Fengkai County

County in Guangdong, People's Republic of China

Fengkai

封开县

County

Fengkai

Location in Guangdong

Coordinates: 23°25′26″N 111°30′43″E﻿ / ﻿23.424°N 111.512°E﻿ / 23.424; 111.512
Country| People's Republic of China
Province| Guangdong
Prefecture-level city| Zhaoqing
Area

• Total| 2,723 km2 (1,051 sq mi)
Time zone| UTC+8 (China Standard)
Fengkai

Traditional Chinese| 封開
Simplified Chinese| 封开
Literal meaning| Sealed-&-Open
Fengchuan-&-Kaijian
| Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin| Fēngkāi
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping| Fung1-hoi1
Former names

Fengzhou
Chinese| 封州
Literal meaning| Seal(ed) Prefecture
| Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin| Fēngzhōu
Fengchuan
Chinese| 封川
Postal| Fungchun
Literal meaning| Seal(ed) River
| Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin| Fēngchuān
Kaijian
Traditional Chinese| 開建
Simplified Chinese| 开建
Postal| Hoikin
Literal meaning| Open(ing) Establishment
| Transcriptions

Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin| Kāijiàn

Fengkai County is a county in western Guangdong Province, China, under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Zhaoqing. It was formed in 1961 from the merger of Fengchuan and Kaijian Counties, which were formerly romanized as Fungchuan (Fungchun, Fungshun) [a] and Hoikin[b] respectively.

## History[edit]

About 140,000 years ago, there were human beings settled in nowadays fengkai.

Fengkai (as Fengzhou) on the 1136 Yuji Tu

Feng Prefecture or Fengzhou was a prefecture of the Tang and Song empires.

Under the Qing, Fengchuan and Kaijian made up part of the commandery of Zhaoqing.[1]

## Administrative divisions[edit]

Name | Chinese (S) | Hanyu Pinyin | Population (2010)[2] | Area (km2)

|
|
|
|

Jiangkou town | 江口镇 | Jiāngkǒu Zhèn | 65,160 | 177
Jiangchuan town | 江川镇 | Jiāngchuān Zhèn | 8,286 | 120.08
Baigou town | 白垢镇 | Báigòu Zhèn | 12,125 | 142.3
Dazhou town | 大洲镇 | Dàzhōu Zhèn | 12,514 | 161.84
Yulao town | 渔涝镇 | Yúlào Zhèn | 18,187 | 118
He'erkou town | 河儿口镇 | Hé'erkǒu Zhèn | 21,483 | 368
Liandu town | 莲都镇 | Liándū Zhèn | 24,838 | 256
Xinghua town | 杏花镇 | Xìnghuā Zhèn | 23,277 | 156.3
Luodong town | 罗董镇 | Luōdǒng Zhèn | 21,205 | 136.83
Changgang town | 长岗镇 | Chánggǎng Zhèn | 20,497 | 152.64
Pingfeng town | 平凤镇 | Píngfèng Zhèn | 16,901 | 107.67
Nanfeng town | 南丰镇 | Nánfēng Zhèn | 71,479 | 306
Dayukou town | 大玉口镇 | Dàyùkǒu Zhèn | 11,279 | 129
Duping town | 都平镇 | Dōupíng Zhèn | 8,913 | 130.54
Jinzhuang town | 金装镇 | Jīnzhuāng Zhèn | 27,247 | 127.08
Chang'an town | 长安镇 | Cháng'ān Zhèn | 34,867 | 139.04

## Climate[edit]

Climate data for Fengkai (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

Month  | Jan  | Feb  | Mar  | Apr  | May  | Jun  | Jul  | Aug  | Sep  | Oct  | Nov  | Dec  | Year
Record high °C (°F)  | 29.1
(84.4)  | 34.1
(93.4)  | 34.5
(94.1)  | 35.7
(96.3)  | 36.6
(97.9)  | 37.5
(99.5)  | 39.4
(102.9)  | 39.0
(102.2)  | 38.0
(100.4)  | 35.6
(96.1)  | 33.3
(91.9)  | 30.0
(86.0)  | 39.4
(102.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)  | 17.3
(63.1)  | 19.3
(66.7)  | 21.8
(71.2)  | 26.8
(80.2)  | 30.8
(87.4)  | 32.8
(91.0)  | 34.0
(93.2)  | 33.8
(92.8)  | 32.2
(90.0)  | 29.1
(84.4)  | 24.7
(76.5)  | 19.5
(67.1)  | 26.8
(80.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)  | 12.1
(53.8)  | 14.2
(57.6)  | 17.3
(63.1)  | 22.0
(71.6)  | 25.4
(77.7)  | 27.5
(81.5)  | 28.4
(83.1)  | 28.1
(82.6)  | 26.6
(79.9)  | 23.1
(73.6)  | 18.4
(65.1)  | 13.6
(56.5)  | 21.4
(70.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)  | 8.9
(48.0)  | 11.0
(51.8)  | 14.2
(57.6)  | 18.7
(65.7)  | 22.1
(71.8)  | 24.3
(75.7)  | 24.9
(76.8)  | 24.7
(76.5)  | 23.1
(73.6)  | 19.2
(66.6)  | 14.5
(58.1)  | 9.8
(49.6)  | 18.0
(64.3)
Record low °C (°F)  | −1.1
(30.0)  | 0.3
(32.5)  | 0.4
(32.7)  | 7.3
(45.1)  | 12.0
(53.6)  | 16.8
(62.2)  | 19.7
(67.5)  | 21.4
(70.5)  | 14.5
(58.1)  | 5.7
(42.3)  | 2.6
(36.7)  | −2.4
(27.7)  | −2.4
(27.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches)  | 60.1
(2.37)  | 49.1
(1.93)  | 109.5
(4.31)  | 157.3
(6.19)  | 227.7
(8.96)  | 275.8
(10.86)  | 173.0
(6.81)  | 183.2
(7.21)  | 106.1
(4.18)  | 51.1
(2.01)  | 51.3
(2.02)  | 40.1
(1.58)  | 1,484.3
(58.43)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 8.8  | 9.7  | 14.7  | 15.1  | 18.5  | 19.7  | 16.7  | 15.8  | 10.0  | 5.2  | 6.7  | 7.0  | 147.9
Average relative humidity (%)  | 79  | 81  | 84  | 84  | 84  | 85  | 82  | 84  | 81  | 77  | 78  | 77  | 81
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 86.7  | 70.8  | 58.2  | 85.6  | 126.0  | 150.0  | 195.4  | 190.2  | 177.2  | 185.0  | 149.5  | 128.1  | 1,602.7
Percent possible sunshine | 26  | 22  | 16  | 22  | 31  | 37  | 47  | 48  | 48  | 52  | 46  | 39  | 36
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

## Notes[edit]

1. ^ Fengchuan was also sometimes romanized as Fung Chuen.[1]
2. ^ Kaijian was also sometimes romanized as Kae Kin.[1]

## References[edit]

### Citations[edit]

1. ^ a b c Bolton & al. (1941), p. 262.
2. ^ shi, Guo wu yuan ren kou pu cha ban gong; council, Guo jia tong ji ju ren kou he jiu ye tong ji si bian = Tabulation on the 2010 population census of the people's republic of China by township / compiled by Population census office under the state; population, Department of; statistics, employment statistics national bureau of (2012). Zhongguo 2010 nian ren kou pu cha fen xiang, zhen, jie dao zi liao (Di 1 ban. ed.). Beijing Shi: Zhongguo tong ji chu ban she. ISBN 978-7-5037-6660-2.`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.

### Bibliography[edit]

* Bolton, Kingsley; et al. (1941), Triad Societies, Vol. 5, Abingdon: Routledge, ISBN 9780415243971, reprinted 2000.

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Zhongshan

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* Huangpu town
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