Eduard Hackel

Austrian botanist

Eduard Hackel

Eduard Hackel

Born| 17 March 1850 (1850-03-17)

Haida, Bohemia

Died| 2 February 1926 (1926-02-03) (aged 75)

Attersee

Nationality| Austrian
Known for| Poaceae
Scientific career
Fields| botany
Author abbrev. (botany)| Hack.

Eduard Hackel (17 March 1850, Haida, Bohemia – 2 February 1926, Attersee, Upper Austria) was an Austrian botanist. His father was a veterinarian in Haida (now Nový Bor) in Bohemia. He was married and had one son.

Hackel studied at the Polytechnical Institute in Vienna, and became substitute teacher at a high school in St. Pölten in 1869. He became full professor of natural history there upon obtaining his teaching certificate in 1871 and remained in this position until his retirement in 1900.

## Agrostology

[edit]

He published his first agrostology papers on grasses in 1871 and soon became known as a world expert agrostologist on the grass family (Poaceae). While he himself undertook only a single collecting trip – to Spain and Portugal, he was charged with working up collections of grasses mainly from Japan, Taiwan, New Guinea, Brazil and Argentina.

Apart from agrostologisty systematics, Hackel also contributed to the morphology and histology of members of the grass family.

The genus Hackelochloa (Poaceae) is named for him.

The standard author abbreviation Hack. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[1]

## Important works

[edit]

* Monographia festucarum europeaearum 1864
* Gramineae in Martius’s Flora Brasiliensis, 1883,
* Catalogue raisonné des graminées du Portugal. 1880.

## References

[edit]

1. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Hack.

* Detailed biography in Allgemeine deutsche Biographie[permanent dead link]
* Correspondence with Dr Júlio Henriques, Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal.

## External links

[edit]

* Works by or about Eduard Hackel at the Internet Archive
* Comprehensive bibliography at WorldCat.
* Works by Hackel in the Biodiversity Heritage Library[permanent dead link]

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* WorldCat

National|

* France
* BnF data
* Germany
* Italy
* United States
* Netherlands

Academics|

* International Plant Names Index

People|

* Deutsche Biographie

Other|

* SNAC
* IdRef
* Te Papa (New Zealand)

This article about an Austrian botanist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template