David Starr Jordan

American ichthyologist, educator, and eugenicist (1851–1931)

David Starr Jordan

1st Chancellor of Stanford University
In office
1913 (1913) – 1916 (1916)
Preceded by| Office established
Succeeded by| Ray Lyman Wilbur
1st President of Stanford University
In office
1891 (1891) – 1913 (1913)
Preceded by| Office established
Succeeded by| John C. Branner
7th President of Indiana University
In office
1884 (1884) – 1891 (1891)
Preceded by| Lemuel Moss
Succeeded by| John Merle Coulter
Personal details
Born| (1851-01-19)January 19, 1851
Wyoming County, New York, U.S.
Died| September 19, 1931(1931-09-19) (aged 80)
Stanford, California, U.S.
Spouses|

Susan Bowen

(m. 1875; died 1885)​

Jessie Knight

(m. 1887)​

Children| 6, including Edith
Alma mater|

* Cornell University (MS)
* Indiana Medical College (MD)

Profession| Ichthyologist, University President
Scientific career
Fields| Ichthyology
Institutions|

* Butler University
* Indiana University
* Stanford University

Academic advisors| Andrew Dickson White
Doctoral students| Charles Henry Gilbert
Other notable students|

* Charles Harvey Bollman
* Carl H. Eigenmann
* Barton Warren Evermann
* Seth Eugene Meek
* Oscar Elton Sette
* Joseph Swain

Author abbrev. (zoology)| Jordan

David Starr Jordan (January 19, 1851 – September 19, 1931) was the founding president of Stanford University, serving from 1891 to 1913. He was an ichthyologist during his research career. Prior to serving as president of Stanford University, he served as president of Indiana University from 1885 to 1891.

Jordan was also a strong supporter of eugenics, and his published views expressed a fear of "race-degeneration", asserting that cattle and human beings are "governed by the same laws of selection". He was an antimilitarist since he believed that war killed off the best members of the gene pool, and he initially opposed American involvement in World War I.[1][2][3]

## Early life and education

[edit]

Jordan was born in Gainesville, New York, and grew up on a farm in upstate New York. His parents made an unorthodox decision to educate him at a local girls' high school.[4] His middle name, Starr, does not appear in early census records, and was apparently self-selected; he had begun using it by the time that he was enrolled at Cornell. He said that it was in honour of his mother's devotion to the minister Thomas Starr King but also due to his admiration for the night sky which he expressed at a young age.[5]

He was inspired by Louis Agassiz to pursue his studies in ichthyology. In the mid-19th century Agassiz was incomparably influential and trained "nearly all" of the leading naturalists in the United States. Simultaneously, according to historian Donald Yacovone, "His revulsion for African Americans and his insistence on their inherent inferiority knew no limits. The influence of [Agassiz's] damaging ideas cannot be overestimated."[6] Jordan was part of the first freshman class of undergraduates at Cornell University, where he graduated in 1872[7] with a master's degree in botany.

In his autobiography, The Days of a Man, he wrote, "During the three years which followed [my entrance as a 'belated' freshman in March 1869], I completed all the requirements for a degree of Bachelor of Science, besides about two year of advanced work in Botany. Taking this last into consideration, the faculty conferred on me at graduation in June 1872, the advanced degree of Master of Science instead of the conventional Bachelor's Degree ... it was afterward voted not to grant any second degree within a year after the Bachelor had been received. I was placed, quite innocently, in the position of being the only graduate of Cornell to merge two degrees into one." His master's thesis was on the topic "The Wild Flowers of Wyoming County".[8]

Jordan initially taught natural history courses at several small Midwestern colleges and secondary schools, including at Indianapolis High School.

In 1875, while in Indianapolis, Jordan obtained a Doctor of Medicine degree from Indiana Medical College.[9] The Indiana Medical College in Indianapolis opened in 1869, but merged out of existence in 1878.[10] Standards at the college were not particularly high.[10] Jordan himself, reflecting on the experience noted that "I was also able to spend some time in the Medical College, from which, in the spring of 1875, I received the (scarcely earned) degree of Doctor of Medicine, though it had not at all been my intention to enter that profession."[11] The following year, in 1876, Jordan taught comparative anatomy at the college.[12]

Jordan also holds an honorary PhD,[13][14] awarded to him by Butler University in 1877.[15]

## Career

[edit]

In 1879, Jordan was accepted into the natural history faculty of Indiana University Bloomington, where he served as a professor of zoology. His teaching included his version of eugenics, which "sought to prevent the decay of the Anglo-Saxon/Nordic race by limiting racial mixing and by preventing the reproduction of those he deemed unfit."[16]

### Indiana University president

[edit]

In January 1885, he began his tenure as president of Indiana University and became the nation's youngest university president at only 34 and the first Indiana University president who was not an ordained minister.[17][18]

He improved the university's finances and public image, doubled its enrollment, and instituted an elective system; like Cornell's, it was an early application of the modern liberal arts curriculum.[4]

> It was through studying blind cave fish that the Indiana zoologist David Starr Jordan rose to prominence. A scientist of great charisma, he would lead IU before being chosen in 1891 as the first president of Stanford University. By my time at IU, however, Jordan was locally best known for quipping that every time he learned the name of a student he forgot the name of a fish.[19]

### Stanford University president

[edit]

Jordan as president of Stanford University in 1913

In March 1891, he was approached by Leland and Jane Stanford, who offered him the presidency of Leland Stanford Junior University, which was about to open in California. Andrew Dickson White, the co-founder and first president of Cornell University, who offered him the position, recommended Jordan to the Stanfords based on an educational philosophy fit with the Stanfords' vision of a nonsectarian co-educational school with a liberal arts curriculum. Jordan quickly accepted the offer,[4] arrived at Stanford in June 1891, and immediately set about recruiting faculty for the university's planned September opening. Pressed for time, he drew heavily on his own acquaintances; most of the 15 founding professors came either from Cornell or Indiana University. That first year at Stanford, Jordan was instrumental in establishing the university's Hopkins Marine Station. He served Stanford as president until 1913 and then chancellor until his retirement in 1916. The university decided not to renew his three-year-term as chancellor in 1916. As the years went on, Jordan became increasingly alienated from the university.[17]

While he was chancellor, he was elected president of the National Education Association.[20] Jordan was a member in the Bohemian Club and the University Club in San Francisco.[21] Jordan served as a director of the Sierra Club from 1892 to 1903.[22] He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1905.[23]

#### David Starr Jordan House

[edit]

David Starr Jordan House in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California

In 1905, he was one of the first professors to build a summer home at the northeast corner of Camino Real and 7th Avenue, on what became known as "Professors' Row" in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He was good friends with Stanford University professor of entomology Vernon Lyman Kellogg, who also lived in Carmel.[24][25]

### Eugenics

[edit]

This article is part of a series on

Eugenics

Historical trajectory

* Ancient
* Jus trium liberorum
* Lex Papia Poppaea
* Jewish views on incest
* Incest in the Bible
* British eugenics
* Malthusian League
* Eugenic feminism
* Nazi eugenics
* "Racial hygiene"
* Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
* Hereditary Health Court
* Lebensborn
* Romani Holocaust
* Aktion T4
* Doctors' Trial
* US eugenics
* Slave breeding in the US
* Eugenics Survey of Vermont
* Oneida stirpiculture
* Immigration Act of 1924
* US birth control movement
* Sterilization law in the United States
* Buck v. Bell
* Doe ex. rel. Tarlow v. District of Columbia
* Madrigal v. Quilligan
* Poe v. Lynchburg Training School & Hospital
* Skinner v. Oklahoma
* Stump v. Sparkman
* Virginia Sterilization Act of 1924
* Canadian eugenics
* The Famous Five
* Sexual Sterilization Act
* French Eugenics
* Japanese eugenics
* Hispanic eugenics
* Mexican eugenics
* Swedish sterilization program (1906–1975)
* Peruvian sterilization program (1990–2000)
* Population planning in Singapore
* Neo-eugenics
* He Jiankui genome editing incident
* Human genetic enhancement
* Religious response to assisted
reproductive technology

Pre-war academic proponents

* Bell
* Brigham
* Burbank
* Carrell
* Davenport
* Darwin (Leonhard)
* DeCourcy Ward
* von Ehrenfels
* Elderton
* Evang
* Fisher
* Galton
* Gates
* Goldscheid
* Grant
* Gruber
* Günther
* Guyer
* Haldane
* Herseni
* Holmes
* Hrdlička
* Jennings
* Jordan
* Kang
* Key
* Kraepelin
* Lenz
* Lewis
* London
* Magnussen
* Manuilă
* Mittmann
* Moreira
* Munro
* Nordau
* Osborn
* Pan
* Pearson (Karl)
* Perkins
* Pérez
* Ploetz
* Quetelet
* Rainer
* Relgis
* Ross
* Schallmayer
* Scharffenberg
* Serebrovsky
* Sergi
* Slater
* Southard
* Stoddard
* Taussig
* Terman
* Tesla
* Thorndike
* Vacher de Lapouge
* Verschuer
* Yerkes

Post-war academic remnants

* Agar
* Bell (Julia)
* Blacker
* Carl
* Carter
* Cattell
* Coleman
* Darlington
* Fleischman
* Garrett
* Glad
* Hardin
* Haldane
* Hanania
* Herndon
* Huxley
* Ingle
* Itzkoff
* José Figueredo
* Kallmann
* Kirkconnell
* Koch
* Laski
* Lederberg
* Lorenz
* Ludovici
* Lundman
* Lynn
* MacEachran
* Magnussen
* Miller
* Muller
* Murray
* Nijenhuis
* Nyborg
* Osborn
* Pearson (Roger)
* Pendell
* Pitt-Rivers
* Popenoe
* Rostand
* Savulescu
* Shapiro
* Shockley
* Verschuer
* Vining Jr.
* Weiss

Pamphlets and manifestos

* Hereditary Genius (1869)
* Degeneration (1892–1893)
* Gallia (1895)
* "The Blood of the Nation" (1901/1910)
* Anticipations (1901)
* The Training of the Human Plant (1907)
* Essays in Eugenics (1909)
* Heredity in Relation to Eugenics (1911)
* Mankind at the Crossroads (1923)
* Daedalus (1924)
* La raza cósmica (1925)
* Marriage and Morals (1929)
* The Genetical Theory of Natural
Selection (1930)
* "Charter for Rationalists" (1932)
* Man, the Unknown (1935)
* After Us (1936)
* "Eugenics manifesto" (1939)
* New Bottles for New Wine (1950)
* The Marching Morons (1951)
* The Dance with the Devil (1958)
* Civilized Man's Eight Deadly Sins (1973)
* Beyondism (1987)
* Dysgenics (1996)
* Eugenics: A Reassessment (2001)
* Jewish Eugenics (2011)
* Selective Breeding and the Birth of
Philosophy (2023)

Organizations

Without significant post-war activity

* ABCL
* Alberta Eugenics Board
* AASPIM
* AES
* Carnegie Institution for Science
* Carrel Foundation
* CSHL
* Co-operative Women's Guild
* EBNC
* ERO
* Fabian Society
* Galton Laboratory
* German Society for Racial Hygiene
* Heredity Commission
* HBF
* Human Betterment League
* Immigration Restriction League
* INED
* IAAEE
* International Eugenics Conference
* IFEO
* Kaiser Wilhelm Institute
* Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry
* PAA
* Progressive League
* Race Betterment Foundation
* RHA
* Rockefeller Foundation
* State Institute for Racial Biology

With significant post-war activity

* Annals of Eugenics (1954)
* CIS
* The Eugenics Review (1968)
* FREED
* HDF
* J. Soc. Political Econ. Stud.
* LCI
* Mankind Quarterly
* OpenPsych
* Project Prevention
* Repository for Germinal Choice
* Ulster Institute for Social Research

Related

* Demographic engineering
* Dysgenics
* Fujimorism
* Genetic discrimination
* History of eugenics
* Idiocracy
* Pedigree chart
* Political views of Bertrand Russell
* Political views of H. G. Wells
* Raymond Cattell bibliography
* Ronald Fisher bibliography
* Selective breeding

* History of Science portal

* v
* t
* e

In 1899, Jordan delivered an essay at Stanford on behalf of racial segregation and racial purity.[26] In the essay, Jordan claimed that "For a race of men or a herd of cattle are governed by the same laws of selection." Jordan expressed concern about "race degeneration" that would occur unless efforts were made to maintain "racial unity".

### Eugenics-based argument against war

[edit]

Jordan argued that peace was preferable to warfare because war removed the strongest men from the gene pool.[27][28][29] He said, "Future war is impossible because the nations cannot afford it."[30] As one commentator put it, "Though he found meager evidence to support his preconceptions, he still confidently asserted that 'always and everywhere, war means the reversal of natural selection.'"[3]: 79

Jordan was president of the World Peace Foundation from 1910 to 1914 and president of the World Peace Conference in 1915 and initially opposed American entry into World War I[17] although he changed his position in 1917 after he became convinced that a German victory would threaten democracy.[3]

### "The Blood of the Nation"

[edit]

Soon after it was first delivered, the essay was published by the American Unitarian Association (copyright 1902) under the main title of "The Blood of the Nation" and a subtitle of "A Study of the Decay of Races Through the Survival of the Unfit." Multiple editions of that version followed over the next few years.[31]

An expanded version of the essay was delivered in Philadelphia at the 200th anniversary of Benjamin Franklin's birth in 1906 and printed by the American Philosophical Society. The following year, an expanded version of the original essay with an embossed cover was published by Beacon Press in Boston under the new main title "The Human Harvest" and the same subtitle.[32] This new version was dedicated to Jordan's older brother Rufus, who had volunteered to fight in the American Civil War and, according to Jordan, was part of the "'Human Harvest' of 1862." Jordan's eugenic and anti-war views may have been in part shaped by the death of his brother in 1862 from a 'camp fever,' likely typhoid, immediately after enlisting to fight in the American civil war.[33]

In 1910, the original and slimmer version of the essay was again published by the American Unitarian Association in a "less expensive form to insure the widest possible distribution."[34]

In 1915, Jordan published an "extended treatise on the same subject" titled War and Breed again through the Beacon Press in Boston.[35] Here Jordan defines and begins to employ the relatively recent term "eugenics" and its opposite "dysgenics".[36]

### Human Betterment Foundation

[edit]

After Jordan's death, the Human Betterment Foundation, a political eugenics-advocacy organization that advocated for compulsory sterilization legislation in the United States, published a newspaper advertisement claiming Jordan as one of its prominent members.[37] The Foundation published Sterilization for Human Betterment, advocating for legislation that would compel sterilization of the disabled and violent felons, allow for anyone in the public to voluntarily seek medical sterilization, and legalize the use of contraception.

## Role in apparent murder of Jane Stanford

[edit]

In 1905, Jordan launched an apparent coverup of the murder of Jane Stanford. While vacationing in Oahu, Stanford had suddenly died of strychnine poisoning according to the local coroner's jury. Jordan then sailed to Hawaii, hired a physician to investigate the case, and declared she had in fact died of heart failure, a condition whose symptoms bear no relationship to those that were actually observed.[38][39] His motive has been a subject of speculation. One possibility is that he was acting to protect the reputation of the university,[38][40] since its finances were precarious, and a scandal might have damaged fundraising. He had written the president of Stanford's board of trustees, offered several explanations for Stanford's death, and suggested they select whichever was most suitable.[38] Since Stanford had a difficult relationship with him and reportedly planned to remove him from his position at the university, he might have had a motive to eliminate suspicions about an unsolved crime.[41] Jordan's version of Stanford's demise[42] was largely accepted until the appearance of several publications in 2003 arguing that she was murdered.[38][40][41][43]

## Retirement

[edit]

In retirement, Jordan remained active, writing on ichthyology, world relations, peace, and his autobiography.[17]

## Lifetime honors and awards

[edit]

* 1877 Honorary Ph.D. awarded by Butler University[44]
* 1886 Honorary LL.D. awarded by Cornell University[45][7]
* 1902 Honorary LL.D. awarded by Johns Hopkins University[46]
* 1909 Honorary LL.D. awarded by Indiana University[47]

## Skepticism

[edit]

Although a proponent of eugenics, Jordan was skeptical of certain other pseudoscientific claims. He coined the term "sciosophy" to describe the "systematized ignorance" of the pseudoscientist.[48][49] His later work, The Higher Foolishness, inspired the philosopher Martin Gardner to write his treatise on scientific skepticism, Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science.[48] However, Gardner noted that "the book is infuriating because although Jordan mentions the titles of dozens of crank works, from which he quotes extensively, he seldom tells you the names of the authors."[48]

## Personal life

[edit]

Jordan's wife, Susan Bowen Jordan, in 1879

Jordan married Susan Bowen (1845–1885), a biologist and a graduate of Mount Holyoke College, whom he met at Louis Agassiz's Penikese Island Summer School of Science, in her hometown of Peru, Massachusetts, on March 10, 1875. She died at age 39, after 10 years of marriage, following a brief illness. Bowen was six years Jordan's senior. They had three children: the educator Edith Monica (1877–1965), Harold Bowen (1882–1959), and Thora (1884–1886).[33]

Jordan later married Jessie Knight (1866–1952) in 1887. At the time of their marriage, two years after his first wife's death, Knight was 21 years old and Jordan was 36. They met while he was serving as president of Indiana University. He and his second wife had three children: Knight Starr (1888–1947), Barbara (1891–1900), and Eric Knight (1903–1926).[9][4][50]

Two of his daughters, Thora and Barbara, died in childhood.[51] His son Eric died in 1926 at age 22 in a traffic accident near Gilroy, California.[52][53] Eric had participated in a paleontological expedition to the Revillagigedo Islands and was considering an academic career.[54]

## Death

[edit]

On September 19, 1931, Jordan died at his home on the Stanford University campus after suffering a series of strokes over two years.[55]

## Monuments and memorials

[edit]

Jordan Hall, now known as Building 420, at Stanford University in May 2020

### Geographical landmarks

[edit]

* Jordan Lake in the Uinta Mountains in Utah at 40°42′18″N 110°47′49″W﻿ / ﻿40.705°N 110.797°W﻿ / 40.705; -110.797[56]
* Mount Jordan, a 4,067 m (13,343 ft) mountain peak in Tulare County, California, located on the crest of the Kings-Kern divide of the west slope of the Sierra Nevadas at 36°25′N 118°16′W﻿ / ﻿36.41°N 118.27°W﻿ / 36.41; -118.27 was named in 1926 in honor of Jordan by the United States Geographic Board at the behest of the Sierra Club.[57] Jordan commented that it was not the first mountain named in his honor since the first such mountain did not retain his name since it already had a name.[58]

In July 2020, the president of the Sierra Club denounced Jordan and its other early leaders for being "vocal advocates for white supremacy and its pseudo-scientific arm, eugenics." The president also announced, "We will also spend the next year studying our history and determining which of our monuments need to be renamed or pulled down entirely." It is not yet clear how their reassessment would affect the status of Mount Jordan, which the club had helped to name in 1926, or that of other geographic features that bear Jordan's name.[59]

### Namesake Tree

[edit]

The David Starr Jordan "Namesake Tree" at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Campus Arboretum, an Indian rubber tree, known as Ficus elastica, was given to Jordan at the outset of a trip to Japan, and planted by him on December 11, 1922,[60] now listed as an Exceptional Tree of Hawai‘i.[61]

### Fishery research vessel

[edit]

In 1966, the fisheries research ship David Starr Jordan was commissioned for service with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service's Bureau of Commercial Fisheries. The ship later served in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration fleet as NOAAS David Starr Jordan (R 444)[62] before it was decommissioned in 2010[63] and sold to a private company, who renamed it the R/V Ocean Starr.[64]

### Schools named or formerly named for David Starr Jordan

[edit]

During the early 20th century several schools were named after him or in his honor. However, after 2018, most of them were renamed, as his eugenics activities became well known.

* David Starr Jordan High School in Los Angeles, was established in 1923; in 2020 the name was shortened to Jordan High School to remove the reference to him while keeping "Jordan" as a generic legacy name for alumni.[65][66]
* Jordan High School in Long Beach, California, established in 1934,[67] was still named for him when the school district last explored its possible renaming in mid-2020.[68][69] Three years later, a Long Beach middle school teacher tried to get the school board to restart the renaming process in October 2023, but nothing resulted from the attempt.[70]
* Jordan Middle School in Palo Alto, California, established in 1937, was renamed in 2018 for African-American memory chip inventor Frank S. Greene.[71][72][73]
* David Starr Jordan Middle School in Burbank, California, established in the 1940s, was renamed in 2021 for labor leader and civil rights activist Dolores Huerta.[74][75]

### Campus buildings

[edit]

Since Jordan was closely associated with both Indiana University and Stanford University, both schools named buildings and other campus features after him. However, as his reputation became more controversial in the 2020s, they acted to remove Jordan's name from their respective campuses.

#### Stanford University

[edit]

Stanford honored its former president in 1917 by renaming its zoology building, built in 1899, to Jordan Hall.[76] Other campus features were named Jordan Quad, Jordan Modulars, and Jordan Way. In October 2020 the Stanford Board of Trustees voted unanimously, on the recommendation of an advisory committee, to remove Jordan's name from all four facilities. The former Jordan Hall was to be referred to as Building 420 until a permanent name could be selected sometime the following year. Stanford President Marc Tessier-Lavigne was charged to rename Jordan Quad and Jordan Modulars; however, Tessier-Lavigne was not able to accomplish this task before he left Stanford in 2023. The advisory committee also recommended that the renaming of Jordan Way, a street on the medical campus, "may take place during the course of ongoing construction and planning."[77][78][79]

#### Indiana University

[edit]

When Indiana University built a new building for its biology department in 1956, the building was named in honor of Jordan, its former president and biology faculty member.[80][81][82] In October 2020 the Indiana University Board of Trustees voted overwhelmingly to remove Jordan's name from the biology building as well as a parking garage and a "river" (actually a small creek) that runs through the center of the campus. Jordan's name was stripped from these places immediately after the trustee meeting had concluded, and they were given temporary, generic names to be used until permanent names could be selected the following year. Jordan Hall, the Jordan River and the Jordan Avenue Parking Garage became respectively the Biology Building, the Campus River, and the East Parking Garage.[83][84][85] In August 2021, staff members of the Biology Department sent a petition to the new IU President Pamela Whitten urging the university leadership to rename the Biology Building in honor of James P. Holland, an African-American IU alumnus, award-winning former faculty member and endocrinologist who died in 1998.[86][87]

Indiana President President Michael McRobbie requested the University Naming Committee to work with the city of Bloomington to find a name as a replacement for Jordan Avenue, a thoroughfare that is owned in part by IU and in part by the city.[88] As of October 2020[update], there were calls in the Bloomington City Council for Jordan Avenue to be renamed.[89] In April 2021, the Mayor of Bloomington created a seven-member task force to investigate possible replacement names for Jordan Avenue.[90] In September 2021, the City of Bloomington Plan Commission announced that it approved the renaming of Jordan Avenue to Eagleson Avenue while IU is in the process of renaming its section of the street to Fuller Lane pending approval by the IU Renaming Committee and IU's board of trustees. The city planned to complete their street renaming by February 2022. Both new street names honor prominent African-American families who moved to Bloomington after being born into slavery.[91] In December 2021, IU's board of trustees reconsidered their decision to rename the university's section of the street as Fuller Lane by adopting Eagleson Avenue as the new name for the University-owned section of Jordan Avenue.[92][93]

As of October 2024[update], Indiana University South Bend campus has a scholarship named in honor of Jordan that enables its students to study outside of the United States for a short period.[94]

### Cornell's David Starr Jordan Prize (1986–2020)

[edit]

Starting in 1986, the David Starr Jordan Prize was funded as a joint endowment by Cornell University, Indiana University, and Stanford University. Every three years it was awarded to a young scientist (under 40 years) who made contributions in one of Jordan's interests of evolution, ecology, population or organismal biology.[95] The prize was last awarded in 2015 to Daniel Bolnick, a professor of integrative biology at the University of Texas at Austin.[96]

As Jordan's reputation became more controversial over his support of eugenics, and particularly after the removal of Jordan's name from buildings on the campuses of Stanford and Indiana universities in 2020, there were calls to rename the prize. The prize was officially discontinued in 2020 and the endowment funds were returned to their respective universities.[97]

## Papers

[edit]

Jordan's papers are housed at Stanford University.[98]

## Works

[edit]

### Books

[edit]

* Jordan, David Starr (1876). Manual of the Vertebrates of the Northern United States. Chicago: Jansen, McClurg, & Company. OCLC 1159743845 - via Google Books.
* Jordan, David Starr; Brayton, Alembert Winthrop (1877). Contributions to North American Ichthyology. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. OCLC 1111892026 - via Google Books.
* (1882). Synopsis of the Fishes of North America.
* (1885). A Catalogue of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Waters of North America.
* (1887). Science Sketches.
* (1888). The Value of Higher Education.
* (1895). The Factors in Organic Evolution.
* (1895). The Fishes of Puget Sound.
* (1895). The Fishes of Sinaloa.
* Jordan, David Starr (1895). The Story of the Innumerable Company. San Francisco: Whitaker & Ray Company. OCLC 1038493650 - via Project Gutenberg.
* Jordan, David Starr (1896). The Care and Culture of Men: A Series of Addresses on the Higher Education. San Francisco: Whitaker & Ray-Wiggin Company. OCLC 1041603588 - via Google Books.
* (1896–1900). The Fishes of North and Middle America [four vols.]
* (1897). Matka and Kotik.
* (1898). The Fur Seals and Fur-Seal Islands of the North Pacific Ocean.
* Jordan, David Starr (1898). Footnotes to Evolution. D. Appleton. OCLC 7391851152 - via Google Books.
* (1899). The Book of Knight and Barbara.
* Jordan, David Starr (1907) [1899]. California and the Californians. San Francisco: A. M. Robertson. OCLC 213790638 - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr (1898). Imperial democracy. Boston: Women's Education & Industrial Union. OCLC 1189741706 - via Google Books.
* Jordan, David Starr (1899). The Question of the Philippines. Palo Alto: Graduate Club of Leland Stanford Junior University. OCLC 1190063035 - via Google Books.
* (1899). The True Basis of Economics [with J.H. Stallard].
* (1900). Animal Life: A First Book of Zoology [with Vernon L. Kellog].
* Jordan, David Starr (1900). The Strength of Being Morally Clean. Boston: H.M. Caldwell Company. OCLC 697581156 - via Archive.org.
* (1902). American Food and Game Fishes [with B. W. Evermann]
* (1902). Animal Forms: A Text-Book of Zoology.
* Jordan, David Starr (1902). The Blood of the Nation (1910, expanded ed.). Boston: American Unitarian Association. OCLC 867059830 - via Google Books.
* Jordan, David Starr (1902). The Philosophy of Despair. OCLC 1126018479 - via Project Gutenberg.
* (1903). Animal Studies [with Vernon L. Kellog and Harold Heath].
* (1903). The Training of a Physician.
* (1903). The Voice of the Scholar.
* (1904). The Wandering Host.
* (1905). The Aquatic Resources of the Hawaiian Islands.
* (1905). A Guide to the Study of Fishes.
* (1905). The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago [with Dr. Joseph Cheesman Thompson, published for the US Bureau of Fisheries].
* (1906). The Fishes of Samoa.
* (1906). Life's Enthusiasms.
* (1907). The Alps of King-Kern Divide.
* (1907). The California Earthquake of 1906.
* (1907). College and the Man.
* (1907). Evolution and Animal Life [with Vernon L. Kellog].
* (1907). Fishes.
* (1907). Fishes of the Islands of Luzon and Panay.
* Jordan, David Starr (1907). The Human Harvest: A Study of the Decay of Races Through the Survival of the Unfit. Boston: The Beacon Press. ISBN 9780824002640. OCLC 15615394 - via Google Books. `{{cite book}}`: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) (An expansion of The Blood of a Nation.)
* (1908). Description of Three New Species of Carangoid Fishes from Formosa.
* (1908). The Fate of Iciodorum.
* (1908). Fish Stories: Alleged and Experienced.
* (1908). The Higher Sacrifice.
* (1908). The Scientific Aspects of Luther Burbank's Work [with Vernon L. Kellog].
* (1909). A Catalog of the Fishes of Formosa.
* (1909). The Religion of a Sensible American.
* (1909). Fish stories alleged and experienced, with a little history natural and unnatural [with Charles Frederick Holder]
* Jordan, David Starr (1910). The Call of the Nation: A Plea for Taking Politics Out of Politics. Boston: American Unitarian Association. OCLC 645108940 - via Archive.org.
* (1910). Check-List of Species of Fishes Known from the Philippine Archipelago [with Robert Earl Richardson].
* (1910). Leading American Men of Science.
* (1910). The Woman and the University.
* (1910). Work of the International Fisheries Commission of Great Britain and the United States.
* Jordan, David Starr (1911). The Heredity of Richard Roe: A Discussion of the Principles of Eugenics. Boston: American Unitarian Association. OCLC 808257564 - via Google Books.
* (1911). The Stability of Truth.
* (1912). The Practical Education.
* (1912). The Story of a Good Woman: Jane Lathrop Stanford.
* (1912). Syllabus of Lectures on International Conciliation.
* (1912). Unseen Empire.
* (1912). "The Initiative and Referendum". The National Economic League. Boston, MA
* (1913). America's Conquest of Europe.
* (1913). A Catalog of the Fishes Known from the Waters of Korea.
* (1913). Naval Waste.
* (1913). War and Waste.
* (1913). What Shall We Say?
* (1914). Record of Fishes Obtained in Japan in 1911.
* (1914). War's Aftermath [with Harvey Ernest Jordan].
* Jordan, David Starr (1915). The Foundation Ideals of Stanford University. Stanford University. OCLC 21500886 - via Google Books.
* Jordan, David Starr (1922) [1915]. War and the Breed: The Relation of War to the Downfall of Nations. Younkers-on-Hudson: World Book Company. OCLC 1019453204 - via Google Books. A further extended and updated version of earlier works The Blood of a Nation and The Human Harvest.
* Jordan, David Starr (1916). Ways to Lasting Peace. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company. OCLC 826648796 - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr (1916). What of Mexico?. New York City: The Mexican-American League. OCLC 16433936 - via Archive.org.
* (1916). World Peace and the College Man.
* (1917). The Genera of Fishes.
* (1918). Democracy and World Relations.
* (1919). Fossil Fishes of Southern California.
* (1919). Studies in Ichthyology [with Carl Leavitt Hubbs].
* (1920). Fossil Fishes of Diatom Beds of Lompoc, California.
* (1922). Days of a Man [autobiography in two volumes]
* Jordan, David Starr (1922). The Days of a Man: Being Memories of a Naturalist, Teacher, and Minor Prophet of Democracy. Vol. 1 (1851–1899). World Book Company. OCLC 1181355797 - via Google Books.
* Jordan, David Starr (1922). The Days of a Man: Being Memories of a Naturalist, Teacher, and Minor Prophet of Democracy. Vol. 2 (1900–1921). World Book Company. OCLC 1181408196 - via Google Books.
* Jordan, David Starr; Jordan, Eric Knight (1922). A List of the Fishes of Hawaii: With notes and descriptions of new species. Pittsburgh: Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum. OCLC 964874266 - via Archive.org.
* The Higher Foolishness, with Hints as to the Care & Culture of Aristocracy. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company. 1927. hdl:2027/mdp.39015005107092. OCLC 2572248. hdl:2027/mdp.39015005107092 - via HathiTrust.
* (1929). Your Family Tree.

### Selected articles

[edit]

* Jordan, David Starr (1893). "The Educational Ideas of Leland Stanford". Educational Review. 6: 136–143 - via HathiTrust.
* Jordan, David Starr (1902). "Certain Problems of Democracy in Hawaii". Out West. 16: 25, 239.
* Jordan, David Starr (1905). "The origin of species through isolation". Science. 22 (566): 545–562\. Bibcode:1905Sci....22..545S. doi:10.1126/science.22.566.545. PMID 17832412.
* Jordan, David Starr (1906). "The Trout and Salmon of the Pacific Coast". The Pacific Monthly. 15: 379–389 - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr; Clark, George A. (1906). "Pelagic Sealing and the Fur Seal Herd". The Pacific Monthly. 15 (6): 517–522 - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr (1906). "Stanford University and the Earthquake of April 18, 1906". The Pacific Monthly. 15 (6): 635–646.
* Jordan, David Starr (1907). "The Present Status of Darwinism". The Dial. 43 (July/December): 161–163 - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr (1913). "The Interlocking Directorates of War". The World's Work. 26: 277–279 - via Archive.org.

### Miscellany

[edit]

* Jordan, David Starr (1893). "Temperature and Vertebræ: A Study in Evolution". The Wilder Quarter-Century Book. Ithaca, N.Y.: Comstock Publishing, Co. - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr (1912). "Foreword". In Baron d'Estournelles de Constant (ed.). Woman in the United States. San Francisco, Cal.: A.M. Robertson - via Archive.org.
* Jordan, David Starr (1912). "Relations of Japan and the United States". Japan and Japanese-American Relations. New York: G.E. Stechert and Company - via Archive.org.

## Eponymy

[edit]

Numerous genera and species bear the name Jordan.

Genera: Jordania Starks, 1895, Davidijordania Popov, 1931, and Jordanella Goode & Bean, 1879

Species:

* Agonomalus jordani Jordan & Starks, 1904.
* Agonomalus jordani Schmidt, 1904.
* Allocareproctus jordani (Burke, 1930).
* Astyanax jordani (Hubbs & Innes, 1936).
* Coelorinchus jordani Smith & Pope, 1906.
* Caulophryne jordani Goode & Bean, 1896.[99]
* Chimaera jordani Tanaka, 1905.
* Charal, Chirostoma jordani Woolman, 1894.
* Jordan's tuskfish, Choerodon jordani (Snyder, 1908).
* Flame wrasse, Cirrhilabrus jordani Snyder, 1904.
* Smooth lumpfish, Cyclopteropsis jordani Soldatov, 1929.
* Diplacanthopoma jordani Garman, 1899.
* Dusisiren jordani (Kellogg, 1925).
* Mimic triplefin, Enneanectes jordani (Evermann & Marsh, 1899).
* Petrale sole, Eopsetta jordani (Lockington, 1879).
* Greenbreast darter, Etheostoma jordani Gilbert, 1891.
* Gadella jordani (J. E. Böhlke & Mead, 1951).
* Yellow Irish lord, Hemilepidotus jordani Bean, 1881.
* Brokenline lanternfish, Lampanyctus jordani Gilbert, 1913.
* Legionella jordanis[100]
* Jordan's snapper, Lutjanus jordani (Gilbert, 1898).
* Shortjaw eelpout, Lycenchelys jordani (Evermann & Goldsborough, 1907).
* Malthopsis jordani Gilbert, 1905.
* Gulf grouper, Mycteroperca jordani (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889).
* Neosalanx jordani Wakiya & Takahashi, 1937.
* Patagonotothen jordani (Thompson, 1916).
* Ptychidio jordani Myers, 1930.
* Northern ronquil, Ronquilus jordani (Gilbert, 1889).
* Shortbelly rockfish, Sebastes jordani (Gilbert, 1896).
* Jordan's damsel, Teixeirichthys jordani (Rutter, 1897).
* Jordan's sculpin, Triglops jordani (Schmidt, 1903).

## Taxa described by him

[edit]

* See Category:Taxa named by David Starr Jordan

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "David Starr Jordan '72" (PDF). Cornell Alumni News. I (6): 39, 43. May 10, 1899. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved June 15, 2014.
2. ^ David Starr Jordan The Blood of the Nation: A Study of the Decay of Races through the Survival of the Unfit. (copyright 1902, reprinted 1910) p 12 Archived October 30, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. The term "race" occurs more than 30 times in the short book. The term "eugenics" is not in there, but the basic concept is described.
3. ^ a b c Abrahamson, James L (1976). "David Starr Jordan and American Antimilitarism". The Pacific Northwest Quarterly. 67 (2): 76–87 [79]. JSTOR 40489774.
4. ^ a b c d Johnston, Theresa (January–February 2010). "Meet President Jordan". Stanford Magazine. Archived from the original on June 17, 2010. Retrieved April 24, 2011.
5. ^ Jordan, David Starr; Jordan, David Starr (1922). The days of a man : being memories of a naturalist, teacher, and minor prophet of democracy. Yonkers-on-Hudson, N. Y: World Book Co.
6. ^ Yacovone, Donald (2022). Teaching White Supremacy: America's Democratic Ordeal and the Forging of Our National Identity. New York: Pantheon Books. p. 37\. ISBN 9780593316634. LCCN 2021058205. OCLC 1289922588.
7. ^ a b Cornell University (1922). Cornell alumni directory, containing the foundation, history, and government of the University; the principal alumni organizations; a directory of the alumni. Cornell University Library. Ithaca, N.Y.
8. ^ Jordan, David Starr (1922). The Days of a Man: 1851-1899. World Book Company.
9. ^ a b "Jordan, David Starr". The National cyclopaedia of American biography. Vol. 22\. New York: James T. White & Company. 1932. pp. 68–70\. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
10. ^ a b "Medical College of Indiana". lost-colleges. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
11. ^ Jordan, David Starr (1922). The Days of a Man: 1851-1899. World Book Company.
12. ^ Jordan, David Starr (1922). The Days of a Man: 1851-1899. World Book Company.
13. ^ Jordan, David Starr (1907). Footnotes to Evolution: A Series of Popular Addresses on the Evolution of Life. D. Appleton.
14. ^ Jordan, David Starr (1884). Manual of the Vertebrates of the Northern United States, Including the District East of the Mississippi River, and North of North Carolina and Tennessee, Exclusive of Marine Species. Jansen, McClurg.
15. ^ "Butler College Alumni Directory 1856-1912".
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17. ^ a b c d "David Starr Jordan Collected Papers (CDG-A), Swarthmore College Peace Collection". Swarthmore College. Archived from the original on April 14, 2012. Retrieved February 25, 2008.
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19. ^ Watson, James D. (2010). Avoid Boring People: Lessons from a Life in Science. Knopf Doubleday Publishing. p. 44\. ISBN 9780375727146. Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2022; 1st edition, Alfred A. Knopf, 2007`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
20. ^ "David Starr Jordan". The Independent. July 13, 1914. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
21. ^ Dulfer & Hoag (1925). Our Society Blue Book Archived 2009-05-25 at the Wayback Machine. San Francisco: Dulfer & Hoag, pp. 177–178.
22. ^ "Roster of Sierra Club Directors" (PDF). Sierra Club. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 7, 2014. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
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25. ^ Dramov, Alissandra (2012). Carmel-by-the-Sea, The Early Years. Blomington, IN: Author House. p. 101\. ISBN 9781491824146. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
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41. ^ a b Carnochan, W. B. (Summer 2003). "The Case of Julius Goebel: Stanford, 1905". American Scholar. 72 (3). Phi Beta Kappa: 95–108\. JSTOR 41221161.
42. ^ Jordan (1922). The Days of a Man. Yonkers-on-Hudson, New York: World Book Co., pages 156–157.
43. ^ Wolfe, Susan (September–October 2003). "Who Killed Jane Stanford?". Stanford Magazine. Stanford University. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved December 19, 2012.
44. ^ Butler College Alumni Directory 1856-1912. Butler University. 1912. p. 43\. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
45. ^ Saulnier, Beth (May 15, 2008). "CAM Online Exclusive ? Faculty Reject Honorary Degrees". Cornell Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on July 12, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
46. ^ "Honorary Degrees Awarded". Johns Hopkins University. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
47. ^ "University Honors & Awards". Indiana University. Archived from the original on July 12, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
48. ^ a b c Gardner, Martin. (1957). Preface. In Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science. Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-20394-8
49. ^ Stableford, Brian M. (2006). Science Fact and Science Fiction: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 410. ISBN 0-415-97460-7
50. ^ "David Starr Jordan". Geni.com (wiki). January 19, 1851. Archived from the original on November 19, 2018. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
51. ^ Miller, Lulu (2020). Why fish don't exist : a story of loss, love, and the hidden order of life. Kate Samworth. New York, NY. ISBN 978-1-5011-6027-1. OCLC 1105945963.`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
52. ^ Guérard, Albert (1926). "Eric Knight Jordan". Sigma Xi Quarterly. 14 (2): 55–56.
53. ^ Guérard, Albert (1926). "Eric Knight Jordan, 1903–1926". Copeia. 152 (152): S1. Bibcode:1926Sci....63..327G. doi:10.1126/science.63.1630.327. JSTOR 1437277. PMID 17810424.
54. ^ Hanna, G. Dallas (1926). "Expedition to the Revillagigedo Islands, Mexico, in 1925. General Report". Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. Series 4. 15 (1): 1–113\. Archived from the original on October 14, 2018. Retrieved January 14, 2018.
55. ^ "Dr. David Starr Jordan Dies; Family With Educator As Passes Away: Fifth Attack Ends an Illness of Two Years". Healdsburg Tribune. No. 269\. September 19, 1931. p. 1\. Archived from the original on July 1, 2018. Retrieved June 1, 2018 - via California Digital Newspaper Collection. "David Starr Jordan, chancellor emeritus of Stanford university, died at 9:45 a.m. today. A stroke suffered yesterday, his fifth in two years, hastened the noted educator's death. Mrs. Jordan, a son and a daughter, were at the bedside when death came."
56. ^ John W. Van Cott (1990). Utah Place Names: A Comprehensive Guide to the Origins of Geographic Names : a Compilation. University of Utah Press. pp. 207–208\. ISBN 978-0-87480-345-7. Archived from the original on February 8, 2017. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
57. ^ "Mountain Peak Is Named for Jordan". Bakersfield Californian. February 8, 1926. p. 2.
58. ^ Jordan, David Starr (April 16, 1926). "Mount Jordan". Science. 63 (1633): 402. doi:10.1126/science.63.1633.402. PMID 17817312.
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61. ^ "UH Mānoa · Campus Plant Collections". University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. Archived from the original on May 14, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2016.
62. ^ "NOAA Ship DAVID STARR JORDAN". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. April 29, 2004. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013.
63. ^ "NOAA Ship David Starr Jordan". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. February 1, 2012. Archived from the original on October 16, 2014.
64. ^ "RV Ocean Starr". California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigation. August 27, 2014. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
65. ^ Blume, Howard (October 8, 2020). "Watts' Jordan High cuts association with promoter of eugenics but keeps partial name". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 10, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
66. ^ Tat, Linh (October 9, 2020). "LAUSD removes eugenicist from name of L.A.'s Jordan High: Renaming of campus buildings a growing trend amid racial justice movement". Los Angeles Daily News. Archived from the original on October 10, 2020. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
67. ^ "School Will Bear Name of David Starr Jordan". Indianapolis Star. January 2, 1934. p. 12\. ProQuest 1890057301. "David Starr Jordan is the name for the high school to be built soon at North Long Beach."
68. ^ Guardabascio, Mike (August 6, 2020). "After renewed cry for change, LBUSD reconvenes committee to examine school names". Long Beach Post. Archived from the original on August 10, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
69. ^ Rosenfeld, David (July 12, 2020). "Push On To Rename Schools, Including In Long Beach". Grunion. Archived from the original on August 5, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
70. ^ Kazenoff, Tess (October 23, 2023). "LBUSD teacher calls for renewed push to rename schools honoring racist figures". Long Beach Post.
71. ^ Kadvany, Elena (March 28, 2018). "School board votes to rename schools after Frank Greene, Ellen Fletcher: Divisive, years long debate ends with final decision Tuesday night". Palo Alto Weekly. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
72. ^ Kelly, Kevin (March 28, 2018). "Palo Alto: Middle schools to be named after Frank Greene Jr., Ellen Fletcher: Terman Middle School will be renamed in honor of Ellen Fletcher, Jordan Middle will be renamed after Frank Greene Jr., putting end to controversy". San Jose Mercury News. Archived from the original on July 1, 2018. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
73. ^ Ashoke, Sohini & Lee, Amanda (March 31, 2017). "Board cuts eugenicist ties with vote to rename schools". Gunn Oracle. Archived from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
74. ^ Sahakyan, Marian (April 22, 2019). "Burbank school board votes to change name of David Starr Jordan Middle School". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 22, 2019. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
75. ^ Paredes, Lisa (March 5, 2021). "Jordan Renamed To Dolores Huerta Middle School". My Burbank. Archived from the original on March 11, 2021. Retrieved March 14, 2021.
76. ^ Annual Report of the President of the University for the Twenty Sixth Academic Year ending July 31st, 1917. Stanford University. 1917. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved July 9, 2018 - via Google Books.
77. ^ Peacock, Chris (October 7, 2020). "Stanford will rename campus spaces named for David Starr Jordan and relocate statue depicting Louis Agassiz: President Marc Tessier-Lavigne and the Board of Trustees approved a campus committee's recommendation both to remove Jordan's name from campus spaces and to take steps to make his multifaceted history better known. Stanford also will relocate a statue of Agassiz". Stanford News. Archived from the original on October 15, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
78. ^ Espinosa, Michael; Zaidel, Benjamin (October 7, 2020). "Stanford to rename spaces honoring David Starr Jordan, founding president and noted eugenicist: Statue of Jordan's mentor Louis Agassiz also to be relocated". Archived from the original on October 15, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
79. ^ Reports of the Advisory Committee on renaming Jordan Hall and removing the statue of Louis Agassiz (PDF). Stanford University (Report). September 14, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 14, 2020. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
80. ^ "To Dedicate New IU Biology Hall Friday". Palladium-Item. June 4, 1956. p. 1\. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2018 - via Newspapers.com. "The David Starr Jordan Hall of Biology, a $3,800,000 building to house natural science classrooms and laboratories, will be dedicated Friday afternoon on the Indiana University campus. The building is named for a 19th century Zoology professor who became president of the university."
81. ^ Kimberling, Clark. "David Starr Jordan Landmarks on the campus of Indiana University, Bloomington". University of Evansville. Archived from the original on August 5, 2012.
82. ^ "Jordan River". Indiana Alumni Magazine. Vol. 18\. June 1956. p. 7.
83. ^ Reschke, Michael (October 2, 2020). "IU board approves removing Jordan name from building, river, parking garage". The Herald-Times. Archived from the original on April 24, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
84. ^ Berman, Eric (October 2, 2020). "IU Removes Name of Eugenics Advocate From Campus Buildings". WIBC (FM). Archived from the original on October 5, 2020. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
85. ^ Report and Recommendations (PDF). The Committee to Review Namings in Honor of Indiana University's Seventh President David Starr Jordan (Report). September 1, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 15, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
86. ^ "IU biology staff want building named for noted Black teacher". WRTV. August 27, 2021. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
87. ^ McGerr, Patrick (August 26, 2021). "Petitioners want IU building named for James Holland, biology pioneer". The Herald-Times. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
88. ^ "President McRobbie to recommend removal of Jordan namings on IU Bloomington campus". IU News. September 24, 2020. Archived from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
89. ^ Askins, Dave (October 8, 2020). "Taliaferro Avenue floated as new name for city street that cuts through IU campus, part of effort to remove Jordan namings". B Square Beacon. Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved October 21, 2020.
90. ^ Pebworth, Hugh (April 22, 2021). "City of Bloomington to rename Jordan Avenue, create task force with IU". Indiana Daily Student. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
91. ^ Garber, Cameron (September 15, 2021). "City of Bloomington to rename Jordan Avenue after important African American family". Indiana Daily Student. Archived from the original on September 16, 2021. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
92. ^ Feickert, Beth (December 3, 2021). "Jordan Avenue to be renamed in honor of Eagleson family". Indisana University. Archived from the original on December 4, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2021.
93. ^ Gilley, Sean (December 3, 2021). "IU-owned section of Jordan Avenue to be renamed Eagleson Avenue". Indiana Daily Student. Archived from the original on December 4, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2021.
94. ^ "International Study Abroad Scholarship Application" (PDF). Indiana University South Bend. January 17, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 11, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
95. ^ "The David Starr Jordan Prize". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 20, 2016.
96. ^ "IU, Stanford and Cornell name Jordan Prize recipient". Indiana Daily Student. February 10, 2015. Archived from the original on October 19, 2020. Retrieved October 18, 2020.
97. ^ "Front side of The David Starr Jordan Prize". Archives Photograph Collection. Indiana University Bloomington. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
98. ^ "Guide to the David Starr Jordan Papers". Stanford University archives. Archived from the original on February 10, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
99. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (September 22, 2018). "Order LOPHIIFORMES (part 2): Families CAULOPHRYNIDAE, NEOCERATIIDAE, MELANOCETIDAE, HIMANTOLOPHIDAE, DICERATIIDAE, ONEIRODIDAE, THAUMATICHTHYIDAE, CENTROPHRYNIDAE, CERATIIDAE, GIGANTACTINIDAE and LINOPHRYNIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved May 11, 2025.
100. ^ Cherry, W B; Gorman, G W; Orrison, L H; Moss, C W; Steigerwalt, A G; Wilkinson, H W; Johnson, S E; McKinney, R M; Brenner, D J (February 1982). "Legionella jordanis: a new species of Legionella isolated from water and sewage". J Clin Microbiol. 15 (2): 290–297\. doi:10.1128/JCM.15.2.290-297.1982. PMC 272079. PMID 7040449.

## Further reading

[edit]

* Burns, Edward McNall (1953). David Starr Jordan: Prophet of Freedom. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. OCLC 1728813.
* Dickason, David H. (1941). "David Starr Jordan as a Literary Man". Indiana Magazine of History. 37 (4): 345–358\. JSTOR 27787272.
* Dickason, David H. (1942). "A Note on Jack London and David Starr Jordan". Indiana Magazine of History. 38 (4): 407–410\. JSTOR 27787335.
* Evermann, Barton Warren (1930). "David Starr Jordan, the Man". Copeia. 1930 (4): 93–106\. doi:10.2307/1436463. JSTOR 1436463.
* Hays, Alice N. (1953). David Starr Jordan: A Bibliography of His Writings 1871–1931. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. OCLC 878894639.
* Hubbs, Carl L. (1964). "David Starr Jordan". Systematic Zoology. 13 (4): 195–200\. doi:10.2307/2411779. JSTOR 2411779.
* Ramsey, Paul J (2004). "Building A 'Real' University in the Woodlands of Indiana: The Jordan Administration, 1885-1891". American Educational History Journal. 31 (1): 20–28.
* Starr, Kevin. Americans and the California Dream, 1850–1915. (1973 and 1986) pp. 307–344, 475–476 on David Starr Jordan (no relation to this author)

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to David Starr Jordan.

Wikiquote has quotations related to David Starr Jordan.

English Wikisource has original works by or about:

David Starr Jordan

* Works by David Starr Jordan at Project Gutenberg
* Works by or about David Starr Jordan at the Internet Archive
* Works by David Starr Jordan at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
* Works by David Starr Jordan, at JSTOR
* Works by David Starr Jordan, at Hathi Trust
* History of Stanford motto, with Jordan bio info
* Biography, Smithsonian website (archive.org)
* Cover of Time magazine, June 8, 1931
* David Starr Jordan papers, 1874-1929, Indiana University Archives
* Indiana University President's Office records, 1884-1891, Indiana University Archives

Academic offices

Preceded by

Lemuel Moss

| 7th President of Indiana University
1884-1891  | Succeeded by

John Merle Coulter

New office | 1st President of Stanford University
1891-1913  | Succeeded by

John C. Branner

New office | 1st Chancellor of Stanford University
1913-1916  | Vacant

Title next held by

Ray Lyman Wilbur

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Presidents of Indiana University

* Wylie
* Ryors
* Daily
* Lathrop
* Nutt
* Moss
* Jordan
* Coulter
* Swain
* Bryan
* Wells
* Stahr
* Sutton
* Ryan
* Ehrlich
* Brand
* Herbert
* McRobbie
* Whitten

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Stanford University presidents

* David Starr Jordan (1891–1913)
* John Casper Branner (1913–1915)
* Ray Lyman Wilbur (1916–1943)
* Robert E. Swain (acting) (1929–1933)
* Donald Tresidder (1943–1948)
* Alvin C. Eurich (acting) (1948–1949)
* Wallace Sterling (1949–1968)
* Kenneth Pitzer (1968–1970)
* Richard Wall Lyman (1970–1980)
* Donald Kennedy (1980–1992)
* Gerhard Casper (1992–2000)
* John L. Hennessy (2000–2016)
* Marc Tessier-Lavigne (2016–2023)
* Richard Saller (2023–2024)
* Jonathan Levin (2024–present)

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Presidents of the American Association for the Advancement of Science

1848–1875|

* William Charles Redfield (1848)
* Joseph Henry (1849)
* Alexander Dallas Bache (1850)
* Louis Agassiz (1851)
* Benjamin Peirce (1852)
* James D. Dana (1854)
* John Torrey (1855)
* James Hall (1856)
* Alexis Caswell (1857)
* Jacob Whitman Bailey (1857)
* Jeffries Wyman (1858)
* Stephen Alexander (1859)
* Isaac Lea (1860)
* Frederick A. P. Barnard (1866)
* John Strong Newberry (1867)
* Benjamin Apthorp Gould (1868)
* John Wells Foster (1869)
* Thomas Sterry Hunt (1870)
* William Chauvenet (1870)
* Asa Gray (1871)
* J. Lawrence Smith (1872)
* Joseph Lovering (1873)
* John Lawrence LeConte (1874)
* Julius Erasmus Hilgard (1875)

1876–1900|

* William Barton Rogers (1876)
* Simon Newcomb (1877)
* Othniel Charles Marsh (1878)
* George Frederick Barker (1879)
* Lewis H. Morgan (1880)
* George Jarvis Brush (1881)
* John William Dawson (1882)
* Charles Augustus Young (1883)
* Peter Lesley (1884)
* Hubert A. Newton (1885)
* Edward S. Morse (1886)
* Samuel Langley (1887)
* John Wesley Powell (1888)
* Thomas Corwin Mendenhall (1889)
* George Lincoln Goodale (1890)
* Albert Benjamin Prescott (1891)
* Joseph LeConte (1892)
* William Harkness (1893)
* Daniel Garrison Brinton (1894)
* Edward W. Morley (1895)
* Theodore Gill (1896)
* Edward Drinker Cope (1896)
* Oliver Wolcott Gibbs (1897)
* William John McGee (1897)
* Frederic Ward Putnam (1898)
* Grove Karl Gilbert (1899)
* Marcus Benjamin (1899)
* Edward Orton Sr. (1899)
* Robert Simpson Woodward (1900)

1901–1925|

* Charles Sedgwick Minot (1901)
* Ira Remsen (1902)
* Asaph Hall (1902)
* Carroll D. Wright (1903)
* William Gilson Farlow (1904)
* Calvin M. Woodward (1905)
* William H. Welch (1906)
* Edward Leamington Nichols (1907)
* Thomas Chrowder Chamberlin (1908)
* David Starr Jordan (1909)
* Albert A. Michelson (1910)
* Charles Edwin Bessey (1911)
* Edward Charles Pickering (1912)
* Edmund Beecher Wilson (1913)
* Charles William Eliot (1914)
* William Wallace Campbell (1915)
* Charles R. Van Hise (1916)
* Theodore William Richards (1917)
* John Merle Coulter (1918)
* Simon Flexner (1919)
* Leland Ossian Howard (1920)
* E. H. Moore (1921)
* J. Playfair McMurrich (1922)
* Charles Doolittle Walcott (1923)
* James McKeen Cattell (1924)
* Mihajlo Pupin (1925)

1926–1950|

* Liberty Hyde Bailey (1926)
* Arthur Amos Noyes (1927)
* Henry Fairfield Osborn (1928)
* Robert Andrews Millikan (1929)
* Thomas Hunt Morgan (1930)
* Franz Boas (1931)
* John Jacob Abel (1932)
* Henry Norris Russell (1933)
* Edward Thorndike (1934)
* Karl Taylor Compton (1935)
* Edwin Conklin (1936)
* George David Birkhoff (1937)
* Wesley Clair Mitchell (1938)
* Walter Bradford Cannon (1939)
* Albert Francis Blakeslee (1940)
* Irving Langmuir (1941)
* Arthur Compton (1942)
* Isaiah Bowman (1943)
* Anton Julius Carlson (1944)
* James B. Conant (1945)
* Charles F. Kettering (1946)
* Harlow Shapley (1947)
* Edmund Ware Sinnott (1948)
* Elvin Stakman (1949)
* Roger Adams (1950)

1951–1975|

* Kirtley F. Mather (1951)
* Detlev Bronk (1952)
* Edward Condon (1953)
* Warren Weaver (1954)
* George Beadle (1955)
* Paul Sears (1956)
* Laurence H. Snyder (1957)
* Wallace R. Brode (1958)
* Paul E. Klopsteg (1959)
* Chauncey D. Leake (1960)
* Thomas Park (1961)
* Paul Magnus Gross (1962)
* Alan Tower Waterman (1963)
* Laurence McKinley Gould (1964)
* Henry Eyring (1965)
* Alfred Romer (1966)
* Don K. Price (1967)
* Walter Orr Roberts (1968)
* H. Bentley Glass (1969)
* Athelstan Spilhaus (1970)
* Mina Rees (1971)
* Glenn T. Seaborg (1972)
* Leonard M. Rieser (1973)
* Roger Revelle (1974)
* Margaret Mead (1975)

1976–2000|

* William D. McElroy (1976)
* Emilio Daddario (1977–1978)
* Edward E. David Jr. (1979)
* Kenneth E. Boulding (1980)
* Frederick Mosteller (1981)
* D. Allan Bromley (1982)
* Margaret Burbidge (1983)
* Anna J. Harrison (1984)
* David A. Hamburg (1985)
* Gerard Piel (1986)
* Lawrence Bogorad (1987)
* Sheila Widnall (1988)
* Walter E. Massey (1989)
* Richard C. Atkinson (1990)
* Donald N. Langenberg (1991)
* Leon M. Lederman (1992)
* F. Sherwood Rowland (1993)
* Eloise E. Clark (1994)
* Francisco J. Ayala (1995)
* Rita R. Colwell (1996)
* Jane Lubchenco (1997)
* Mildred Dresselhaus (1998)
* M. R. C. Greenwood (1999)
* Stephen Jay Gould (2000)

2001–present|

* Mary L. Good (2001)
* Peter H. Raven (2002)
* Floyd E. Bloom (2003)
* Mary Ellen Avery (2004)
* Shirley Ann Jackson (2005)
* Gil Omenn (2006)
* John Holdren (2007)
* David Baltimore (2008)
* James McCarthy (2009)
* Peter Agre (2010)
* Alice S. Huang (2011)
* Nina Fedoroff (2012)
* William H. Press (2013)
* Phillip Allen Sharp (2014)
* Gerald Fink (2015)
* Geraldine L. Richmond (2016)
* Barbara A. Schaal (2017)
* Susan Hockfield (2018)
* Margaret Hamburg (2019)
* Steven Chu (2020)
* Claire M. Fraser (2021)
* Gilda Barabino (2022)
* Keith Yamamoto (2023)
* Willie E. May (2024)
* Theresa A. Maldonado (2025)

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* FAST
* WorldCat

National|

* Germany
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* France
* BnF data
* Japan
* Italy
* Australia
* Czech Republic
* Spain
* Netherlands
* Norway
* Croatia
* Korea
* Poland
* Vatican
* Israel
* Belgium

Academics|

* CiNii
* International Plant Names Index
* Scopus

People|

* Trove
* Deutsche Biographie
* DDB

Other|

* IdRef
* SNAC
* Yale LUX

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