Festival Speech Synthesis System

Free software

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Festival

Developer(s)| Centre for Speech Technology Research (CSTR) of the University of Edinburgh
Stable release|

2.5 / December 2017; 7 years ago (2017-12)

Written in| C++
Operating system| Cross-platform
Type| Speech synthesizer
License| Similar to MIT License (Free software)
Website| www.cstr.ed.ac.uk/projects/festival/

The Festival Speech Synthesis System is a general multi-lingual speech synthesis system originally developed by Alan W. Black, Paul Taylor and Richard Caley[1] at the Centre for Speech Technology Research (CSTR) at the University of Edinburgh. Substantial contributions have also been provided by Carnegie Mellon University and other sites. It is distributed under a free software license similar to the BSD License.

It offers a full text to speech system with various APIs, as well as an environment for development and research of speech synthesis techniques. It is written in C++ with a Scheme-like command interpreter for general customization and extension.[2]

Festival is designed to support multiple languages, and comes with support for English (British and American pronunciation), Welsh, and Spanish. Voice packages exist for several other languages, such as Castilian Spanish, Czech, Finnish, Hindi, Italian, Marathi, Polish, Russian and Telugu.

## Festvox

[edit]

The Festvox project aims to make the building of new synthetic voices more systematic and better documented,[3] making it possible for anyone to build a new voice. It is distributed under a free software license similar to the MIT License.

Festvox is a suite of tools by Alan W. Black and Kevin Lenzo for building synthetic voices for Festival. It includes a step-by-step tutorial with examples in document called "Building Synthetic Voices".[4]

## Flite

[edit]

Flite is a small run-time speech synthesis engine developed at Carnegie Mellon University, derived from both Festival and Festvox.[5]

## Linux compatibility

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There is a Festival plug-in for GStreamer. Festival is pre-packaged for several Linux distributions.

## See also

[edit]

* Orca (assistive technology)

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Taylor, Paul. "The Architecture of the Festival Speech Synthesis System" (PDF). Carnegie Mellon University.
2. ^ "Festival". www.cstr.ed.ac.uk. Retrieved 2019-03-25.
3. ^ "Festvox: Home". www.festvox.org. Retrieved 2019-03-25.
4. ^ "Building Synthetic Voices". www.festvox.org. Retrieved 2019-03-25.
5. ^ "CMU Flite: Speech Synthesizer". www.festvox.org. Retrieved 2019-03-25.

## External links

[edit]

Festival_Speech_Synthesis_System

A recording of an earlier version of this article made with the text2audio script, which uses Festival Speech Synthesis System.

* * *

Problems playing this file? See media help.

* The Festival Speech Synthesis System
* Flite at CMU Archived 2009-01-24 at the Wayback Machine
* Festvox
* Flinger singing synthesis Archived 2012-03-30 at the Wayback Machine
* Lyricos singing synthesis Archived 2017-04-26 at the Wayback Machine

* v
* t
* e

Speech synthesis

Free software|

| Speaking|

* eSpeak/eSpeakNG
* Gnopernicus
* Gnuspeech
* Orca
* Festival Speech Synthesis System/Flite
* FreeTTS
* Automatik Text Reader
* Retrieval-based Voice Conversion

|

Singing|

* eCantorix
* Lyricos / Flinger
* Sinsy
* Retrieval-based Voice Conversion

Proprietary
software|

| Speaking|

* Amazon Polly
* DECtalk
* Software Automatic Mouth
* Talk It!
* Microsoft Agent
* Microsoft Speech API
* Microsoft text-to-speech voices
* Readspeaker
* Voice browser
* CoolSpeech
* IVONA
* CereProc
* CeVIO Creative Studio
* Voiceroid
* LaLaVoice
* 15.ai
* ElevenLabs

|

Singing|

* Alter/Ego
* Cantor
* CeVIO Creative Studio
* Chipspeech
* NIAONiao Virtual Singer
* PPG Phonem
* Symphonic Choirs
* Synthesizer V
* UTAU
* Vocalina
* Vocaloid
* Xiaoice

Machine|

* Echo II
* Mockingboard
* Pattern playback
* Phasor
* RIAS
* Texas Instruments LPC Speech Chips
* General Instrument SP0256
* TuVox

Applications|

* AOLbyPhone
* DialogOS
* Dr. Sbaitso
* MBROLA
* Windows Narrator
* Microsoft Speech Server
* PlainTalk
* Voice font

Protocols|

* Speech Synthesis Markup Language
* SABLE
* VoiceXML

Developers/
Researchers|

* Alan W. Black
* Catherine Browman
* Franklin Seaney Cooper
* Gunnar Fant
* Haskins Laboratories
* Wolfgang von Kempelen
* Ignatius Mattingly
* Philip Rubin
* Yamaha

Process|

* Articulatory synthesis
* Concatenative synthesis
* Currah
* Inverse filter
* PSOLA
* Phase vocoder
* Self-voicing
* Voice cloning

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