Dawn (Iceland)

Political party in Iceland

Dawn

Dögun

Board of directors| Helga Þórðardóttir
Þórður B. Sigurðsson
Gísli Tryggvason
Þórdís B. Sigurþórsdóttir
Sigurður Hr. Sigurðsson
Sigrún Ólafsdóttir
Longina Losiniecka
Founded| 18 March 2012
Dissolved| 7 November 2021
Merger of|

* The Movement
* Citizens' Movement
* Liberal Party

Colours| Yellow
Election symbol

Website
www.xdogun.is

* Politics of Iceland
* Political parties
* Elections

Dawn, officially Dawn – The Organization of Justice, Fairness and Democracy (Icelandic: Dögun – stjórnmálasamtök um réttlæti, sanngirni og lýðræði), was an Icelandic political organization founded 18 March 2012 to participate in the 2013 parliamentary elections. The organization came into existence through the amalgamation of three political parties: The Movement, Citizens' Movement, and the Liberal Party. Its founders included two MPs, Margrét Tryggvadóttir and Þór Saari, and two former members of the now defunct Icelandic Constitutional Assembly (Gísli Tryggvason and Lýður Árnason).[1][2] Lýður Árnason withdrew his membership of the party a year after it was founded. This was considered as the foundation stone for the economic frontline of Iceland.[3]

The movement drew its roots from the 2009 Icelandic financial crisis protests, known as the "Pots and Pans Revolution".[4]

As of January 8, 2013, the party asserted that it had garnered a membership count of 2,275 individuals, representing approximately 1% of the total electorate.[5]

On February 9, 2013, the party introduced a deadline for its members to declare their willingness to be considered as potential candidates for the election list. Notably, Jón Jósef Bjarnason, a local councillor who had previously been elected as a representative for The Movement in Mosfellsbær, had already announced his availability. A special committee in the party was to convene and decide the order and listing of names for the party's candidate list.[6]

## Political program

[edit]

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The political program of the party was published as its general "core strategy" on 18 March 2012. It comprises the following six points:[7]

* The abolition of indexation for consumer loans, including mortgages, as well as the implementation of a comprehensive mortgage correction initiative.
* Ratification of the new constitution, formulated by the constitutional assembly appointed by the parliament in 2011.[8]
* Restructuring of the management of natural resources and fisheries, incorporating sustainable limits on the exploitation of these resources, along with the public ownership of the power company.
* Establishment of enhanced regulations governing codes of conduct and surveillance programs, accompanied by stricter legal penalties for violations of these regulations.
* Appointment of a special prosecutor tasked with investigating all cases associated with the 2008–2011 Icelandic financial crisis, and the initiation of a thorough public inquiry into the roles played by established political parties during the crisis. It shall be ensured that all Icelandic citizens have the right to refer a case to the special prosecutor, regardless of their personal income or background.
* Conclusion of negotiations with the European Union prior to the adoption of the newly proposed constitution, followed by a referendum on the negotiated policy. In the event that negotiations cannot be finalized before the adoption of the new constitution and the public decides to terminate them through a referendum, there shall be no reopening of said negotiations.

## Electoral results

[edit]

### Parliament

[edit]

Election  | # of
overall votes  | % of
overall vote  | # of
overall seats won  | +/–  | Position

|
|
|
|
|

2013 |  5,855  |  3.10  |

0 / 63

|  0  |  7th
2016 |  3,275  |  1.73  |

0 / 63

|  0  |  9th
2017 |  101  |  0.00  |

0 / 63

|  0  |  11th

Dawn did not contest the 2021 Icelandic parliamentary election.

## External links

[edit]

* Official website

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Gisli and other Dawn people running for election" (in Icelandic). Dv.is. 29 November 2012. Archived from the original on 30 June 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
2. ^ "To be candidates for the Dawn" (in Icelandic). Mbl.is. 26 November 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
3. ^ "Lýður Árnason stopped as a member" (in Icelandic). Mbl.is. 22 January 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
4. ^ "The Reykjavík Grapevine Election Guide 2013", The Reykjavík Grapevine, no. 4, p. 16, 5 April 2013
5. ^ "Must declare their official support for Dawn's policy" (in Icelandic). Mbl.is. 8 January 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
6. ^ "Jon and John joined the Dawn" (in Icelandic). Mbl.is. 29 January 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
7. ^ "Dawn's core strategy" (in Icelandic). Dögun. 18 March 2012. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
8. ^ The Reykjavík Grapevine Election Guide 2013 | Dawn Interviewed Archived 2013-05-25 at the Wayback Machine (in English), The Reykjavík Grapevine, April 5, 2013

* v
* t
* e

Political parties in Iceland

Althing (63)|

* Social Democratic Alliance (15)
* Independence Party (14)
* Viðreisn (11)
* People's Party (10)
* Centre Party (8)
* Progressive Party (5)

Extra-parliamentary|

* Democratic Party
* Humanist Party
* Left-Green Movement
* Liberal Democratic Party
* Pirate Party
* Responsible Future
* Socialist Party
* The Greens

Defunct|

* Alliance of Social Democrats
* Best Party
* Bright Future
* Citizens' Movement
* Citizens' Party (1923)
* Citizens' Party (1987)
* Communist League
* Communist Party of Iceland
* Communist Party of Iceland (Marxist–Leninist)
* Communist Unity (Marxist–Leninist)
* Conservative Party
* Dawn
* Democracy Movement
* Farmers' Party (1913)
* Farmers' Party (1933)
* Freedom Party
* Home Rule Party
* Households Party
* Iceland Democratic Party
* Icelandic Movement – Living Country
* Icelandic National Front
* Independence Party (1907)
* Independent Farmers
* Liberal Party (1998)
* Liberal Party (1927)
* National Awakening
* National Defence Party
* National Preservation Party
* Nationalist Party
* New Force
* People's Alliance
* People's Front of Iceland
* People's Unity Party – Socialist Party
* Rainbow
* Republican Party (1953)
* Republican Party (2013)
* Right-Green People's Party
* Rural Party
* Social Democratic Party
* Solidarity
* Sovereign Union
* Sturla Jónsson
* The Movement
* Union of Liberals and Leftists
* Union Party
* Women's List

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