George Pritchard (missionary)

British Christian missionary and diplomat (1796–1883)

Portrait of George Pritchard, by George Baxter, 1845

George Pritchard (1 August 1796 – 6 May 1883) was a British Christian missionary and diplomat.

Pritchard was born in Birmingham and studied at the mission seminary at Gosport. In 1824 he travelled to the Society Islands to undertake work for the London Missionary Society. While there, he campaigned against rival French Catholic missionaries, leading the French to demand compensation and threaten to bombard Papeete.[1] In 1837, he was appointed British consul at Tahiti,[2] advising Queen Pōmare IV. The Islands were annexed by France in spite of his protests, in 1843. He was compelled to leave the islands in 1844 and returned to England.[1] In 1845, he was appointed British consul at Samoa, resigning in 1856 and subsequently living in retirement in England.

In 1844, he published his memoir The Missionary's Reward: Or, the Success of the Gospel in the Pacific, with a second printing in the year of publication.[3]

In 1845, George Pritchard was appointed British consul to Samoa. He resigned in 1856 and returned to England. His wife died in 1871, and he remarried shortly afterwards. In 1878, he published Queen Pomare and her Country, an account of his Tahitian experience. He died of bronchitis on May 6, 1883 at his home in Hove.[4]

## See also

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* Jarnac Convention

## Publications

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Pritchard, George (1844). The Missionary's Reward: Or, The Success of the Gospel in the Pacific. London: John Snow.

## References

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1. ^ a b Robson, R. W. (1 September 1960). "How Tahiti Became French: A Sectarian War Destroyed Pomare's Throne". Pacific Islands Monthly. Vol. 31, no. 2\. pp. 84–86 - via National Library of Australia.84-86&rft.date=1960-09-01&rft.aulast=Robson&rft.aufirst=R.+W.&rft_id=https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-322674114/view?sectionId=nla.obj-344931913&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:George+Pritchard+(missionary)" class="Z3988">
2. ^ Ramsden, Eric (24 January 1938). "British Consuls in Tahiti". Pacific Islands Monthly. Vol. 8, no. 6\. p. 28 - via National Library of Australia.
3. ^ Fiche de Jacques-Antoine Moerenhout sur le site de l'Assemblée de la Polynésie française
4. ^ Pour ce paragraphe : Timmins (2004)

## Further reading

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* Timmins, Samuel (Revised by Jane Samson) (2022). "Pritchard, George (1796-1883), Missionary and Diplomatist". In Samson, Jane (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/22821. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

## External links

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* Media related to George Pritchard (missionary) at Wikimedia Commons

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