Görlitz (district)

Not to be confused with Görlitz (electoral district).

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District in Saxony, Germany

Görlitz
Wokrjes Zhorjelc

District

Flag

Coat of arms

Country| Germany
State| Saxony
Capital| Görlitz
Government

• District admin.| Stephan Meyer (CDU)
Area

• Total

| 2,106 km2 (813 sq mi)
Population

(31 December 2023)[1]

• Total

| 245,867
• Density| 120/km2 (300/sq mi)
Time zone| UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)| UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registration| GR, LÖB, NOL, NY, WSW, ZI
Website| www.kreis-görlitz.de

Görlitz district (German: Landkreis Görlitz; Upper Sorbian: Wokrjes Zhorjelc [ˈwɔkʁʲɛs ˈzhɔʁʲɛlts]; Czech: Zemský okres Zhořelec) is a district (Kreis) in Saxony, and the easternmost in Germany. It is named after its capital Görlitz. It borders (from the west and clockwise) the district of Bautzen, the state of Brandenburg, Poland and the Czech Republic.

## History

[edit]

Lausche

The district was established in August 2008 by merging three smaller districts: the district of Löbau-Zittau, Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis (Lower Silesian Upper Lusatia district) and the urban district of Görlitz.

## Geography

[edit]

Typical country scene of the area.

The district comprises the south-eastern part of Lusatia and the western part of Silesia, including parts of the Lusatian Mountains.

The Lusatian Neisse forms its eastern border, and the Spree river flows through the western part of the district.

## Coat of arms

[edit]

The coat of arms of Görlitz district contains references to the various territories the district has been part of in the past. The black eagle with the crescent over its chest refers to Silesia. The crowned lion with two tails refers to Bohemia. The wall refers to the town of Bautzen and Upper Lusatia, and the lime leaves refer to the Sorbian community.

## Towns and municipalities

[edit]

Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district Towns  | Municipalities

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* Bad Muskau
* Bernstadt auf dem Eigen
* Ebersbach-Neugersdorf
* Görlitz
* Herrnhut
* Löbau
* Neusalza-Spremberg
* Niesky
* Ostritz
* Reichenbach
* Rothenburg
* Seifhennersdorf
* Weißwasser
* Zittau

* Beiersdorf
* Bertsdorf-Hörnitz
* Boxberg
* Dürrhennersdorf
* Gablenz
* Groß Düben
* Großschönau
* Großschweidnitz
* Hähnichen
* Hainewalde
* Hohendubrau
* Horka
* Jonsdorf

* Kodersdorf
* Königshain
* Kottmar
* Krauschwitz
* Kreba-Neudorf
* Lawalde
* Leutersdorf
* Markersdorf
* Mittelherwigsdorf
* Mücka
* Neißeaue
* Oderwitz
* Olbersdorf

* Oppach
* Oybin
* Quitzdorf am See
* Rietschen
* Rosenbach
* Schleife
* Schönau-Berzdorf
* Schönbach
* Schöpstal
* Trebendorf
* Vierkirchen
* Waldhufen
* Weißkeißel

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Sachsens am 31. Dezember 2023 - Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes auf Basis des Zensus vom 15. Mai 2022 (Gebietsstand 01.01.2023)" (in German). Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.

## External links

[edit]

Media related to Landkreis Görlitz at Wikimedia Commons

* Official website (German)

* v
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Urban and rural districts in Saxony, Germany

Urban districts|

* Chemnitz
* Dresden
* Leipzig

Rural districts|

* Bautzen
* Erzgebirgskreis
* Görlitz
* Leipzig
* Meißen
* Mittelsachsen
* Nordsachsen
* Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
* Vogtlandkreis
* Zwickau

Former urban districts|

* Görlitz
* Hoyerswerda
* Plauen
* Zwickau

Former rural districts|

* Annaberg
* Aue-Schwarzenberg
* Chemnitzer Land
* Delitzsch
* Döbeln
* Freiberg
* Kamenz
* Leipziger Land
* Löbau-Zittau
* Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis
* Mittweida
* Muldentalkreis
* Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis
* Riesa-Großenhain
* Sächsische Schweiz
* Stollberg
* Torgau-Oschatz
* Weißeritzkreis
* Zwickauer Land

* Districts of German states
* full list

* Baden-Württemberg
* Bavaria
* Brandenburg
* Bremen
* Hesse
* Lower Saxony
* Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
* North Rhine-Westphalia
* Rhineland-Palatinate
* Saarland
* Saxony
* Saxony-Anhalt
* Schleswig-Holstein
* Thuringia

51°10′N 14°50′E﻿ / ﻿51.167°N 14.833°E﻿ / 51.167; 14.833

* v
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Silesia topics

History

* Offensives
* Uprisings
* Wars (First, Second, Third)
* 1921 Upper Silesia plebiscite
* Treaty of Dresden
* Treaty of Teschen
* Book of Henryków
* Battle of Legnica
* Battle of Leuthen
* more...

Geography

| Areas|

* Jelenia Góra valley
* Kłodzko Valley
* Lower Silesian Wilderness
* Obniżenie Milicko-Głogowskie
* Ostrava Valley
* Oświęcim Basin
* Przedgórze Sudeckie
* Silesian Walls
* Silesian Foothills
* Silesian Lowlands
* Silesian Przesieka
* Silesian Upland
* Silesian-Lusatian Lowlands
* Silesian-Moravian Foothills
* Wał Trzebnicki
* Zielona Góra Acclivity

|

Lakes|

* Jezioro Goczałkowickie
* Jezioro Otmuchowskie
* Jezioro Sławskie
* Nyskie
* Slezská Harta Reservoir

Mountains|

* Carpathian
* Silesian Beskids
* Moravian-Silesian Beskids
* Sudetes
* Eastern
* Central
* Western

Rivers|

| Elbe|

* Divoká Orlice
* Jizera
* Úpa

|

Oder|

* Barycz
* Bóbr
* Kaczawa
* Kłodnica
* Kwisa
* Liswarta
* Mała Panew
* Nysa Kłodzka
* Olza
* Ślęza

Vistula|

* Biała
* Brynica
* Gostynia
* Przemsza
* Pszczynka
* Rawa

Politics

| Subdivisions|

| Former|

* Duchies
* Piasts
* dukes
* Silesian Voivodeship (1920–39)
* parliament
* politicians
* treasury
* State country
* Silesia Province
* Upper Silesia
* Lower Silesia
* Sudetenland
* New Silesia
* Austrian Silesia
* Eastern Silesia

|

Current|

* Jeseník District
* Moravian–Silesian Region
* Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis / Görlitz

Voivodeships|

* Lower Silesian
* Lubusz Voivodeships
* Opole
* Silesian

EP constituencies|

* Lower Silesian and Opole
* Silesian

Economy

| Socioeconomics|

* Katowice urban area
* Metropolis GZM
* Katowice-Ostrava metropolitan area

|

Industry|

* Bielski Okręg Przemysłowy
* Legnicko-Głogowski Okręg Miedziowy
* Lower Silesian Coal Basin
* Upper Silesian Coal Basin
* Industrial Region
* Ostrava-Karviná / Rybnik Coal Areas

Tourism|

* Tourism

Society

| Culture|

* Architecture
* Familŏk
* Regional costume
* Upper Silesian Ethnographic Park
* Upper Silesian Museum
* Silesian Museum (Opava)
* Silesian Museum (Katowice)
* Silesian Theatre
* Silesian Opera
* Silesian Library

Cuisine|

* Black noodles
* Bryja
* Panczkraut (ciapkapusta)
* Klōzki
* Galert
* Hauskyjza
* Karminadle
* Kołŏcz
* Kopalnioki
* Kreple
* Krupniok
* Makōwki
* Moczka
* Modrŏ kapusta
* Siymiyniotka
* Szałŏt
* Wodziōnka
* Żur

Religion|

* Evangelical Church in Berlin, Brandenburg and Silesian Upper Lusatia
* Silesian Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession
* Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Poland
* Roman Catholic Church
* Pentecostal Church in Poland

Sport|

* Football Association
* Moravian–Silesian Football League
* National football team
* Silesian Stadium

Languages|

* Czech
* German
* Silesian German (Lower Silesian)
* Lach dialects
* Silesian
* Moravian
* Polish

Symbols|

* Coats of arms
* Flags

Unofficial anthems|

* Schlesien Unvergessene Heimat
* Schlesierlied
* Slezská hymna

Other topics|

* Demographics
* Landsmannschaft Schlesien
* Silesian Autonomy Movement
* Marsz Autōnōmije
* Silesians

* Category

Authority control databases

International|

* VIAF

National|

* Germany
* United States
* Israel

Other|

* Yale LUX

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