David Fincher

American filmmaker (born 1962)

"Fincher" redirects here. For other uses, see Fincher (surname).

David Fincher

Fincher in 2023

Born|  (1962-08-28) August 28, 1962 (age 62)

Denver, Colorado, U.S.

Occupation| Film director
Years active| 1980–present
Works| Filmography
Spouses|

Donya Fiorentino

(m. 1990; div. 1995)​

Ceán Chaffin

(m. 1996)​

Children| 1
Relatives| Jack Fincher (father)
Awards| Full list

David Andrew Leo Fincher (born August 28, 1962) is an American film director. Often described as one of the most preeminent directors of his generation,[a] his films, of which most are psychological thrillers, have collectively grossed over $2.1 billion worldwide and have received numerous accolades, including three nominations for the Academy Awards for Best Director. He has also received four Primetime Emmy Awards, two Grammy Awards, a BAFTA Award, and a Golden Globe Award.

Fincher co-founded the production company Propaganda Films in 1986. He directed numerous music videos for the company, including Madonna's "Express Yourself" in 1989 and "Vogue" in 1990, both of which won him the MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction. He received two Grammy Awards for Best Music Video for "Love Is Strong" (1994) by the Rolling Stones and "Suit & Tie" (2013) by Justin Timberlake featuring Jay-Z.

He made his feature film debut with Alien 3 (1992) and gained his breakthrough with Seven (1995). He has since directed The Game (1997), Fight Club (1999), Panic Room (2002), Zodiac (2007), The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011), Gone Girl (2014), and The Killer (2023). He received nominations for the Academy Award for Best Director for the dramas The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008), The Social Network (2010), and Mank (2020).

In television, Fincher has served as an executive producer and director for the Netflix series House of Cards (2013–2018) and Mindhunter (2017–2019), winning the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for the pilot episode of the former. He also executive produced and co-created the Netflix animated series Love, Death & Robots (2019–present) which received three Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Short Form Animated Program.

## Early life

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David Andrew Leo Fincher[7][8] was born in Denver on August 28, 1962.[9] His mother, Claire Mae (née Boettcher), was a mental health nurse from South Dakota who worked in drug addiction programs. His father, Howard Kelly "Jack" Fincher (1930–2003), was an author from Oklahoma who worked as a reporter and bureau chief for Life magazine.[10][11][12] When Fincher was two years old, the family moved to San Anselmo, California, where he counted filmmaker George Lucas among his neighbors.[11] He became fascinated with filmmaking at the age of eight and began making films on an 8mm camera.[9][11] In a 2012 interview, he said:

> I was eight years old and I saw a documentary on the making of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. It had never occurred to me that movies didn't take place in real time. I knew that they were fake, I knew that the people were acting, but it had never occurred to me that it could take [...] four months to make a movie! It showed the entire company with all these rental horses and moving trailers to shoot a scene on top of a train. They would hire somebody who looked like Robert Redford to jump onto the train. It never occurred to me that there were hours between each of these shots. The actual circus of it was invisible, as it should be, but in seeing that I became obsessed with the idea of "How?" It was the ultimate magic trick. The notion that 24 still photographs are shown in such quick succession that movement is imparted from it—wow! And I thought that there would never be anything that would be as interesting as that to do with the rest of my life.[13]

As a teenager, Fincher moved to Ashland, Oregon, where he attended Ashland High School. He directed plays and designed sets and lighting after school, was a non-union projectionist at Varsity Theatre, and worked as a production assistant at the KOBI news station in Medford. He supported himself by working as a busboy, dishwasher, and fry cook.[14]

## Career

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### 1983–1991: Early work

[edit]

While establishing himself in the film industry, Fincher was employed at John Korty's studio as a production head. Gaining further experience, he became a visual effects producer, working on the animated Twice Upon a Time (1983) with George Lucas.[11][15] He was hired by Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) in 1983 as an assistant cameraman and matte photographer[11] and worked on Return of the Jedi (1983) and Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (1984).[16] In 1984, he left ILM to direct a television commercial for the American Cancer Society that depicted a fetus smoking a cigarette.[11]

This quickly brought Fincher to the attention of producers in Los Angeles, and he was soon given the opportunity to direct Rick Springfield's 1985 documentary, The Beat of the Live Drum.[17] Set on a directing career, Fincher co-founded production company Propaganda Films and started directing commercials and music videos.[17] Other directors such as Michael Bay, Antoine Fuqua, Michel Gondry, Spike Jonze, Alex Proyas, Paul Rachman, Mark Romanek, Zack Snyder and Gore Verbinski also honed their skills at Propaganda Films before moving on to feature films.[18]

Fincher directed TV commercials for many companies including Levi's, Converse, Nike, Pepsi, Revlon, Sony, Coca-Cola and Chanel, although he loathed doing them.[11][19] Starting in 1984, Fincher began his foray into music videos. He directed videos for various artists including singer-songwriters Rick Springfield, Don Henley, Martha Davis, Paula Abdul, rock band the Outfield, and R&B singer Jermaine Stewart.[20] Fincher's 1990 music video for "Freedom! '90" was one of the most successful for George Michael.[21]

He directed Michael Jackson's "Who Is It", Aerosmith's "Janie's Got A Gun" and Billy Idol's "Cradle of Love". For Madonna, he directed the videos for "Express Yourself", "Oh Father", "Bad Girl" and "Vogue".[17] The black-and-white video for "Vogue" took inspiration from the films of the 1920s and 1930s and has been frequently cited as one of the best videos of all time.[22] Between 1984 and 1993, Fincher was credited as a director for 53 music videos.[20] He referred to the production of music videos as his own "film school", in which he learned how to work efficiently within a small budget and time frame.[23][24]

### 1992–2000: Breakthrough

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In 1990, 20th Century Fox hired Fincher to replace Vincent Ward as the director for the science-fiction horror Alien 3 (1992), his film directorial debut.[25] It was the third installment in the Alien franchise starring Sigourney Weaver. The film was released in May 1992 to a mixed reception from critics and was considered weaker than the preceding films.[26] From the beginning, Alien 3 was hampered by studio intervention and several abandoned scripts.[27][28] Peter Travers of the Rolling Stone called the film "bold and haunting", despite the "struggle of nine writers" and "studio interference".[29]

The film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Visual Effects.[30] Years later, Fincher publicly expressed his dismay and subsequently disowned the film. In the book Director's Cut: Picturing Hollywood in the 21st Century, Fincher blames the producers for their lack of trust in him.[31] In an interview with The Guardian in 2009, he stated, "No one hated it more than me; to this day, no one hates it more than me."[32]

After this critical disappointment, Fincher eschewed reading film scripts or directing another project.[33] He briefly retreated to directing commercials and music videos, including the video for the song "Love Is Strong" by the Rolling Stones in 1994, which won the Grammy Award for Best Music Video.[34] Shortly, Fincher decided to make a foray back into film. He read Andrew Kevin Walker's original screenplay for Seven (1995), which had been revised by Jeremiah Chechik, the director attached to the project at one point. Fincher expressed no interest in directing the revised version, so New Line Cinema agreed to keep the original ending.[33][35] Starring Brad Pitt, Morgan Freeman, Gwyneth Paltrow, R. Lee Ermey, and Kevin Spacey, it tells the story of two detectives who attempt to identify a serial killer who bases his murders on the Christian seven deadly sins.[36] Seven was positively received by film critics and was one of the highest-earning films of 1995, grossing more than $320 million worldwide.[37] Writing for Sight and Sound, John Wrathall said it "stands as the most complex and disturbing entry in the serial killer genre since Manhunter" and Roger Ebert opined that Seven is "one of the darkest and most merciless films ever made in the Hollywood mainstream."[38][39]

Following Seven, Fincher directed a music video for "6th Avenue Heartache" by the Wallflowers[40] and went on to direct his third feature film, the mystery thriller The Game (1997), written by the duo John Brancato and Michael Ferris.[41] Fincher also hired Seven screenwriter Andrew Kevin Walker to contribute and polish the script.[42] Filmed on location in San Francisco, the story follows an investment banker, played by Michael Douglas, who receives an unusual gift from his younger brother (Sean Penn), where he becomes involved in a "game" that integrates with his everyday life, making him unable to differentiate between game and reality.[41] Almar Haflidason of the BBC was critical of the ending, but praised the visuals—"Fincher does a marvelous job of turning ordinary city locations into frightening backdrops, where every corner turned is another step into the unknown".[43] Upon The Game's release in September 1997, the film received generally favorable reviews but performed moderately at the box office.[44] The Game was later included in the Criterion Collection.[45]

In August 1997, Fincher agreed to direct Fight Club, based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Chuck Palahniuk. It was his second film with 20th Century Fox after the troubled production of Alien 3.[46] Starring Brad Pitt, Edward Norton and Helena Bonham Carter, the film is about a nameless office worker suffering from insomnia, who meets a salesman, and together form an underground fighting club as a form of therapy. Fox struggled with the marketing of the film, and were concerned that it would have a limited audience.[47] Fight Club premiered on October 15, 1999, in the United States to a polarized response and modest box office success; the film grossed $100.9 million against a budget of $63 million.[48] Initially, many critics thought the film was "a violent and dangerous express train of masochism and aggression."[49] However, in following years, Fight Club became a cult favorite and gained acknowledgement for its multilayered themes; the film has been the source of critical analysis from academics and film critics.[50][51]

### 2001–2010: Continued success

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Jesse Eisenberg and Fincher at the 2010 New York Film Festival

In 2001, Fincher served as an executive producer for the first season of The Hire, a series of short films to promote BMW automobiles. The films were released on the internet in 2001.[52] Next in 2002, Fincher returned to another feature film, a thriller titled Panic Room. The story follows a single mother and her daughter who hide in a safe room of their new home, during a home invasion by a trio. Starring Jodie Foster (who replaced Nicole Kidman), Forest Whitaker, Kristen Stewart, Dwight Yoakam, and Jared Leto,[53] it was theatrically released on March 29, 2002, after a month delay, to critical acclaim and commercial success.[54]

In North America, the film earned $96.4 million. In other countries, it grossed $100 million for a worldwide $196.4 million.[55] Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle praised the filmmakers for their "fair degree of ingenuity... for 88 minutes of excitement" and the convincing performance given by Foster.[56] Fincher acknowledged Panic Room for being more mainstream, describing the film, "It's supposed to be a popcorn movie—there are no great, overriding implications. It's just about survival."[57]

Five years after Panic Room, Fincher returned on March 2, 2007, with Zodiac, a thriller based on Robert Graysmith's books about the search for the Zodiac, a real life serial murderer who terrorized communities between the late 1960s and early 1970s.[58] Fincher first learned of the project after being approached by producer Brad Fischer; he was intrigued by the story due to his childhood personal experience. "The highway patrol had been following our school buses", he recalled. His father told him, "There's a serial killer who has killed four or five people... who's threatened to... shoot the children as they come off the bus."[59]

After extensive research on the case with fellow producers, Fincher formed a principal cast of Jake Gyllenhaal, Mark Ruffalo, Robert Downey Jr., Anthony Edwards and Brian Cox. It was the first of Fincher's films to be shot in digital, with a Thomson Viper FilmStream HD camera. However, high-speed film cameras were used for particular murder scenes.[60] Zodiac was well received, appearing in more than two hundred top ten lists (only No Country for Old Men and There Will Be Blood appeared in more).[61] However, the film struggled at the United States box office, earning $33 million, but did better overseas with a gross of $51.7 million.[62] Worldwide, Zodiac was a moderate success.[63] Despite a campaign by Paramount Pictures, the film did not receive any major award nominations.[64]

In 2008, Fincher was attached to a film adaptation of the science-fiction novel, Rendezvous with Rama by Arthur C. Clarke, however, Fincher said the film is unlikely to go ahead due to problems with the script.[65] His next project was The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008), an adaptation of F. Scott Fitzgerald's eponymous 1923 short story, about a man who is born as a seventy-year-old baby and ages in reverse. The romantic-drama marked Fincher's third collaboration with Brad Pitt, who stars opposite Cate Blanchett. The budget for the film was estimated to be $167 million, with very expensive visual effects utilized for Pitt's character.[66]

Filming started in November 2006 in New Orleans, taking advantage of Louisiana's film incentive.[67] The film was theatrically released on December 25, 2008, in the United States to a commercial success and warm reception.[68][69] Writing for the USA Today, Claudia Puig praises the "graceful and poignant" tale despite it being "overlong and not as emotionally involving as it could be".[70] The film received thirteen Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director for Fincher, Best Actor for Pitt, and Best Supporting Actress for Taraji P. Henson, and won three, for Best Art Direction, Best Makeup, and Best Visual Effects.[71]

Fincher directed the 2010 film The Social Network, a biographical drama about Facebook founder, Mark Zuckerberg and his legal battles. The screenplay was written by Aaron Sorkin, who adapted it from the book The Accidental Billionaires.[72] It stars Jesse Eisenberg as Zuckerberg, with a supporting cast of Andrew Garfield, Justin Timberlake, Armie Hammer and Max Minghella. Principal photography started in October 2009 in Cambridge, Massachusetts and the film was released one year later.[73] The Social Network was also a commercial success, earning $224.9 million worldwide.[74] At the 83rd Academy Awards, the film received eight nominations and won three awards; soundtrack composers Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross won for Best Original Score, and the other two awards were for Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Film Editing.[75] The film received awards for Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director, Best Screenplay, and Best Original Score at the 68th Golden Globe Awards.[76] Critics including Roger Ebert, complimented the writing, describing the film as having "spellbinding dialogue. It makes an untellable story clear and fascinating".[77]

### 2011–present: Established filmmaker and work with Netflix

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Rooney Mara, Daniel Craig, and Fincher at the premiere of The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo

In 2011, Fincher followed the success of The Social Network with The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, a psychological thriller based on the novel by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson. Screenwriter Steven Zaillian spent three months analyzing the novel, writing notes and deleting elements to achieve a suitable running time.[78] Featuring Daniel Craig as journalist Mikael Blomkvist and Rooney Mara as Lisbeth Salander, it follows Blomkvist's investigation to solve what happened to a woman from a wealthy family who disappeared four decades ago. To maintain the novel's setting, the film was primarily shot in Sweden.[79]

The soundtrack, composed by collaborators Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross, was described by A. O. Scott of The New York Times as, "unnerving and powerful".[80][81] Upon the film's release in December, reviews were generally favorable, according to review aggregator Metacritic.[82] Scott adds, "Mr. Fincher creates a persuasive ambience of political menace and moral despair". Philip French of The Guardian praises the "authentic, quirky detail" and faithful adaptation.[83] The film received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Actress for Mara, and won the award for Best Film Editing.[84] In 2012, Fincher signed a first look deal with Regency Enterprises.[85]

In 2013, Fincher served as an executive producer for the Netflix television series House of Cards, a political thriller about a Congressman's quest for revenge, of which he also directed the first two episodes.[86] The series received positive reviews, earning nine Primetime Emmy nominations, including Outstanding Drama Series. Fincher won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for the first episode.[87] He also directed a music video for the first time since 2005, "Suit & Tie" by Justin Timberlake and Jay-Z, which won a Grammy Award for Best Music Video.[88]

In 2014, Fincher signed a deal with HBO for three television series - Utopia (an adaptation of the British series, to be written by Gillian Flynn), Shakedown, and Videosyncrazy. In August 2015, budget disputes between him and the network halted production.[89] Three years later, in 2018, Utopia was picked up by Amazon Studios, with Gillian Flynn as creator.[90]

Fincher directed Gone Girl (2014), an adaptation of Gillian Flynn's novel of the same name, starring Ben Affleck and Rosamund Pike.[91][92] He even met with Flynn to discuss his interest in the project before a director was selected.[93] Set in Missouri, the story begins as a mystery that follows the events surrounding Nick Dunne (Affleck), who becomes the prime suspect in the sudden disappearance of his wife Amy (Pike). A critical and commercial success, the film earned $369 million worldwide against a $61 million budget, making it Fincher's highest-grossing work to date.[94] Writing for Salon magazine, Andrew O'Hehir praises the "tremendous ensemble cast who mesh marvelously", adding, "All the technical command of image, sound and production design for which Fincher is justly famous is here as well."[95] Gone Girl garnered awards and nominations in a various categories; Pike earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Actress and Fincher received his third Golden Globe nomination for Best Director.[96]

Fincher and Gillian Flynn at the 52nd New York Film Festival

Between 2016 and 2019, Fincher directed, produced and served as showrunner for another series, Mindhunter, starring Holt McCallany and Jonathan Groff. The series, based on the book Mind Hunter: Inside the FBI's Elite Serial Crime Unit, debuted on Netflix worldwide on October 13, 2017.[97][98] He has expressed interest in eventually making a third season of Mindhunter, which was put on indefinite hold in 2020.[99] In 2023, Fincher confirmed that Netflix will not be making a third season of Mindhunter, saying "I'm very proud of the first two seasons. But it's a very expensive show and, in the eyes of Netflix, we didn't attract enough of an audience to justify such an investment [for Season 3]."[100]

In June 2017, Jim Gianopulos of Paramount Pictures announced that a sequel to World War Z was "in advanced development" with Fincher and Brad Pitt.[101] Producers Dede Gardner and Jeremy Kleiner said that Fincher would begin directing it in June 2019.[102] However, in February 2019, Paramount cancelled the project.[103] As of 2019, Fincher serves as an executive producer for Love, Death & Robots, an animated science-fiction web series for Netflix.[104]

In July 2019, Fincher signed on to direct Mank, a biopic about Citizen Kane screenwriter Herman J. Mankiewicz. Mank received a limited theatrical release on November 13, 2020, and was made available on Netflix on December 4.[105] Gary Oldman portrayed Mankiewicz,[106] and the film received ten Academy Award nominations, winning two for Best Cinematography and Best Production Design.[107]

Fincher served as an executive producer on a series titled Voir (2021) for Netflix.[108] In 2022, Fincher made his first foray in animation directing an episode for the third season of Love, Death & Robots. The episode is titled "Bad Travelling" and was written by Seven screenwriter Andrew Kevin Walker.[109] In February 2021, it was reported that Fincher would direct an adaptation of the graphic novel The Killer for Netflix, with Andrew Kevin Walker writing the screenplay and Michael Fassbender attached to star.[110] It premiered at the 80th Venice International Film Festival. It began a limited theatrical release in October 2023 and was subsequently released on Netflix on 10 November.

In 2024, it was reported that Fincher was interested in working on an American adaptation of the popular Korean series Squid Game and was developing it alongside a Chinatown prequel miniseries that he co-wrote with the late Robert Towne. It was confirmed in October 2024 that he would develop and work on the Squid Game adaptation for 2025.[111][112]

## Filmmaking style and techniques

[edit]

### Influences

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Fincher did not attend film school. He has listed filmmakers George Roy Hill, Alfred Hitchcock, Stanley Kubrick, Alan J. Pakula, Ridley Scott, and Martin Scorsese as his major influences.[113] His personal favorite films include Rear Window (1954), Lawrence of Arabia (1962), The Graduate (1967), Paper Moon (1973), American Graffiti (1973), Jaws (1975), All the President's Men (1976), Taxi Driver (1976), Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977), and Zelig (1983).[114][115] He suggested that his film Panic Room is a combination of Rear Window and Straw Dogs (1971).[116]

For Seven, Fincher and cinematographer Darius Khondji were inspired by films The French Connection (1971) and Klute (1971), as well as the work of photographer Robert Frank.[117] He has cited graphic designer Saul Bass as an inspiration for his films' title sequences; Bass designed many such sequences for prominent directors, including Hitchcock and Kubrick.[13]

### Method

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> Those are the moments where moviemaking is not like writing, and it's not like the theater, and it's not like performance art, and it's not like sculpting. It's truly its own discipline. There's nothing else like it in those moments where you go, wow, here's an intent that was probably never even thought of by the guy who wrote the book. And yet this person who may or may not have even read the source material has found this thing. That, for me, after the previsualization, is the most exciting part of the whole.[118]

—Fincher on serendipity during filmmaking.

Fincher's filmmaking process always begins with extensive research and preparation, although he has said the process is different every time: "I enjoy reading a script that you can see in your head, and then I enjoy the casting and I enjoy the rehearsal, and I enjoy all the meetings about what it should be, what it could be, what it might be."[118] He has admitted to having autocratic tendencies and prefers to micromanage every aspect of a film's production.[118][119] Icelandic film producer Sigurjón Sighvatsson, with whom Fincher has collaborated for decades, has said that "[Fincher] was always a rebel... always challenging the status quo".[19]

Known for his perfectionism and meticulous eye for detail, Fincher performs thorough research when casting actors to ensure their suitability for the part. His colleague Max Daly said, "He's really good at finding the one detail that was missed. He knows more than anybody."[120] Producer Laura Ziskin said of him, "He's just scary smart, sort of smarter than everyone else in the room."[120] He approaches editing like "intricate mathematical problems".[120] Long-time collaborator Angus Wall said that editing Zodiac was like "putting together a Swiss watch... all the pieces are so beautifully machined". He elaborated, "[Fincher] is incredibly specific. He never settles. And there's a purity that shows in his work."[120]

When working with actors, Fincher is known to demand a grueling series of takes to capture a scene perfectly.[93][121] For instance, the Zodiac cast members were required to do upwards of 70 takes for certain scenes, much to the displeasure of Jake Gyllenhaal.[59] Rooney Mara had to endure 99 takes for a scene in The Social Network and said that Fincher enjoys challenging people.[19][122] Gone Girl averaged 50 takes per scene. In one of the episodes for Mindhunter, it was reported that a nine-minute scene took 11 hours to shoot.[123] When asked about this method, Fincher said, "I hate earnestness in performance... usually by take 17 the earnestness is gone." He added that he wants a scene to be as natural and authentic as possible.[59] Some actors appreciate this approach, arguing that the subtle adjustments have a big difference in the way a scene is carried. Others have been critical, with R. Lee Ermey stating, "[Fincher] wants puppets. He doesn't want actors that are creative."[124][120]

Fincher prefers shooting with Red digital cameras, under natural or pre-existing light conditions rather than using elaborate lighting setups.[125][126][127] Fincher is known to use computer-generated imagery, which is mostly unnoticeable to the viewer.[128] He does not normally use hand-held cameras during filming, instead preferring cameras on a tripod. He said, "Handheld has a powerful psychological stranglehold. It means something specific and I don't want to cloud what's going on with too much meaning."[13] He has experimented with the disembodied camera movement, notably in Panic Room, where the camera glides around the house to give the impression of surveillance by an unseen observer.[13]

### Style and themes

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One element of Fincher's visual style is the specific way in which he uses tilt, pan, and track in the camera movements. When a character is in motion or expressing emotions, the camera moves at the exact same speed and direction as their body. The movements are choreographed precisely between the actors and camera operators. The resulting effect helps the audience connect with the character to understand their feelings.[129][130] Similarly, in his music videos, Fincher appreciated that the visuals should enhance the listening experience. He would cut around the vocals, and let the choreography finish before cutting the shot. Camera movements are synchronized to the beat of the music.[131]

Some regard Fincher as an auteur filmmaker, although he dislikes being associated with that term.[115][132] Much of his work is influenced by classical film noir and neo noir genres.[133] Fincher's visual style also includes using monochromatic and desaturated colors of blue, green, and yellow, representing the world that the characters are in. In The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, Fincher uses heavy desaturation for certain scenes, and increases or decreases the effect based on the story or characters' emotions.[134] Erik Messerschmidt, cinematographer for Mindhunter, explained the color palette: "The show has a desaturated green-yellow look... [it] helps give the show its period feel." He states the effect is achieved through production design, costumes, and filming locations—not necessarily through lighting used on set. Fincher also favors detailed and pronounced shadows, as well as using minimal light.[135][136] When asked about his use of dim lighting, he said bright lights make the color of skin appear unnatural, and that the lights and colors in his films represent "the way the world looks to [him]".[118]

Fincher has explored themes of martyrdom, alienation, and dehumanization of both culture and society.[137] In addition to the wider themes of good and evil, his characters are usually troubled, discontented, engrossed and flawed outsiders, outcasts, loners and misfits; they are often unable to socialize and suffer from loneliness.[138][139][140][141][142] In Seven, Zodiac, and The Social Network, themes of pressure and obsession are explored, leading to the character's downfall. Quoting historian Frank Krutnik, the writer Piers McCarthy argues that "the protagonists of these films are not totally in control of their actions but are subject to darker, inner impulses".[143]

In a 2017 interview, Fincher explained his fascination of sinister themes: "There was always a house in any neighborhood that I ever lived in that all the kids on the street wondered, 'What are those people up to?' We sort of attach the sinister to the mundane in order to make things interesting... I think it's also because in order for something to be evil, it almost has to cloak itself as something else."[144][145] Fincher once stated, "I think people are perverts. I've maintained that. That's the foundation of my career."[121]

### Collaborators

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Frequent Fincher collaborators Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross

Over the course of his career, Fincher has shown loyalty to many members of his cast and crew. As a music video director, he collaborated with Paula Abdul five times, as well as Madonna and Rick Springfield four times each. Once he made the transition to feature films, he cast Brad Pitt in three of them. He said of Pitt, "On-screen and off-screen, Brad's the ultimate guy... he has such a great ease with who he is."[119] Bob Stephenson, Michael Massee, Christopher John Fields, John Getz, Elias Koteas, Zach Grenier, Charles Dance, Rooney Mara, Jared Leto, Arliss Howard, and Richmond Arquette have also appeared in at least two of his films.[146]

Fight Club was scored by the Dust Brothers, who at that point had never scored a film. Describing their working relationship with Fincher, they said he "was not hanging over our shoulders telling us what to do" and that the only direction he gave was to make the music sound as great as the score from The Graduate (1967).[147] Nine Inch Nails members Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross composed the music for The Social Network, The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, Gone Girl, Mank, and The Killer. The musicians describe their working relationship as "collaborative, respectful, and inspiring" although quipped that it "hasn't gotten any easier".[148] Many years before the duo worked with Fincher, he arranged for a remix of the Nine Inch Nails song "Closer" to play over the opening credits of Seven. Howard Shore composed the scores for Seven, The Game, and Panic Room.[149]

Darius Khondji and Jeff Cronenweth have served as cinematographers for Fincher's films. Khondji said, "Fincher deserves a lot of credit. It was his influence that pushed me to experiment and got me as far as I did."[117] Fincher has hired sound designer Ren Klyce in all his films since 1995 and trusts him "implicitly".[150] He has worked with film editor Angus Wall since 1988. Wall has worked on seven of his films, five of which as editor.[151]

Donald Graham Burt has served as a production designer for six films[152] and Bob Wagner has served as an assistant director for six.[153] Casting director Laray Mayfield has worked with Fincher for over 20 years.[154] In a 2010 interview, Fincher said, "You don't have to love all of your co-collaborators, but you do have to respect them. And when you do, when you realize that people bring stuff to the table that's not necessarily your experience, but if you allow yourself to relate to it, it can enrich the buffet that you're going to bring with you into the editing room."[118]

## Personal life

[edit]

Fincher married model Donya Fiorentino (sister of actress Linda Fiorentino[155]). They had one daughter together,[156] before divorcing in 1995.[157][158] Fincher married producer Ceán Chaffin in 1996.[159]

## Filmography

[edit]

Main article: David Fincher filmography

See also: David Fincher's unrealized projects

Year  | Title  | Distributor

|
|

1992  | Alien 3 | 20th Century Fox
1995  | Se7en | New Line Cinema
1997  | The Game | PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
1999  | Fight Club | 20th Century Fox
2002  | Panic Room | Sony Pictures Releasing
2007  | Zodiac | Paramount Pictures / Warner Bros. Pictures
2008  | The Curious Case of Benjamin Button
2010  | The Social Network | Sony Pictures Releasing
2011  | The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo
2014  | Gone Girl | 20th Century Fox
2020  | Mank | Netflix
2023  | The Killer

## Awards and recognitions

[edit]

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by David Fincher

Tim Walker of The Independent praised Fincher's work, stating "His portrayals of the modern psyche have a power and precision that few film-makers can match."[157] In 2003, Fincher was ranked 39th in The Guardian's 40 best directors.[160] In 2012, The Guardian listed him again in their ranking of 23 best film directors in the world, applauding "his ability to sustain tone and tension".[161] In 2016, Zodiac and The Social Network appeared in the BBC's 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century list.[162] In addition to films, Fincher has often been admired for producing some of the most creative music videos.[131][163][164]

Fincher received three Academy Award for Best Director nominations for The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008), The Social Network (2010), and Mank (2020). He won both the BAFTA Award for Best Direction and the Golden Globe Award for Best Director for The Social Network. He also received two Grammy Awards for "Love Is Strong" (1995) by The Rolling Stones and "Suit & Tie" (2013) by Justin Timberlake and Jay-Z as well as four Primetime Emmy Awards for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for House of Cards (2013) and three Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Short Form Animated Program for Love, Death & Robots.

Awards and nominations received by Fincher's films  Year  | Title  | Academy Awards  | BAFTA Awards  | Golden Globe Awards

|
|
|
|

Nominations  | Wins  | Nominations  | Wins  | Nominations  | Wins
1992  | Alien 3 | 1  |  | 1  |  |  |
1995  | Seven | 1  |  | 1  |  |  |
1999  | Fight Club | 1  |  |  |  |  |
2008  | The Curious Case of Benjamin Button | 13  | 3  | 11  | 3  | 5  |
2010  | The Social Network | 8  | 3  | 6  | 3  | 6  | 4
2011  | The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo | 5  | 1  | 2  |  | 2  |
2014  | Gone Girl | 1  |  | 2  |  | 4  |
2020  | Mank | 10  | 2  | 6  | 1  | 6  |
Total  | 40  | 9  | 29  | 7  | 23  | 4

Directed Academy Award performances
Under Fincher's direction, these actors have received Academy Award nominations for their performances in their respective roles.

Year  | Performer  | Film  | Result

|
|
|

Academy Award for Best Actor
2008 | Brad Pitt | The Curious Case of Benjamin Button | Nominated
2010 | Jesse Eisenberg | The Social Network | Nominated
2020 | Gary Oldman | Mank | Nominated
Academy Award for Best Actress
2011 | Rooney Mara | The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo | Nominated
2014 | Rosamund Pike | Gone Girl | Nominated
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
2008  | Taraji P. Henson | The Curious Case of Benjamin Button | Nominated
2020  | Amanda Seyfried | Mank | Nominated

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Attributed to multiple sources.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

## References

[edit]

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163. ^ "The 15 Most Accomplished Music Video Directors15. Marcus Nispel". Complex. Archived from the original on August 17, 2019. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
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## Bibliography

[edit]

* Waxman, Sharon, ed. (2005). Rebels on the Backlot: Six Maverick Directors and How They Conquered the Hollywood Studio System. HarperEntertainment.

## External links

[edit]

David Fincher at Wikipedia's sister projects

* Media from Commons
* Quotations from Wikiquote
* Data from Wikidata

* David Fincher at IMDb

* v
* t
* e

David Fincher

* Awards and nominations
* Bibliography
* Filmography
* Unrealized projects

Films|

* Alien 3 (1992)
* Seven (1995)
* The Game (1997)
* Fight Club (1999)
* Panic Room (2002)
* Zodiac (2007)
* The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008)
* The Social Network (2010)
* The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011)
* Gone Girl (2014)
* Mank (2020)
* The Killer (2023)

Related|

* Jack Fincher (father)
* Ceán Chaffin (wife)

Awards for David Fincher

* v
* t
* e

BAFTA Award for Best Direction

1968–2000|

* Mike Nichols (1968)
* John Schlesinger (1969)
* George Roy Hill (1970)
* John Schlesinger (1971)
* Bob Fosse (1972)
* François Truffaut (1973)
* Roman Polanski (1974)
* Stanley Kubrick (1975)
* Miloš Forman (1976)
* Woody Allen (1977)
* Alan Parker (1978)
* Francis Ford Coppola (1979)
* Akira Kurosawa (1980)
* Louis Malle (1981)
* Richard Attenborough (1982)
* Bill Forsyth (1983)
* Wim Wenders (1984)
* No Award (1985)
* Woody Allen (1986)
* Oliver Stone (1987)
* Louis Malle (1988)
* Kenneth Branagh (1989)
* Martin Scorsese (1990)
* Alan Parker (1991)
* Robert Altman (1992)
* Steven Spielberg (1993)
* Mike Newell (1994)
* Michael Radford (1995)
* Joel Coen (1996)
* Baz Luhrmann (1997)
* Peter Weir (1998)
* Pedro Almodóvar (1999)
* Ang Lee (2000)

2001–present|

* Peter Jackson (2001)
* Roman Polanski (2002)
* Peter Weir (2003)
* Mike Leigh (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Paul Greengrass (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Michel Hazanavicius (2011)
* Ben Affleck (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Sam Mendes (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Edward Berger (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Brady Corbet (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director

* Roman Polanski (1980)
* Steven Spielberg (1981)
* Steven Spielberg (1982)
* Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani (1983)
* Bertrand Tavernier (1984)
* John Huston (1985)
* David Lynch / Oliver Stone (1986)
* Stanley Kubrick (1987)
* Stephen Frears (1988)
* Woody Allen (1989)
* Martin Scorsese (1990)
* Jonathan Demme (1991)
* Robert Altman (1992)
* Steven Spielberg (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Ang Lee (1995)
* Mike Leigh (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* John Boorman (1998)
* David O. Russell (1999)
* Cameron Crowe (2000)
* David Lynch (2001)
* Roman Polanski (2002)
* Sofia Coppola (2003)
* Zhang Yimou (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Julian Schnabel (2007)
* Gus Van Sant (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Martin Scorsese (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Steve McQueen (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Todd Haynes (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2017)
* Lynne Ramsay (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Ryusuke Hamaguchi (2021)
* Todd Field (2022)
* Jonathan Glazer (2023)
* Sean Baker (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director

* Robert Zemeckis (1988)
* Spike Lee (1989)
* Martin Scorsese (1990)
* Jonathan Demme (1991)
* Robert Altman (1992)
* Steven Spielberg (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Oliver Stone (1995)
* Joel Coen (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Terrence Malick (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* David Lynch (2001)
* Todd Haynes (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Clint Eastwood (2004)
* David Cronenberg (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Steve McQueen (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Christopher Nolan (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* RaMell Ross (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Director

* Mel Gibson (1995)
* Anthony Minghella (1996)
* James Cameron (1997)
* Steven Spielberg (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* Ron Howard / Baz Luhrmann (2001)
* Steven Spielberg (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Martin Scorsese (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Michel Hazanavicius (2011)
* Ben Affleck (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho / Sam Mendes (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Jon M. Chu (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director

1990s|

* Kevin Costner (1990)
* Oliver Stone (1991)
* Clint Eastwood (1992)
* Steven Spielberg (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Mike Figgis (1995)
* Joel Coen (1996)
* James Cameron (1997)
* Steven Spielberg (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)

2000s|

* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* Ron Howard (2001)
* Peter Jackson (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Martin Scorsese (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Jason Reitman (2009)

2010s|

* David Fincher (2010)
* Alexander Payne (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2014)
* Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Sam Mendes (2019)

2020s|

* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Sean Baker (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Commercials

1979–2000|

* Robert Lieberman (1979)
* George Gomes (1980)
* Richard Levine (1981)
* Joe Pytka (1982)
* Bob Brooks / Stuart Hagmann (1983)
* Stuart Hagmann (1984)
* Ed Bianchi (1985)
* Joe Pytka (1986)
* Richard Levine (1987)
* James Gartner (1988)
* David Cornell (1989)
* Peter Smillie (1990)
* Joe Pytka (1991)
* Leslie Dektor (1992)
* James Gartner (1993)
* Michael Bay (1994)
* Robert Lieberman (1995)
* Tarsem Singh (1996)
* Bruce Dowad (1997)
* Kinka Usher (1998)
* Bryan Buckley (1999)
* Leslie Dektor (2000)

2001–2020|

* Bob Kerstetter (2001)
* Baker Smith (2002)
* David Fincher (2003)
* Noam Murro (2004)
* Craig Gillespie (2005)
* Dante Ariola (2006)
* Nicolai Fuglsig (2007)
* Peter Thwaites (2008)
* Tom Kuntz (2009)
* Stacy Wall (2010)
* Noam Murro (2011)
* Alejandro González Iñárritu (2012)
* Martin de Thurah (2013)
* Nicolai Fuglsig (2014)
* Andreas Nilsson (2015)
* Derek Cianfrance (2016)
* Martin de Thurah (2017)
* Spike Jonze (2018)
* Spike Jonze (2019)
* Melina Matsoukas (2020)

2021–present|

* Bradford Young (2021)
* Kim Gehrig (2022)
* Kim Gehrig (2023)
* Andreas Nilsson (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series

1950s|

* Jack Smight for "Eddie" (1959)

1960s|

* Robert Mulligan for The Moon and Sixpence (1960)
* George Schaefer for Macbeth (1961)
* Franklin J. Schaffner for The Defenders (1962)
* Stuart Rosenberg for "The Madman" (1963)
* Tom Gries for "Who Do You Kill?" (1964)
* Paul Bogart for "The 700 Year Old Gang" (1965)
* Sydney Pollack for "The Game" (1966)
* Alex Segal for Death of a Salesman (1967)
* Paul Bogart for "Dear Friends" (1968)
* David Greene for "The People Next Door" (1969)

1970s|

* Paul Bogart for "Shadow Game" (1970)
* Daryl Duke for "The Day the Lion Died" (1971)
* Alexander Singer for "The Invasion of Kevin Ireland" (1972)
* Jerry Thorpe for "An Eye for an Eye" (1973)
* Robert Butler for "Part III" (1974)
* Bill Bain for "A Sudden Storm" (1975)
* David Greene for "Part I: Chapters 1 & 2" (Rich Man, Poor Man) (1976)
* David Greene for "Part 1" (Roots) (1977)
* Marvin J. Chomsky for Holocaust (1978)
* Jackie Cooper for "Pilot" (The White Shadow) (1979)

1980s|

* Roger Young for "Cop" (1980)
* Robert Butler for "Hill Street Station"(1981)
* Harry Harris for "To Soar and Never Falter" (1982)
* Jeff Bleckner for "Life in the Minors" (1983)
* Corey Allen for "Goodbye, Mr. Scripps" (1984)
* Karen Arthur for "Heat" (1985)
* Georg Stanford Brown for "Parting Shots" (1986)
* Gregory Hoblit for "Pilot" (L.A. Law) (1987)
* Mark Tinker for "Weigh In, Way Out" (1988)
* Robert Altman for "The Boiler Room" (1989)

1990s|

* Thomas Carter for "Promises to Keep" / Scott Winant for "The Go-Between" (1990)
* Thomas Carter for "In Confidence" (1991)
* Eric Laneuville for "All God's Children" (1992)
* Barry Levinson for "Gone for Goode" (1993)
* Daniel Sackheim for "Tempest in a C-Cup" (1994)
* Mimi Leder for "Love's Labor Lost" (1995)
* Jeremy Kagan for "Leave of Absence" (1996)
* Mark Tinker for "Where's 'Swaldo?" (1997)
* Mark Tinker for "Pilot" (Brooklyn South) / Paris Barclay for "Lost Israel, Part 2" (1998)
* Paris Barclay for "Hearts and Souls" (1999)

2000s|

* Thomas Schlamme for "Pilot" (The West Wing) (2000)
* Thomas Schlamme for "In the Shadow of Two Gunmen: Part I" & "Part II" (2001)
* Alan Ball for "Pilot" (Six Feet Under) (2002)
* Christopher Misiano for "Twenty Five" (2003)
* Walter Hill for "Deadwood" (2004)
* J. J. Abrams for "Pilot" (Lost) (2005)
* Jon Cassar for "Day 5: 7:00 a.m. – 8:00 a.m." (2006)
* Alan Taylor for "Kennedy and Heidi" (2007)
* Greg Yaitanes for "House's Head" (2008)
* Rod Holcomb for "And in the End..." (2009)

2010s|

* Steve Shill for "The Getaway" (2010)
* Martin Scorsese for "Boardwalk Empire" (2011)
* Tim Van Patten for "To the Lost" (2012)
* David Fincher for "Chapter 1" (2013)
* Cary Joji Fukunaga for "Who Goes There" (2014)
* David Nutter for "Mother's Mercy" (2015)
* Miguel Sapochnik for "Battle of the Bastards" (2016)
* Reed Morano for "Offred" (2017)
* Stephen Daldry for "Paterfamilias" (2018)
* Jason Bateman for "Reparations" (2019)

2020s|

* Andrij Parekh for "Hunting" (2020)
* Jessica Hobbs for "War" (2021)
* Hwang Dong-hyuk for "Red Light, Green Light" (2022)
* Mark Mylod for "Connor's Wedding" (2023)
* Frederick E. O. Toye for "Crimson Sky" (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director

* Joel Coen (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Peter Weir (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* Peter Jackson (2001)
* Martin Scorsese (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Alexander Payne (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Jason Reitman (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Martin Scorsese (2011)
* Ben Affleck (2012)
* Steve McQueen (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Christopher Nolan (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Céline Sciamma (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Park Chan-wook (2022)
* Todd Haynes (2023)
* Bertrand Bonello (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Golden Globe Award for Best Director

1943–1975|

* Henry King (1943)
* Leo McCarey (1944)
* Billy Wilder (1945)
* Frank Capra (1946)
* Elia Kazan (1947)
* John Huston (1948)
* Robert Rossen (1949)
* Billy Wilder (1950)
* László Benedek (1951)
* Cecil B. DeMille (1952)
* Fred Zinnemann (1953)
* Elia Kazan (1954)
* Joshua Logan (1955)
* Elia Kazan (1956)
* David Lean (1957)
* Vincente Minnelli (1958)
* William Wyler (1959)
* Jack Cardiff (1960)
* Stanley Kramer (1961)
* David Lean (1962)
* Elia Kazan (1963)
* George Cukor (1964)
* David Lean (1965)
* Fred Zinnemann (1966)
* Mike Nichols (1967)
* Paul Newman (1968)
* Charles Jarrott (1969)
* Arthur Hiller (1970)
* William Friedkin (1971)
* Francis Ford Coppola (1972)
* William Friedkin (1973)
* Roman Polanski (1974)
* Miloš Forman (1975)

1976–2000|

* Sidney Lumet (1976)
* Herbert Ross (1977)
* Michael Cimino (1978)
* Francis Ford Coppola (1979)
* Robert Redford (1980)
* Warren Beatty (1981)
* Richard Attenborough (1982)
* Barbra Streisand (1983)
* Miloš Forman (1984)
* John Huston (1985)
* Oliver Stone (1986)
* Bernardo Bertolucci (1987)
* Clint Eastwood (1988)
* Oliver Stone (1989)
* Kevin Costner (1990)
* Oliver Stone (1991)
* Clint Eastwood (1992)
* Steven Spielberg (1993)
* Robert Zemeckis (1994)
* Mel Gibson (1995)
* Miloš Forman (1996)
* James Cameron (1997)
* Steven Spielberg (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Ang Lee (2000)

2001–present|

* Robert Altman (2001)
* Martin Scorsese (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Clint Eastwood (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Julian Schnabel (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* James Cameron (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Martin Scorsese (2011)
* Ben Affleck (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Sam Mendes (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Steven Spielberg (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Brady Corbet (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Honorary César

1976–2000|

* Ingrid Bergman (1976)
* Diana Ross (1976)
* Henri Langlois (1977)
* Jacques Tati (1977)
* Robert Dorfmann (1978)
* René Goscinny (1978)
* Marcel Carné (1979)
* Charles Vanel (1979)
* Walt Disney (1979)
* Pierre Braunberger (1980)
* Louis de Funès (1980)
* Kirk Douglas (1980)
* Marcel Pagnol (1981)
* Alain Resnais (1981)
* Georges Dancigers (1982)
* Alexandre Mnouchkine (1982)
* Jean Nény (1982)
* Andrzej Wajda (1982)
* Raimu (1983)
* René Clément (1984)
* Georges de Beauregard (1984)
* Edwige Feuillère (1984)
* Christian-Jaque (1985)
* Danielle Darrieux (1985)
* Christine Gouze-Rénal (1985)
* Alain Poiré (1985)
* Maurice Jarre (1986)
* Bette Davis (1986)
* Jean Delannoy (1986)
* René Ferracci (1986)
* Claude Lanzmann (1986)
* Jean-Luc Godard (1987)
* Serge Silberman (1988)
* Bernard Blier (1989)
* Paul Grimault (1989)
* Gérard Philipe (1990)
* Jean-Pierre Aumont (1991)
* Sophia Loren (1991)
* Michèle Morgan (1992)
* Sylvester Stallone (1992)
* Jean Marais (1993)
* Marcello Mastroianni (1993)
* Gérard Oury (1993)
* Jean Carmet (1994)
* Jeanne Moreau (1995)
* Gregory Peck (1995)
* Steven Spielberg (1995)
* Lauren Bacall (1996)
* Henri Verneuil (1996)
* Charles Aznavour (1997)
* Andie MacDowell (1997)
* Michael Douglas (1998)
* Clint Eastwood (1998)
* Jean-Luc Godard (1998)
* Pedro Almodóvar (1999)
* Johnny Depp (1999)
* Jean Rochefort (1999)
* Josiane Balasko (2000)
* Georges Cravenne (2000)
* Jean-Pierre Léaud (2000)
* Martin Scorsese (2000)

2001–present|

* Darry Cowl (2001)
* Charlotte Rampling (2001)
* Agnès Varda (2001)
* Anouk Aimée (2002)
* Jeremy Irons (2002)
* Claude Rich (2002)
* Bernadette Lafont (2003)
* Spike Lee (2003)
* Meryl Streep (2003)
* Micheline Presle (2004)
* Jacques Dutronc (2005)
* Will Smith (2005)
* Hugh Grant (2006)
* Pierre Richard (2006)
* Marlène Jobert (2007)
* Jude Law (2007)
* Jeanne Moreau (2008)
* Roberto Benigni (2008)
* Romy Schneider (2008)
* Dustin Hoffman (2009)
* Harrison Ford (2010)
* Quentin Tarantino (2011)
* Kate Winslet (2012)
* Kevin Costner (2013)
* Scarlett Johansson (2014)
* Sean Penn (2015)
* Michael Douglas (2016)
* George Clooney (2017)
* Penélope Cruz (2018)
* Robert Redford (2019)
* Cate Blanchett (2022)
* David Fincher (2023)
* Agnès Jaoui (2024)
* Christopher Nolan (2024)
* Julia Roberts (2025)
* Costa-Gavras (2025)

* v
* t
* e

Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Director

* Tim Burton (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Nicolas Winding Refn (2011)
* Ben Affleck (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Greta Gerwig (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)

* v
* t
* e

London Film Critics' Circle Award for Director of the Year

1980–2000|

* Nicolas Roeg (1980)
* Andrzej Wajda (1981)
* Costa-Gavras (1982)
* Andrzej Wajda (1983)
* Neil Jordan (1984)
* Roland Joffé (1985)
* Akira Kurosawa (1986)
* Stanley Kubrick (1987)
* John Huston (1988)
* Terence Davies (1989)
* Woody Allen (1990)
* Ridley Scott (1991)
* Robert Altman (1992)
* James Ivory (1993)
* Steven Spielberg (1994)
* Peter Jackson (1995)
* Joel Coen (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Peter Weir (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Spike Jonze (2000)

2001–present|

* Alejandro González Iñárritu (2001)
* Phillip Noyce (2002)
* Clint Eastwood (2003)
* Martin Scorsese (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Paul Greengrass (2006)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2007)
* David Fincher (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Michel Hazanavicius (2011)
* Ang Lee (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* László Nemes (2016)
* Sean Baker (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Steve McQueen (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Todd Field (2022)
* Jonathan Glazer (2023)
* RaMell Ross (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director

1975–2000|

* Sidney Lumet (1975)
* Sidney Lumet (1976)
* Herbert Ross (1977)
* Michael Cimino (1978)
* Robert Benton (1979)
* Roman Polanski (1980)
* Warren Beatty (1981)
* Steven Spielberg (1982)
* James L. Brooks (1983)
* Miloš Forman (1984)
* Terry Gilliam (1985)
* David Lynch (1986)
* John Boorman (1987)
* David Cronenberg (1988)
* Spike Lee (1989)
* Martin Scorsese (1990)
* Barry Levinson (1991)
* Clint Eastwood (1992)
* Jane Campion (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Mike Figgis (1995)
* Mike Leigh (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Steven Spielberg (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)

2001–present|

* David Lynch (2001)
* Pedro Almodóvar (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Alexander Payne (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Paul Greengrass (2006)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* Olivier Assayas / David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro / Luca Guadagnino (2017)
* Debra Granik (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Todd Field (2022)
* Jonathan Glazer (2023)
* Mohammad Rasoulof (2024)

* v
* t
* e

MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction

* Tim Newman (1984)
* Jean-Baptiste Mondino (1985)
* Steven Barron (1986)
* Stephen R. Johnson (1987)
* Andy Morahan and George Michael (1988)
* David Fincher (1989)
* David Fincher (1990)
* Tarsem (1991)
* Mark Fenske (1992)
* Mark Pellington (1993)
* Jake Scott (1994)
* Spike Jonze (1995)
* Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris (1996)
* Beck (1997)
* Jonas Åkerlund (1998)
* Torrance Community Dance Group (1999)
* Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris (2000)
* Spike Jonze (2001)
* Joseph Kahn (2002)
* Jamie Thraves (2003)
* Mark Romanek (2004)
* Samuel Bayer (2005)
* Robert Hales (2006)
* Samuel Bayer (2007)
* Erykah Badu and Mr. Roboto (2008)
* Marc Webb (2009)
* Francis Lawrence (2010)
* Adam Yauch (2011)
* Romain Gavras (2012)
* David Fincher (2013)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2014)
* Colin Tilley and the Little Homies (2015)
* Melina Matsoukas (2016)
* Dave Meyers and The Little Homies (2017)
* Hiro Murai (2018)
* Calmatic (2019)
* Taylor Swift (2020)
* Lil Nas X and Tanu Muino (2021)
* Taylor Swift (2022)
* Taylor Swift (2023)
* Taylor Swift (2024)

* v
* t
* e

National Board of Review Award for Best Director

1945–1975|

* Jean Renoir (1945)
* William Wyler (1946)
* Elia Kazan (1947)
* Roberto Rossellini (1948)
* Vittorio De Sica (1949)
* John Huston (1950)
* Akira Kurosawa (1951)
* David Lean (1952)
* George Stevens (1953)
* Renato Castellani (1954)
* William Wyler (1955)
* John Huston (1956)
* David Lean (1957)
* John Ford (1958)
* Fred Zinnemann (1959)
* Jack Cardiff (1960)
* Jack Clayton (1961)
* David Lean (1962)
* Tony Richardson (1963)
* Desmond Davis (1964)
* John Schlesinger (1965)
* Fred Zinnemann (1966)
* Richard Brooks (1967)
* Franco Zeffirelli (1968)
* Alfred Hitchcock (1969)
* François Truffaut (1970)
* Ken Russell (1971)
* Bob Fosse (1972)
* Ingmar Bergman (1973)
* Francis Ford Coppola (1974)
* Robert Altman / Stanley Kubrick (1975)

1976–2000|

* Alan J. Pakula (1976)
* Luis Buñuel (1977)
* Ingmar Bergman (1978)
* John Schlesinger (1979)
* Robert Redford (1980)
* Warren Beatty (1981)
* Sidney Lumet (1982)
* James L. Brooks (1983)
* David Lean (1984)
* Akira Kurosawa (1985)
* Woody Allen (1986)
* Steven Spielberg (1987)
* Alan Parker (1988)
* Kenneth Branagh (1989)
* Kevin Costner (1990)
* Jonathan Demme (1991)
* James Ivory (1992)
* Martin Scorsese (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Ang Lee (1995)
* Joel Coen (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Shekhar Kapur (1998)
* Anthony Minghella (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)

2001–present|

* Todd Field (2001)
* Phillip Noyce (2002)
* Edward Zwick (2003)
* Michael Mann (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Tim Burton (2007)
* David Fincher (2008)
* Clint Eastwood (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Martin Scorsese (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Spike Jonze (2013)
* Clint Eastwood (2014)
* Ridley Scott (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Greta Gerwig (2017)
* Bradley Cooper (2018)
* Quentin Tarantino (2019)
* Spike Lee (2020)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2021)
* Steven Spielberg (2022)
* Martin Scorsese (2023)
* Jon M. Chu (2024)

* v
* t
* e

National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director

1966–2000|

* Michelangelo Antonioni (1966)
* Ingmar Bergman (1967)
* Ingmar Bergman (1968)
* François Truffaut (1969)
* Ingmar Bergman (1970)
* Bernardo Bertolucci (1971)
* Luis Buñuel (1972)
* François Truffaut (1973)
* Francis Ford Coppola (1974)
* Robert Altman (1975)
* Martin Scorsese (1976)
* Luis Buñuel (1977)
* Terrence Malick (1978)
* Woody Allen / Robert Benton (1979)
* Martin Scorsese (1980)
* Louis Malle (1981)
* Steven Spielberg (1982)
* Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani (1983)
* Robert Bresson (1984)
* John Huston (1985)
* David Lynch (1986)
* John Boorman (1987)
* Philip Kaufman (1988)
* Gus Van Sant (1989)
* Martin Scorsese (1990)
* David Cronenberg (1991)
* Clint Eastwood (1992)
* Steven Spielberg (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Mike Figgis (1995)
* Lars von Trier (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Steven Soderbergh (1998)
* Mike Leigh (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)

2001–present|

* Robert Altman (2001)
* Roman Polanski (2002)
* Clint Eastwood (2003)
* Zhang Yimou (2004)
* David Cronenberg (2005)
* Paul Greengrass (2006)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2007)
* Mike Leigh (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Michael Haneke (2012)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Todd Haynes (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Greta Gerwig (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Greta Gerwig (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Ryusuke Hamaguchi (2021)
* Charlotte Wells (2022)
* Jonathan Glazer (2023)
* Payal Kapadia (2024)

* v
* t
* e

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director

1935–1950|

* John Ford (1935)
* Rouben Mamoulian (1936)
* Gregory La Cava (1937)
* Alfred Hitchcock (1938)
* John Ford (1939)
* John Ford (1940)
* John Ford (1941)
* John Farrow (1942)
* George Stevens (1943)
* Leo McCarey (1944)
* Billy Wilder (1945)
* William Wyler (1946)
* Elia Kazan (1947)
* John Huston (1948)
* Carol Reed (1949)
* Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950)

1951–1975|

* Elia Kazan (1951)
* Fred Zinnemann (1952)
* Fred Zinnemann (1953)
* Elia Kazan (1954)
* David Lean (1955)
* John Huston (1956)
* David Lean (1957)
* Stanley Kramer (1958)
* Fred Zinnemann (1959)
* Jack Cardiff / Billy Wilder (1960)
* Robert Rossen (1961)
* No Award (1962)
* Tony Richardson (1963)
* Stanley Kubrick (1964)
* John Schlesinger (1965)
* Fred Zinnemann (1966)
* Mike Nichols (1967)
* Paul Newman (1968)
* Costa-Gavras (1969)
* Bob Rafelson (1970)
* Stanley Kubrick (1971)
* Ingmar Bergman (1972)
* François Truffaut (1973)
* Federico Fellini (1974)
* Robert Altman (1975)

1976–2000|

* Alan J. Pakula (1976)
* Woody Allen (1977)
* Terrence Malick (1978)
* Woody Allen (1979)
* Jonathan Demme (1980)
* Sidney Lumet (1981)
* Sydney Pollack (1982)
* Ingmar Bergman (1983)
* David Lean (1984)
* John Huston (1985)
* Woody Allen (1986)
* James L. Brooks (1987)
* Chris Menges (1988)
* Paul Mazursky (1989)
* Martin Scorsese (1990)
* Jonathan Demme (1991)
* Robert Altman (1992)
* Jane Campion (1993)
* Quentin Tarantino (1994)
* Ang Lee (1995)
* Lars von Trier (1996)
* Curtis Hanson (1997)
* Terrence Malick (1998)
* Mike Leigh (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)

2001–present|

* Robert Altman (2001)
* Todd Haynes (2002)
* Sofia Coppola (2003)
* Clint Eastwood (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Mike Leigh (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Michel Hazanavicius (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Steve McQueen (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Todd Haynes (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Sean Baker (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Joshua Safdie and Benjamin Safdie (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* S. S. Rajamouli (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* RaMell Ross (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director

* James Cameron (1997)
* Steven Spielberg (1998)
* Sam Mendes (1999)
* Darren Aronofsky (2000)
* David Lynch (2001)
* Peter Jackson (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Michel Gondry (2004)
* David Cronenberg (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Christopher Nolan (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Christopher Nolan (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Coralie Fargeat (2024)

* v
* t
* e

San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director

* Todd Haynes (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Alexander Payne (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Paul Greengrass (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Gus Van Sant (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* Darren Aronofsky / David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Barry Jenkins (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro (2017)
* Spike Lee (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Todd Field (2022)
* Jonathan Glazer (2023)
* Brady Corbet (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Satellite Award for Best Director

1990s|

* Joel Coen (1996)
* James Cameron (1997)
* Terrence Malick (1998)
* Michael Mann (1999)

2000s|

* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* Baz Luhrmann (2001)
* Todd Haynes (2002)
* Jim Sheridan (2003)
* Mel Gibson (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Bill Condon / Clint Eastwood (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)

2010s|

* David Fincher (2010)
* Nicolas Winding Refn (2011)
* David O. Russell (2012)
* Steve McQueen (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Tom McCarthy (2015)
* Kenneth Lonergan (2016)
* Jordan Peele (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* James Mangold (2019)

2020s|

* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* James Cameron (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Brady Corbet (2024)

* v
* t
* e

St. Louis Film Critics Association Award for Best Director

* Alexander Payne / Martin Scorsese (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Michel Hazanavicius (2011)
* Ben Affleck (2012)
* Steve McQueen (2013)
* Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2014)
* Tom McCarthy (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Guillermo del Toro (2017)
* Spike Lee (2018)
* Quentin Tarantino (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Sarah Polley (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Denis Villeneuve (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Director

* Atom Egoyan (1997)
* Steven Spielberg (1998)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (1999)
* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* David Lynch (2001)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Michel Gondry (2004)
* David Cronenberg (2005)
* Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne / Stephen Frears (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Jonathan Demme (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* Todd Haynes (2015)
* Maren Ade (2016)
* Greta Gerwig (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Charlotte Wells (2022)
* Jonathan Glazer (2023)
* RaMell Ross (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Vancouver Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director

* Steven Soderbergh (2000)
* Baz Luhrmann (2001)
* Stephen Daldry (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Clint Eastwood (2004)
* Ang Lee (2005)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* David Fincher (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Terrence Malick (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Alejandro González Iñárritu (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Kenneth Lonergan (2016)
* Paul Thomas Anderson (2017)
* Paul Schrader (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Denis Villeneuve (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Sceinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Denis Villeneuve (2024)

* v
* t
* e

Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Director

* Spike Jonze / Sam Mendes / Denzel Washington (2002)
* Peter Jackson (2003)
* Michel Gondry (2004)
* Steven Spielberg (2005)
* Martin Scorsese (2006)
* Joel Coen and Ethan Coen (2007)
* Danny Boyle (2008)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2009)
* David Fincher (2010)
* Martin Scorsese (2011)
* Kathryn Bigelow (2012)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2013)
* Richard Linklater (2014)
* George Miller (2015)
* Damien Chazelle (2016)
* Christopher Nolan (2017)
* Alfonso Cuarón (2018)
* Bong Joon-ho (2019)
* Chloé Zhao (2020)
* Jane Campion (2021)
* Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert (2022)
* Christopher Nolan (2023)
* Brady Corbet (2024)

Authority control databases

International|

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Academics|

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Other|

* IdRef
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