CrossFit Games

Annual athletic competition in America

The Crossfit GamesCurrent season, competition or edition:
2025 CrossFit Games

Sport| CrossFit
Founded| 2007
Owner(s)| CrossFit LLC
Director| Adrian Bozman
Competitors| 40 men, 40 women, 40 teams, 10 every age division
Venue(s)| Alliant Energy Center, Madison, Wisconsin
Most recent
champion(s)|

* James Sprague (men)
* Tia-Clair Toomey (women)
* Raw Iron CrossFit Mayhem Thunder (team)

Most titles|

* Mat Fraser (men)
* Tia-Clair Toomey (women)
* CrossFit Mayhem (team)

Qualification| CrossFit Open, Quarterfinals, Semi-finals
Sponsor(s)| Reebok (2011–2020)
NoBull (2021–2023)
Related
competitions| Rogue Invitational, Wodapalooza
Official website| CrossFit Games

The CrossFit Games is an annual athletic competition owned and operated by CrossFit, LLC.[1] Athletes compete in a series of events at the Games, which may be various standard CrossFit workouts consisting of metabolic conditioning exercises, weightlifting, and gymnastics movements, as well as a range of activities from other sports such as swimming, road cycling and strongman. The events generally are not revealed before the Games, can include unexpected elements to challenge the athletes' readiness to compete, and they are designed to test the athletes' fitness using CrossFit's own criteria.[2] Winners of the CrossFit Games earn cash prizes and the title of "Fittest on Earth."[3][4]

The competition started in 2007 and has been held every year since, normally in the summer. The first competition was held at a ranch in Aromas, California, with small groups of participants and spectators, but the CrossFit Games rapidly grew, and within a few years, the competition was moved to larger venues at the Home Depot Center in Carson, California, followed by the Alliant Energy Center in Madison, Wisconsin.[5] It was held in the Dickies Arena in Fort Worth, Texas in 2024. The Games were sponsored by Reebok from 2011 to 2020,[6] and by Nobull from 2021 to 2023.[7]

The CrossFit Games season consists of four stages; the first qualification stage, the Open, is billed as the largest participatory sporting event in the world, with over 415,000 athletes signing up to compete in 2018.[3][8][9] The number of participants are reduced in two more qualification stages, the quarterfinals and semifinals, to 40 men, 40 women and 40 teams to compete at the CrossFit Games. A few athletes have dominated in the Games' history; they are Rich Froning (four wins) and Mat Fraser (five wins) in the men's competition,[10][11] and Tia-Clair Toomey (seven wins) in the women's.[12]

## History

[edit]

The 2008 CrossFit Games held at the ranch in Aromas, California

The CrossFit Games has its origin in early 2007 when the then director of training of CrossFit Dave Castro invited CrossFit founder Greg Glassman to his family ranch in Aromas, California, and Glassman suggested holding a "Woodstock of Fitness" at the ranch for the CrossFit community.[13] In July 2007, the inaugural CrossFit Games took place at the ranch in Aromas.[14][15] The first Games had the feel of a backyard barbecue with a few sporting events thrown in, and around 70 athletes and 150 spectators turned up for the competition.[15] For the first two years of competition, participation was open to anyone who showed up at Aromas.[16] The athletes with the best individual combined score in a series of events would be crowned the winners, and an Affiliate Cup was also awarded to the group from one CrossFit gym that had the best combined individual standings.[17]

The number of participants increased rapidly in the following years, and in 2009, a qualification stage called the Regionals was introduced to select the best competitors for the Games. The CrossFit Games also added a separate set of team-based events for the Affiliate Cup, marking the first use of a designated Team Division, competed by teams of four (two men and two women).[18] This year, spectators at the Games had grown to an expected 2,500.[19]

### Carson, California era

[edit]

Annie Thorisdottir at the Home Depot Center tennis stadium in 2011 in Carson, California, venue for the Games from 2010 to 2016

Interest and attendance at the Games outgrew the ranch in Aromas, and in 2010 the Games venue was moved to the Home Depot Center in Carson, California.[14] Participation in the event continued to grow, and the qualification for the 2010 Games was adjusted to include multiple Sectionals, a series of events open to all athletes who wanted to qualify for one of the 17 Regionals.[20] The 17 regions divided Canada and the United States into 12 regions, with the remaining regions roughly corresponding to the five other populated continents. The Games also expanded the Team Division to groups of six athletes and added a Masters Division for individual men and women aged 55 and up.

Rich Froning in an ocean swim event at the 2012 CrossFit Games

In 2011, the open participation Sectionals were replaced by an online qualification called the Open. In the first year of the Open, 26,000 athletes signed up to compete. Participation in the Open steadily increased, rising from 69,000 in 2012 to 209,585 in 2014.[21][22] The Open has since been described as the largest participatory sporting event in the world,[23] reaching a peak of 415,000 participants in 2018.[24] The number of registered athletes in the Open declined in the next two years down to 239,106 in 2020, which may be due to changes of the 2019 Games and the scheduling of the 2020 Open,[25] but has steadily increased in the following years, to over 323,000 in 2023.[26][27]

In 2015, the qualification format was reorganized from 17 Regionals to eight "Super-Regionals". Each Super-Regional included qualifiers from two or three of the previously defined regions, with a total of 40 or 50 athletes participating at each event.

### Madison, Wisconsin era

[edit]

Alliant Energy Center in Madison, Wisconsin, venue for the Games from 2017 to 2019 and 2021 to 2023

Following seven years in Carson, the Games moved to the grounds of the Alliant Energy Center in Madison, Wisconsin, in 2017.[28] The next year, the qualifying Regionals were once again realigned to reflect the increasing competitiveness and popularity outside of Canada and the U.S.[29] In 2018, there were nine Regionals hosted among 18 redefined regions, with Europe increasing to three regions, Central America split from South America, and the elimination of the Northern and Southern California regions.

CrossFit, Inc. founder Greg Glassman overhauled the format for the 2019 Games, replacing the Regionals with CrossFit-sanctioned international qualifying events called Sanctionals.[30] As part of the changes, the 2019 Games athletes can qualify by winning one of the Sanctionals, or were the top athlete from one of the recognized countries in the CrossFit Open, or a top-20 overall finisher in the CrossFit Open, or by being one of the up to four at-large athletes chosen by CrossFit. Teams also no longer needed to be created from one CrossFit-affiliated gym and could be formed from any group of four competitors.[31]

Mat Fraser, athlete with the most wins in the Men's competition

In 2020, the qualifying events proceeded as scheduled until March 2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic caused events to be cancelled amid social distancing requirements and travel restrictions. The Games format was altered, and 30 men and 30 women were invited to compete in an online-only first stage with the top five qualifying for the final stage.[32] As no spectators were allowed at any venue during the pandemic, the final stage was hosted at its original location at the CrossFit Ranch in Aromas.[33] There were no teams, masters, or teens events.[34]

In 2021, the qualification format was adjusted with the introduction of a new online Quarterfinal stage. However, the Games also removed the national champion so as to have a smaller field of invitees to the Games. Ten Semi-finals that are a mix of the Regionals and Sanctionals were also introduced, as well as a final last-chance online qualifier for semi-final athletes who narrowly missed Games qualification. The Games also returned the team format to affiliate-based qualification, and added a new adaptive athlete division.[35]

In January 2022, CrossFit CEO Eric Roza dismissed CrossFit Games' director Dave Castro after 15 years of programming the event, replacing him with Justin Bergh as general manager of sport and Adrian Bozman as director of competition.[36][37][38] Castro later returned as leader of the sport team in 2023.[39]

A worldwide ranking of athletes was introduced for the 2023 Games based on the performance of the athletes in all stages of the previous two Games. This ranking system would be used to determine any additional qualifying spots for the CrossFit Games in a revamped qualification process.[40][41]

### Fort Worth, Texas and Albany, New York

[edit]

For the 2024 season, the CrossFit Games were held in the Dickies Arena in Fort Worth, Texas after 6 years in Madison, Wisconsin.[42] In that season the Games focused on the individual and team divisions, with all the other divisions split off into their own separate competitions.[43] The Games, however, were marred by the death of the Serbian athlete Lazar Đukić, who drowned in the first event,[44] which led to the withdrawal of a number of athletes, including both 2023 champions Laura Horvath and Jeffrey Adler.[45]

After only a year in Fort Worth, the Games were moved to Albany, New York for the 2025 season.[46] Other changes were made this season, including the removal of the quarterfinals, and only 30 men, 30 women and 20 teams can qualify for the Games.[47]

### Sponsorship and prize money

[edit]

CrossFit Games logos with names of sponsors

2019 with Reebok

2021 with NoBull

Participation and sponsorship have grown rapidly since the inception of the Games. The Games has always awarded an equal sum in prize money to the male and female individual winners,[48] starting with $500 at the inaugural Games, increasing to $300,000 in 2019.[49] The prize purse of the 2010 Games was sponsored by Progenex that provided $25,000 for the winners.[50] The following year saw the largest jump in prize money when Reebok sponsored its first Games, and the prize money for first place in 2011 increased to $250,000.[51] The total prize payout in 2016 was $2,200,000, rising to 3 million in 2020.[52] The prize payout increased again in 2021 when NoBull became the title sponsor of the Games.[7][53] There was no title sponsor for the 2024 CrossFit Games.[54]

## Qualification

[edit]

The CrossFit Games is the culmination of the CrossFit season that starts with the qualification stage. In the first two CrossFit Games, no qualification for competitors was necessary; athletes who wanted to participate in the Games could register and turn up on the day to compete.[14] However, with an increasing number of participants, a qualification process, the Regionals, was initiated in 2009 to winnow down the number of athletes who could take part in the Games. This was further expanded into a two-stage process in 2010 with the introduction of Sectionals where competitors were first selected to compete in the Regionals.[55] The Sectionals became the Open the following year, and between 2011 and 2018, all athletes had to go through the same two-stage qualification process, the Open and Regionals, apart from a few who received special invites in some years. In the 2019 CrossFit Games, the qualification process was modified, and competitors had three separate ways to qualify: the Open, sanctioned events, and by invitation.[49] In 2021, the Open once again reverted to its role as the first stage of competition that feeds the subsequent rounds, the Quarterfinals and Semifinals, in an expanded three-stage continent-based qualification system.[56]

### The Open

[edit]

Athletes participating in the Open at a CrossFit box (gym) to qualify for the Regionals in the 2016 season

The Open was introduced in 2011 and participation is open to anyone over a certain age limit (14 since 2015) and at any skill level.[57] The Open is held over a number of weeks, and a series of workouts are released weekly for competitors to complete. Athletes who wish to progress further in individual competitions need to perform the workouts as prescribed ("Rx'd"), but others who want to take part only in the Open can "scale" their workouts to be easier to suit their ability,[58] or choose the foundation or equipment-free options introduced in 2021.[59] Each week competitors perform the workouts and submit their scores online before a specified time supported by either videos of their workouts or validations by a CrossFit affiliate.[60][61][62] In every event, the competitors are ranked according to their performance with points awarded directly corresponding to their rank (i.e. one point for first, two for second, etc.), and the winner is the one with the lowest cumulative points over the course of the Open.[61]

From 2011 to 2019, the Open was usually held over five weeks in February and March with a new workout released each week, and athletes had to submit their score for each workout usually four days later.[60] For the 2020 season, the Open moved forward to October 2019 as part of the overhaul for Games qualifications so that it took place before any of the sanctioned events.[63] It has been moved back to February or March since the 2021 season.[64][65]

In 2019, the top athlete from each country (the national champion) and the top 20 overall Open finishers qualified directly to the Games. This was also planned for 2020, but the COVID-19 pandemic travel restrictions led to only 20 men and 20 women from the Open being invited to an online competition as the first stage of the Games itself, and no national champion has been invited to the Games since.[32]

In 2021, the Open reverted to be the starting point of the competition, but the number of weeks was reduced to three with only four workouts held.[64] Three or four workouts have been held for the Open since 2022.[66]

### Quarterfinals

[edit]

For the 2021 Games, the qualification system was again revamped, and a quarterfinal stage was added between the Open and the semifinals.[67] Participants in the Open were separated on a continental basis, and only the top 10% on each continent can qualify for the quarterfinal.[35][68] In 2024, this was raised to the top 25%.[69] The quarterfinals start around a week and a half after the Open has finished, and are held online similar to the Open. The athletes are required to complete five workouts over 3 consecutive days after the workouts have been released.[70][71][72] The quarterfinals were removed in 2025, and athletes moved directly from the Open to the semifinals.[73]

### Regionals, Sanctionals, and Semifinals

[edit]

Team event at the SoCal Regional in 2014

Between 2009 and 2018, competitors qualified for the Games through participation at CrossFit Games regional events around the world. The top men and women from the Sectional in 2010, and the Open from 2011 to 2018, participated in the Regionals to qualify for the Games.[74] There were 17 Regionals most years until 2015, when athletes from the 17 regions (later 18 regions) were funnelled into 8 or 9 Regional competitions.[75][76] In 2011, the events in the Regionals were standardized.[74]

For the 2019 Games, CrossFit, Inc. discontinued hosting the Regional qualifier and instead sanctioned independent fitness events as qualifiers separate from the Open. These events were trademarked as "Sanctionals" by CrossFit, LLC.[77] Most of the sanctioned events were significant CrossFit competitions already widely participated in by CrossFit Games athletes around the world, such as Wodapalooza and Dubai CrossFit Championship, as well as the newly created Rogue Invitational.[78][79][80] Each sanctioned event had its own rules for participation and separately programmed events. If an athlete or team won multiple sanctioned events, the runners-up from the later events would qualify to the Games.[49] Twenty-eight sanctioned events were announced for the 2020 season,[81] but many of them were cancelled due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.

In 2021, the revamped semifinals were a mix of the Regionals and Sanctionals, with 10 semifinals scheduled in 6 continents.[82] A last-chance online qualifier, last used in 2009, was reintroduced for semifinal athletes who narrowly missed a Games qualification.[35] In 2022, CrossFit reintroduced identical workouts but only for two of the semifinal events.[83] This is further extended in 2023 when all the workouts for the semifinals would be standardized, but the number of semifinals were reduced to seven, and the last chance qualifier eliminated.[84] Each region is guaranteed a certain number of qualifiers to the Games, with extra spots allocated to each region using a strength of field calculation based a worldwide ranking system.[85][86] In 2025, the quarterfinals were removed in another revamp, and the top 1% of participating athletes in the individual divisions move directly to take part in in-affiliate semifinals and nine in-person qualifying events.[47]

### Invitation

[edit]

From 2009 to 2011, special invites were given to the top 5 men and women from the preceding Games as well as the individual champions of all previous games. The special invites for previous champions were removed in 2012, although CrossFit reserved the right to extend an invitation at any stage of the Games to any athlete, a right it exercised for two athletes in 2013.[16] In 2019, the CrossFit Games had the option to invite up to four athletes who did not qualify for the Games in the Open or sanctioned events as an at-large bid.[49]

## Competition events

[edit]

Camille Leblanc-Bazinet, 2014 Games Champion, doing a rope climb in the Thick 'n Quick event at the Games

Athletes at the Games compete in a series of workouts and activities over the course of a few days. The competition events at the CrossFit Games are not necessarily the same as workouts in a CrossFit gym and can include elements not normally seen in a CrossFit gym. The events are generally not announced in advance before the Games; the Games is set up as a test of fitness, and the founder of CrossFit Greg Glassman believes that CrossFit training should prepare athletes for "the unknown" and "the unknowable", so the fittest athletes should be able to handle any task given.[87][88] Athletes are therefore kept in the dark as to exactly what they may face in the Games,[89] and they may learn about the events days, hours, or minutes beforehand, sometimes not knowing the details of the events even after they have started on the event.[90][91] These events test the athletes on what CrossFit defines as the ten fitness domains: "cardiovascular/respiratory endurance, stamina, strength, flexibility, power, speed, coordination, agility, balance, and accuracy", so that the fittest athlete can be determined using CrossFit's own criteria.[3][92] The first Games only had 3 events; in the following years, the number of events gradually increased, and the Games now typically have 12–15 events held over a period of three to five days. Each event is scored individually; since 2011 the scoring system awards 100 points for the winner of every event, with lower-placing athletes receiving fewer points according to a points table.[93] The athlete with the best combined score across all events is declared the champion and the "Fittest on Earth".[94]

Jason Khalipa at the 2014 CrossFit Games, performing an Overhead Walking Lunge at the soccer stadium in Carson

The events are mostly an assortment of Crossfit workouts comprising exercises in monostructural/metabolic conditioning ("metcon"), weightlifting, and gymnastics, which are the three CrossFit modalities.[95] The standard CrossFit workouts are usually a combination of movements of different modalities, such as handstand push-up, pull-up, muscle-up, burpee, lunge, box-jump, rope-climb, double under, running, back squat and dumbbell push press.[96][97] Each workout may involve a number of rounds and repetitions (reps) of different movements, for example, a workout may have a rep scheme comprising three rounds of 21–15–9 repetitions of each movement. Workouts with "rounds for time" structure are won by competitors who can finish the rounds of workouts in the fastest time, while workouts in the "as many reps/rounds as possible" (AMRAP) format are won by those who complete the most reps or rounds within a set time.[98] The workouts may be given specific names, for example, "Grace", "Fran", and "Amanda" from "The Girls" workouts,[99] and "Murph" from the "Heroes" and tribute workouts.[100] Events titled "Couplet" are composed of two different movements, while "Triplet" events have three.[101] The "Chipper" events typically involve many different movements performed in sequence,[102] while the "Ladder" events may involve increasing/decreasing number of reps or heavier/lighter weights in each succeeding round.[103]

The Games often introduces some additional surprise elements that are not part of the typical CrossFit regimen to the events. These include obstacle courses, road cycling, ocean swimming, softball throwing, or ascending a pegboard.[104][105] "Odd-objects" like yokes, sleds, and sandbags may also be introduced to the workouts;[106] some of these the athletes would not have encountered before in a CrossFit gym, examples are the "Snail" (an object shaped like a bale of hay but partly filled with sand),[107] the "Pig" (a heavy block encased in rubber),[108] and the "Banger" (a metal block on a track hit with a hammer).[109][110]

## Divisions

[edit]

### Individual

[edit]

The marquee events at the CrossFit Games are the men's and women's individual competitions. The first place prize for each paid out $300,000 in 2020, with that amount set to increase to $310,000 in 2021.[53]

### Team

[edit]

A team event at the 2013 CrossFit Games. Team members were holding a "Worm", an item of equipment used in team events.

Originally, teams were awarded the Affiliate Cup for having the best overall score from the individual athletes that had come from the same CrossFit-affiliated gym. In 2009, the Games began having a separate set of events for affiliate teams and consisted of four to six athletes from the same gym.[111] The next season, the format was finalized to teams of three men and three women. In the 2018 games, each team was changed to four members, two men and two women.[29] In 2019, CrossFit removed the stipulation that team members had to be from the same affiliate. Teams are subject to a similar qualification process as the individuals.[49]

In 2021, the Games returned to affiliate-only teams and the Affiliate Cup.[35]

### Masters and Teens

[edit]

Until 2024, the Games included age-based divisions for younger and older competitors. Masters divisions were introduced at the 2010 Games for those over 50. The number of Masters divisions increased in the following years; currently there are seven divisions each for women and men: 35–39, 40–44, 45–49, 50–54, 55–59, 60–64, and 65+. Divisions for teenagers were introduced in 2015: the age ranges are 14–15 and 16–17, for both boys and girls.

Rather than regional events, masters and teen athletes qualified for the games by a second online competition following the Open. The top 200 athletes in each division worldwide were invited to compete in this qualifier, of which the top 10 advance to the Games.[112]

Prior to the introduction of these secondary online qualifiers, masters and teens competitors qualified for the Games directly from the Open.

For the 2024 season, the finals of the Masters and Teens divisions became separated from the CrossFit Games; the Masters competed in the Legends Championship, while the Teens competed in the Pit Teen Throwdown.[43]

### Adaptive

[edit]

The adaptive divisions were introduced in the 2021 CrossFit Open for competitors with physical impairment.[113][114] There are 16 adaptive divisions (eight each for men and women) with no separation by age, but all competitors must be at least 14 years of age.[115] Three male and three female divisions participated at the Games, while the rest are tested virtually in the semi-finals.[116]

All stages of the adaptive divisions including the Open became separated from the CrossFit Games in 2024, and adaptive athletes competed in the WheelWOD Games.[43][117]

## Controversies

[edit]

Due to CrossFit's official partnership with Reebok, competitors at the 2015 Games were banned from wearing Nike footwear.[118] Nike arranged for several trucks to be parked near the main entrance to the arena, which served as mobile billboards with the slogan "Don't ban our shoe, beat our shoe".[119] The partnership also prohibits Nike from labeling its Metcon shoes as intended for CrossFit – the brand uses the term "high intensity training" instead.[118]

CrossFit's decision to award winners of the 2016 Games with handguns resulted in widespread criticism from members and sponsors.[120] Resulting protests forced the temporary closure of two CrossFit locations in New York City.[121]

On June 6, 2020, CrossFit founder and CEO Greg Glassman was publicly criticized for his social media statements about the COVID-19 pandemic and the George Floyd protests resulting in many CrossFit-affiliated gyms around the world responded by ending their affiliation, Reebok announcing that they would end their corporate association after the 2020 Games, and several competitors boycotting the Games until he was removed from the company.[122] On June 9, Glassman resigned as CEO[123] and sold the company by the end of the month,[124] leading to the boycotting athletes returning. Athletes from Taiwan are required to compete under the People's Republic of China flag, rather than the Republic of China flag.[125] South China Morning Post reported that athletes have emailed CrossFit HQ, without any feedback.[125]

### Death of Lazar Đukić

[edit]

At the 2024 CrossFit Games, a competitor from Serbia, Lazar Đukić, died from drowning in the first event that involved an open-water swim.[126][127] Criticisms have been voiced on the decision to hold an outdoor run and swim event in the heat of Texas, where the water temperature may be too high to be safe, and on the availability of lifeguards and safety personnel at the event. Athletes and coaches also said that CrossFit had ignored the safety concerns expressed over many years, citing examples of the 2015 Murph event where a number of athletes suffered from severe heat exhaustion, and an incident where multiple-champion Mat Fraser was said to have nearly drowned in a swim in 2017.[128]

Some athletes also criticized the decision to continue with the Games.[128] The leader of the sport team Dave Castro had falsely claimed before a vote by athletes to continue the competition that the Đukić family wanted the Games to continue as a tribute to Lazar; however, Luka Đukić, brother of Lazar and the only family member who was there as a competitor, later revealed he had not agreed to it and that Castro said to him the decision was "not up to you anyways".[129] A number of athletes including both 2023 champions Laura Horvath and Jeffrey Adler chose to withdraw from the competition.[130] The Professional Fitness Athletes' Association, a group that represents the interest of CrossFit athletes, called for the transparency of the investigation into the death, creation of an independent safety team, and the removal of Dave Castro as leader of the sport team.[131][132]

CrossFit, however, refused to publish the third-party report on Đukić's death,[133] and kept Castro as leader of the sport team. It established instead its own CrossFit Athlete Council as an alternative to PFAA.[134] PFAA expressed its dissatisfaction with CrossFit's response and said that it would support any athlete should they wish to boycott the Games and explore alternative competitive routes.[135][136] A number of prominent athletes, including Patrick Vellner and Annie Thorisdottir, opted not to take part in the 2025 Games season,[137][138][139] and affiliates have announced their de-affiliation from CrossFit or non-participation in the Open.[140][141] Participation in the 2025 CrossFit Open fell over 30% from nearly 350,000 athletes in 2024 to 234,000.[142][143] More than 1,400 CrossFit gyms also de-affiliated in 2024, 857 of them after the Crossfit Games.[144]

## Broadcasting and media

[edit]

In 2011, ESPN began to broadcast the CrossFit Games, with live coverage streamed through ESPN3, and some television coverage on ESPN2. As the event grew, ESPN expanded its television coverage; in 2014, the network entered into a multi-year deal to continue broadcasting the CrossFit Games, and coverage expanded to nine-and-a-half hours on ESPN and ESPN2 by 2015.[145] In 2017, the event began a new broadcast arrangement with CBS Sports, with television coverage on CBS Sports Network, and a total of 40 hours of digital streaming coverage.[146] In 2019, CrossFit experimented with an open-source broadcasting system that allowed various partners to broadcast the Games,[147][148] but live broadcast resumed on CBS Sports in 2020.[149][150] In 2023, ESPN returned as broadcaster for the Games with live coverage on ESPN, ESPN2 and ESPN+.[151]

For many years CrossFit had its own media department that was responsible for creating and releasing media content related to the Games, including live streaming of the Games online through Facebook, YouTube and CrossFit websites, and content broadcast on ESPN and CBS.[152][146] Events such as the Open workout announcements were broadcast live from 2013 to 2018, and featured two or more past CrossFit Games athletes competing head-to-head immediately following the workout description. During the 2018–19 restructuring, CrossFit dissolved its own media crew, relying instead on outside media outlets and production companies for coverage of the sport.[153][154][155] For the next two years, Rogue Fitness broadcast the coverage of the Open workout announcement with competing athletes performing the workouts,[156] and provided color commentary for the live stream of the Games.[157] CrossFit resumed live streaming of its Open announcements in 2021.[158] CrossFit's media department also produced a series of documentary films on the Games since 2015, and its former employees continued to produce them independently after the department was dissolved.[159][160][161]

## Champions by year and category

[edit]

Individual and Team champions[162]

Year  | Location | Individual Men | Individual Women | Team

|
|
|
|

2007 | CrossFit Ranch
(Aromas, California) |  James FitzGerald |  Jolie Gentry |  CrossFit Santa Cruz
2008 |  Jason Khalipa |  Caity Matter |  CrossFit Oakland
2009 |  Mikko Salo |  Tanya Wagner |  Northwest CrossFit
2010 | Home Depot Center
(Carson, California) |  Graham Holmberg |  Kristan Clever |  CrossFit Fort Vancouver
2011 |  Rich Froning Jr. |  Anníe Mist Þórisdóttir |  CrossFit New England
2012 |  Rich Froning Jr. |  Anníe Mist Þórisdóttir |  Hack's Pack UTE
2013 |  Rich Froning Jr. |  Samantha Briggs |  Hack's Pack UTE
2014 |  Rich Froning Jr. |  Camille Leblanc-Bazinet |  CrossFit Invictus
2015 |  Ben Smith |  Katrín Tanja Davíðsdóttir |  CrossFit Mayhem Freedom
2016 |  Mathew Fraser |  Katrín Tanja Davíðsdóttir |  CrossFit Mayhem Freedom
2017 | Alliant Energy Center
(Madison, Wisconsin) |  Mathew Fraser |  Tia-Clair Toomey |  Wasatch CrossFit
2018 |  Mathew Fraser |  Tia-Clair Toomey |  CrossFit Mayhem Freedom
2019 |  Mathew Fraser |  Tia-Clair Toomey |  CrossFit Mayhem Freedom
2020 | CrossFit Ranch
(Aromas, California) |  Mathew Fraser |  Tia-Clair Toomey | No team events held
2021 | Alliant Energy Center
(Madison, Wisconsin) |  Justin Medeiros |  Tia-Clair Toomey |  CrossFit Mayhem
2022 |  Justin Medeiros |  Tia-Clair Toomey |  CrossFit Mayhem Freedom
2023 |  Jeff Adler |  Laura Horvath |  CrossFit Invictus
2024 | Dickies Arena
(Fort Worth, Texas) |  James Sprague |  Tia-Clair Toomey |  Raw Iron CrossFit Mayhem Thunder

Masters men's champions[162]

Year | 35–39 | 40–44 | 45–49 | 50–54 | 55–59 | 60–64 | 65+

|
|
|
|
|
|
|

2010 | — | Brian Curley
2011 | — | Scott DeTore | Gord MacKinnon | Steve Anderson | Greg Walker
2012 | — | Gene LaMonica | Gord MacKinnon | Tim Anderson | Scott Olson
2013 | — | Michael Moseley | Ron Ortiz | Craig Howard | Hilmar Hardarson | Scott Olson
2014 | — | Shawn Ramirez | Jerry Hill | Will Powell | Steve Hamming | Scott Olson
2015 | — | Shawn Ramirez | Matthew Swift | Joe Ames | Will Powell | Steve Pollini
2016 | — | Shawn Ramirez | Ron Mathews | Ron Ortiz | Will Powell | David Hippensteel
2017 | Kyle Kasperbauer | Shawn Ramirez | Robert Davis | Kevin Koester | Shannon Aiken | David Hippensteel
2018 | Kyle Kasperbauer | Neal Maddox | Robert Davis | Cliff Musgrave | Brig Edwards | David Hippensteel
2019 | Nick Urankar | Jason Grubb | Joel Hughes | Kevin Koester | Joe Ames | Gord MacKinnon[a]
2020 | No Masters events due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021 | Kyle Kasperbauer | Maxime Guyon | Jason Grubb | Bernard Luzi | Vincent Diephuis | Will Powell | Ken Ogden
2022 | Bryan Wong | Rudolph Berger | Jason Grubb | Sean Patrick | Mike Egan | Shannon Aiken | Cal Cherrington
2023 | Sam Dancer | Rudolph Berger | Jason Grubb | Artur Komorowski | Kevin Koester | Stuart Swanson | Daniel Miller
2024 | Will Moorad | Jonathan Edel | Jason Grubb | Justin LaSala | John Kim | Joe Ames | John George

Masters women's champions[162][164]

Year | 35–39 | 40–44 | 45–49 | 50–54 | 55–59 | 60–64 | 65+

|
|
|
|
|
|
|

2010 | — | Laurie Carver
2011 | — | Susan Habbe | Mary Beth Litsheim | Shelley Noyce | Betsy Finley
2012 | — | Lisa Mikkelsen | Susan Habbe | Marnel King | Mary Schwing
2013 | — | Amanda Allen | Lisa Mikkelsen | Colleen Fahey | Gabriele Schlicht | Sharon Lapkoff
2014 | — | Amanda Allen | Kim Holway | Mary Beth Litsheim | Susan Clarke | Karen Wattier
2015 | — | Janet Black | Kylie Massi | Cindy Kelley | Susan Clarke | Rosalie Glenn
2016 | — | Helen Harding | Cheryl Brost | Shellie Edington | Mary Beth Prodromides
(née Litsheim) | Shaun Havard
2017 | Stephanie Roy | Helen Harding | Cheryl Brost | Marion Valkenburg[b] | Susan Clarke | Patty Failla
2018 | Anna Tobias | Stephanie Roy | Amanda Allen | Eva Thornton | Mary Beth Prodromides | Shaun Havard
2019 | Anna Tobias | Joey Kimdon | Janet Black | Jana Slyder | Laurie Meschishnick | Susan Clarke
2020 | No Masters events due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021 | Whitney Gelin | Kelly Friel | Annie Sakamoto | Tia Vesser | Laurie Meschishnick | Susan Clarke | Patty Bauer
2022 | Emilia Leppänen | Kelly Friel | Ali Crawford | Kim Purdy | Shanna Bunce | Mary Beth Prodromides | Julie Holt
2023 | Laurie Clément | Samantha Briggs | Kelly Friel | Cheryl Brost | Leka Fineman | Susan Clarke | Julie Holt
2024 | Andrea Nisler | Carly Newlands | Deanna Posey | Janet Black | Joyanne Cooper | Laurie Meschishnick | Patricia McGill

Teens champions[162][166]

Year | 14–15 Boys | 14–15 Girls | 16–17 Boys | 16–17 Girls

|
|
|
|

2015 | Angelo Dicicco | Sydney Sullivan | Nicholas Paladino | Isabella Vallejo
2016 | Vincent Ramirez | Kaela Stephano | Nicholas Paladino | Allison Weiss
2017 | Dallin Pepper | Chloe Smith | Angelo Dicicco | Kaela Stephano
2018 | Tudor Magda | Olivia Sulek | Dallin Pepper | Haley Adams
2019 | David Bradley | Emma Cary | Dallin Pepper | Chloe Smith
2020 | No Teens events due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021 | Ty Jenkins | Olivia Kerstetter | Nate Ackermann | Emma Lawson
2022 | RJ Mestre | Lucy McGonigle | Ty Jenkins | Olivia Kerstetter
2023 | Jeremie Jourdan | María Granizo | Ty Jenkins | Lucy McGonigle
2024 | Pablo Tronchon | Keira McManus | RJ Mestre | Reese Littlewood

Adaptive divisions champions
Year[167] | Men Upper Extremity | Women Upper Extremity | Men Lower Extremity | Women Lower Extremity | Men Neuromuscular | Women Neuromuscular

|
|
|
|
|
|

2021 | Casey Acree | Sabrina Daniela Lopez | Ole Kristian Antonsen | Valerie Cohen | Brett Horchar | Shannon Ogar
2022 | Casey Acree | Camille Vigneault | Charles Pienaar | Valerie Cohen | Brett Horchar | Morgan Johnson
2023 | Casey Acree | Christina Mazzullo | Rogan Dean | Valerie Cohen | Chris Rhyme | Noelle Henderson

1. ^ Paul Perna originally finished first but was later disqualified for testing positive for banned performance-enhancing substances.[163]
2. ^ Josée Sarda originally finished first but was later disqualified for testing positive for banned performance-enhancing substances.[165]

## See also

[edit]

* Hyrox
* Ironman Triathlon
* National Pro Grid League
* Fitness and figure competition

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "How CrossFit Embraced Fans and became the next great spectator sport". Forbes.com. June 2, 2013. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
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3. ^ a b c Cluley, Emma (October 11, 2019). "CrossFit Games: The journey to crown the 'Fittest on Earth'". BBC Sport.
4. ^ "CrossFit Games: Mat Fraser and Tia-Clair Toomey once again". CNN. August 5, 2019.
5. ^ Roberts, Ben (July 23, 2017). "18 Things Only Old School Crossfit Athletes Will Remember". BoxRox.
6. ^ Millington, Alison (July 22, 2015). "Reebok in 'relaunch phase' as it looks to become top fitness brand". Marketing Week. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
7. ^ a b "Nobull Is Now the Title Sponsor of the CrossFit Games". Yahoo!. March 1, 2021.
8. ^ "About the Games". CrossFit Games.
9. ^ Edmonds, Will (February 22, 2018). "Is the CrossFit Open the biggest sporting competition on Earth?". CNN.
10. ^ Levesley, David (February 25, 2020). "How one of the world's fittest men lives up to the title". GQ Magazine.
11. ^ Danforth, Austin (February 2, 2021). "Mat Fraser, five-time CrossFit Games champion, announces his retirement". USA Today.
12. ^ Kleyn, Brittney (January 1, 2021). "CrossFit and weightlifting champion Tia-Clair Toomey sets sights on bobsled at 2022 Winter Olympics". ABC News.
13. ^ Myser, Michael (January 11, 2013). "Dave Castro, CrossFit's Games Maker". The Box Mag. Archived from the original on August 3, 2022.
14. ^ a b c Kyllmann, Caro (May 1, 2019). "The Rise of the CrossFit Games – a Chronological Account of its History". BoxRox.
15. ^ a b Castro, Dave. "The History of the CrossFit Games". CrossFit Journal. Archived from the original on November 18, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
16. ^ a b Schroeder, Chad (May 29, 2019). "A Brief History of CrossFit Games Special Invites and "Wildcards"". Morning Chalk Up. Archived from the original on December 5, 2023.
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31. ^ "CrossFit Announces Four More Sanctioned Events on Four Continents". prnewswire.com. September 24, 2018.
32. ^ a b Marquez, Tommy (May 9, 2020). "These Individuals Will Receive Invitations To The 2020 CrossFit Games". Morning Chalk Up.
33. ^ Blennerhassett, Patrick (April 17, 2020). "Coronavirus forces CrossFit Games 2020 behind closed doors to avoid cancellation; competition moves to California".
34. ^ Kyllmann, Caro (May 1, 2020). "BREAKING: CrossFit HQ Announces There Will Be No Age Groups at the 2020 CrossFit Games". BoxRox.
35. ^ a b c d Marquez, Tommy (December 17, 2020). "BREAKING: CrossFit Announces New Games Season Structure, Dates For 2021". Morning Chalk Up. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021.
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37. ^ Blechman, Phil (January 5, 2022). "Who Is Justin Bergh, CrossFit's New General Manager Of Sport?". BarBend.
38. ^ Newby, John (March 11, 2021). "CrossFit Director of Competition Adrian Bozman Details New Divisions, Supporting Every Entrant". Morning Chalk Up.
39. ^ Kitzi, Ava; Finn, Teaganne (June 20, 2023). "BREAKING: Justin Bergh Out, Dave Castro New Leader of CrossFit Sport Team". Morning Chalk Up.
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66. ^ Friend, Brian (April 11, 2021). "CrossFit: is Jeffrey Adler podium bound at 2021 Games after impressive Open performance?". South China Morning Post.
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73. ^ Born, Robert (November 25, 2024). "2025 CrossFit Season Details – No More Quarterfinals". BoxRox.
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76. ^ "Castro Announces Changes to the CrossFit Open/Regionals Format". BoxLife.
77. ^ "Santionals". CrossFit Games. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
78. ^ LoFranco, Justin (October 1, 2018). "Wodapalooza Gains Sanctioned Status". Morning Chalk Up.
79. ^ Wild Hudson, Robbie (May 20, 2019). "Mat Fraser and Tia-Clair Toomey Win The Rogue Invitational". BoxRox.
80. ^ LoFranco, Justin (August 31, 2018). "Dubai CrossFit Championship is First Sanctioned CrossFit Event". Morning Chalk Up.
81. ^ "The Definitive Guide to Qualifying for 2019–2020 Season Sanctionals". Morning Chalk Up. September 11, 2019.
82. ^ Kyllmann, Caro (February 5, 2021). "How to Qualify to the 2021 CrossFit Games: Full Season Details Announced". BoxRox.
83. ^ Born, Robert (February 4, 2022). "CrossFit Semifinals Will Have Same 2 Events for All Athletes; Games to Begin A Day Earlier". BoxRox.
84. ^ Clark, Patrick (December 22, 2022). "CrossFit Announces Semifinal Locations And Dates For 2023 Season". BarBend.
85. ^ Born, Robert (February 9, 2023). "How Many Qualifying Spots Each CrossFit Semifinal Will Have". BoxRox.
86. ^ Spin, Brian (March 28, 2023). "Updated Worldwide Rankings Released and Games Spots Allocated to Semifinals". The Barbell Spin.
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90. ^ Gutman, Andrew (October 24, 2020). "Fraser And Davíðsdóttir Win The Ranch Loop At The 2020 CrossFit Games Finals". BarBend.
91. ^ Hudson, Robbie Wild (September 4, 2018). "8 of The Most Epic CrossFit Games Workouts of All Time". BoxRox.
92. ^ Glassman, Greg (April 1, 2002). "Foundations". CrossFit Journal.
93. ^ "2011 Reebok CrossFit Games Scoring". 2011 CrossFit Games. July 22, 2011.
94. ^ Jussim, Matthew (May 21, 2018). "The 10 Toughest, Most Utterly Absurd CrossFit Workouts in Games History". Men's Journal.
95. ^ Glassman, Greg (February 1, 2003). "A Theoretical Template for CrossFit's Programming". CrossFit Journal.
96. ^ "Movements". CrossFit.
97. ^ Cooper, Edward (July 27, 2020). "12 of The Best CrossFit Workouts to Try Today, From Home Workouts to Barbell Fat-Burner". Men's Health.
98. ^ Behrens, Carla (September 24, 2016). "10 Crossfit AMRAP Workouts for Athletes of All Levels". BoxRox.
99. ^ Balaban, Dusan (November 4, 2013). "Crossfit Benchmark Workouts – "The Girls"". BoxRox.
100. ^ "Hero and Tribute Workouts". CrossFit.
101. ^ "Why the Majority of Your Workouts Should Be Couplets and Triplets". BoxLife. October 20, 2014.
102. ^ Ages, Alyssa (June 28, 2018). "5 CrossFit Chipper WODs That Will Burn Fat and Make You Incredibly Strong". Men's Health.
103. ^ Korn, Marjorie (July 30, 2015). "If You Love Intervals, Try a Ladder Workout". Men's Health.
104. ^ "Major Announcement for Individuals". CrossFit Games. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
105. ^ Smith, Brittany. "Why the Pegboard Challenge at the CrossFit Games Was Such a Beast". Men's Fitness. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
106. ^ Achauer, Hilary (May 26, 2017). "Odd-Object Lesson". CrossFit Journal.
107. ^ Cecil, Andréa Maria (July 24, 2016). "Farm Strong". CrossFit Games.
108. ^ "Mat Fraser: CrossFit Games 2019 Winner on How He Became The Fittest Man On Earth". Men's Health. July 8, 2019.
109. ^ Clark, Patrick (October 7, 2020). "CrossFit Games Event Analysis: When Things Get "Odd"". Morning Chalk Up.
110. ^ Argueta, Albert (June 21, 2016). "What New Elements Will We See at the 2016 CrossFit Games?". The Barbell Spin.
111. ^ "Affiliate Cup Registration Opens Monday, May 11th". games2009.crossfit.com. May 10, 2009.
112. ^ "2017 REEBOK CROSSFIT GAMES SEASON SCHEDULE". CrossFit Games. November 15, 2016.
113. ^ Zirkenbach, Alec (November 20, 2020). "The CrossFit Open Adaptive Division: What We Know Now". Morning Chalk Up.
114. ^ Kyllmann, Caro (March 6, 2021). "The Full Story: How the Adaptive CrossFit Open Came to Be". BoxRox.
115. ^ Clark, Patrick (January 8, 2021). "The 2021 CrossFit Games Adaptive Division: What You Need to Know". Morning Chalk Up.
116. ^ Dawson Beatty, Grace; Laxton, Kelley. "2022 Fittest on Earth Adaptive Divisions". CrossFit Games.
117. ^ "2024 Season Update: Age-Group and Adaptive Expansion". CrossFit Games. October 10, 2023.
118. ^ a b Bailey, Lydia (July 13, 2015). "CrossFit bans Nike shoe". Men's Fitness.
119. ^ Dunne, Brendan (July 28, 2015). "Nike Isn't Done Bullying Reebok Over CrossFit". Sole collector.
120. ^ Serna, Joseph (July 15, 2016). "CrossFit Games come under fire for awarding Glocks as prizes". Los Angeles Times.
121. ^ Nichols, JamesMichael (July 25, 2016). "Anti-Gun LGBT Group Shuts Down Two CrossFit Locations Over Gun Giveaway". Huffington Post.
122. ^ "Reebok, gyms cut ties with CrossFit amid consumer demands for corporate action against racism". The Washington Post. June 8, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
123. ^ "CrossFit Gym C.E.O. Greg Glassman Steps Down in Chaos". The New York Times. June 9, 2020.
124. ^ "CrossFit founder Greg Glassman to sell company after backlash over "divisive statements"". CBS News. June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2020.
125. ^ a b "Taiwan's CrossFitters 'angry' at having to carry China's flag". South China Morning Post. October 7, 2021. Retrieved October 7, 2021.
126. ^ "Man dies competing in Texas CrossFit swim". BBC. August 8, 2024.
127. ^ Halpin, Mike (September 3, 2024). "A Timeline of 2024 CrossFit Games Event 1: Lake Day". Known and Knowable.
128. ^ a b Marsh, Calum (August 22, 2024). "In the Wake of Tragedy, CrossFit Faces an Identity Crisis". The New York Times.
129. ^ Gutman, Andrew (September 5, 2024). "CrossFitter Luka Đukić Speaks Out After His Brother's Tragic Death". Men's Health.
130. ^ Finn, Teaganne (August 9, 2024). "Athletes Withdraw From 2024 CrossFit Games Following Death of Lazar Đukić". BarBend.
131. ^ Beers, Emily (August 20, 2024). "PFAA Calls for Dave Castro's Removal From CrossFit's Sport Team". BarBend.
132. ^ Williams, Brett (August 20, 2024). "My Friend Died at the CrossFit Games. Now, We Demand Change". Men's Health.
133. ^ Beers, Emily (November 20, 2024). "BREAKING: CrossFit Concludes Third-Party Investigation Into Lazar Đukić's Death – Will Not Reveal Details". BarBend.
134. ^ Beers, Emily (November 21, 2024). "CrossFit's New Athlete Council – Learning Lessons From the Past". BarBend.
135. ^ Born, Robert (November 28, 2024). "PFAA "Dissatisfied" to CrossFit's "Lack of Transparency"". BoxRox.
136. ^ Rider, Sam (February 25, 2025). "CrossFit in Crisis: Where Athletes Think the Sport Can Go From Here". Men's Health.
137. ^ "Patrick Vellner Withdraws from 2025 CrossFit Games, Citing Athlete Safety Concerns". beIN Sports. February 14, 2025.
138. ^ Freymond, Nicky (February 4, 2025). "Annie Thorisdottir to Skip 2025 CrossFit Open". Morning Chalk Up.
139. ^ Freymond, Nicky (February 24, 2025). "Who Is Skipping the 2025 CrossFit Open? All the Athletes We Know So Far". BarBend.
140. ^ Neudecker, Kate (February 19, 2025). "Legendary Coach Ben Bergeron Breaks From CrossFit After 20 Years, Citing These Key Issues". Men's Health.
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143. ^ Halpin, Mike (March 11, 2025). "Nearly 200,000 CrossFit Open Participants From 2024 Did Not Return in 2025". BarBend.
144. ^ Halpin, Mike (February 25, 2025). "2025 CrossFit Open Registration Continues to Lag, Competitive Regions Hold Steady Year-Over-Year". BarBend.
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148. ^ "CrossFit Announces Open-Source Broadcast Of 2019 Games". PR Newswire. July 23, 2019.
149. ^ Wiese, Kay (November 1, 2020). "CrossFit Games' Return to Live TV Brings 400,000 Additional Viewers".
150. ^ Kalil, Lauren (June 4, 2021). "Breaking: CrossFit Announces 2021 NOBULL CrossFit Games Return to CBS Sports". Morning Chalk Up.
151. ^ Finn, Teaganne (August 2, 2023). "2023 NOBULL CrossFit Games Returns to ESPN Platforms for Final Four Days". Morning Chalk Up.
152. ^ LoFranco, Justin (October 15, 2018). "CrossFit HQ Lays Off More Games Staff". Morning Chalk Up.
153. ^ LoFranco, Justin (February 12, 2019). "McKernan, Oldroyd Among HQ's New Wave of Layoffs". Morning Chalk Up.
154. ^ "BREAKING NEWS – CrossFit Fires Several Members of Media Team Including Top Ranking Individuals". BoxRox. October 16, 2018.
155. ^ Genetin-Pilawa, Joe (January 25, 2021). "CrossFit Media Hire Signals Shift In Content Approach". Morning Chalk Up.
156. ^ Hall, Derek (September 27, 2019). "Rogue Announces Updates For The 2020 CrossFit Open Workout 20.1". Fitness Volt.
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## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to CrossFit Games.

* Official website
* Leaderboard of previous competitions

* v
* t
* e

CrossFit Games

Years|

* 2007
* 2008
* 2009
* 2010
* 2011
* 2012
* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024
* 2025

Venues|

| Main Venues|

* CrossFit Ranch
* StubHub Center
* Alliant Energy Center
* Dickies Arena

|

Age/Adaptive|

* Birmingham-Jefferson Convention Complex
* Wings Event Center
* Henry B. González Convention Center

Champions|

| Men's Individual|

* James Fitzgerald (2007)
* Jason Khalipa (2008)
* Mikko Salo (2009)
* Graham Holmberg (2010)
* Rich Froning Jr. (2011–2014)
* Ben Smith (2015)
* Mat Fraser (2016–2020)
* Justin Medeiros (2021–2022)
* Jeffrey Adler (2023)
* James Sprague (2024)

|

Women's Individual|

* Jolie Gentry (2007)
* Caity Matter (2008)
* Tanya Wagner (2009)
* Kristan Clever (2010)
* Anníe Mist Þórisdóttir (2011–2012)
* Samantha Briggs (2013)
* Camille Leblanc-Bazinet (2014)
* Katrín Davíðsdóttir (2015–2016)
* Tia-Clair Toomey (2017–2022)
* Laura Horvath (2023)
* Tia-Clair Toomey (2024)

* v
* t
* e

World championships

* List of world sports championships

Olympic sports|

| Team|

* Association football
* men
* men's club
* women
* women's club
* Baseball
* men
* men's 12
* women
* Basketball
* men
* women
* 3x3 basketball
* club
* Beach volleyball
* Cricket
* T20 (men)
* T20 (women)
* Curling
* mixed doubles
* mixed
* Field hockey
* men
* women
* Flag football
* Handball
* men
* women
* Ice hockey
* men
* women
* Lacrosse
* men
* women
* Rugby 7s
* Softball
* men
* women
* Volleyball
* men
* men's club
* women
* women's club
* Water polo
* men
* women

|

Individual|

* Aquatic sports
* Archery
* Athletics
* outdoor
* race walking
* Badminton
* men
* women
* mixed
* individual
* Biathlon
* Bobsleigh and skeleton
* Boxing
* women
* Canoeing
* slalom
* sprint
* Cycling
* BMX
* mountain biking
* road
* track
* urban
* Equestrianism
* dressage
* eventing
* show jumping
* Fencing
* Golf
* men
* women
* Gymnastics
* artistic
* rhythmic
* trampoline
* Ice skating
* figure
* short track
* speed
* Judo
* Luge
* artificial track
* natural track
* Modern pentathlon
* Rowing
* rowing
* coastal
* Sailing
* Olympic Class Combined Worlds
* Shooting
* Skateboarding
* Skiing
* alpine
* Nordic
* freestyle
* snowboarding
* Ski mountaineering
* Sport climbing
* Squash
* individual
* doubles
* team
* Surfing
* Table tennis
* Taekwondo
* Tennis
* men
* women
* Triathlon
* mixed relay
* Weightlifting
* Wrestling

Discontinued|

* Basque pelota
* Cricket
* Test
* Croquet
* singles
* team
* Dance sport
* breakdancing
* Karate
* Polo
* Rackets
* Real tennis
* Rugby union
* men
* women
* Tug of war
* outdoor
* indoor

Paralympic sports|

| Team|

* Blind football
* Para ice hockey
* men
* women
* Wheelchair basketball
* Wheelchair handball
* Wheelchair rugby
* Wheelchair curling
* mixed team
* Goalball
* Sitting volleyball

|

Individual|

* Archery
* Athletics
* Badminton
* Bobsleigh and skeleton
* Climbing
* Cycling
* track cycling
* road cycling
* Powerlifting
* Shooting
* Snowboard
* Skiing
* alpine
* Nordic
* Swimming
* Table tennis

Combat sports|

* Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
* Ju-Jitsu World Championships
* Kendo
* Kickboxing (amateur)
* Muaythai
* Sambo
* Sumo
* Wrestling
* beach wrestling
* Wushu

Cue sports|

* Carom billiards
* Three-cushion
* men
* women
* team
* Five-pins
* individual
* team
* artistic
* English billiards
* amateurs
* women
* Pool
* blackball
* chinese eight ball
* eight-ball
* men nine-ball
* women nine-ball
* team nine-ball
* pyramid
* ten-ball
* straight pool
* Snooker
* men
* women
* team
* amateurs
* six-red

Mind sports|

* Backgammon
* Bridge
* Chess
* open
* women
* team
* Draughts
* men
* women
* checkers
* draughts-64
* draughts-64 women
* Go
* Puzzles
* Scrabble
* Sudoku
* Xiangqi

| Esports|

* Call of Duty
* Counter-Strike
* Dota 2
* eSailing
* FIFA
* Fortnite
* League of Legends
* Mobile Legends: Bang Bang
* NES Tetris
* Overwatch
* Pro Evolution Soccer
* Rainbow Six Siege
* Rocket League
* Smite
* StarCraft II
* Valorant

|

Motorsport|

| Auto racing|

* Formula E
* Formula One
* Hill climb
* Karting
* Rallying
* Rallycross
* Rally raid
* Bajas
* Sports Car Endurance
* Touring Car

|

Motorcycle sports|

* Endurance
* Enduro
* Beach Racing
* SuperEnduro
* Hard Enduro
* team endurance
* Ice racing
* individual
* team
* Grand Prix
* MotoGP
* Moto2
* Moto3
* MotoE
* Motocross
* individual
* women
* nations
* Supercross
* SuperMotocross
* Sidecarcross
* Snowcross
* Production
* Superbike
* Supersport
* Supersport 300
* Women
* Rally raid
* Bajas
* Sidecar
* Speedway
* individual
* team
* long track
* team long track
* flat track
* Supermoto
* team
* Trial
* nations
* E-Bike
* cross

Other|

* Aeroplane sport
* Aerobatic
* Aerobatic GP
* Powerboating
* Aquabike
* F1
* F4s
* offshore
* Radio-controlled racing
* 1:10 electric off-road
* 1:8 nitro off-road
* Tank biathlon

Other sports|

| Team|

* American football
* men
* women
* Australian football
* Baseball5
* Ball hockey
* Bandy
* men
* men's club
* women
* women's club
* Cricket
* ODI (men)
* ODI (women)
* Beach handball
* Beach soccer
* Beach tennis
* Canoe polo
* Dancesport
* Formation Latin
* Dodgeball
* Fistball
* Floorball
* men
* women
* Futsal
* men
* women
* men's club
* women
* Indoor hockey
* men
* women
* Inline hockey
* Kabaddi
* Circle
* Standard
* Kho kho
* Korfball
* Lacrosse
* indoor
* Life saving
* Minifootball
* Netball
* Padel tennis
* Quadball
* Ringette
* Rogaining
* Roll Ball
* Roller derby
* men
* women
* Roller hockey
* men
* women
* Rugby league
* men
* men's club
* women
* Sailing
* Yachts
* Dinghies
* Sepaktakraw
* Socca
* Synchronized skating
* Tchoukball
* Underwater hockey
* Underwater rugby

|

Individual|

* Air sports
* ballooning
* gliding
* parachuting
* paragliding
* Aquatics
* water skiing
* Armwrestling
* Archery
* indoor
* 3D
* field
* Athletics
* cross country
* half marathon
* indoor
* women's decathlon
* relays
* 100 km
* mountain running
* long distance mountain running
* snowshoe running
* skyrunning
* trail running
* Bowling
* Tenpin
* Ninepin (singles, team)
* Bowls
* indoor
* outdoor
* Canoeing
* marathon
* ocean race
* wildwater
* SUP
* canoe sailing
* freestyle
* waveski
* Crokinole
* CrossFit
* Cycling
* cyclo-cross
* indoor
* mountain bike marathon
* trials
* Darts
* WDF
* PDC
* team
* Finswimming
* Fishing
* freshwater
* fly fishing
* Gymnastics
* acrobatic
* aerobic
* parkour
* Ice Climbing
* Modern pentathlon
* biathle
* triathle
* laser run
* Mounted games
* Orienteering
* foot
* ski
* mountain bike
* trail
* Pétanque
* Powerlifting
* Racquetball
* Roller Sports
* artistic skating
* inline alpine
* inline downhill
* inline speed skating
* roller freestyle
* scootering
* Rowing
* indoor
* Shooting
* practical handgun
* practical rifle
* practical shotgun
* Skiing
* flying
* speed
* telemarking
* Summer biathlon
* Strength athletics
* men
* women
* Surfing
* short board
* long board
* big wave
* SUP/paddleboard
* Swimming
* short course
* Teqball
* Triathlon
* Aquathlon
* Duathlon
* Ironman
* Ironman 70.3
* cross
* cross duathlon
* long distance
* long distance duathlon
* sprint
* winter
* Yo-yo

* See also: World cups

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