Frederick J. Pohl

American dramatist

This article is about the writer of controversial theories on American exploration. For the science fiction author, see Frederik Pohl.

Frederick Julius Pohl (August 18, 1889 – February 21, 1991) was a prolific playwright, literary critic, editor and book author. He is best known for his books espousing speculative and controversial historical theories of pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact by Europeans, including the Vikings and others.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

## Biography

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Pohl was the husband of playwright/author Josephine McIlvain Pollitt (October 15, 1890 - August 1978; married Frederick in May 1926)[7] and later Loretta M. Baker (née Champagne, 1906 - April 27, 2002; married Frederick in 1980). He graduated from Amherst College in 1911 and from Columbia University in 1914 with a Master of Arts.

### Pohl's claims for Norse voyages to America

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In a review of Pohl's The Viking Settlements of North America Einar Haugen points out that Pohl's interpretation of the Vinland Map, now proven to be a hoax, "puts the Vikings in Cuba and the Gulf of Mexico. Haugen says that "On every page the author asserts that some notion has been "proved" beyond doubt or confirmed by "unquestionable evidence" when in fact the proof is achieved bt neglecting counterevidence or by sheer fiat."[8]

## Other works

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* Amerigo Vespucci: Pilot Major (New York: Octagon Books, 1966).
* Like to the Lark: The Early Years of Shakespeare (New York: Clarkson N. Potter, 1972).
* William Shakespeare: A Biography (Rochester, NY: Dupont Books, 1983).
* The New Columbus (Rochester, NY: Dupont Books, 1986).

## References

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1. ^ Pohl, F. J., The Lost Discovery. Uncovering the Track of the Vikings in America (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1952).
2. ^ Pohl, The Vikings on Cape Cod: Evidence from an Archaeological Discovery (Pictou, NS: Pictou Advocate Press, 1957).
3. ^ Pohl, Atlantic Crossings Before Columbus (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1961).
4. ^ Pohl, The Viking Explorers (New York: Crown, 1966).
5. ^ Pohl, The Viking Settlements of North America (New York: Clarkson N. Potter, 1972).
6. ^ Pohl, Prince Henry Sinclair: His Expedition To The New World In 1398 (London: Davis-Poynter, 1974; New York: Clarkson N. Potter, 1974)
7. ^ Amherst Graduates' Quarterly, Vol 16, Amherst College, 1926.
8. ^ Haugen, Einar (1972). "The Norse Voyages to America: A Review". The Wisconsin Magazine of History. 56 (2): 162–164. ISSN 0043-6534. JSTOR 4634777. Retrieved 7 May 2023.

## External links

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* Frederick J. Pohl (AC 1911) Papers at the Amherst College Archives & Special Collections

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