Downchild Blues Band

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Canadian blues band

The Downchild Blues Band

Gary Kendall - bassist of the Downchild Blues Band.

Background information
Origin| Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Genres| Blues
Years active| 1969–present
Labels| True North Records
Members| Donnie Walsh
Chuck Jackson
Pat Carey
Gary Kendall
Tyler Yarema
Jim Casson
Past members| Robert "Bob" Fitzgerald
Richard "Hock" Walsh
Dave Woodward
Ron Jacobs
Vic Wilson
Cash Wall
John Tanti
Jim Milne
Malccolm Mccaig
Jane Vasey
Michael O'Connell
Wayne Wilson
Tony Flaim
John Witmer
Billy Bryans
Kenny Neal
Wayne Jackson
Phil Alperson
Frank Russell
Tony Rodolone
Paul Nixon
Craig Kaleal
Larry Bodner
Nat Abraham
James Warburton
Vic Wilson
Richard Whitehouse
Gene Taylor
Sonnie Bernardi
Ray Harrison
Bob Heslin
Marty Vickers
Mike Skinner
Pete Macnamara
Pat Rush
Dennis Pinhorn
Marty Vickers
Gary Latimer
Tyler Burgess
Doran Katz
Mike McKenna
Craig Kaleal
Bill Brennan
Michael Fonfara
Mike Fitzpatrick
Website| Downchild.com

The Downchild Blues Band is a Canadian blues band, described by one reviewer as "the premier blues band in Canada".[1] The Blues Brothers band was heavily influenced by the Downchild Blues Band.

## History

[edit]

### Early history: 1969-1982

[edit]

The Downchild Blues Band was formed in Toronto in 1969 and continues to perform today. It was co-founded by two brothers, Donnie "Mr. Downchild" Walsh and Richard "Hock" Walsh. The band's international fame is partially due to three of its songs, the originals "I've Got Everything I Need (Almost)" and "Shot Gun Blues", and its adaptation of "Flip, Flop and Fly", all from its 1973 album, Straight Up, being featured on the first Blues Brothers album, Briefcase Full of Blues (1978).[2] "Flip, Flop and Fly" has been Downchild's only hit single, and became the signature song of Hock Walsh. The band's musical style is described as being "a spirited, if fundamental, brand of jump-band and Chicago-style blues".[3]

The band name came from the Sonny Boy Williamson II song, "Mr. Downchild".[4] The initial band membership was Donnie "Mr. Downchild" Walsh, who remains the sole constant band member, with younger brother Rick "Hock" Walsh on vocals, accompanied by Dave Woodward, Cash Wall, John Tanti, and Jim Milne. They were the house band at the fabled Grossman's Tavern from 1968 to 1970, managed briefly by former folk musician, Ron Gerston. Classically trained pianist Jane Vasey joined the band in 1973.[5]

The initial blues musical influence on Donnie Walsh was Jimmy Reed. He was later greatly influenced by James Cotton, both in terms of musical style and band format. Walsh and Cotton later became personal friends.[6] Donnie Walsh described these early influences as follows: "Jimmy Reed. I heard him on my girlfriend’s birthday party. Some guys brought a Jimmy Reed album over and that was it, for me. ...I’d put him on the record player, and when I went to sleep at night, it would still be playing when I’d get up in the morning. Then I’d play him all day, and it was unreal. Then, of course, I spread out to Sonny Boy Williamson, Little Walter, Muddy Waters, B.B. King, and Albert King. Then, I got a job in a record store. A blues record store that stocked 45s only. All alphabetical all around the whole room. You’d go to the Muddy Waters section, and there would be eight Muddy Glasses of water singles. You’d go to the Sonny Boy Williamson section, and there would be five Sonny Boy Williamson singles."[7]

The band's first album, Bootleg, is regarded as one of the first independent albums ever produced in Canada. It was recorded over two nights in 1971, in a makeshift studio at Toronto's Rochdale College. Donnie Walsh and others distributed the album by hand. It was welcomed by major Toronto music retailer Sam Sniderman, of Sam The Record Man renown, who was very much disposed to promoting Canadian music.[8] The record was soon acquired by RCA Records Canada for more general distribution.[9]

According to Donnie Walsh, more than 120 musicians have been associated with Downchild since its 1969 founding.[10] The band has never lost its focus on blues music. While certain band members have left to pursue what was perceived to be a more lucrative rock music career, Donnie Walsh has a different perspective: "Just around when I started there were all these guys in blues bands and of course they were impatient and they wanted to make some more money so they became rock bands. I played the blues then and I play the blues now. That's what I love. ... It's a living thing, it's living music. By living and breathing it goes on and what that means is that instead of being the same kind of music somebody else wrote years ago, it lives and evolves. Blues is serious stuff, it's a heavy kind of music in your soul. You show up with the blues I play, you lighten up. That's what it's all about. It's like medicine."[11]

### 1982-1990: Vasey, Hock and Flaim Gone

[edit]

In 1982, the band suffered a major setback with the untimely death of keyboard player Jane Vasey, who succumbed to leukemia at the age of thirty-two. Donnie Walsh, who was living with Vasey at the time, took a period of time off to reflect on his future and that of the band. The band came back in the fall of 1982, with both a new singer and a new keyboard player, by way of a live recording from Toronto's historic El Mocambo club, But I'm On The Guest List.

Despite being closely identified with the band's initial sound and also being the co-writer, with brother Donnie Walsh, of "Shot Gun Blues", later recorded by the Blues Brothers, Hock Walsh would leave, rejoin and be replaced as lead singer in the band on several occasions. He was first fired from the band in 1974, shortly before work began on the band's third album, Dancing. At that time, he was replaced by Tony Flaim. Hock rejoined the band in 1977 and 1985.[12] He was fired by his brother Donnie for a final time in 1990 and replaced by Chuck Jackson. Chuck Jackson has remained the lead singer of Downchild since that time.[9]

Notwithstanding their strained relationship, Donnie Walsh assessed his brother's ability as follows: "He was a fabulous singer; he could sing the blues better than anybody I've ever heard. He had the timing, the phrasing, a fabulous voice… he was just great."[13] Hock Walsh died on December 31, 1999, at the age of 51, of an apparent heart attack. Performing on his own and with his own bands since 1990, he had been scheduled to perform a New Year's Eve concert with blues singer Rita Chiarelli.[14] His last recordings were three tracks on 4 Blues, the 1998 debut album of Toronto's Big Daddy G Review.[15]

Tony Flaim, the initial replacement for Hock Walsh in Downchild and featured on six of the band's albums, also died of a heart attack, on March 10, 2000, less than three months after Hock Walsh.[16] He was 52. Flaim's near nine-year association with Downchild covered most of the 1975 to 1982 period, including a period when Hock Walsh rejoined the band in 1977, plus 1986 to 1988. He was succeeded by a returning Hock Walsh, who was fired by his brother for a final time in 1990. During the 1982-1986 period, Flaim was replaced by John Witmer, former lead singer of the well-respected Toronto blues band Whiskey Howl, while Hock Walsh rejoined the band for a brief period in 1985.[17] One of Tony Flaim's last public performances was at a tribute to the late Hock Walsh, in February 2000, at Toronto's Horseshoe Tavern.[18]

### 1990-2022

[edit]

Most of the current lineup has been together since 1990, when Chuck Jackson (vocals) and Michael Fonfara[19] (keyboards) joined Donnie Walsh (guitar and harmonica) and Pat Carey (sax).[20] Sax player Pat Carey was the first to join the current Downchild lineup, in 1985, a year after arriving in Toronto and commencing his Toronto musical career playing with both Hock Walsh and Tony Flaim.[21] Bass player Gary Kendall joined Downchild for a second time in 1995, after first playing with the band during the 1979-1983 period.[5] They were later joined by drummer Mike Fitzpatrick, who first recorded with the band on the Come On In album (2004).

Later accolades include winning a Juno Award[22] for "Blues Album of the Year" in 2014 for "Can You Hear The Music", Downchild's 17th album; a nomination for "Blues Album of The Year" in 2005, plus winning the Maple Blues Award[23] as "Entertainers of The Year" in both 2005 and 2006.[24] In addition, the band's connection to The Blues Brothers has continued. In 2005, when Dan Aykroyd and James Belushi toured as The Blues Brothers, Donnie Walsh joined them onstage at Ontario's Casino Rama.[25] Donnie Walsh's song, "I've Got Everything I Need (Almost)" was selected in 2007 as one of 125 "essential" Canadian songs, and the only blues song on the list.[26]

Michael Fonfara died on 8 January 2021 in a Toronto hospital, following a two-year battle with cancer. [27] Shortly after, drummer Mike Fitzpatrick retired. Later that summer, Downchild embarked on a 50th anniversary tour, long delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, joined by returning drummer Jim Casson (who played with the group 1996 - 2001) and Toronto keyboardist Tyler Yarema.[28]

## Legacy

[edit]

In his book More Blues Singers: Biographies of 50 Artist from the Later 20th Century, David Dicaire wrote: "(Donnie) Walsh has been called the 'father of Canadian blues' and with good reason. He is a blues pioneer on the Canadian scene. It was Walsh who paid the highest dues so that later Canadian blues acts, such as the Jeff Healey Band, the Colin James Band, the Powder Blues, Sue Foley, The Sidemen and The Highliners could also enjoy their success. The Canadian blues scene, which has blossomed nicely in the last few years, was relatively barren in the late 1960s when The Downchild Blues Band first started out.'"[29]

## Awards

[edit]

### Band

[edit]

* 1981 JUNO Award, Best Album Graphics (We Deliver)
* 1992 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Great Canadian Blues Award
* 2005 Maple Blues Award, Recording of the Year (Come On In)
* 2005 Maple Blues Award, Electric Act of The Year
* 2005 Maple Blues Award, Entertainers of The Year
* 2006 Maple Blues Award, Entertainers of The Year
* 2014 JUNO Award, Blues Album of the Year (Can You Hear the Music)
* 2018 JUNO Nomination, Blues Album of the Year (Something I've Done)

### Members

[edit]

#### Donnie Walsh

[edit]

* 1990 Blues With a Feeling Award, Toronto Blues Society, honouring distinguished career
* 2010 The Canadian Blues Museum Hall of Fame Induction 'Mr. Downchild" June 20, 2010

#### Chuck Jackson

[edit]

* 1999 Maple Blues Award, Male Vocalist of The Year
* 2002 Blues With a Feeling Award, Toronto Blues Society, honouring distinguished career
* 2007 Maple Blues Award, Male Vocalist of The Year

#### Pat Carey

[edit]

* 1999 Maple Blues Award, Horn Player of The Year
* 2000 Maple Blues Award, Horn Player of The Year
* 2001 Maple Blues Award, Horn Player of The Year
* 2002 Maple Blues Award, Horn Player of The Year
* 2004 Maple Blues Award, Horn Player of The Year
* 2007 Maple Blues Award, Horn Player of The Year

#### Gary Kendall

[edit]

* 1993 Blues With a Feeling Award, Toronto Blues Society, honouring distinguished career
* 1997 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 1999 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 2000 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 2002 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 2002 Thunder Blues Award, Thunder Bay Blues Society
* 2002 Keeping The Blues Alive Award, Thunder Bay Blues Society
* 2005 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 2007 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 2012 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year
* 2013 Maple Blues Award, Bassist of The Year

#### Michael Fonfara

[edit]

* 2000 Maple Blues Award, Piano/Keyboard Player of The Year
* 2004 Maple Blues Award, Piano/Keyboard Player of The Year
* 2007 Maple Blues Award, Piano/Keyboard Player of The Year
* 2009 Maple Blues Award, Piano/Keyboard Player of The Year

#### Mike Fitzpatrick

[edit]

* 2005 Maple Blues Award, Drummer of The Year
* 2007 Maple Blues Award, Drummer of The Year

## Discography

[edit]

The list is based on the Canadian Pop Encyclopedia, with subsequent additions and amendments.[30]

### Singles

[edit]

* 1973 "Flip, Flop and Fly" (#35 Can.)
* 1974 "Flip, Flop and Fly" [re-issue] (Special) (#82 Can.)
* 1974 "I've Got Everything I Need" (Almost)
* 1974 "Tell Your Mother" (Special) (#54 Can.)
* 1975 "Goin' Dancin"
* 1976 "Old Ma Belle" (#67 Can.)
* 1980 "I've Been A Fool" (Attic)
* 1980 "Tryin' to Keep Her 88's Straight"/"Oh Oh" (Attic) (#71 Can.)
* 1981 "Hey Hey Little Girl"/"Drivin' Blues" (Attic)
* 1981 "Blood Run Hot"/"Coulda Had All Your Loving" (Attic)

### Albums

[edit]

* 1971 Bootleg (album) (Special) (#62 Can. May 13, 1972)[31]
* 1973 Straight Up (Special) (#66 Can. January 12, 1974)[32]
* 1974 Dancing (Special) (#50 Can. December 21, 1974)[33]
* 1975 Ready To Go (Special)
* 1977 So Far (Posterity)
* 1979 We Deliver (Attic) (#74 Can. May 24, 1980)[34]
* 1980 Bootleg [re-issue] (RCA); also later re-issue by Downchild Music
* 1980 Road Fever (Attic)
* 1980 Double Header (Attic) (double album reissue of Straight Up and We Deliver)
* 1981 Blood Run Hot (with Spencer Davis) (Attic)
* 1982 Dancing [re-issue] (Attic)
* 1982 Straight Up [re-issue](Attic)
* 1982 But I'm On The Guest List (Attic)
* 1987 It's Been So Long (Stony Plain/BMG)
* 1988 We Deliver/Straight Up [double album re-issue] (Attic)
* 1989 Gone Fishing (Stony Plain/WEA)
* 1992 Dancing/Road Fever [double album re-issue] (Attic)
* 1994 Good Times Guaranteed (Downchild Music)
* 1997 Lucky 13 (Downchild Music)
* 1997 It's Been So Long/Ready To Go [double album re-issue] (Stony Plain)
* 1998 A Case Of The Blues - The Best Of Downchild (Attic)
* 2000 A Matter Of Time - The Downchild Collection (Blue Wave - US)
* 2003 Body Of Work - The Downchild Collection Volume 2 (Blue Wave - US)
* 2004 But I'm On The Guest List [re-issue] (Unidisc)
* 2004 Blood Run Hot [re-issue] (Unidisc)
* 2004 Road Fever [re-issue] (Unidisc)
* 2004 We Deliver [re-issue] (Unidisc)
* 2004 Straight Up [re-issue] (Unidisc)
* 2004 Come On In (Downchild Music) with Gene Taylor, winner at the 2005 Maple Blues Awards
* 2007 Live At The Palais Royale (Downchild Music)
* 2009 I Need A Hat (True North Records)
* 2013 Can You Hear The Music (True North Records)
* 2017 Something I've Done (True North Records)
* 2019 Live At The Toronto Jazz Festival (Diesel Entertainment)

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Craig Harris, Biography of The Downchild Blues Band; AllMusic
2. ^ Comedian Dan Aykroyd, is viewed as having developed the Blues Brothers based in part on what he had seen in the Walsh brothers. Aykroyd modeled Elwood Blues on Donnie Walsh, while John Belushi's Jake Blues character was modeled on Hock Walsh. See Jim Slotek, Bye to blues brother: Downchild's Donnie Walsh talks about late sibling[usurped], Jam! Music, February 4, 2000; Jam.canoe.ca.
3. ^ "Downchild". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
4. ^ Downchild Biography Archived November 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine; Linusentertainment.com. The song may be found on such Sonny Boy Williamson II compilations as Harmonica Wizard (Saga Blues, 2007).
5. ^ a b Downchild Biography Archived November 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine; www.downchild.com.
6. ^ John Taylor, Profile of The Downchild Blues Band Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine. Canadianblues.ca, 2003; interview conducted by Baron Bedesky. James Cotton also was a guest artist on the Downchild album Come On In.
7. ^ Tim Holek, Interview with Donnie Walsh Archived 2009-08-10 at the Wayback Machine Great Lakes Blues Society, Summer, 2008; Greatlakesbluessociety.com.
8. ^ Richard Flohill, 13 True Tall Tales, and a Brand New Downchild Album - Lucky 13 Archived 2006-11-21 at the Wayback Machine. Interview with Donnie Walsh, April 1997; www.torontobluessociety.com.
9. ^ a b Craig Harris, Biography of The Downchild Blues Band; AllMusic
10. ^ Biography of Downchild Blues Band[usurped]. The Canadian Pop Encyclopedia; Jam.canoe.ca.
11. ^ Jason Paul, Interview with Donnie Walsh--Downchild still kickin' it Archived 2009-01-30 at the Wayback Machine. The Gauntlet (University of Calgary), October 21, 2004; Gauntlet.ucalgary.ca.
12. ^ During Tony Flaim's periods away from Downchild, he was the lead singer of the legendary Cameo Blues Band, the well-received Tony Flaim and The Dukes, and the award-winning blues and rhythm and blues band, Fathead.
13. ^ John Taylor, Profile of The Downchild Blues Band Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine. Canadianblues.ca, 2003; interview conducted by Baron Bedesky.
14. ^ Richard Flohill, Remembering Hock Archived 2008-10-10 at the Wayback Machine. Toronto Blues Society, 2000; Torontobluessociety.com
15. ^ John Taylor, Tribute to Richard "Hock" Walsh, 1948-1999 Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine. "We Remember"; Canadianblues.ca. See Big Daddy G (Dave Glover) MySpace Page Archived 2008-12-17 at the Wayback Machine. Not to be confused with music producer Gary H. Mason, also known as "Big Daddy G".
16. ^ Jim Slotek, Now, those are the blues[usurped]. CANOE - JAM! Music, March 24, 2000; Jam.canoe.ca.
17. ^ Biography of Downchild Blues Band[usurped]. The Canadian Pop Encyclopedia; Jam.canoe.ca. Witmer died in July 2004; see Toronto Blues Society, Loose Blues News Archived 2008-07-04 at the Wayback Machine, September 2004; Torontobluessociety.com. In terms of the significance of John Witmer and Whiskey Howl, see Review of The Whiskey Howl Big Band - Live at the El Mocambo, May 8, 1981 Archived January 6, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. "John's Blues Picks", November 2005; www.torontobluessociety.com. Whiskey Howl was also one of the performers at the historic 1969 Toronto Rock and Roll Revival concert, at which John Lennon's Live Peace in Toronto 1969 album was recorded. See The Toronto Rock and Roll Revival page.
18. ^ Subsequent to his performance at the Hock Walsh tribute, Tony Flaim had begun recording with Dave Glover (Big Daddy G), though the recordings never went beyond the pre-production stage, prior to Flaim's death. See John Taylor, Tribute to Tony Flaim, 1948-2000 Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine. "We Remember"; Canadianblues.ca; John Taylor, Tribute to Richard "Hock" Walsh, 1948-1999 Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine. "We Remember"; Canadianblues.ca.
19. ^ Formerly with The Electric Flag, and a founding member of Rhinoceros. Also music director for Lou Reed for many years.
20. ^ Downchild Biography Archived November 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine; Downchild.com; see also Profile of Michael Fonfara Archived 2011-10-05 at the Wayback Machine; Iridescentmusic.ca
21. ^ Profile of Pat Carey; Iridescentmusic.ca.
22. ^ Regarded as the Canadian equivalent of a Grammy Award
23. ^ Regarded as the Canadian equivalent of a Blues Music Award
24. ^ Downchild Biography Archived November 6, 2008, at the Wayback Machine; Linusentertainment.com.
25. ^ Photo of event accessible at Downchild website
26. ^ "Downchild Song Chosen as the only blues entry in list of Canada's best tunes". News, November 1, 2007; Downchild.com.
27. ^ "Renowned Canadian keyboardist Michael Fonfara dies in Toronto after battling cancer". The Peterborough Examiner. January 10, 2021. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
28. ^ "DOWNCHILD READY TO HIT THE ROAD AGAIN WITH NEW LINE UP". Grateful Web. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
29. ^ ISBN 0786410353, 9780786410354
30. ^ Canadian Pop Encyclopedia[usurped], Jam.canoe.ca accessed 08-11-28
31. ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Collectionscanada.gc.ca. May 13, 1972.
32. ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Collectionscanada.gc.ca. January 12, 1974.
33. ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Collectionscanada.gc.ca. December 21, 1974.
34. ^ "RPM Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Collectionscanada.gc.ca. May 24, 1980.

## External links

[edit]

* Downchild website
* Chuck Jackson website
* Gary Kendall website
* Michael Fonfara page Archived 2011-10-05 at the Wayback Machine
* Pat Carey page
* Downchild Blues Band discography at Discogs
* Downchild Blues Band at AllMusic
* Downchild Blues Band at AllMusic
* Entry at 45cat.com for DBB
* Entry at 45cat.com for Downchild
* Article at canadianbands.com
* Downchild Blues Band at IMDb
* Downchild Blues Band at IMDb as "Downchild"
* Article at thecanadianencyclopedia.ca

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