Family tree of Scottish monarchs

This is a family tree for the kings and queens of Scotland, since the unification under the House of Alpin in 834, to the personal union with England in 1603 under James VI of Scotland. It includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart.

See also: List of Scottish monarchs \- Scotland \- History of Scotland \- List of British monarchs \- Family tree of the British royal family \- Family tree of British monarchs

## Family tree of the royal houses

[edit]

Blue borders indicate monarchs| | Bold borders indicate close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)| | Bold blue borders indicate monarchs who were close relatives of the monarchs (parents, spouse(s) and children)| | Green borders indicate Scottish throne pretenders

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House of Alpin| |   House of Moray| |   House of Dunkeld| |   House of Sverre| |   House of Balliol| |   House of Bruce| |   House of Stewart

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| | | | | | | | | | | | |   Alpin| | Alpín
mac Echdach
King of Dál Riata

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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Domnall I
mac Ailpín
812–862
King of the Picts
r. 858–862| | | | | | | | | | Kenneth I
MacAlpin
810–858/859
King of the Picts
r. 841/843–858/859
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Giric
c. 832–889
King of the Picts
r. 878–889| | Constantín I
mac Cináeda
King of the Picts
r. 862–877| | Áed
Findliath
High King of Ireland| | Máel Muire
ingen Cináeda| | Flann Sinna
High King of Ireland
847/848–916| | Áed
mac Cináeda
d. 878
King of the Picts
r. 877–878| | ?| | Rhun
King of Alt Clut
r. 872–878
| | |
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| | | | | | | | | Donald II
mac Causantín
King of Alba
r. 889–900| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Constantine II
before 879–952
King of Alba
r. 900–943| | | | | | Eochaid
King of the Picts
r. 878–889
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | Malcolm I
c. 900–954
King of Alba
r. 943–954| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Indulf
King of Alba
r. 954–962| | Cellach
d. 937
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| | | | | Dub
King of Alba
r. 962–967| | | | | | | | | | Kenneth II
before 954–995
King of Alba
r. 971–995| | Cuilén
King of Alba
r. 967–971| | Amlaíb
mac Ilduilb
King of Alba
r. 973–977| | Eochaid
d. 971
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Kenneth III
before 967–1005
King of Alba
r. 997–1005| | | | | | | | | | Malcolm II
c. 954–1034
King of Scots
r. 1005–1034| | Constantine III
before 971–997
King of Alba
r. 995–997
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |   Moray| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |   Dunkeld
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| Gille
Coemgáin| | Giric
d. 1005| | Boite
mac Cináeda
d. 1058| | Findláech
d. 1020
Mormaer of Moray| | Donada| | unnamed female| | Sigurd
the Stout
Earl of Orkney
c. 960–1014| | Bethóc| | Crínán
of Dunkeld
Mormaer of Atholl
d. 1045
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| | | | | Gille
Coemgáin
Mormaer of Moray
d. 1032| | Gruoch
of Scotland
fl. 1020–1054| | Macbeth
1005–1057
King of Alba
r. 1040–1057| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Duncan I
c. 1001–1040
King of Alba
r. 1034–1040
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| | | | | Lulach
the fool
before 1033–1058
King of Alba
r. 1057–1058| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Edward
the Exile
1016–1057| | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | Máel
Snechtai
Mormaer of Moray| | | | | | William I
the Conqueror
King of England
c. 1028–1087| | Edgar
the Ætheling| | Margaret
of Scotland
c. 1045–1093| | Malcolm III
Canmore
c. 1031–1093
King of Alba
r. 1058–1093| | Ingibiorg
Finnsdottir| | Máel Muire
Earl of Atholl| | Donald III
Bane
c. 1033–1099
King of Alba
r. 1093–1094, r. 1094–1097
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Edith
Matilda| | Henry I
King of England
c. 1068–1135| | William II
King of England
c. 1056–1100| | | Edmund
of Scotland| | Adela
of Normandy

Stephen II of Blois| | Mary

Eustace III of Boulogne| | Edgar
c. 1074–1107
King of Alba
r. 1097–1107| | David I
1084–1153
King of Alba
r. 1124–1153| | Duncan II
c. 1060–1094
King of Alba
r. 1094| | Bethoc

Uchtred of Tynedale

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| Empress
Matilda
1102–1167| | Constance

Richard I de Beaumont
Skip a generation| | Sibylla
of Normandy| | Alexander I
c. 1078–1124
King of Alba
r. 1107–1124| | Stephen
of Blois
King of England
c. 1092/1096–1154| | Matilda
of Boulogne| | | | | | Henry
of Scotland
Earl of Huntingdon
1114–1152| | William
fitz Duncan
Earl of Moray
d. 1147| | Hextilda

Richard Comyn| | | | | | Walter
fitz Alan
1st High Steward
c. 1090–1177

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| Henry II
King of England
1133–1189| | Ermengarde
de Beaumont
c. 1170–1233/1234| | William I
the Lion
c. 1143–1214
King of Alba
r. 1165–1214| | Ada
of Huntingdon
c. 1146–after 1206| | Floris III
Count of Holland
1141–1190| | Malcolm IV
1141–1165
King of Alba
r. 1153–1165| | William
Comyn
Lord of Badenoch| | | | | | | | | | David
of Scotland
Earl of Huntingdon
c. 1144–1219| | | | | | Alan
fitz Walter
2nd High Steward
1140–1204
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| | | | | | | | | | | illegitimate
children| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |   Bruce| | | | |
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| John I
King of England
1166–1216| | Richard I
King of England
1157–1199| | | Dirk VII
Count of Holland
d. 1203| | William I
Count of Holland
c. 1167–1222| | Margaret
of Huntingdon

Alan, Lord of Galloway| | Richard
Comyn| | Alexander
Comyn
Earl of Buchan
d. 1289| | Ada

Henry de Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings| | Ada

Patrick I, Earl of Dunbar| | John
Earl of Huntingdon
c. 1207–1237| | Isobel
of Huntingdon

Robert de Brus, 4th Lord of Annandale| | Walter
of Dundonald
3rd High Steward
d. 1246
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| | Joan
of England
1210–1238| | Alexander II
1198–1249
King of Alba
r. 1214–1249| | Marie
de Coucy
c. 1218–1285| | Floris IV
Count of Holland
1210–1234| | Devorguilla
of Galloway

John I de Balliol| | John I
Comyn
of Badenoch
c. 1215 – c. 1275| | | | | | | John
1st Baron
Hastings
1262–1313| | Patrick II
Earl of Dunbar
1185–1249| | Euphemia
Stewart| | Robert V
de Brus
c. 1210–1295| | Margaret

Niall, Earl of Carrick| | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |   Balliol| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Henry III
King of England
1207–1272| | | | | | | | | | | William II
Count of Holland
1227–1256| | John
Balliol
c. 1249–1314
King of Scots
r. 1292–1296| | Alianora| | John II
Comyn
Lord of Badenoch
d. 1302| | | John
2nd Baron
Hastings
1287–1325| | | | | | Patrick III
Earl of Dunbar
c. 1213–1289| | Robert VI
de Brus
Lord of Annandale
1243–1304| | Marjorie
of Carrick
c. 1253/1256–c. 1292| | |
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| Edward I
King of England
1239–1307| | Margaret
of England
1240–1275| | Alexander III
1241–1286
King of Scots
r. 1249–1286| | Floris V
Count of Holland
1254–1296| | Edward
Balliol
c. 1283–1367| | John III
Comyn
Lord of Badenoch
d. 1306| | | | | | Marjorie| | Patrick IV
Earl of March
1242–1308| | | | | | | | | | | | Alexander
4th High Steward
1214–1283
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |   Sverre| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Edward II
King of England
1284–1327| | Alexander
of Scotland
1264–1284| | | | | | Margaret
of Scotland
1261–1283| | Eric II
of Norway
1268–1299| | Isabel
Bruce
c. 1272–1358| | | | | | Elizabeth
de Burgh
c. 1284–1327| | Robert I
the Bruce
1274–1329
King of Scots
r. 1306–1329| | Isabella
of Mar
c. 1277–1296| | Cecilia
Dunbar| | James
5th High Steward
d. 1309
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |   Stewart| | |
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| Edward III
King of England
1312–1377| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Margaret
Maid of Norway
1283–1290
Queen-designate of Scots
r. 1286–1290| | Joan
of the Tower
1321–1362| | David II
1324–1371
King of Scots
r. 1329–1371| | Margaret
Drummond
c. 1340–after 1375| | | | | | | | | | Marjorie
Bruce
1296–1316| | Walter
6th High Steward
c. 1296–1327
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| m1.
Elizabeth Mure
d. before 1355| | | | | | | | | | Robert II
1316–1390
King of Scots
r. 1371–1390| | | | | | | | | | m2.
Euphemia de Ross
d. 1386
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| Anabella Drummond
c. 1350–1401| | Robert III
1337–1406
King of Scots
r. 1390–1406| | | | | | | David Stewart
Earl of Strathearn
1357–c. 1386| | Walter Stewart
Earl of Atholl
d. 1437| | Margaret
Barclay| | Elizabeth Stewart| | David Lindsay
Earl of Crawford
c. 1360–1407| | Egidia| | William Douglas
of Nithsdale
c. 1370–1391
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Johanna| | | Walter Stewart
Lord of Fife
c. 1338–1362| | Isabella
MacDuff
Countess of Fife| | Robert Stewart
Duke of Albany
c. 1340–1420| | Margaret Graham
of Menteith
1334–1380| | Alexander Stewart
Earl of Buchan
1343–1405| | Euphemia I
Countess of Ross
d. 1394/1398| | Margaret| | John of Islay
Lord of the Isles
d. 1386
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| | | | | | John Dunbar
Earl of Moray
d. 1390| | Marjorie| | Alexander
Keith| | Elizabeth| | Thomas de la Hay
Lord High Constable of Scotland
c. 1342–1406| | Isabella| | James
Earl of Douglas
c. 1358–1388| | Katherine| | Robert Logan
High Admiral
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| David
Duke of Rothesay
1378–1402| | Marjory
Douglas| | Joan Beaufort
c. 1404–1445| | James I
1394–1437
King of Scots
r. 1406–1437| | Margaret| | Archibald Douglas
Earl of Douglas
1372–1424| | George Douglas
Earl of Angus
1380–1403| | Mary| | Elizabeth| | James Douglas
Lord Dalkeith
| | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Louis XI
King of France
1423–1483| | Margaret Stewart
1424–1445| | | Isabella Stewart
1426–1494/1499| | Francis I
Duke of Brittany
1414–1450| | Eleanor
1433–1480| | Sigismund
Archduke of Austria
1427–1496| | Mary
Ctss. of Buchan
before 1428–1465| | Wolfert VI
of Borselen
c. 1433–1486
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Mary
of Guelders
c. 1434–1463| | James II
1430–1460
King of Scots
r. 1437–1460| | Louis
King of Cyprus
1436/1437–1482| | Annabella
c. 1433–1509| | George
Earl of Huntly
d. 1501| | Joan Stewart
c. 1428–after 1486| | James Douglas
Earl of Morton
1426–1493
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Katherine
Sinclair| | Alexander
Duke of Albany
c. 1454–1485| | Anne
de la Tour
d'Auvergne
d. 1512| | | David
Earl of Moray
c. 1455–before 1457| | John
Earl of Mar
c. 1456 – c. 1479

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| James
Lord Hamilton
1415–1479| | Mary
1453–1488| | Thomas
Earl of Arran
d. 1472| | James III
1451–1488
King of Scots
r. 1460–1488| | Margaret
of Denmark
1456–1486| | Margaret
b. c. 1455
| | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| Elizabeth
Hamilton
d. after 1531| | | | | | Henry VII
King of England
1457–1509| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| John
Earl of Lennox
c. 1490–1526| | Archibald Douglas
Earl of Angus
1489–1557| | Margaret
Tudor
1489–1541| | James IV
1473–1513
King of Scots
r. 1488–1513| | James
Duke of Ross
1476–1504| | John
Earl of Mar
1479–1503
| | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Matthew
Earl of Lennox
1526–1571| | Margaret
Douglas
1515–1578| | Madeleine of Valois
1520–1537| | James V
1512–1542
King of Scots
r. 1513–1542| | Mary of Guise
1515–1560| | James
Duke of Rothesay
1507–1508| | Arthur
Duke of Rothesay
1509–1510| | Alexander
Duke of Ross
1514–1515
| | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Henry
Stuart
Lord Darnley
1545–1567| | Mary I
1542–1587
Queen of Scots
r. 1542–1567| | | Francis II
King of France
1544–1560| | | James
Earl of Bothwell
c. 1534–1578| | James
Duke of Rothesay
1540–1541
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | James VI[a]
1566–1625
King of Scots
r. 1567–1625
King of England
r. 1603–1625| | House of Stuart continues on
Family tree of the British royal family)

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Title as King of Scotland

## References

[edit]

* "The Scottish Royal Dynasties( 842–1625 )" (PDF). The official website of the British Monarchy. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2010. Retrieved 19 February 2018.

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Croatia|

* Trpimirović
* Frankopan
* Šubić
* Zrinski

See also|

* Family tree
* Ahnentafel
* genealogical numbering systems
* Quarters of nobility
* seize quartiers
* Royal descent

*[r.]: reigned
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[fl.]: floruit ('flourished' – known to have been active at a particular time or during a particular period)
*[b.]: born
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