Demographics of Greenland

Population pyramid of Greenland in 2020

Population| 57,792 (2022 est.)
Growth rate| -0.02% (2022 est.)
Birth rate| 13.79 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate| 8.96 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy| 73.98 years
• male| 71.28 years
• female| 76.82 years
Fertility rate| 1.91 children born/woman (2022 est.)
Infant mortality rate| 8.75 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate| -5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years| 20.82%
65 and over| 10.36%
Sex ratio
Total| 1.08 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth| 1.05 male(s)/female
Under 15| 1.03 male(s)/female
65 and over| 0.84 male(s)/female
Nationality
Nationality| Greenlander
Language
Official| Greenlandic
Spoken| Greenlandic, Danish, English

This is a demography of the population of Greenland including population density, ethnicity, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.

The population pyramid of Greenland was highly impacted by a birth control program conducted by Danish authorities in the 1960s and 70s.

## Populations

[edit]

As of 1 January 2024[update] the resident population of Greenland was estimated to be 56,699, an increase of 90 (0.2%) from the previous year.[1]

Population by municipality
on 1 January 2024  Municipality | Population | % of total | Annual change

|
|
|

Kommuneqarfik Sermersooq | 24,382 | 43.00% |  +234 (+1.0%)
Avannaata Kommunia | 10,846 | 19.13% |  −74 (−0.7%)
Qeqqata Kommunia | 9,204 | 16.23% |  +13 (+0.1%)
Kommune Kujalleq | 6,145 | 10.84% |  −60 (−1.0%)
Kommune Qeqertalik | 6,058 | 10.68% |  −24 (−0.4%)

Values do not sum to 100% because there were 64 inhabitants living outside the five municipalities; this includes residents in the unincorporated Northeast Greenland National Park. Nuuk is the most populous locality in Greenland with 19,872 inhabitants, which is about 35% of Greenland's total population.

### Structure of the population

[edit]

Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2013) (Population statistics are compiled from registers.):[2]

Age Group  | Male  | Female  | Total  | %

|
|
|
|

Total  | 29 867  | 26 616  | 56 483  | 100
0–4  | 2 142  | 1 930  | 4 072  | 7.21
5–9  | 2 004  | 1 942  | 3 946  | 6.99
10–14  | 2 088  | 2 022  | 4 110  | 7.28
15–19  | 2 130  | 2 111  | 4 241  | 7.51
20–24  | 2 350  | 2 283  | 4 633  | 8.20
25–29  | 2 159  | 2 081  | 4 240  | 7.51
30–34  | 1 954  | 1 864  | 3 818  | 6.76
35–39  | 1 730  | 1 440  | 3 170  | 5.61
40–44  | 2 008  | 1 690  | 3 698  | 6.55
45–49  | 2 980  | 2 537  | 5 517  | 9.77
50–54  | 2 599  | 2 123  | 4 722  | 8.36
55–59  | 2 092  | 1 546  | 3 638  | 6.44
60–64  | 1 425  | 1 036  | 2 461  | 4.36
65–69  | 1 071  | 731  | 1 802  | 3.19
70–74  | 629  | 594  | 1 223  | 2.17
75–79  | 319  | 365  | 684  | 1.21
80–84  | 143  | 229  | 372  | 0.66
85–89  | 39  | 80  | 119  | 0.21
90–94  | 4  | 10  | 14  | 0.02
95–99  | 1  | 2  | 3  | <0.01
Age group  | Male  | Female  | Total  | Percent
0–14  | 6 234  | 5 894  | 12 128  | 21.47
15–64  | 21 427  | 18 711  | 40 138  | 71.06
65+  | 2 206  | 2 011  | 4 217  | 7.47

Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2021) (Population statistics are compiled from registers.): [3]

Age Group  | Male  | Female  | Total  | %

|
|
|
|

Total  | 29 855  | 26 798  | 56 653  | 100
0–4  | 2 058  | 1 987  | 4 045  | 7.14
5–9  | 1 994  | 1 855  | 3 849  | 6.79
10–14  | 1 991  | 1 840  | 3 831  | 6.76
15–19  | 1 851  | 1 760  | 3 611  | 6.37
20–24  | 1 972  | 1 943  | 3 915  | 6.91
25–29  | 2 363  | 2 268  | 4 631  | 8.17
30–34  | 2 398  | 2 338  | 4 736  | 8.36
35–39  | 2 096  | 1 902  | 3 998  | 7.06
40–44  | 1 793  | 1 517  | 3 310  | 5.84
45–49  | 1 630  | 1 289  | 2 919  | 5.15
50–54  | 2 215  | 1 922  | 4 137  | 7.30
55–59  | 2 577  | 2 174  | 4 751  | 8.39
60–64  | 2 108  | 1 615  | 3 723  | 6.57
65–69  | 1 285  | 992  | 2 277  | 4.02
70–74  | 776  | 618  | 1 394  | 2.46
75–79  | 485  | 433  | 918  | 1.62
80–84  | 194  | 219  | 413  | 0.73
85–89  | 52  | 92  | 144  | 0.25
90–94  | 13  | 29  | 42  | 0.07
95+  | 4  | 5  | 9  | 0.02
Age group  | Male  | Female  | Total  | Percent
0–14  | 6 043  | 5 682  | 11 725  | 20.70
15–64  | 20 886  | 18 728  | 39 614  | 69.92
65+  | 2 926  | 2 388  | 5 314  | 9.38

## Vital statistics

[edit]

[4][5]

Year  | Average population  | Live births  | Deaths  | Natural change  | Crude birth rate (per 1000)  | Crude death rate (per 1000)  | Natural change (per 1000)  | Total fertility rate  | Infant mortality rate

|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

1900  | 12,000  | 416 | 306 | 110  | 35.6 | 26.2 | 9.4  |  |
1901  | 12,000  | 461 | 301 | 160  | 38.7 | 25.3 | 13.4  |  |
1902  | 12,000  | 426 | 259 | 167  | 35.5 | 21.6 | 13.9  |  |
1903  | 12,000  | 428 | 327 | 101  | 35.1 | 26.8 | 8.3  |  |
1904  | 12,000  | 535 | 283 | 252  | 43.5 | 23.0 | 20.5  |  |
1905  | 13,000  | 487 | 292 | 195  | 39.0 | 23.4 | 15.6  |  |
1906  | 13,000  | 493 | 366 | 127  | 39.1 | 29.0 | 10.1  |  |
1907  | 13,000  | 476 | 362 | 114  | 37.2 | 28.3 | 8.9  |  |
1908  | 13,000  | 543 | 378 | 165  | 42.1 | 29.3 | 12.8  |  |
1909  | 13,000  | 564 | 448 | 116  | 43.1 | 34.2 | 8.9  |  |
1910  | 13,000  | 443 | 354 | 89  | 33.6 | 26.8 | 6.7  |  |
1911  | 13,000  | 577 | 562 | 15  | 43.1 | 41.9 | 1.1  |  |
1912  | 14,000  | 482 | 389 | 93  | 35.7 | 28.8 | 6.9  |  |
1913  | 14,000  | 592 | 390 | 202  | 43.5 | 28.7 | 14.9  |  |
1914  | 14,000  | 531 | 458 | 73  | 38.8 | 33.4 | 5.3  |  |
1915  | 14,000  | 545 | 428 | 117  | 39.8 | 31.2 | 8.5  |  |
1916  | 14,000  | 545 | 447 | 98  | 39.5 | 32.4 | 7.1  |  |
1917  | 14,000  | 547 | 312 | 235  | 39.4 | 22.4 | 16.9  |  |
1918  | 14,000  | 550 | 328 | 222  | 39.3 | 23.4 | 15.9  |  |
1919  | 14,000  | 510 | 614 | −104  | 36.2 | 43.5 | −7.4  |  |
1920  | 14,000  | 569 | 429 | 140  | 40.1 | 30.2 | 9.9  |  |
1921  | 14,000  | 610 | 565 | 45  | 42.7 | 39.5 | 3.1  |  |
1922  | 15,000  | 545 | 396 | 149  | 37.3 | 27.1 | 10.2  |  |
1923  | 15,000  | 563 | 326 | 237  | 38.0 | 22.0 | 16.0  |  |
1924  | 15,000  | 580 | 426 | 154  | 38.4 | 28.2 | 10.2  |  |
1925  | 15,000  | 660 | 582 | 78  | 42.9 | 37.8 | 5.1  |  |
1926  | 16,000  | 619 | 340 | 279  | 39.7 | 21.8 | 17.9  |  |
1927  | 16,000  | 615 | 322 | 293  | 38.7 | 20.3 | 18.4  |  |
1928  | 16,000  | 680 | 366 | 314  | 42.0 | 22.6 | 19.4  |  |
1929  | 17,000  | 743 | 353 | 390  | 45.0 | 21.4 | 23.6  |  |
1930  | 17,000  | 768 | 383 | 385  | 45.7 | 22.8 | 22.9  |  |
1931  | 17,000  | 779 | 431 | 348  | 46.1 | 25.5 | 20.6  |  |
1932  | 17,000  | 728 | 625 | 103  | 43.3 | 37.1 | 6.2  |  |
1933  | 17,000  | 776 | 370 | 406  | 45.6 | 21.8 | 23.8  |  |
1934  | 17,000  | 807 | 503 | 304  | 46.4 | 28.9 | 17.5  |  |
1935  | 18,000  | 813 | 835 | −22  | 46.5 | 47.7 | −1.3  |  |
1936  | 18,000  | 740 | 811 | −71  | 42.0 | 46.1 | −4.0  |  |
1937  | 18,000  | 767 | 474 | 293  | 43.1 | 26.6 | 16.5  |  |
1938  | 18,000  | 731 | 375 | 356  | 40.4 | 20.7 | 19.7  |  |
1939  | 18,000  | 762 | 680 | 82  | 41.6 | 37.2 | 4.5  |  |
1940  | 19,000  | 873 | 356 | 517  | 46.9 | 19.1 | 27.8  |  |
1941  | 19,000  | 815 | 364 | 451  | 42.7 | 19.1 | 23.6  |  |
1942  | 20,000  | 904 | 448 | 456  | 46.1 | 22.9 | 23.3  |  |
1943  | 20,000  | 796 | 429 | 367  | 39.8 | 21.5 | 18.4  |  |
1944  | 20,000  | 911 | 491 | 420  | 44.7 | 24.1 | 20.6  |  |
1945  | 21,000  | 818 | 408 | 410  | 39.5 | 19.7 | 19.8  |  |
1946  | 21,000  | 920 | 416 | 504  | 43.6 | 19.7 | 23.9  |  |
1947  | 22,000  | 953 | 490 | 463  | 44.1 | 22.7 | 21.4  |  |
1948  | 22,000  | 883 | 499 | 384  | 40.5 | 22.9 | 17.6  | 5.695  |
1949  | 22,000  | 989 | 898 | 91  | 44.7 | 40.6 | 4.1  | 6.045  |
1950  | 23,000  | 1,129 | 539 | 590  | 50.0 | 23.8 | 26.1  | 6.930  |
1951  | 23,000  | 999 | 550 | 449  | 42.9 | 23.6 | 19.3  | 5.770  |
1952  | 24,000  | 1,034 | 475 | 559  | 43.1 | 19.8 | 23.3  | 5.960  |
1953  | 25,000  | 1,109 | 398 | 711  | 44.9 | 16.1 | 28.8  | 6.150  |
1954  | 26,000  | 1,136 | 388 | 748  | 44.4 | 15.2 | 29.2  | 6.310  |
1955  | 27,000  | 1,234 | 375 | 859  | 46.4 | 14.1 | 32.3  | 6.605  |
1956  | 27,000  | 1,293 | 351 | 942  | 47.2 | 12.8 | 34.4  | 6.670  |
1957  | 29,000  | 1,361 | 337 | 1,024  | 47.6 | 11.8 | 35.8  | 6.925  |
1958  | 30,000  | 1,410 | 290 | 1,120  | 47.2 | 9.7 | 37.5  | 6.815  |
1959  | 31,000  | 1,491 | 285 | 1,206  | 47.6 | 9.1 | 38.5  | 7.145  |
1960  | 33,000  | 1,586 | 256 | 1,330  | 48.6 | 7.8 | 40.7  | 7.245  |
1961  | 34,000  | 1,644 | 292 | 1,352  | 48.8 | 8.7 | 40.1  | 7.310  |
1962  | 35,000  | 1,610 | 361 | 1,249  | 46.1 | 10.3 | 35.8  | 7.085  |
1963  | 36,000  | 1,671 | 279 | 1,392  | 46.2 | 7.7 | 38.5  | 7.035  |
1964  | 38,000  | 1,797 | 329 | 1,468  | 47.4 | 8.7 | 38.7  | 7.270  |
1965  | 39,000  | 1,738 | 337 | 1,401  | 44.3 | 8.6 | 35.7  | 6.960  |
1966  | 41,000  | 1,781 | 329 | 1,452  | 43.5 | 8.0 | 35.5  | 6.995  |
1967  | 43,000  | 1,685 | 314 | 1,371  | 39.3 | 7.3 | 32.0  | 6.395  |
1968  | 45,000  | 1,576 | 333 | 1,243  | 35.3 | 7.4 | 27.8  | 5.845  |
1969  | 46,000  | 1,310 | 311 | 999  | 28.5 | 6.8 | 21.7  | 4.580  |
1970  | 46,000  | 1,144 | 283 | 861  | 24.7 | 6.1 | 18.6  | 3.900  |
1971  | 47,000  | 1,028 | 289 | 739  | 21.8 | 6.1 | 15.7  | 3.245  |
1972  | 48,000  | 948 | 295 | 653  | 19.6 | 6.1 | 13.5  | 2.770  |
1973  | 49,000  | 940 | 339 | 601  | 19.2 | 6.9 | 12.3  | 2.690  | 36.2
1974  | 50,000  | 866 | 332 | 534  | 17.5 | 6.7 | 10.8  | 2.300  | 28.9
1975  | 50,000  | 815 | 313 | 502  | 17.5 | 6.3 | 11.2  | 2.345  | 36.8
1976  | 50,000  | 859 | 348 | 511  | 17.3 | 7.0 | 10.3  | 2.255  | 32.6
1977  | 49,000  | 918 | 373 | 545  | 18.6 | 7.2 | 11.4  | 2.349  | 42.5
1978  | 49,000  | 870 | 309 | 561  | 17.7 | 6.4 | 11.3  | 2.197  | 26.4
1979  | 50,000  | 900 | 393 | 507  | 18.2 | 8.1 | 10.0  | 2.187  | 37.8
1980  | 50,000  | 1,034 | 380 | 654  | 20.5 | 7.6 | 12.8  | 2.435  | 31.9
1981  | 51,000  | 1,056 | 381 | 675  | 20.6 | 7.5 | 13.1  | 2.332  | 31.3
1982  | 52,000  | 1,052 | 408 | 644  | 20.6 | 8.2 | 12.4  | 2.236  | 37.1
1983  | 52,000  | 994 | 433 | 561  | 18.9 | 8.3 | 10.6  | 2.054  | 37.2
1984  | 53,000  | 1,054 | 439 | 615  | 20.0 | 8.3 | 11.7  | 2.107  | 28.5
1985  | 53,000  | 1,152 | 435 | 717  | 21.4 | 8.2 | 13.2  | 2.241  | 24.3
1986  | 54,000  | 1,055 | 445 | 610  | 19.7 | 8.3 | 11.4  | 2.044  | 22.7
1987  | 54,000  | 1,104 | 445 | 659  | 20.4 | 8.2 | 12.2  | 2.083  | 26.3
1988  | 55,000  | 1,213 | 432 | 781  | 22.1 | 7.9 | 14.3  | 2.317  | 16.5
1989  | 55,000  | 1,210 | 455 | 755  | 21.9 | 8.2 | 13.7  | 2.299  | 21.5
1990  | 56,000  | 1,258 | 467 | 791  | 22.6 | 8.4 | 14.2  | 2.444  | 32.6
1991  | 56,000  | 1,192 | 458 | 734  | 21.5 | 8.3 | 13.2  | 2.421  | 34.4
1992  | 55,000  | 1,237 | 441 | 796  | 22.4 | 8.0 | 14.4  | 2.607  | 12.9
1993  | 55,000  | 1,180 | 432 | 748  | 21.3 | 7.8 | 13.5  | 2.578  | 26.3
1994  | 56,000  | 1,139 | 445 | 694  | 20.5 | 8.0 | 12.5  | 2.516  | 22.8
1995  | 56,000  | 1,101 | 480 | 621  | 19.7 | 8.6 | 11.1  | 2.542  | 20.9
1996  | 56,000  | 1,051 | 444 | 607  | 18.8 | 8.0 | 10.9  | 2.513  | 22.8
1997  | 56,000  | 1,095 | 492 | 603  | 19.6 | 8.8 | 10.8  | 2.774  | 18.3
1998  | 56,000  | 980 | 457 | 523  | 17.5 | 8.1 | 9.3  | 2.491  | 20.4
1999  | 56,000  | 945 | 479 | 466  | 16.8 | 8.5 | 8.3  | 2.482  | 16.9
2000  | 56,000  | 879 | 450 | 429  | 15.7 | 8.0 | 7.7  | 2.410  | 18.2
2001  | 56,000  | 942 | 466 | 476  | 16.8 | 8.3 | 8.5  | 2.506  | 10.6
2002  | 57,000  | 954 | 446 | 508  | 16.9 | 7.8 | 9.1  | 2.608  | 13.6
2003  | 57,000  | 879 | 411 | 468  | 15.4 | 7.2 | 8.2  | 2.328  | 8.0
2004  | 57,000  | 892 | 479 | 413  | 15.6 | 8.4 | 7.2  | 2.434  | 13.5
2005  | 57,000  | 886 | 465 | 421  | 15.5 | 8.1 | 7.4  | 2.326  | 7.9
2006  | 57,000  | 842 | 440 | 402  | 14.8 | 7.7 | 7.1  | 2.276  | 16.6
2007  | 57,000  | 853 | 452 | 401  | 15.1 | 7.9 | 7.2  | 2.220  | 10.6
2008  | 56,000  | 834 | 428 | 406  | 14.9 | 7.6 | 7.3  | 2.249  | 9.6
2009  | 56,000  | 895 | 437 | 458  | 16.0 | 7.8 | 8.2  | 2.340  | 4.5
2010  | 56,000  | 869 | 504 | 365  | 15.5 | 9.0 | 6.5  | 2.185  | 8.1
2011  | 57,000  | 821 | 476 | 345  | 14.4 | 8.3 | 6.1  | 2.097  | 11.0
2012  | 57,000  | 786 | 459 | 327  | 13.8 | 8.0 | 5.8  | 2.007  | 8.9
2013  | 56,000  | 820 | 444 | 376  | 14.6 | 7.9 | 6.7  | 2.066  | 8.5
2014  | 56,000  | 805 | 461 | 344  | 14.4 | 8.2 | 6.2  | 1.985  | 7.5
2015  | 56,000  | 854 | 472 | 382  | 15.2 | 8.4 | 6.8  | 2.116  | 10.5
2016  | 56,000  | 830 | 487 | 343  | 14.8 | 8.7 | 6.1  | 2.061  | 7.2
2017  | 56,000  | 853 | 499 | 354  | 15.2 | 8.9 | 6.3  | 2.123  | 7.0
2018  | 56,000  | 819 | 487 | 332  | 14.6 | 8.7 | 5.9  | 2.022  | 7.3
2019  | 56,000  | 849 | 548 | 301  | 15.2 | 9.8 | 5.4  | 2.115  | 11.8
2020  | 56,000  | 835 | 520 | 315  | 14.9 | 9.3 | 5.6  | 2.109  | 8.4
2021  | 56,000  | 761 | 531 | 230  | 13.4 | 9.3 | 4.1  | 1.820  | 14.5
2022  | 57,000  | 748 | 525 | 223  | 13.2 | 9.3 | 3.9  | 1.815  | 12.0
2023  | 57,000  | 716 | 534 | 182  | 12.7 | 9.4 | 3.3  | 1.769  | 12.6
2024  | 57,000  | 684 | 521 | 163  | 12.0 | 9.2 | 2.9  |  | 11.7

### Life expectancy at birth

[edit]

total population: 71.25 years
male: 68.6 years
female: 74.04 years (2012 est.)

## Ethnic groups

[edit]

Ethnic groups of Greenland (2018)[6]

Ethnic groups |  | percent
Inuit |

| 89.7%
Danish |

| 7.8%
Other Nordic  |

| 1.1%
Other  |

| 1.4%

Significant minority groups[7]

Nationality | Population (2024)
Philippines | 921
Thailand | 349
Poland | 138
Iceland | 122
Sri Lanka | 121
Sweden | 78
China | 65
Norway | 63
Germany | 54
USA | 39
Other America | 39

The population of Greenland consists of Greenlandic Inuit (including mixed-race people), Danish Greenlanders and other Europeans and North Americans. The Inuit population makes up approximately 85–90% of the total (2009 est.). 6,792 people from Denmark live in Greenland, which is 12% of its total population.

In recent years, Greenland experienced a significant increase in immigration from Asia, especially from the Philippines, Thailand, and China.

## Languages

[edit]

The only official language of Greenland is Greenlandic.[8] The number of speakers of Greenlandic is estimated at 50,000 (85–90% of the total population), divided in three main dialects, Kalaallisut (West-Greenlandic, 44,000 speakers and the dialect that is used as official language), Tunumiit (East-Greenlandic, 3,000 speakers) and Inuktun (North-Greenlandic, 800 speakers). The remainder of the population mainly speaks Danish; Inuit Sign Language is the language of the deaf community.

## Religion

[edit]

Main article: Religion in Greenland

Religion in Greenland (2010):[9][10]

1. Protestantism (95.5%)
2. Roman Catholicism (0.20%)
3. Other Christian (0.40%)
4. Inuit spiritual beliefs (0.80%)
5. Agnostic (2.30%)
6. Atheist (0.20%)
7. Other religion (0.60%)

Most Greenlandic villages, including Nanortalik (Bjørnsted), have their own Lutheran church under the Church of Denmark

The nomadic Inuit were traditionally shamanistic, with a well-developed mythology primarily concerned with propitiating a vengeful and fingerless sea Goddess who controlled the success of the seal and whale hunts.

The first Norse colonists were pagan, but Erik the Red's son Leif was converted to Catholic Christianity by King Olaf Trygvesson on a trip to Norway in 990 and sent missionaries back to Greenland. These swiftly established sixteen parishes, some monasteries, and a bishopric at Garðar.

Rediscovering these colonists and spreading the Protestant Reformation among them was one of the primary reasons for the Danish recolonization in the 18th century. Under the patronage of the Royal Mission College in Copenhagen, Norwegian and Danish Lutherans and German Moravian missionaries searched for the missing Norse settlements and began converting the Inuit. The principal figures in the Christianization of Greenland were Hans and Poul Egede and Matthias Stach. The New Testament was translated piecemeal from the time of the very first settlement on Kangeq Island, but the first translation of the whole Bible was not completed until 1900. An improved translation using the modern orthography was completed in 2000.[11]

Today, the major religion is Protestant Christianity, mostly members of the Lutheran Church of Denmark. While there is no official census data on religion in Greenland, the Lutheran Bishop of Greenland Sofie Petersen[12] estimated that 85% of the Greenlandic population were members of its congregation in 2009.[13] Estimates in 2022 put the figure at 93%.[14]

## Spiral case

[edit]

Main article: Spiral case

In the 1960s and 70s, Greenland was subject to one of the most impactful eugenics programs ever implemented. At least 4,500 Inuit women were involuntarily implanted with IUD's without their knowledge or consent - about half the fertile population at the time. Within a generation, the birthrate declined by 50%, which led to multigenerational demographic effects. Public officials at the time blamed the decline in birthrate on poverty and cultural trends, but the extent of the involuntary program became public only in 2022 in an investigation known as the spiral case.[15]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "PxWeb - Select table". bank.stat.gl. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
2. ^ "United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics". Archived from the original on 21 September 2004.
3. ^ "UNSD - Demographic and Social Statistics". unstats.un.org. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
4. ^ United nations. Demographic Yearbooks
5. ^ "Grønlands Statistik". stat.gl.
6. ^ "North America: Greenland". CIA The World Factbook. 27 September 2021.
7. ^ "Population by age, citizenship, gender and time". Statbank. Retrieved 26 January 2025.
8. ^ "Ethnolgue".
9. ^ "Greenland, Religion and Social Profile | National Profiles | International Data". Thearda.com. 21 June 2009. Archived from the original on 24 September 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
10. ^ "Table: Christian Population as Percentages of Total Population by Country | Pew Research Center". 19 December 2011. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 27 September 2017.
11. ^ Leif Kiil Sørensen (29 November 2000). "Grønlandsk bibel præsenteret | Kristeligt Dagblad". Kristeligt-dagblad.dk. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
12. ^ "Bells ring a wake-up call for climate justice." Archived 25 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine World Council of Churches. 14 December 2010. Retrieved 30 August 2010
13. ^ "Grønland, Grundloven og Gejstligheden" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
14. ^ [https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-report-on-international-religious-freedom/denmark/ US State Dept 2022 Kurds inhabited Al-Jazeera, which is part of Kurdistan. report]
15. ^ Murray, Adrienne (30 September 2022). "Inuit Greenlanders demand answers over Danish birth control scandal". British Broadcasting Corporation.

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History|

* Timeline
* Paleo-Eskimo
* Dorset culture
* Thule people
* Norse Colonization
* Eastern Settlement
* Western Settlement
* Language
* Skræling
* Hans Egede
* Treaty of Kiel
* Erik the Red's Land
* Fridtjof Nansen Land
* World War II
* Thule accident
* County of Greenland
* Home rule
* Autonomy (self-rule)
* Cartographic expeditions

Geography|

* Climate
* change
* Fjords
* Geology
* Glaciers
* Ice sheet
* Islands
* by area
* Mountains
* National park
* Rivers
* Straits
* Towns and villages
* Wildlife

Politics|

* Administrative divisions
* Elections
* Independence movement
* Foreign relations
* High Commissioner
* Parliament
* Law enforcement
* LGBT rights
* Military
* Political parties
* Ruling monarchs
* Political leader
* Governor (1728–1730, 1925–1979)
* Inspector (1782–1924)
* Prime Minister (1979–current)

Economy|

* Bank
* Companies
* Krone (currency)
* Fishing industry
* Mining
* National Bank
* Taxation
* Telecommunications
* Tourism
* Transport

Society|

* Demographics
* Inuit
* Inughuit
* Kalaallit
* Tunumiit
* Danes
* Danish
* Greenlander
* Notable individuals
* artists
* Inuit
* Suicide

Culture|

* Art
* Cuisine
* Hunting
* Jante Law
* Mythology
* Language
* Music
* Public holidays
* Religion
* Sports

Symbols|

* Coat of arms
* Flag
* National (civic) anthem
* Royal anthem

* Outline
* Index

* Category

* v
* t
* e

Demographics of North America

Sovereign states|

* Antigua and Barbuda
* Bahamas
* Barbados
* Belize
* Canada
* Costa Rica
* Cuba
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* El Salvador
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Jamaica
* Mexico
* Nicaragua
* Panama
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Trinidad and Tobago
* United States

Dependencies and
other territories

* Anguilla
* Aruba
* Bermuda
* Bonaire
* British Virgin Islands
* Cayman Islands
* Curaçao
* Greenland
* Guadeloupe
* Martinique
* Montserrat
* Puerto Rico
* Saint Barthélemy
* Saint Martin
* Saint Pierre and Miquelon
* Saba
* Sint Eustatius
* Sint Maarten
* Turks and Caicos Islands
* United States Virgin Islands

* v
* t
* e

Ethnicity

Concepts|

* Clan
* Ethnic group
* Ethnographic group
* Ethnolinguistic group
* Ethnonational group
* Ethnoreligious group
* Ethnographic realism
* Diaspora
* Immigration / Emigration
* Hyphenated ethnicity
* Indigenous peoples
* In-group and out-groups
* Meta-ethnicity
* Metroethnicity
* Minority group
* Influence
* Monoethnicity
* Nation
* Nationality
* Panethnicity
* Polyethnicity
* Population
* Race
* Supraethnicity
* Symbolic ethnicity
* Tribe

Ethnology|

* Anthropology
* Ethnic studies
* Ethnoarchaeology
* Ethnobiology
* Ethnobotany
* Ethnoecology
* Ethnomycology
* Ethnozoology
* Ethnocinema
* Ethnogeology
* Ethnography
* Autoethnography
* Clinical
* Critical
* Institutional
* Netnography
* Online
* Person-centered
* Salvage
* Transidioethnography
* Video
* Ethnohistory
* Ethnolinguistics
* Ethnology
* Ethnomathematics
* Ethnostatistics
* Ethnomedicine
* Ethnomethodology
* Ethnomuseology
* Ethnomusicology
* Ethnophilosophy
* Ethnopoetics
* Ethnopsychopharmacology
* Ethnoscience
* Ethnosemiotics
* Ethnotaxonomy

Groups by region|

* World
* Contemporary ethnic groups
* Countries by ethnic groups
* Africa
* Americas
* Indigenous
* Canada
* Greenland
* Mexico
* United States
* Caribbean
* Central America
* South America
* Asia
* Central Asia
* East Asia
* Northern Asia
* South Asia
* Southeast Asia
* West Asia
* Australia
* Aboriginal groups
* Torres Strait Islanders
* Europe
* Oceania
* Indigenous
* European

Identity and
ethnogenesis

* Cross-race effect
* Cultural assimilation
* Cultural identity
* Demonym
* Development
* Endonym
* Ethnarch
* Ethnic flag
* Ethnic option
* Ethnic origin
* Ethnic religion
* Ethnicity in censuses
* Ethnofiction
* Ethnonym
* Folk religion
* Historical
* Imagined community
* Kinship
* Legendary progenitor
* Linguistic homeland
* Mores
* Mythomoteur
* Nation-building
* Nation state
* National language
* National myth
* Origin myth
* Pantribal sodality
* Statistext
* Tribal name
* Tribalism
* Detribalization
* Neotribalism
* White ethnic

Multiethnic society|

* Consociationalism
* Cultural appropriation
* Diaspora politics
* Dominant minority
* Ethnic democracy
* Ethnic enclave
* Ethnic interest group
* Ethnic majority
* Ethnic media
* Ethnic nationalism
* Ethnic pornography
* Ethnic theme park
* Ethnoburb
* Ethnocracy
* Ethnographic film
* Ethnographic village
* Ethnopluralism
* Indigenous rights
* Middleman minority
* Minority rights
* Model minority
* Model minority myth
* Multinational state

Ideology and
ethnic conflict

* Allophilia
* Ethnic bioweapon
* Ethnic cleansing
* Ethnic hatred
* Ethnic joke
* Ethnic party
* Ethnic penalty
* Ethnic slurs
* Ethnic stereotype
* Ethnic violence
* Ethnic riots
* Ethnocentrism
* Ethnocide
* Ethnofuturism
* Ethnosymbolism
* Indigenism
* Indigenization
* Nativism
* Remigration
* Separatist movements
* Xenocentrism
* Xenophilia
* Xenophobia

Related|

* Minzu (anthropology)

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