Fashist

Russian fascist publication

Fashist

Cover of Fashist, 1939

Type| Monthly
Format| Broadsheet
Publisher| Anastasy Vonsyatsky
Editor| Donat Yosifovich Kunle
Founded| August 1933
Political alignment| Fascist
Language| Russian language
Ceased publication| July 1941
Headquarters| Putnam, Connecticut, United States
Circulation| ~10,000

Fashist (Russian: Фашистъ, 'Fascist') was a Russian fascist publication that ran from 1933 to 1941, issued from Putnam, Connecticut, United States.[1] It was published by Anastasy Vonsyatsky.[2] Fashist was distributed among Russian exiles around the world.[3]

## Launching

[edit]

The first issue of Fashist was published in August 1933.[3] The first issue was printed in 2,000 copies.[2] Donat Yosifovich Kunle was the editor of Fashist.[1][4] The publication functioned as an organ of the All-Russian Fascist Organization.[5]

## Profile

[edit]

Fashist was published more or less on a monthly basis. Each issue was printed in roughly 10,000 copies.[2] The publication had a newspaper format, but was printed on costly glossy paper. The material of the publication consisted of reports on party activities as well as historical narratives. Fashist dedicated a lot of attention to Civil War nostalgia, praising the role of the White Army and its leaders.[2]

## Fashkors

[edit]

Many authors of articles in Fashist were kept anonymous, to avoid reprisals from Soviet agents. Instead, they signed the articles as fashkor (фашкор, short for 'Fascist Correspondent', compare with rabkor) followed by their party membership number and geographic location.[2] By using the pseudonyms of many different fashkors, Fashist created the impression of being in the epicentre of a vast global network of émigré Russian fascist agents as well as a network of saboteurs with the Soviet Union.[2][6] In reality, Vonsyatsky could count on only a handful of Russian exiles as correspondents.[6]

## Later period

[edit]

As of 1938–39, it served as the organ of the All-Russian National Revolutionary Workers-Peasants Party of Fascists.[1] Donat Kunle, a pilot, was killed in a plane crash in California on June 21, 1941.[7] Fashist ceased publication the following month.[8]

## See also

[edit]

* Rashist
* Russian fascism
* Russian imperialism

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c Russian Periodicals in the Helsinki University Library, A Checklist, Library of Congress, 1959, p. 16, archived from the original on 13 May 2016, retrieved 14 August 2015.
2. ^ a b c d e f Stephan, John J. The Russian Fascists: Tragedy and Farce in Exile, 1925–1945 Archived 13 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine. New York: Harper & Row, 1978. pp. 124–25
3. ^ a b Laqueur, Walter, George L. Mosse, and Gilbert Allardyce. International Fascism, 1920–1945 Archived 20 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine. New York: Harper & Row, 1966. p. 163.
4. ^ Stephan, John J. The Russian Fascists: Tragedy and Farce in Exile, 1925–1945 Archived 13 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine. New York: Harper & Row, 1978. p. 212
5. ^ Winter, Barbara. The Most Dangerous Man in Australia Archived 25 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Carindale, Qld: IP (Interactive Publications), 2010. p. 131
6. ^ a b Hassel, James E (1991), "Exile Community Organisation & Services", Transactions of the American Philosophical Society: Russian refugees in France and the United States Between the World Wars, Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, pp. 64–65, ISBN 9780871698179, archived from the original on 3 June 2016, retrieved 14 August 2015.
7. ^ Civil Aeronautics Journal. Office of Aviation Administration. 1941. p. 50.
8. ^ Фашист (Putnam, Connecticut, USA, 1933–1941), RU: Emigrantica, archived from the original on 16 April 2013.

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Russian far-right politics

General topics|

* Far-right politics in Russia
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Political parties|

* Eurasia Party
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Organizations|

* Russian Imperial Movement
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Historical organizations|

* Fascist Union of Youth
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People|

* Severin Dobrovolsky
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Emigrant
newspapers and magazines|

* Nash Put'
* Fashist

Works|

* The Last Will of a Russian Fascist
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Related topics|

* Russia under Vladimir Putin
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Russian nationalism

History|

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* Eurasianism
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Modern organizations|

| Active|

* Atomwaffen Division Russland
* Black Hundreds (1992)
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* Angry patriots
* Donetsk Republic
* Essence of Time
* Ethnic National Union
* Eurasia Movement
* Eurasia Party
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* Popular Resistance Association
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* Rodina
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* Russian Community
* Russian Imperial Movement
* Russian National Front
* Russians
* Russkiy Mir Foundation
* Serbian Party Oathkeepers
* Union of Orthodox Banner-Bearers
* United Russia
* Young Guard of United Russia

|

Defunct|

* Artpodgotovka
* Combat Terrorist Organization
* Congress of Russian Communities
* Format18
* Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union
* Male State
* Movement Against Illegal Immigration
* Nation and Freedom Committee
* National Bolshevik Party
* National Russian Liberation Movement
* National Socialist Society
* Northern Brotherhood
* Pamyat
* People's National Party
* Russian All-National Union
* Russian National Socialist Party
* Russian National Union
* Russian National Unity
* New Russian National Unity
* The Savior
* Slavic Union
* Union of the Russian People

Personalities|

| After 1991|

* Viktor Alksnis
* Sergey Baburin
* Alexander Barkashov
* Alexander Belov-Potkin
* Dmitry Demushkin
* Aleksandr Dugin
* Dmitry Galkovsky
* Aleksandr Ivanov-Sukharevsky
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* Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
* Igor Shafarevich
* Dmitri Vasilyev
* Vladimir Zhirinovsky
* Gennady Zyuganov

|

Before 1991|

* Ivan Ilyin
* Pyotr Krasnov
* Konstantin Rodzaevsky
* Mikhail Skobelev
* Ivan Solonevich
* Vasily Shulgin

Media|

* Fashist
* The Fourth Political Theory
* Foundations of Geopolitics
* History: Fiction or Science?
* The Last Will of a Russian Fascist
* Nash Put'
* "On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians"
* "Rebuilding Russia [ru]"
* "What Russia Should Do with Ukraine"

Opposition and criticism|

* Great Russian chauvinism
* Iazychie
* Nashism
* Ruscism
* Prison of peoples
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* Vatnik
* Volos Declaration

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