Fabricius (crater)

Crater on the Moon

The crater area (top right) in a Selenochromatic format image (Si)

Feature on the moon

Fabricius

Lunar Orbiter 4 image

Coordinates| 42°45′S 41°50′E﻿ / ﻿42.75°S 41.84°E﻿ / -42.75; 41.84
Diameter| 78.9 km (49.0 mi)
Depth| 2.5 km
Colongitude| 319° at sunrise
Eponym| David Fabricius

Fabricius is a lunar impact crater that is located within the northeast part of the walled plain Janssen. Attached to the north-northwest rim is the slightly larger crater Metius. Fabricius has multiple central peaks that rise to 0.8 km, with a rugged rise to the northwest running north–south. The rim is lumpy and somewhat distended, most noticeably to the southwest and south.[1] It is 78 kilometers in diameter and 2,500 meters deep. It is from the Eratosthenian period, 3.2 to 1.1 billion years ago.[2] It is named after David Fabricius, a 16th-century German astronomer.[3]

## Satellite craters

[edit]

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Fabricius.[4]

Fabricius  | Latitude  | Longitude  | Diameter

|
|
|

A  | 44.6° S  | 44.0° E  | 45 km
B  | 43.6° S  | 44.9° E  | 17 km
J  | 45.8° S  | 45.2° E  | 16 km

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 0-913135-17-8.
2. ^ The geologic history of the Moon. USGS Professional Paper 1348. By Don E. Wilhelms, John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 12.2.
3. ^ "Fabricius (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
4. ^ Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-81528-2.

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