Enidae

Family of gastropods

Enidae

A live individual of Ena montana
Scientific classification
Domain:  | Eukaryota
Kingdom:  | Animalia
Phylum:  | Mollusca
Class:  | Gastropoda
Order:  | Stylommatophora
Superfamily:  | Pupilloidea
Family:  | Enidae
B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880)
Genera

See text

Enidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.[1]

## Anatomy

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In this family, the number of haploid chromosomes lies between 21 and 25 (according to the values in this table).[2]

## Taxonomy

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### 1998 taxonomy

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The following subfamilies of Enidae are based on work by Schileyko (1998)[3] and they are in use mainly by Russian malacologists:[4]

* subfamily Pseudonapaeinae
* subfamily Chondrulopsininae
* subfamily Merdigerinae
* subfamily Buliminusinae
* subfamily Andronakiinae
* subfamily Retowskiinae
* subfamily Eninae - including Chondrula
* subfamily Multidentulini

### 2005 taxonomy

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The following two subfamilies have been recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):

* subfamily Eninae B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880)
* tribus Enini B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880) - synonyms: Napaeinae A. J. Wagner, 1928; Jaminiinae Thiele, 1931; Pseudonapaeinae Schileyko, 1978; Retowskiinae Schileyko, 1978; Andronakiinae Schileyko, 1998
* tribus Chondrulini Wenz, 1923
* tribus Multidentulini Schileyko, 1978 - synonyms: Chondrulopsininae Schileyko, 1978; Merdigerinae Schileyko, 1984; Euchondrinae Schileyko, 1998
* subfamily Buliminusinae Kobelt, 1880 - synonym Buliminidae Pfeiffer, 1879

## Genera

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Genera within the family Enidae include:

subfamilia Eninae

* Boninena Habe, 1956

either in Enini or in Chondrulini[clarification needed]

* Brephulopsis Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Caucasicola Hesse, 1917[4]
* Chondrus Cuvier, 1817[4]
* Georginapaeus Schileyko, 1988[4]
* Peristoma Krynicki, 1833[4]
* Ramusculus Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Thoanteus Lindholm, 1925[4]
* tribus Enini
* Akramowskiella Schileyko, 1984[4]
* Andronakia Lindholm, 1914[4]
* Apoecus Möllendorff, 1902
* Ayna Páll-Gergely, 2009[5]
* Clausilioides Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Differena Schileyko, 1984[4]
* Ena Turton, 1831[4] \- type genus of the family Enidae
* Geminula Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Imparietula Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Jaminia Risso, 1826
* Laevozebrinus Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Ljudmilena Schileyko, 1984[4]
* Mastoides Westerlund, 1896[4][6]
* Megalena Hausdorf, 1999[7] There is only one species Megalena crassa (Retowski, 1887) in the genus Megalena.
* Mirus Albers, 1850
* Napaeus Albers, 1850
* Napaeopsis Sturany & Wagner, 1914[8]
* Ottorosenia Muratov, 1992[4]
* Petraeomastus Möllendorff, 1901
* Pseudochondrula Hesse, 1933[4]
* Pseudonapaeus Westerlund, 1887[4]
* Retowskia O. Boettger, 1881[4]
* Subzebrinus Westerlund, 1887[4]
* Turanena Lindholm, 1922[4]
* tribus Chondrulini
* Chondrula Beck, 1837[4] \- type genus of the tribe Chondrulini
* Leucomastus Wagner, 1928[9]
* Mastus Beck, 1837
* Meijeriella Bank, 1985[10]
* Rhabdoena Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1902[11]
* Zebrina Held, 1837[4]
* tribus Multidentulini
* Chondrulopsina Lindholm, 1925[4]
* Euchondrus Boettger, 1883[4]
* Improvisa Schileyko, 1978[4]
* Multidentula Lindholm, 1925
* Merdigera Held, 1837[4]
* Pentadentula Suvorov, 2006[4]
* Senaridenta Schileyko, 1978[4]
* Siraphoroides Schileyko, 1977[4]

subfamily Buliminusinae

* Buliminus Beck, 1837[4] \- type genus of the subfamily Buliminusinae
* Cyrenaeus Heller, 1971
* Mordania Bank & Neubert, 1998
* Paramastus Hesse, 1933
* Pene Pallary, 1929

subfamily ?

* † Balearena Altaba, 2007[12] \- type species † Balearena gymnesica Altaba, 2007[12]
* Luchuena Habe, 1956

## References

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1. ^ MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Enidae B. B. Woodward, 1903 (1880). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=390817 on 2020-08-11
2. ^ Barker G. M.: Gastropods on Land: Phylogeny, Diversity and Adaptive Morphology. in Barker G. M. (ed.): The biology of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK, 2001, ISBN 0-85199-318-4. 1-146, cited pages: 139 and 142.
3. ^ Schileyko A. A. (1998). Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 2. Gastrocoptidea, Hypselostomatidae, Vertiginidae, Truncatellinidae, Pachynodidae, Enidae, Sagdidae. Ruthenica Supplement 2(2): 129-261.
4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Kantor Yu I., Vinarski M. V., Schileyko A. A. & Sysoev A. V.(published online on December 22, 2009). "Catalogue of the continental mollusks of Russia and adjacent territories". Version 2.3. Archived 2018-12-22 at the Wayback Machine
5. ^ Páll-Gergely, Barna (2009). "REVISION OF THE TURKISH RAMUSCULUS TAXA WITH DESCRIPTION OF AYNA GEN. NOV. (GASTROPODA: PULMONATA: ENIDAE)". 40 (1): 73–77. `{{cite journal}}`: Cite journal requires `|journal=` (help)
6. ^ Schileyko A. A. (2007). "On the genus Mastoides Westerlund, 1896 (Pulmonata, Enidae)". Ruthenica 17(1-2): 85-87. abstract.
7. ^ Hausdorf H. (1999) "A new genus of the Buliminidae from Turkey (Gastropoda: S tylommatophora)" Journal of Natural History 33: 149-154. PDF Archived 2006-11-02 at the Wayback Machine
8. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Napaeopsis Sturany & A. J. Wagner, 1914". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
9. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Leucomastus A. J. Wagner, 1928". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
10. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Meijeriella Bank, 1985". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
11. ^ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Rhabdoena Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1902". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
12. ^ a b Altaba C. R. (2007). "A new genus and species of Enidae (Gastopoda (sic!): Pulmonata) from the Quaternary of the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean)". Zootaxa 1595: 43-52. first page only.

## External links

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* Media related to Enidae at Wikimedia Commons

Taxon identifiers

Enidae|

* Wikidata: Q1936711
* Wikispecies: Enidae
* AFD: Enidae
* BOLD: 1038
* CoL: 7NHGV
* EoL: 2602
* EPPO: 1ENAXF
* Fauna Europaea: 11437
* Fauna Europaea (new): 0d031404-d681-4df3-bc86-a808c210d20e
* GBIF: 2297508
* iNaturalist: 85757
* IRMNG: 114831
* ITIS: 76875
* NBN: NHMSYS0001702001
* NCBI: 145762
* Open Tree of Life: 591146
* Paleobiology Database: 327899
* WoRMS: 390817