Department of Correctional Services (South Africa)

Department of the South African government

Department of Correctional ServicesDepartment overview

Formed| 1990[1]
Jurisdiction| Government of South Africa
Employees| 38,459 (2018/19)
Annual budget| R26,800.0 million (2020/21)
Ministers responsible|

* Pieter Groenewald, Minister of Justice and Correctional Services
* Lindiwe Ntshalintshali, Deputy Minister of Correctional Services

Department executive|

* Makgothi Samuel Thobakgale, Acting Commissioner: Correctional Services

Website| www.dcs.gov.za

The Department of Correctional Services is a department of the South African government. It is responsible for running South Africa's prison system. The department has about 34,000 staff and is responsible for the administration of 240 prisons, which accommodates about 189,748 inmates. The prisons include minimum, medium and maximum security facilities. The agency is headquartered in the West Block of the Poyntons Building in Pretoria.[2]

The political head of the department is the Minister of Justice and Correctional Services, who is supported by a Deputy Minister of Correctional Services.[3] As of June 2024 the minister is Pieter Groenewald[4] and the deputy minister is Lindiwe Ntshalintshali. In the 2020 budget, R26,800.0 million was appropriated for the department. In the 2018/19 financial year the department had 38,459 employees.[5]

## Correctional centres

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The 178 prisons run by the department include:

* 9 women-only prisons
* 13 prisons for young offenders
* 40 prisons for male offenders
* 72 prisons for both male and female offenders
* 5 prisons that are temporarily closed down or undergoing renovations

## Notable prisons

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* Pollsmoor Prison in the Western Cape Province is the largest maximum security prison and houses inmates serving life or long term sentences.
* C Max in Pretoria is also a maximum security prison which houses inmates serving long sentences and those that are considered flight risks.
* The former Pretoria Central Prison now known as Kgosi Mampuru II (who was hanged at the prison on 22 November 1883 for public violence and revolt, as well as the murder of rival leader Sekhukhune), was the official site for capital punishment in South Africa before the end of apartheid, frequently meted out against opponents of the apartheid regime. Capital punishment was abolished in 1995 (see Capital punishment in South Africa)
* Drakenstein Correctional Centre, the prison from which Nelson Mandela was released after being imprisoned for opposing apartheid.

## Branches

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* Finance
* Development and Care
* Corrections
* Central Services
* Corporate Services
* Operations & Management Support
* Departmental Investigation Unit (DIU)
* Community Corrections

## Awards

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### Decorations

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* Department of Correctional Services Star for Excellence (SPE)
* Department of Correctional Services Cross for Valour (Diamond) (CPV)
* Department of Correctional Services Cross for Valour (Ruby) (CPF)
* Department of Correctional Services Star for Distinction (SPO)
* Department of Correctional Services Star for Merit (SPM)
* Department of Correctional Services Cross for Merit (CPM)
* Department of Correctional Services Medal for Merit (Officers)
* Department of Correctional Services Medal for Merit (Non-Commissioned Officers)

### Long service medals

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* Department of Correctional Services Medal for Faithful Service (Gold)
* Department of Correctional Services Medal for Faithful Service (Silver)
* Department of Correctional Services Medal for Faithful Service (Bronze)

## References

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1. ^ "History of Transformation of the Correctional System in South Africa". Department of Correctional Services (South Africa). Archived from the original on 21 May 2008. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
2. ^ "Contact Us Archived 14 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine." Department of Correctional Services. Retrieved on 15 September 2010. "National Department (Head Office) Physical Address : 124 Church Street Cnr Shubart Str Poyntons Building (West Block) Pretoria"
3. ^ "President Cyril Ramaphosa announces reconfigured departments" (Press release). The Presidency. 14 June 2019. Retrieved 7 August 2020. "The Minister of Justice and Correctional Services is responsible for the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (DoJ&CD), the Department of Correctional Services (DCS), and the Office of the Chief Justice (OCJ)."
4. ^ Thorne, Seth (30 June 2024). "Ramaphosa announces new cabinet – these are all the new ministers and deputies".
5. ^ "Vote 22: Correctional Services" (PDF). Estimates of National Expenditure 2020. Pretoria: National Treasury. 2020. ISBN 978-0-621-48100-6. Retrieved 8 August 2020.

## External links

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* South Africa portal

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Law enforcement in South Africa

Department of Police|

* South African Police Service
* Crime Intelligence
* Hawks
* National Intervention Unit
* NFDD
* Special Task Force
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* Independent Police Investigative Directorate

Flag of South Africa

Department of Correctional Services|

* Prisons
* Life imprisonment

Crime|

* Sexual violence (Corrective rape)
* Xenophobic violence
* Farm attacks
* Taxi wars
* Terrorism
* Corruption
* Human trafficking
* Kidnapping

Commissions of Inquiry|

* Farlam Commission
* Khayelitsha Commission
* Zondo Commission

See also|

* Law
* Private security industry
* Gun politics
* Biometrics use
* Scorpions (The Directorate of Special Operations)
* Public Protector

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Agencies with
department status|

* Government Communication and Information System
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Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
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* United States

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