Difa-e-Pakistan Council

Umbrella coalition in Pakistan

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Defence of Pakistan Council

دفاعِ پاکستان کونسل

Abbreviation| DPC
President| Sami-ul-Haq
Secretary-General| Siraj-ul-Haq
Founded| 2012
Ideology| Islamism
Pan-Islamism
Conservatism
Factions:
Deobandism
Salafism
Islamic democracy
Ahl-i Hadith
Ziaism
Political position| Right-wing to far-right
Religion| Islam

* Politics of Pakistan
* Political parties
* Elections

The Difa-e-Pakistan Council (Urdu: دفاعِ پاکستان کونسل, lit. Defence of Pakistan Council, abbreviated as DPC) is an umbrella coalition of more than 40 Pakistani Political and Religious parties that advocated conservative policies such as closing NATO supply routes to Afghanistan and rejects granting India most-favored nation status (previously agreed by the government of Pakistan but not implemented).[1]

## Organization

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### Chief of Council

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In 2012, the Chief of The Defence of Pakistan Council was Sami-ul-Haq.[2]

The council is an alliance of right-wing groups, some of which are banned terrorist outfits.[3][4] It is chaired by Sami-ul-Haq and includes leaders of Jamatud Dawa (JuD) and the banned Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan (SSP), operating under the name of Ahl-e-Sunnat-Wal-Jamaat (ASWJ).[5] Fazlur Rehman Khalil, a founder of Harkat-ul-Mujahideen and currently head of the Ansar-ul Umma, is another leading cleric in the council.[4] According to the council's website, 36 organizations or people are part of the DPC (although only 33 are listed due to misnumbering):

>   1. Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (S) (Sami-ul-Haq) (President)[2]
>   2. Jamatud Dawa (Hafiz Muhammad Saeed) (Vice President)
>   3. Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan(Siraj-ul-Haq) (Secretary General)
>   4. Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat (Muhammad Ahmed Ludhianvi) (Joint Secretary)
>   5. Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan (Dr. Sahibzada Abdul Khayr Zubair, Shah Ovais Noorani)
>   6. Sunni Ittehad Council (Sahibzada Hamid Raza)
>   7. Jamiat Ahle Hadith (Sajid Mir)
>   8. JUI-N (Asmatullah, A. Qadir)
>   9. Muslim Conference AJK (Sardar Atiq Ahmed)
>   10. Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam (Abdul Latif Khalid Cheema)
>   11. Mohsinan-e-Pakistan (Abdullah Gul, representative of A. Q. Khan)
>   12. Pakistan Water Movement (Nasr)
>   13. Tehreek-e-Ittehad (former Gen. Hamid Gul)
>   14. Pakistan Muslim League - Zia (Ijaaz ul Haq)
>   15. Awami Muslim League (Sheikh Rasheed Ahmed)
>   16. Tehreek-e-Hurmat Rasool (Amir Hamza)
>   17. Secretary Gen DPC (Muhammad Yaqoob Sheikh)
>   18. Ansar ul Ummah (Fazal-ur-Rehman Khalil)
>   19. AMTKN (Ismail Shujabadi)
>   20. Pakistan Ulema Council (Tahir Mehmood Ashrafi)
>   21. Tehreek-e-Azaadi Kashmir (Saifullah Mansoor)
>   22. Muslim League-Sher-e-Bangal (Dr. Sualeh Zahoor)
>   23. AMTKN-International (M. Ilyas Chinoti)
>   24. Sunni Ulema Council (M. Ashraf Tahir)
>   25. Christian Community (Yusuf)
>   26. Sikh Community (Sardar Shaam)
>   27. Hindu Community Lahore (Manohar Chand)
>   28. Hindu Community Khi (Ramesh Laal)
>   29. Jamiat Ittehad ul Ulema – Pakistan
>   30. Jamat Ahle-Hadith Pakistan (Hafiz Abdul Ghaffar Ropri)
>   31. Jamiat Ahle-Hadith (former Gen. Ibtisam Elahi Zaheer)
>   32. Mutahida Jamiat Ahl-e-Hadith (Naeem Badshah)
>   33. Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam (Syed Muhammad Kafeel Bukhari)
>   34. Jamiat Ashat Tauheed sunnah (Tayyab Tahiri)[6]

## Activities

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The umbrella organization was formed in November 2011 in response to the deaths of 24 Pakistani soldiers who were killed by American gunships and warplanes along the Afghan border.[7] Pakistan closed NATO supply routes to Afghanistan after the strikes but reopened the routes in July 2012 when U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton apologized. Thousands of supporters rallied in Islamabad on 9 July 2012 in protest of the government's decision to reopen the lines.[8] Several other organizations such as Tanzeem e Islami send delegates for debate or speech to the Difa e Pakistan Council Forums upon request as non-member guest speakers or participants in debate, or in some cases as observers.[9]

## References

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1. ^ Imtiaz, Saba (13 February 2012). "Difa-e-Pakistan: Religious right delivers verbal punches at rally". The Express Tribune (newspaper). Retrieved 12 May 2018.
2. ^ a b "Pakistan protests planned over Mumbai attack 'mastermind' bounty". The Daily Telegraph (newspaper). London. 4 April 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
3. ^ "The very excellent Difa-e-Pakistan Council | The Express Tribune". The Express Tribune. 3 February 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
4. ^ a b Hasan, Syed Shoaib (20 February 2012). "Resurgence of Pakistan's religious right". BBC News. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
5. ^ Siddiqui, Taha (11 February 2012). "Difa-e-Pakistan Part 1/2: Jihadis itch for resurgence". The Express Tribune. The Express Tribune News Network. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
6. ^ "About Us". www.difaepakistan.com. DIFA E PAKISTAN COUNCIL OFFICIAL. Archived from the original on 15 April 2012. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
7. ^ Walsh, Declan (9 July 2012). "Pakistan Militant Leads Rally Against Supply Route Reopenings". The New York Times. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
8. ^ Houreld, Katharine (9 July 2012). "Thousands of Pakistanis Protest Opening of NATO Supply Route". The New York Times. Reuters. Retrieved 10 July 2012.[permanent dead link]
9. ^ Local report (21 September 2016). "Difa-e-Pakistan Council announces Awami March near LOC". Times of Islamabad. Retrieved 17 February 2017.

## External links

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* The Express Tribune – Difa-e-Pakistan Council: Ahead of 40-party rally, JuD chief parries questions on electoral ambitions
* The Express Tribune – Peshawar civil society demands ban on Difa-e-Pakistan – 6 March 2012
* Jamiat Ulema-E-Pakistan Leaves Difa E Pakistan Council Archived 6 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine – 22 May 2012
* Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat (religious organization)