article: Scioto Audubon Metro Park

The most urban of the Metro Parks, Scioto Audubon is located in the Brewery District near Downtown Columbus. The park is a major bird migration stopover, and as such hosts the Grange Insurance Audubon Center. Opened in 2008, the park is situated on a peninsula stretching into the Scioto River and contains numerous wetland areas. Other features include multi-use trail connection to the north and south, a climbing wall, and an old water tower with an overlook deck.

### Scioto Grove

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Main article: Scioto Grove Metro Park

Located in Grove City, Ohio, the 19th Metro Park opened in May 2016 and features five backpacking sites as well as seven miles of trails through woods and along the river.

### Sharon Woods

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Named for Sharon Township where it is located, this park is among the most frequently visited. The park also includes the 320-acre (130 ha) Edward S. Thomas Nature Preserve containing eight different species of old growth oak trees, some more than 250 years old. The northern part of the nature preserve contains the Spring Hollow Outdoor Education Center lands. The ravine bottom around Spring Creek has a multitude of different trees including various sycamore, butternut, black walnut, Ohio buckeye, pawpaw and red elm. The southern part of the nature preserve which contains several trails and an observation deck contains fields, and meadows accompanying forests such as oak-hickory association with scattered beech with a recovering elm-ash swamp forest including red elm, with white, green and blue ash trees.[23]

Schrock Lake provides fishing opportunities as well as ample opportunities for bird watching. A multi-use trail runs along the perimeter of the park. along with 4 additional designated trails that traverse various areas of Sharon Woods Metro Park.

### Slate Run

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Barn and farmhouse at Slate Run Living Historical Farm

Main article: Slate Run Metro Park

South of Canal Winchester, Slate Run Metro Park's most notable feature is an 1880s-era working historical farm staffed by volunteers. Visitors can see 19th century farm life, interact with the farm animals, and learn about canning and meat preservation. Other parts of the park include extensive hiking trails and a restored wetland area.

### Three Creeks

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Managed in cooperation with the City of Columbus, Three Creeks is located near Groveport and Bexley. Along the confluence trail, visitors can see where Alum, Big Walnut and Blacklick Creeks merge. Picnic areas, lakes, and extensive trails round out the features of this park.

### Walnut Woods

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Opened in 2011, this park encompasses a former tree nursery. Located just east of the village of Groveport, Walnut Woods also includes two dog parks - one for large dogs and one for small dogs. Wetland restoration is ongoing in the central part of the park.

## Future

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Columbus Metro Parks is continuing to expand with more acquisitions of land. One such expansion is in Blendon Township and is planned to remain rustic and primitive. The land currently under the management team from Blendon Woods Metro Park.[24]

## References

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1. ^ "Metro Parks – About Us". metroparks.net. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
2. ^ "Fifty Years of Conservation: Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks, 1945-1995". cdm16802.contentdm.oclc.org. 1995. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
3. ^ "Fifty Years of Conservation: Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks, 1945-1995". cdm16802.contentdm.oclc.org. 1995. Retrieved 2023-06-03.
4. ^ "Metro Parks Annual Report". cdm16802.contentdm.oclc.org. 1975. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
5. ^ "Battelle Darby Creek Metro Park". trails.com. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
6. ^ "Battelle Darby Creek - Metro Parks - Central Ohio Park System". metroparks.net. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
7. ^ Wilde, Renee (2021-05-25). "Baby Bison Welcomed To Restored Metro Park Prairie Habitat". WYSO. Retrieved 2021-05-27.
8. ^ O'Donnell, Waylon (September 8, 2020). "American bison are gone from Ohio's ecosystem, but can they be reintroduced?". Ashland Source. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
9. ^ Lecker, Kelly. "Bison born at Battelle Darby Creek Metro Park, just in time for Mother's Day". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
10. ^ "Blacklick Woods - Metro Parks - Central Ohio Park System". metroparks.net. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
11. ^ Preserves, ODNR Division of Natural Areas and. "Tucker, Walter (Blacklick Woods)". naturepreserves.ohiodnr.gov. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
12. ^ "Ohio eBird Hotspots - Blacklick Woods Metro Park". ohioebirdhotspots.wikispaces.com. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
13. ^ "Blacklick Woods Golf Course - Metro Parks". Metro Parks - Central Ohio Park System. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
14. ^ "National Natural Landmarks - National Natural Landmarks (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved 2019-03-26. "Year designated: 1974"
15. ^ "Chestnut Ridge - Metro Parks - Central Ohio Park System". metroparks.net. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
16. ^ "GLACIER RIDGE OPENS SUNDAY - New Metro Park boasts multiuse trails". The Columbus Dispatch. September 21, 2002. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
17. ^ "National Natural Landmarks - National Natural Landmarks (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved 2019-03-26. "Year designated: 1980"
18. ^ "Pickerington Ponds - Metro Parks - Central Ohio Park System". metroparks.net. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
19. ^ "Pickerington Ponds". audubon.org. 12 September 2016. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
20. ^ "PRAIRIE OAKS MANAGER FLIES SOLO IN NEWEST METRO PARK". The Columbus Dispatch. December 3, 2000. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
21. ^ a b Ellis, Andrea Reeves, Mark Ferenchik and Nate. "Quarry Trails Metro Park is now open: 5 things to know about the new park". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 2021-12-03.`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
22. ^ "Marble Cliff Quarry" (PDF). Northwest History Express. Retrieved 6 October 2017.
23. ^ Preserves, ODNR Division of Natural Areas and. "Thomas, Edward (Sharon Woods)". naturepreserves.ohiodnr.gov. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
24. ^ Ferenchik, Mark (23 February 2018). "Metro Parks secures pristine land in northeastern Franklin County". dispatch.com. The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved 26 February 2018.

## External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks.

* Official website
* Map of all parks with descriptions

* v
* t
* e

Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks

* Battelle Darby Creek
* Blacklick Woods
* Blendon Woods
* Chestnut Ridge
* Clear Creek
* Glacier Ridge
* Heritage Trail
* Highbanks
* Homestead
* Inniswood Metro Gardens
* Pickerington Ponds
* Prairie Oaks
* Quarry Trails
* Rocky Fork
* Scioto Audubon
* Scioto Grove
* Sharon Woods
* Slate Run
* Three Creeks
* Walnut Woods

* v
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* e

Protected areas of Ohio

Federal|

| National parks|

* Cuyahoga Valley

|

National historical parks and sites|

* Dayton Aviation Heritage NHP
* First Ladies NHS
* Hopewell Culture NHP
* James A. Garfield NHS
* William Howard Taft NHS

National monuments|

* Charles Young Buffalo Soldiers

National memorials|

* David Berger
* Perry's Victory and International Peace Memorial

National trails|

* North Country Trail

National forests|

* Wayne

National Wild and Scenic Rivers|

* Big Darby Creek
* Little Beaver Creek
* Little Darby Creek
* Little Miami River

National Wildlife Refuges|

* Cedar Point
* Ottawa
* West Sister Island

National estuarine research reserve|

* Old Woman Creek

National Natural Landmarks|

* Brown's Lake Bog
* Cedar Bog
* Dysart Woods
* Fort Hill State Memorial
* Glen Helen Nature Preserve
* Mantua Bog State Nature Preserve
* Tinker's Creek Gorge

State|

| State parks|

* Adams Lake
* Alum Creek
* A. W. Marion
* Barkcamp
* Beaver Creek
* Blue Rock
* Buck Creek
* Buckeye Lake
* Burr Oak
* Caesar Creek
* Catawba Island
* Cleveland Lakefront
* Cowan Lake
* Deer Creek
* Delaware
* Dillon
* East Fork
* East Harbor
* Findley
* Forked Run
* Geneva
* Grand Lake St. Marys
* Great Council
* Great Seal
* Guilford Lake
* Harrison Lake
* Headlands Beach
* Hocking Hills
* Hueston Woods
* Independence Dam
* Indian Lake
* Jackson Lake
* Jefferson Lake
* John Bryan
* Kelleys Island
* Kiser Lake
* Lake Alma
* Lake Hope
* Lake Logan
* Lake Loramie
* Lake Milton
* Lake White
* Little Miami
* Madison Lake
* Malabar Farm
* Marblehead Lighthouse
* Mary Jane Thurston
* Middle Bass Island
* Maumee Bay
* Mohican
* Mosquito Lake
* Mount Gilead
* Muskingum River
* Nelson Kennedy Ledges
* Paint Creek
* Pike Lake
* Portage Lakes
* Punderson
* Pymatuning
* Quail Hollow
* Rocky Fork
* Salt Fork
* Scioto Trail
* Shawnee
* South Bass Island
* Stonelick
* Strouds Run
* Sycamore
* Tar Hollow
* Tinkers Creek
* Van Buren
* West Branch
* Wingfoot Lake
* Wolf Run

|

State forests|

* Beaver Creek
* Blue Rock
* Brush Creek
* Dean
* Fernwood
* Gifford
* Harrison
* Hocking
* Maumee
* Mohican-Memorial
* Perry
* Pike
* Richland Furnace
* Scioto Trail
* Shade River
* Shawnee
* Sunfish Creek
* Tar Hollow
* Yellow Creek
* Zaleski

State nature
preserves|

* Acadia Cliffs
* Adams Lake Prairie
* Audubon Islands
* Augusta-Anne Olsen
* Aurora Sanctuary
* Baker Woods
* Betsch Fen
* Bigelow Cemetery
* Blackhand Gorge
* Bonnet Pond
* Boord
* Brown's Lake Bog
* Burton Wetlands
* Caesar Creek Gorge
* Carmean Woods
* Cedar Bog
* Chaparral Prairie
* Christmas Rocks
* Clear Creek
* Clear Fork Gorge
* Clifton Gorge
* Compass Plant Prairie
* Conkle's Hollow
* Cooperrider-Kent Bog
* Crabill Fen
* Cranberry Bog
* Crane Hollow
* Crooked Run
* Culberson Woods
* Davey Woods
* Davis Memorial
* Drew Woods
* Dupont Marsh
* Eagle Creek
* Edward Thomas
* Emerald Hills
* Erie Sand Barrens
* Etawah Woods
* Evans Beck Memorial
* Flatiron Lake Bog
* Fowler Woods
* Frame Lake Fen
* Gahanna Woods
* Gallagher/Springfield Fen
* Goll Woods
* Goode Prairie
* Gott Fen
* Greenbelt
* Greenville Falls
* Gross Memorial Woods
* Hatch-Otis
* Halls Creek
* Headlands Dunes
* Howard Collier
* Hueston Woods
* Hutchins (Highland)
* Irwin Prairie
* Jackson Bog
* Johnson Ridge
* Johnson Woods
* Karlo Fen
* Kendrick Woods
* Kessler Swamp
* Kiser Lake Wetlands
* Kitty Todd
* Knox Woods
* Kyle Woods
* Ladd Natural Bridge
* Lake Katharine
* Lakeside Daisy
* Lawrence Woods
* Little Rocky Hollow
* Lou Campbell
* Mantua Bog
* Marie J. Desonier
* Marsh Wetlands
* McCracken Fen
* Mentor Marsh
* Milford Center Railroad Prairie
* Miller
* Morris Woods
* Mud Lake Bog
* Myersville
* Newberry
* North Pond
* North Shore Alvar
* Novak Sanctuary
* Old Woman Creek
* Owens/Liberty Fen
* Pallister
* Pickerington Ponds
* Portage Lakes Wetland
* Prairie Road Fen
* Raven Rock
* Rhododendeon Cove
* Riddle
* Rockbridge
* Rome
* Rothenbuhler Woods
* Saltpetre Cave
* Sears Woods
* Seymour Woods
* Shallenberger
* Sharon Woods Gorge
* Sheepskin Hollow
* Sheick Hollow
* Sheldon Marsh
* Shoemaker
* Siegenthaler-Kaestner Esker
* Smith Cemetery
* Spring Beauty Dell
* Spring Brook Sanctuary
* Springville Marsh
* Stage's Pond
* Strait Creek Prairie
* Stratford Woods
* Swamp Cottonwood
* Tinker's Creek
* Travertine Fen
* Triangle Lake Bog
* Trillium Trails
* Tummonds
* Walter Tucker
* Warder-Perkins
* Whipple
* White Pine Bog Forest
* William C. McCoy
* Zimmerman Prairie

State
scenic rivers|

* Big Darby Creek
* Chagrin River
* Conneaut Creek
* Cuyahoga River
* Grand River
* Greenville Creek
* Kokosing River
* Little Beaver Creek
* Little Darby Creek
* Little Miami River
* Maumee River
* Mohican River
* Olentangy River
* Sandusky River
* Stillwater River

Regional|

| Metro Parks|

* Ashtabula County Metroparks
* Cleveland Metroparks
* Columbus and Franklin County Metro Parks
* Erie MetroParks
* Five Rivers MetroParks
* Geauga Park District
* Great Parks of Hamilton County
* Johnny Appleseed Metro Parks
* Lake Metroparks
* Lorain County Metro Parks
* Metroparks of Butler County
* Metroparks Toledo
* Mill Creek MetroParks
* Summit Metro Parks
* Trumbull County MetroParks

|

* Ohio Department of Natural Resources

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