Crime Syndicate of America

DC Comics supervillain team

Crime Syndicate of America

The original Crime Syndicate of America, as they appeared on a splash page of Convergence: Crime Syndicate #1 (April 2015). Art by Phil Winslade (pencils and inks) and Lovern Kindzierski (colors).

Publication information
Publisher| DC Comics
First appearance| Justice League of America #29 (August 1964)
Created by| Gardner Fox
Mike Sekowsky
In-story information
Base(s)| The Panopticon
The Flying Fortress
Member(s)| Ultraman
Owlman
Superwoman
Johnny Quick
Power Ring

The Crime Syndicate or Crime Syndicate of America (CSA, with America sometimes spelled Amerika) is a team of supervillains featured in DC Comics. The team is composed of evil parallel-universe counterparts of the Justice League.[1] The team first appeared in Justice League of America #29 in August 1964 with members Ultraman, Owlman, Superwoman, Johnny Quick, and Power Ring, counterparts to Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, the Flash, and Green Lantern respectively.[2]

The Crime Syndicate has undergone several revisions in its publication history. Its members were originally portrayed as being from Earth-3, then an antimatter counterpart of Oa in Justice League International Quarterly. The JLA: Earth 2 graphic novel reverted back to an Earth-3 origin. The group appeared in 52, later featuring in Countdown to Final Crisis. Following the The New 52 reboot, the team appears in Justice League Volume 2 as the main focus of the crossover storyline Forever Evil. A related group, the Crime Society, is a villainous version of the Justice Society.

## Publication history

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### Pre-Crisis

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Further information: Earth-Three and Multiverse (DC Comics)

As detailed in Justice League of America #29 (August 1964),[3] the Crime Syndicate of America originally lived on Earth-Three, a world where history was "reversed" from the real world (e.g., Christopher Columbus discovered Europe, British colonists declared their independence from America, and President John Wilkes Booth was assassinated by actor Abraham Lincoln). It initially had no superheroes, only the supervillains of the Crime Syndicate, though this changed with the later introduction of the heroic Lex Luthor who used his vast intelligence for good.

Justice League of America #29 (August 1964).

In their first appearance, the Crime Syndicate, bored with the ease with which they are able to commit crimes on their Earth with no one to challenge them, discover the existence of Earth-One and Earth-Two after Ultraman is exposed to kryptonite and gains the ability to see into other universes.[4] Intrigued by the existence of superheroes, they cross the dimensional void and attack the Justice League (JLA) and JSA. The villains are at first defeated but when they said the word "Volthoom", they sent themselves into Earth-Three thanks to a fail-safe created by Power Ring. The CSA capture the JSA by transporting them to Earth-Three and imprisoning them, intending to fight the JLA on Earth-2 to prove their superiority. However, the JLA defeat the CSA by tricking the members into unleashing more power than they could control. Following this, the JLA imprison the CSA in Limbo, where time has no meaning.[5] The villains make several attempts to escape their prison, but are continually foiled.[6][7][8][9][10]

Earth-Three and the original Crime Syndicate are among the universes destroyed by an antimatter wave during the Crisis on Infinite Earths event. The original Earth-Three Syndicate make several post-Crisis appearances, when Ultraman and Power Ring appeared in the Animal Man series,[11] and then again in Infinite Crisis, when Earth-Three is temporarily recreated.[12] The Crime Syndicate also appears in the Convergence storyline, where Earth-Three is among the universes and time periods captured by Brainiac.[13]

### Early Modern Age

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A post-Crisis version of the team, simply known as the "Crime Syndicate" (not 'of America'), was eventually introduced. This version is composed of Qwardians, residents of the antimatter counterpart of Oa. They act as the second Conglomerate team of Claire Montgomery, Maxwell Lord's ex-wife.

### Post-Zero Hour

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The antimatter Crime Syndicate of Amerika (and their good counterparts) featured on the cover of the JLA: Earth 2 graphic novel; art by Frank Quitely.

Following a further "soft" reboot of DC continuity in Zero Hour: Crisis in Time! (1994), the Crime Syndicate was introduced once again, in 2000, in the JLA: Earth 2 graphic novel by Grant Morrison,[14] which combined the Pre-Crisis parallel Earth idea with the pre-Zero Hour antimatter universe concept. The Crime Syndicate's Post-Zero Hour antimatter Earth possesses a "reversed" history similar to Earth-Three's, but with a much darker tone to the team and its world. JLA Secret Files and Origins 2004 provided additional history of this team, showing that even though they did partially resemble the Earth-Three Syndicate, they were still easily identifiable from their Pre-Crisis Earth-Three incarnation. Unlike the Crime Syndicate of Earth-Three, this Crime Syndicate of Amerika are able to rule their world, though they allow governments to continue operating and honest people are able to continue operating in pockets such as Gotham City Police Commissioner Thomas Wayne (father to Owlman and counterpart of the murdered father of Batman).

Due to the events of the crossover JLA/Avengers, the antimatter universe is rebooted, replacing Power Ring with a counterpart of John Stewart.[15] The Crime Syndicate journey to the matter universe to attack Earth, blaming the JLA for the changes. Meanwhile, the Qwardians rally behind a dimension-destroying weapon called the Void Hound and pursue the Syndicate to the matter universe, laying waste to hundreds of planets along the way. Reluctantly, the CSA team up with the JLA, but the Void Hound proves too powerful. The heroes defeat the Void Hound by using a former JLA foe, the Construct, to remove the artificial intelligence of the weapon and render it powerless. With the Void Hound defeated and the CSA owing the JLA a favor for saving them, the villains are sent back to the antimatter universe, where they discover to their horror that the Qwardians have also invaded their Earth.

After the events of Infinite Crisis, the pre-Crisis Ultraman appears in the bottled city of Kandor posing as Kal-El (Superman).[16] It is also revealed that Saturn Queen, last seen in "Absolute Power",[17] survived the reboot of the universe in Infinite Crisis and used her telepathy to convince Ultraman that he is Kal-El and that she is his mother. Saturn Queen further manipulates events to place him in charge of Kandor and controls Kara Zor-El (Supergirl) into marrying him. Kara eventually breaks free and in a blind rage beats him to a pulp. Ultraman is saved when Saturn Queen provides information to Supergirl about her lost home of Argo City in exchange for sparing his life.

Meanwhile, the antimatter CSA made their next appearance in Trinity.[18] Here, it is revealed that the Syndicate have gained control of their Earth again and have been abducting people from throughout the multiverse to use as slave labor to repair their damaged Earth. After the hyper-powered Trinity heroes of the story defeat and imprison the Syndicate and free the slaves, the antimatter Earth falls into chaos.[19]

In Justice League of America (vol. 2) #43, Doctor Impossible and his cohorts use Blue Jay to open up a gateway to the Multiverse. Owlman, Ultraman, and Superwoman are briefly seen standing atop a building, with shadows obscuring most of their identifying marks, thus making it unclear which versions they are. The full Crime Syndicate members later appear with the original pre-Crisis iterations of Power Ring and Johnny Quick replacing their contemporary counterparts as a mirror to the events of Green Lantern: Rebirth and Flash: Rebirth.[20] After arriving on New Earth following the destruction of their world at the hands of Alexander Luthor Jr., the Syndicate attacks the Hall of Justice, where Luthor's corpse was interred after the Joker killed him in Infinite Crisis. It is revealed that the Syndicate members were working with Impossible to create a machine that could resurrect the dead, hoping that they could revive Luthor and force him to undo the damage he had dealt to the Crime Syndicate's world. Just as the machine is to be activated, Impossible double-crosses the Syndicate and attempts to resurrect Darkseid rather than Luthor, but the machine malfunctions and creates a powerful villain called the Omega Man.[21]

In the ensuing storyline, Power Ring is killed and the members of the Justice League and the Crime Syndicate are forced to work together to stop the Omega Man. Realizing that the situation is hopeless, Owlman betrays the League and turns them over to the Omega Man, figuring that the Syndicate could take over the League's Earth after the Omega Man kills off most of the heroes. At the last second, Batman reveals that he anticipated the Syndicate's betrayal, and has the Tangent Universe Green Lantern temporarily resurrect Luthor. Luthor builds a machine that returns the Syndicate to their world and seemingly destroys Omega Man.

### 52

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The Crime Society from 52 #52; art by Justiniano.

See also: 52 (comics) and Countdown (DC Comics)

In 52 #52, an alternate version of Earth-Three is shown as a part of the new Multiverse. In the depiction are characters that are altered versions of the original Justice League of America, plus the Martian Manhunter. The names of the characters and the team are not mentioned in the two panels in which they appear.[22]

Based on comments by Grant Morrison, this alternate universe is not the pre-Crisis Earth-Three, making these new characters unrelated to previous versions. In Countdown #31, the name of this team is revealed to be the Crime Society. The Society are said to be evil doppelgangers of the heroes of Earth-2, and make their first solo appearance in Countdown Presents The Search for Ray Palmer - Crime Society #1 written by Sean McKeever and illustrated by Jamal Igle.[23][24][25] In addition to the five known members, this version of the CSA includes evil versions of Green Arrow, Wildcat, Black Canary, Hawkwoman, Stargirl, and Spectre.[26] Later issues introduce Annataz Arataz (the counterpart of Zatanna),[27] and counterparts of Supergirl (Kara Zor-El), Wonder Girl (Donna Troy), and Booster Gold.

Shortly after the Crime Society's introduction, they are offered a place among Monarch's army. Already recruited into the Monarch's army, Johnny Quick wins a place in Monarch's elite squad when he defeats his Earth-9 and Earth-2 counterparts in the Countdown: Arena miniseries.[28] All of the Crime Society members who are present in the Earth-51 dimension at the end battle with Superman-Prime and the Monarch are killed, as the entire dimension is destroyed with only Superman-Prime surviving.[29]

### The New 52

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The New 52 iteration of the Crime Syndicate, as they appeared on the cover of Justice League (vol. 2) #24 (December 2013, DC Comics), art by Ivan Reis.

In "The New 52", with the changes of this new timeline, Crime Syndicate was introduced as the true antagonists of the "Villains Month" event, and the Forever Evil series.[30]

At the conclusion of Trinity War, it is revealed that the leader of the Secret Society, previously known as "the Outsider", is the Earth-3 counterpart of Alfred Pennyworth. He gains possession of Pandora's Box to open a portal to Earth-3, from which the Crime Syndicate emerges. The Crime Syndicate then proceeds to attack the fallen Justice League members and claims Prime Earth now belongs to them.[31]

The New 52 line-up of the Crime Syndicate consists of Ultraman, Superwoman, Owlman, Johnny Quick, Power Ring, Deathstorm, Sea King (who does not survive the trip to Prime Earth) and two new members: Atomica, who had posed as the Atom while working as a mole for the Secret Society, and Grid, a sentient computer virus in a robot body made from Cyborg's old prosthetic parts.[31] The Sea King, however, awakens after his body is placed at the bottom of the ocean.[32] After Power Ring fell in battle against Sinestro, Grid informs Ultraman and Superwoman about it at the time when they are looking for Batman's kryptonite ring. Grid also informs them that the ring has released a pulse that was sensed throughout the Multiverse. Knowing the creature that destroyed their world has found them, Ultraman orders the Syndicate to regroup and heads to Maine with them.[33] Batman, Lex Luthor and their team arrive at the fallen Watchtower and go in search of the kidnapped Dick Grayson (Nightwing) and the Crime Syndicate. Grid informs the Outsider of the intrusion and he goes to protect their hooded prisoner over Grayson, only for Black Manta to intercept the Outsider and kill him. Batman, Luthor, Catwoman and Bizarro enter the room with Grayson and see he has been placed in a "Murder Machine" originally intended for Doomsday. They realize that the machine is a detonator for a bomb that can only be stopped if Grayson's heart stops. The remaining Crime Syndicate members return to the Watchtower and attack Sinestro, Deathstroke, and Black Adam. Johnny Quick and Atomica attack Captain Cold and Black Manta, who have unmasked the prisoner and removed the tape from his mouth. Captain Cold fires his cold gun on Johnny Quick's leg and then breaks it off. Back with Grayson, Luthor prevents Batman from saving Grayson, choosing to save the group's lives over Grayson's. As Grayson dies, Batman attacks Luthor for murdering him with Luthor trying to reason with him that he has everything under control. With the hooded prisoner now free, he reveals himself as Alexander Luthor and yells "Mazahs!" to access the dark lightning. Alexander Luthor transforms into Mazahs and kills the injured Johnny Quick, taking his power.[34] After the trapped superheroes are freed from the Firestorm Matrix, Superwoman reveals that the father of her child is actually Alexander Luthor. Mazahs destroy Deathstorm taking his powers as well as attacking Lex and Bizarro, where Mazahs defeats Bizarro. Mazahs is able to pin Lex, who says "Mazahs!", summoning the dark lightning as he sounds like Alexander Luthor. Luthor is able to defeat him once he is back to Alexander Luthor and then kills him. Ultraman begins attacking Lex. As he does, Black Adam and Sinestro move the Moon, causing Ultraman to be hit with the sun, weakening him. Atomica reappears from underneath the rubble, only for Lex Luthor to kill her by stepping on her. Luthor rejoins the heroes and saves Superman by removing the kryptonite placed in his brain by Atomica. In the aftermath, Ultraman and Superwoman are captured, with Owlman still on the loose. It is later revealed that the entity that destroyed the Crime Syndicate's world is the Anti-Monitor, who declares "Darkseid shall be mine".[35]

In the "Darkseid War" story in Justice League, Cyborg and Jessica Cruz, who has partially learned to harness Power Ring's Ring of Volthoom, seek out Superwoman in her maximum security prison for guidance on how to deal with the Anti-Monitor, who has killed Darkseid and now threatens all of existence. Seizing the opportunity to reunite the Syndicate, Volthoom seizes control of Jessica's body and when Cyborg attempts to interface with the ring, has the "Grid" personality re-uploaded and placed in control of his armor. As the trio plot to reunite with Ultraman, the heretofore-missing Owlman shows up and declares that the League and Syndicate must work together to stop the Anti-Monitor.[36] At the climax of the story, Ultraman is incinerated by the Anti-Monitor, ignoring Superman's warnings that it was too powerful to fight alone. Superwoman gives birth to her baby and is shortly thereafter killed by the Anti-Monitor. Having abandoned his comrades, Owlman indicates he never cared for the Syndicate, and his ultimate goal was to sit on Metron's Mobius Chair, which would give him all knowledge in the multiverse. He strikes a bargain with Metron and sits in the chair, absorbing its secrets. Suddenly, he becomes aware of a presence but before he can react, he and Metron are seemingly vaporized by a blue light.

### DC Rebirth

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In 2016, DC Comics implemented another relaunch of its books called "DC Rebirth", which restored its continuity to a form much as it was prior to "The New 52". During the "Year of the Villain" event, the Crime Syndicate is revealed to still be alive and their universe has been restored following the events of "Doomsday Clock". They ally with Perpetua in her conquest of the multiverse, secretly planning to take power for themselves. However, Owlman learns from John Stewart that there have been other versions of himself and thus he can never truly be erased as a version of Owlman will always exist. Upon this realization, Owlman betrays them and destroys his own world out of jealousy towards The Batman Who Laughs, and his belief that he will inevitably be reincarnated when the multiverse reforms.

### Infinite Frontier

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Following the reboot of the Multiverse at the end of Dark Nights: Death Metal as seen during Infinite Frontier, a new Earth 3 is created with a new Crime Syndicate with a different origin like Superwoman being Donna Troy, Owlman still being Thomas Wayne Jr. whose parents were killed by a mugger named Harvey Bullock under orders from Boss Gordon who considered them rival crime lords, Ultraman being Kal-El who was exploited by Jonathan and Martha Kent, John Stewart being a former beat cop before becoming Emerald Knight, and Johnny Chambers is a criminal who was raised by a father who trained dogs for dog fighting. The Syndicate is brought together to fight off an invasion by the Starros, paralleling the original origin of the Justice League of America where they possessed characters like Black Siren, Doctor Chaos, Miss Martian, Red Beetle, and Sky Tyrant. The Starros claimed they were not invading but were seeking refuge from the Overlords of Oa, but were nevertheless killed by the Syndicate. Lex Luthor starts to put together a resistance against them called the Legion of Justice that include New God Lonar, her horse Thunderer, Power Tower, Red Hood (Earth 3's Harley Quinn), Savanna, Sinestro, and Venus where their first mission results in the death of Johnny Quick before he can be recruited into the Crime Syndicate. The Legion of Justice were aided by Ultraman's cousin Ultragirl in their fight against the Crime Syndicate of America. During the fight, Sinestro is killed by Emerald Knight, Atomica causes Ultragirl to die from a brain haemorrhage, and a badly-injured Lex Luthor is taken prisoner. One week after the battle, the remaining members of the Legion of Justice ally with Jester and the Crime Syndicate, setting up their base in the Legion of Justice's former satellite base. The Crime Syndicate holds a press conference advising all metahumans to serve them or else. While Ultraman is upset over Atomica causing Ultragirl's death, Atomica holds Emerald Knight accountable for Johnny's death, and Emerald Knight criticizes Ultraman's withdrawal weakness to Kryptonite and concern over Owlman's duplicity.[37]

Later, the Crime Syndicate comes into conflict with the Suicide Squad, culminating in the "War for Earth-3" storyline, which sees Owlman and Ultraman defeated, with Superwoman, Johnny Quick, and Emerald Knight (now the new Power Ring) now working for Amanda Waller, who converted the Crime Syndicate into a new Justice League alongside operatives in her squad.[38]

In Titans Vol 4, Deathstroke would create his own version of the Crime Syndicate, unrelated to the Earth 3 team, as a successor group to the Secret Society of Super Villains, joined by Terra, Mammoth, Clock King, Psycho-Pirate, and a brainwashed Frost. This version of the team was formed to combat the growing Justice League Unlimited, starting off with fighting Deathstroke's old enemies the Titans.

## Members

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### Founding members

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The following five members founded the original Crime Syndicate of America and have appeared in all additional iterations of the team:

Ultraman
The counterpart of Superman. Pre-Crisis, the Earth-Three Ultraman came from a Krypton that had not exploded. This Ultraman also depended on kryptonite to maintain his superpowers rather than drain them (originally receiving a new power through each exposure to kryptonite). Post-Crisis, the antimatter Earth's Ultraman was a human astronaut (Lieutenant Clark Kent) given Anti-Kryptonite-based superpowers after an encounter with aliens.[citation needed] If he is separated from anti-kryptonite long enough, his powers fade away; originally the antimatter Kent combats this power loss by inserting anti-kryptonite capsules under his skin which are released gradually over time, as shown in the JLA: Earth 2 hardcover.[citation needed] Later books state that his increasing resistance level has made this process impractical and he wears the anti-kryptonite in the silver-colored containers along his costume.[volume & issue needed] The antimatter Clark Kent has an unhealthy obsession with his universe's Lois Lane, who is his Crime Syndicate teammate Superwoman, having forced her to marry him and bear him a son, who was later possessed by their version of Brainiac.

Owlman
The counterpart of Batman. Pre-Crisis, Owlman possessed a limited range of mind control powers. Post-Crisis, Owlman's origin was fleshed out, with his powers enhanced by a range of technological and physical skills much like Batman's. Post-Crisis, the antimatter Owlman is Thomas Wayne Jr., the older brother of his Earth's Bruce Wayne, who was killed along with his mother. Wayne Jr. blames his father Police Commissioner Thomas Wayne Sr., which has since started a personal conflict between them to the point that Thomas Sr. is determined to kill his own son. Wayne Jr. also increased his IQ with a drug-enhancer for his cerebral cortex as stated in the JLA: Earth 2 hardcover. Wayne Jr. openly possesses plans to counter his teammates' powers. Wayne Jr. uses these counterattacks whenever he chooses, as he causes Johnny Quick to have a minor heart attack at the beginning of the "Syndicate Rules" storyline. Wayne Jr. has had a number of illicit liaisons with Superwoman, though it is not clear whether this is a genuine attraction or just another way of showing her independence from the obsessively jealous and ever-watchful Ultraman.

Superwoman
The counterpart of Wonder Woman. Pre-Crisis, Superwoman gained her powers from being like her world's Amazons, and thus has similar powers to Wonder Woman, the gray streak in her hair shows she is aging and thus abandoned Paradise Island earlier, and her black uniform sans bracelets explains why she seems unhinged, as in pre-Crisis Amazon lore - an Amazon without bracelets is a berserker and stronger than an average Amazon. Post-Crisis, she is the antimatter Earth's version of Wonder Woman as well and has either directly or indirectly killed all the Amazons native to her reality.[39] Superwoman took the name of Lois Lane when she established herself in Patriarch's World. Her birth name has not been revealed at present. Superwoman's lasso does not compel others to tell the truth, but instead releases inhibitions and forces a victim to reveal secrets which they find especially humiliating.[citation needed] The post-Crisis Superwoman also has heat vision and continues an open affair with Owlman, much to the anger of her husband Ultraman.

Johnny Quick
The counterpart of the Flash. Pre-Crisis, the criminal Earth-Three Quick was the counterpart of the Barry Allen Flash, though he was not as fast as Allen. He wore an enhancement helmet that augmented his above-human speed, but could not break the lightspeed or dimensional barriers on his own, even with the helmet's augmentation.[40] His specific birth name was never revealed in-panel. Each Post-Crisis Johnny Quick maintains his superpowers with the use of "Speed Juice", a powerful stimulant which was made from the blood of his murdered predecessor.[citation needed] The Post-Crisis Quick's predecessor was later resurrected,[39] and was revealed to be the antimatter counterpart to the Golden Age Johnny Quick.[41]

Power Ring
The counterpart of Green Lantern. Pre-Crisis, Power Ring gained his magical ring of power from a Tibetan monk named Volthoom,[citation needed] and has powers similar to the Silver Age Green Lantern. Post-Crisis, the original Power Ring (who still got the ring from a Tibetan monk named Volthoom) was an American named Harrolds,[citation needed] but the JLA: Earth 2 hardcover established that the original Power Ring later gave the ring to a young blond man, the counterpart to Kyle Rayner.[citation needed] His ring was inhabited by the spirit of Volthoom, who often spoke on his own, making inane observations and taking up residence in the ring wielder's mind; all of which is considered a curse to the ring's wielder. The blond Power Ring's favorite tactic in battle was to use the ring to create living Boschian monstrosities capable of destroying whole city blocks. The "Syndicate Rules" storyline showed that after the antimatter Universe was destroyed by Krona and recreated, certain elements of history had been changed, and now the second Power Ring was a counterpart to John Stewart.[volume & issue needed] This Power Ring was a Slave Marine for many years and was tricked by Harrolds into taking the ring by telling him he was the chosen substitute to wield the ring when Harrolds could not.

### Qwardian line-up

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A team of Qwardians based on the then-current Justice League International roster appeared on the Post-Crisis/Pre-Zero Hour Earth, although they did not call themselves the Crime Syndicate, even through their predecessors (Qwardian versions of the original Syndicate) did.[42] Its members were:

* Deadeye – Green Arrow's counterpart.
* Elasti-Man – Elongated Man's counterpart.
* Element Man – Metamorpho's counterpart.
* Fiero – Fire's counterpart.
* Frostbite – Ice's counterpart.
* Scarab – Blue Beetle's counterpart.
* Slipstream – Kid Flash's counterpart.

It is not clear if any of these characters exist in post-Zero Hour or post-Infinite Crisis continuity.

### Antimatter Earth line-up

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The JLA: Earth 2 graphic novel featured several costumes in the Syndicate Satellite (the CSA Watchtower).

The Crime Syndicate's members included also:

* White Martian – Martian Manhunter's antimatter counterpart. After arriving on Earth, he became Ultraman's chief rival and was eventually killed by him.[43]
* Barracuda – Aquaman's counterpart, though he has a non-human fishman appearance (a fish head and blue skin) as shown in Trinity #12. He is seen leading the armies of Atlantis against the surface world in Florida.[44]
* Blood Eagle – Hawkman's counterpart. Killed by the Crime Syndicate.[45]
* Doctor Noon \- Doctor Mid-Nite's counterpart.
* Space Man \- Starman's counterpart.
* White Cat \- Black Canary's counterpart.

### Crime Society line-up

[edit]

* Annataz Arataz \- Zatanna's counterpart.
* White Cat \- Black Canary's counterpart.
* Ultragirl \- Supergirl's counterpart.

There are other unnamed counterparts of Martian Manhunter, Stargirl, Hawkgirl, Wildcat, and Spectre.

### The New 52 / DC Rebirth line-up

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In addition to the five founding members, The New 52 version of the team introduces five new members:

* Outsider \- Alfred Pennyworth's counterpart.
* Atomica – Atom's counterpart and Johnny Quick's girlfriend.
* Deathstorm – Firestorm's counterpart.
* Sea King – Aquaman's counterpart, who does not survive the trip to Prime Earth only to wake up at the bottom of the ocean in Justice League Dark #25. It turned out that he was possessed by Deadman.
* Grid – A sentient computer virus in a robot body made from Cyborg's old prosthetic parts. Unlike his teammates, Grid is not from Earth-3, instead hailing from Earth-0/Prime Earth.

When Pandora was transported to Earth-3, she meets an unnamed counterpart of Martian Manhunter.

### Infinite Frontier line-up

[edit]

Following Death Metal, the new lineup features Ultraman, Owlman, Atomica, Donna Troy as Superwoman, Jonathan Chambers as Johnny Quick, and John Stewart as Emerald Knight / Power Ring. After Amanda Waller takes over, Atomica disappears, Ultraman is imprisoned in the Phantom Zone, and Owlman's back is broken. Superwoman, Johnny Quick, and Power Ring are then joined by the Nocturna of an unknown reality, the Superboy clone Match serving as a new Ultraman, fellow Earth 3 native and Black Canary counterpart Black Siren, and an alternate Etrigan known as Etrigan the Brainiac 666.

## Other versions

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* An evil alternate universe iteration of the Justice League created by Doctor Destiny appears in the Justice League America story arc "Destiny's Hand", consisting of Martian Manhunter, Green Lantern, Hawkman, the Flash, the Atom, Red Tornado, Black Canary, Firestorm, and Green Arrow. Additionally, Batman was originally a member before he resigned due to the League's ruthless pursuit of justice.
* An alternate universe iteration of the Crime Syndicate appear in JLA: Another Nail.
* A group loosely based on the Crime Syndicate called the Power Posse appear in the JLA Classified story arc "I Can't Believe It's Not the Justice League", consisting of Maxwell Lord, Sue Dibny, Oberon, Booster Gold, Metamorpho, G'nort, Mistress Mary, Billy, and Tiffany. This group are enemies of the Super Buddies based out of a strip club.

## In other media

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### Television

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The Injustice Syndicate from The Brave and the Bold. From left to right: Dyna-Mite, Rubber Man, Blue Bowman, Silver Cyclone, Scarlet Scarab, Barracuda and Blaze

* A group inspired by the Crime Syndicate called the Super Enemies appeared in The World's Greatest Super Friends episode "Universe of Evil", consisting of evil versions of the Super Friends - Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Robin, and Gleek. Additionally, evil versions of the Wonder Twins appear in silhouette. The evil Superman attempts to make Mount Vesuvius erupt despite being hindered by his heroic counterpart, only for the resulting explosion to send the heroic Superman to the Super Enemies' universe. With the help of a scientist from the alternate universe, Superman manages to undo the switch.
* The Crime Syndicate were intended to appear in the Justice League two-part episode "A Better World", but were replaced with the Justice Lords.[46][47] Following the death of their universe's Flash at the hands of President Lex Luthor, who Superman killed in retaliation, the Justice Lords began ruling their world with an iron fist to end war and crime.
* Robotic doubles of the Justice Lords appear in the Justice League Unlimited episode "Divided We Fall", in which Luthor / Brainiac creates them to fight the Justice League.
* The Crime Syndicate, renamed the Injustice Syndicate, appear in the Batman: The Brave and the Bold episode "Deep Cover for Batman!",[48] led by Owlman and consisting of Silver Cyclone (Red Tornado's counterpart), Blue Bowman (Green Arrow's counterpart), Blaze (Fire's counterpart), Scarlet Scarab (Blue Beetle's counterpart), Dyna-Mite (Atom's counterpart), Rubber Man (Plastic Man's counterpart), and Barracuda (Aquaman's counterpart). Additionally, unnamed counterparts of B'wana Beast and Wildcat appear in flashbacks. The Injustice Syndicate capture most of their universe's heroes, but the Red Hood summons the "prime" Batman to help him free his allies and defeat the Syndicate. Cyclone attempts to betray his comrades, only to destroyed by the Red Hood.

### Film

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The Crime Syndicate as seen in Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths. From left to right: Power Ring, Johnny Quick, Ultraman, Superwoman, and Owlman

* A Justice League DTV was planned, called Justice League: Worlds Collide, in which the Crime Syndicate would have been the main antagonists and would have taken place during the gap between seasons two and three.[49] However, it went unproduced and eventually became Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths.
* The Crime Syndicate appear in Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths, led by Ultraman, Superwoman, Owlman, Johnny Quick, Power Ring, and J'edd J'arkus (Martian Manhunter's counterpart). This version of the group consist of the aforementioned members, the "Bosses", with Ultraman as the "Boss of Bosses", and their "Made Men", lower-tier villains who were granted superpowers by the Bosses in exchange for joining the Syndicate, are divided into several factions per boss, and are as follows: Mister Action (Jimmy Olsen's counterpart), Black Power (Black Lightning's counterpart), Model Citizen (Looker's counterpart), Sai (Katana's counterpart), Aurora (Halo's counterpart), Captain Super (Captain Marvel's counterpart), Uncle Super (Uncle Marvel's counterpart), Captain Super Jr. (Captain Marvel Jr.'s counterpart), Warwolf (Lobo's counterpart), Archer (Green Arrow's counterpart), Scream Queen (Black Canary's counterpart), Olympia (Wonder Girl's counterpart), Breakdance (Vibe's counterpart), Extruded Man (Elongated Man's counterpart), Vamp (Vixen's counterpart), Gypsy Woman (Gypsy's counterpart), Angelique (Hawkgirl's counterpart), Mary Mayhem (Mary Marvel's counterpart), Manhawk (Hawkman's counterpart), Mister Horrific (Mister Terrific's counterpart), Megamorpho (Metamorpho's counterpart), She-Bat (an amalgam of Catwoman and Man-Bat), and unnamed counterparts of Wildcat, Sandman, Blue Beetle, Power Girl, Doctor Fate, Zatanna, Firestorm, Red Tornado, Cyborg, and Swamp Thing.[50]
* The Crime Syndicate appear in Justice League: Crisis on Infinite Earths, consisting of Ultraman, Owlman, Superwoman, Power Ring and Johnny Quick.[51]

### Video games

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* The Crime Syndicate appear in DC Universe Online, consisting of Ultraman, Owlman, Superwoman, and Johnny Quick.[52]
* The Crime Syndicate appear in Lego DC Super-Villains, consisting of Ultraman, Owlman, Superwoman, Power Ring, Johnny Quick, Sea King, Grid, Deathstorm, and Atomica. Following the Justice League's disappearance, the Syndicate disguise themselves as the heroic Justice Syndicate to take advantage of the situation. However, they encounter the Legion of Doom, who join forces with the Justice League to expose the Syndicate and send them back to Earth-3.

## See also

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* Squadron Sinister

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Greenberger, Robert (2008), "Crime Syndicate", in Dougall, Alastair (ed.), The DC Comics Encyclopedia, New York: Dorling Kindersley, p. 89, ISBN 978-0-7566-4119-1, OCLC 213309017
2. ^ Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Korte, Steve; Manning, Matt; Wiacek, Win; Wilson, Sven (2016). The DC Comics Encyclopedia: The Definitive Guide to the Characters of the DC Universe. DK Publishing. p. 76\. ISBN 978-1-4654-5357-0.
3. ^ McAvennie, Michael (2010). "1960s". In Dolan, Hannah (ed.). DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. Dorling Kindersley. p. 112\. ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9. "Writer Gardner Fox and artist Mike Sekowsky crafted a tale in which the Crime Syndicate...ambushed the JLA on Earth-1."
4. ^ Rovin, Jeff (1987). The Encyclopedia of Supervillains. New York: Facts on File. p. 389\. ISBN 0-8160-1356-X.
5. ^ Fox, Gardner (w), Sekowsky (p), Sachs, Bernard (i). "The Most Dangerous Earth of All" Justice League of America, no. 30 (September 1964).
6. ^ Conway, Gerry (w), Vosburg, Mike (p), Smith, Bob (i). "One Earth Too Many" Secret Society of Super Villains, no. 13 (March 1978).
7. ^ Conway, Gerry (w), Vosburg, Mike (p), Smith, Bob (i). "Crisis on Earth-3 (Reprise)!" Secret Society of Super Villains, no. 14 (April–May 1978).
8. ^ Wolfman, Marv (w), Buckler (p), Hunt, Dave (i). "Crisis on Three Earths!" DC Comics Presents Annual, no. 1 (1982).
9. ^ Manning, Matthew K. "1980s" in Dolan, p. 198: "The Justice League of America teamed up with the Justice Society of America on a large-scale with 'Crisis on Earth-Prime', a five-part saga that crossed from the pages of Justice League of America into All-Star Squadron".
10. ^ Thomas, Roy (2000). "The Justice League-Justice Society Team-Ups". The All-Star Companion. TwoMorrows Publishing. pp. 191–192\. ISBN 1-893905-05-5. Justice League of America #207-209 (October–December 1982) and All-Star Squadron #14-15 (October–November 1982)
11. ^ Animal Man, no. 24-25 (January 1992).
12. ^ Infinite Crisis, no. 6 (September 2005).
13. ^ Convergence: Crime Syndicate #1. DC Comics.
14. ^ Cowsill, Alan "2000s" in Dolan, p. 295: "Writer Grant Morrison and artist Frank Quitely brought the Crime Syndicate of America back to DC continuity in JLA: Earth 2".
15. ^ JLA #604–605 (July–August 2002). DC Comics.
16. ^ Supergirl, vol. 5, no. 7–9 (June–August 2006). DC Comics.
17. ^ Superman/Batman #14–18 (December 2002–April 2003). DC Comics.
18. ^ Trinity #9 (May 2009). DC Comics.
19. ^ Trinity #16 (August 2009). DC Comics.
20. ^ Justice League of America (vol. 2) #50-53. DC Comics.
21. ^ "DC Universe: The Source » Blog Archive » Your BRIGHTEST DAY solicitations for October". DC Comics. 19 July 2010. Retrieved 13 October 2014.
22. ^ 52, no. 52, p. 11/3–4 (2 May 2007). DC Comics.
23. ^ Countdown Presents The Search for Ray Palmer: Wildstorm #1.
24. ^ Brady, Matt (2007-05-08). "The 52 Exit Interviews: Grant Morrison". Newsarama. Archived from the original on May 10, 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-12.
25. ^ Rogers, Vaneta. "A Quick Check-In With Jamal Igle". Newsarama.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
26. ^ Countdown #31 (September 2007)
27. ^ Countdown #24 (November 2007). DC Comics.
28. ^ Countdown: Arena #1 (December 2007). DC Comics.
29. ^ Countdown #1-2 (May 2008). DC Comics.
30. ^ Esposito, Joey (August 9, 2013). "Geoff Johns Reveals the True Villains Behind Forever Evil". IGN.
31. ^ a b Johns, Geoff (w), Reis, Ivan (p), Prado, Joe, Oclair Albert, Eber Ferreira (i), Reis, Rod (col), Napolitano, Nick J. (let). "Trinity War Chapter Six: Conclusion" Justice League, vol. 2, no. 23 (October 2013). DC Comics.
32. ^ DeMatteis, J. M. (w), Janin, Mikel (p), Cifuentes, Vincente, Guillermo Ortego (i), Cox, Jeromy (col), Leigh, Rob (let). "Forever Evil: Blight: The Rebirth of Evil" Justice League Dark, vol. 1, no. 25 (January 2014). DC Comics.
33. ^ Forever Evil #5. DC Comics.
34. ^ Forever Evil #6. DC Comics.
35. ^ Forever Evil #7. DC Comics.
36. ^ Justice League (vol. 2) #47 (2016). DC Comics.
37. ^ Crime Syndicate #1-6. DC Comics.
38. ^ War for Earth-3 #1-2. DC Comics.
39. ^ a b Justice League of America (vol. 2) #50
40. ^ Secret Society of Super Villains #13
41. ^ Justice League of America (vol. 2) #51
42. ^ Justice League International Quarterly, no. 8 (Autumn 1992). DC Comics.
43. ^ JLA: Earth 2 (2000). DC Comics.
44. ^ JLA, no. 114 (July 2005). DC Comics.
45. ^ JLA, no. 112 (May 2005). DC Comics.
46. ^ "The Justice League Watchtower - "A Better World" (#37-38)". Archived from the original on February 17, 2013. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
47. ^ "The Crime Syndicate". jl.toonzone.net.
48. ^ "The World's Finest: New "Batman: The Brave And The Bold" Scheduled For February 2009 On Cartoon Network". The World's Finest. Archived from the original on February 2, 2009. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
49. ^ "The Justice League Watchtower – Unproduced DTV: "Justice League: World's Collide"". Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
50. ^ "Family1CRISIS.JPG (image)". Retrieved 13 October 2014.
51. ^ Harvey, James (December 5, 2023). ""Justice League: Crisis On Infinite Earths, Part One" Release Date". The World's Finest. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
52. ^ "DC Universe Online Website". 3 November 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2017.

* v
* t
* e

Justice League characters

Founding
members|

| Pre-New 52/
Rebirth|

* Aquaman
* Batman
* Flash / Barry Allen
* Green Lantern / Hal Jordan
* Martian Manhunter
* Superman
* Wonder Woman

|

Post-New 52/
Rebirth|

* Aquaman
* Batman
* Cyborg
* Flash / Barry Allen
* Green Lantern / Hal Jordan
* Superman
* Wonder Woman

Recurring
members|

* Adam Strange
* Agent Liberty
* Amazing-Man / Will Everett III
* Ambush Bug
* Animal Man
* Aqualad
* Atom
* Ray Palmer
* Ryan Choi
* Atom Smasher
* Aztek
* Batgirl/Oracle
* Batwing
* Batwoman
* Big Barda
* Black Adam
* Black Canary
* Black Condor
* Black Lightning
* Black Orchid
* Bloodwynd
* Booster Gold
* Blue Beetle
* Ted Kord
* Jaime Reyes
* Blue Devil
* Blue Jay
* Bulleteer
* Captain Atom
* Captain Marvel / Shazam
* Catwoman
* Commander Steel / Hank Heywood III
* Congorilla
* Crimson Fox
* Detective Chimp
* Doctor Fate
* Doctor Light
* Donna Troy
* Element Girl
* Elongated Man
* Etrigan the Demon
* Fire
* Firestorm
* The Flash
* Jay Garrick
* Wally West
* General Glory
* Geo-Force
* Godiva
* Green Arrow
* Green Lantern
* Guy Gardner
* Jade
* John Stewart
* Kyle Rayner
* Simon Baz
* Jessica Cruz
* Sojourner Mullein
* Guardian
* Gypsy
* Harley Quinn
* Hawkman
* Carter Hall
* Katar Hol
* Hawkgirl and Hawkwoman
* Shiera Sanders Hall
* Shayera Hol
* Kendra Saunders
* Hourman
* Rick Tyler
* Matthew Tyler (android)
* Huntress
* Ice
* Glacier
* Jesse Quick
* John Constantine
* Kasumi
* Katana
* Lightray
* Lobo
* Madame Xanadu
* Manitou Dawn
* Manitou Raven
* Maxima
* Maya
* Mera
* Metamorpho
* Mister Miracle
* Mr Terrific
* Moon Maiden
* Mystek
* Naomi McDuffie
* Obsidian
* Orion
* Pandora
* Phantom Stranger
* Plastic Man
* Power Girl
* Question
* Raven
* Ray
* Red Arrow
* Red Tornado
* Robin/Nightwing
* Rocket Red
* Shade, the Changing Man
* Silver Sorceress
* Snapper Carr
* Starfire
* Stargirl
* Starman
* Mikaal Tomas
* Prince Gavyn
* Will Payton
* Jack Knight
* Steel
* Super-Chief
* Superboy
* Supergirl
* Swamp Thing
* Tasmanian Devil
* Tomorrow Woman
* Triumph
* Vibe
* Vixen
* Wonder Girl
* Zatanna
* Zauriel

Other
characters|

| Supporting
characters|

* Alfred Pennyworth
* Arella
* A.R.G.U.S.
* Carol Ferris
* Highfather
* Hippolyta
* Iris West
* James Gordon
* Jimmy Olsen
* Lois Lane
* Lucius Fox
* Pariah
* Perry White
* Steve Trevor
* Sue Dibny
* Vicki Vale

|

Allies|

* Amazonians
* Atlanteans
* Birds of Prey
* Doom Patrol
* Gotham City Police Department
* Justice League Dark
* John Constantine
* Deadman
* Detective Chimp
* Etrigan the Demon
* Swamp Thing
* Zatanna
* Justice Society of America
* Lantern Corps
* Guardians of the Universe
* Zamarons
* Blue Lantern Corps
* Green Lantern Corps
* Indigo Tribe
* White Lantern Corps
* Legion of Super-Heroes
* Marvel/Shazam Family
* New Gods
* Outsiders
* S.T.A.R. Labs
* Teen Titans
* Robin
* Starfire
* Beast Boy
* Cyborg
* Raven
* Young Justice

Neutral characters|

* Amanda Waller
* Black Adam
* Captain Cold
* Frankenstein
* Jonah Hex
* Killer Frost
* Larfleeze
* Lobo
* Harley Quinn
* Poison Ivy
* Star Sapphire
* Suicide Squad

Enemies|

| Central
rogues|

* Amazo
* Anti-Monitor
* Black Adam
* Black Manta
* Brainiac
* Captain Cold
* Cheetah
* Darkseid
* Deathstroke
* Despero
* Doctor Destiny
* Doctor Light
* Doomsday
* Eclipso
* Felix Faust
* Gorilla Grodd
* Joker
* Kanjar Ro
* Lex Luthor
* Libra
* Mongul
* Nekron
* Neron
* Ocean Master
* Professor Ivo
* Prometheus
* Queen Bee
* Queen of Fables
* Sinestro
* Starro
* Steppenwolf
* T. O. Morrow
* Trigon
* Ultra-Humanite
* Vandal Savage

|

Other
supervillains|

* Amos Fortune
* Black Hand
* Blockbuster
* Brain Storm
* Circe
* David Graves
* Deadshot
* Doctor Polaris
* Doctor Sivana
* Epoch
* Funky Flashman
* Gamemnae
* General Wade Eiling
* Gentleman Ghost
* Gog
* Hyathis
* Imperiex
* Key
* King Kull
* Ma'alefa'ak
* Magog
* Manchester Black
* Manga Khan
* Manhunter
* Matter Master
* Maxwell Lord
* Merlyn
* Morgaine le Fey
* Nebula Man
* OMAC
* Paragon
* Per Degaton
* Ra's al Ghul
* Rama Khan
* Red King
* Reverse-Flash
* Shaggy Man
* Siren
* Solaris
* Solomon Grundy
* Sonar
* Starbreaker
* Weapons Master
* Weather Wizard
* Wizard

Organizations|

* Aryan Brigade
* Axis Amerika
* Brotherhood of Evil
* Cadre
* Crime Syndicate of America
* Darkseid's Elite
* Fearsome Five
* Female Furies
* Injustice League
* Kobra
* Lantern Corps
* Black Lantern Corps
* Orange Lantern Corps
* Red Lantern Corps
* Sinestro Corps
* League of Assassins
* Legion of Doom
* Manhunters
* Parademons
* Phantom Zone Villains
* Rogues
* Royal Flush Gang
* Secret Six
* Secret Society of Super Villains
* White Martians

Alternative
versions|

| Alternate versions
of the Justice League|

* Extreme Justice
* Just'a Lotta Animals
* Justice Guild of America
* Justice League 3000
* Justice League Dark
* Justice League Elite
* Justice League Europe
* Justice League International
* Justice League Queer
* Justice League Task Force
* Justice League United
* Justice Legion Alpha
* Justice Lords
* Super Buddies
* Super Jrs.
* Young Justice

|

Others|

* Superman
* Wonder Woman

In other
media|

| DC Extended Universe|

* Superman
* Batman
* Wonder Woman
* Flash
* Aquaman

|

* Category

* v
* t
* e

All-Star Squadron

* Roy Thomas
* Rich Buckler
* Jerry Ordway

Members|

* Air Wave
* Amazing-Man
* Aquaman
* Blackhawk
* Blue Beetle
* Captain Triumph
* Commander Steel
* Doctor Occult
* Firebrand
* Freedom Fighters
* Black Condor
* Doll Man
* Human Bomb
* Invisible Hood
* Jester
* Midnight
* Miss America
* Neon the Unknown
* Phantom Lady
* Plastic Man
* Ray
* Red Bee
* Red Torpedo
* Uncle Sam
* Guardian
* Hawkgirl
* Johnny Quick
* Judomaster
* Justice Society of America
* Atom
* Batman
* Doctor Fate
* Flash
* Green Lantern
* Hawkman
* Hourman
* Johnny Thunder and Thunderbolt
* Mister Terrific
* Robin
* Sandman
* Spectre
* Starman
* Superman
* Wildcat
* Wonder Woman
* Wonder Woman II
* King Standish
* Liberty Belle
* Manhunter
* Merlin the Magician
* Mister America
* Quicksilver
* Red Tornado
* Robotman
* Sandy the Golden Boy
* Sargon the Sorcerer
* Seven Soldiers of Victory
* Alias the Spider
* Crimson Avenger
* Green Arrow
* Shining Knight
* Speedy
* Star-Spangled Kid
* Stripesy
* Stuff the Chinatown Kid
* Vigilante
* Speed Saunders
* Squadron of Justice
* Bulletman and Bulletgirl
* Ibis the Invincible
* Minute-Man
* Mr. Scarlet
* Phantom Eagle
* Pinky the Whiz Kid
* Spy Smasher
* Tarantula
* TNT
* Whip
* Young All-Stars
* Fury
* Iron Munro
* Tigress
* Zatara

Allies|

* Arak
* Black Pirate
* Infinity, Inc.
* Brainwave Jr.
* Jade
* Northwind
* Nuklon
* Obsidian
* Silver Scarab
* Marvel Family
* Captain Marvel
* Captain Marvel Jr.
* Mary Marvel
* Newsboy Legion
* Silent Knight
* Super-Chief
* Trigger Twins

Antagonists|

* Baron Blitzkrieg
* Black Dragon Society
* Catwoman
* Crime Syndicate of America
* Johnny Quick
* Owlman
* Power Ring
* Superwoman
* Ultraman
* Cyclotron
* Deathbolt
* Hath-Set
* Ian Karkull
* Joker
* Alexei Luthor
* Monster Society of Evil
* Dummy
* Mister Mind
* Per Degaton
* Secret Society of Super Villains
* Brainwave
* Mist
* Psycho-Pirate
* Rag Doll
* Ultra-Humanite
* Solomon Grundy
* Wotan

* v
* t
* e

Gardner Fox

DC Comics|

* Adam Strange
* All-Flash
* Amazo
* Amos Fortune
* Atom (Ray Palmer)
* Barbara Gordon
* Batarang
* Blockbuster
* Brain Storm
* Brain Wave
* Bug-Eyed Bandit
* Byth Rok
* Chronos
* Cluemaster
* Crime Syndicate of America
* Johnny Quick
* Owlman
* Power Ring
* Superwoman
* Ultraman
* Despero
* Dian Belmont
* Doctor Death
* Doctor Destiny
* Doctor Fate
* Kent Nelson
* Doctor Light
* Earth-Two
* Epoch
* Evil Star
* Faceless Hunters
* Felix Faust
* The Flash
* Jay Garrick
* Flash Comics
* Floronic Man
* Hath-Set
* Hawkgirl
* Shiera Sanders Hall
* Hawkman
* Carter Hall
* Katar Hol
* Hawkwoman
* Shayera Hol
* Hyathis
* I.Q.
* Ian Karkull
* Jean Loring
* Julie Madison
* Justice League of America
* Justice Society of America
* Kanjar Ro
* Key
* King Standish
* Lion-Mane
* Major Disaster
* Martha Wayne
* Matter Master
* Mist
* Monk
* Monocle
* Mystery in Space
* Outsider
* Professor Ivo
* Psycho-Pirate
* Queen Bee
* Queen Desira
* Rag Doll
* Red Tornado
* Robin of Earth-Two
* Royal Flush Gang
* Sandman
* Wesley Dodds
* Sardath
* Shade
* Shadow Thief
* Shaggy Man
* Shrike
* Snapper Carr
* Space Museum
* Space Ranger
* Star Rovers
* Starman
* Ted Knight
* Starro
* Super-Chief
* Thinker
* Thomas Wayne
* Turtle
* Weapons Master
* Winky, Blinky, and Noddy
* Wizard
* Wotan
* Zatanna

EC Comics|

* The Crypt of Terror
* Moon Girl
* Valor
* The Vault of Horror
* Weird Fantasy

Warren Publishing|

* Creepy
* Eerie

Other publishers|

* Red Wolf
* Skyman
* Thun'da

Related pages|

* "Flash of Two Worlds"

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