Greater East Asia Railroad

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Greater East Asia Railroad (大東亜縦貫鉄道, Daitōa Jūkan Tetsudō) was an idea for a railroad linking Japan with the Asian mainland and Europe, formulated in 1938 during the Second Sino-Japanese War leading to World War II. Part of the plan included a tunnel or bridge somewhat similar to the more recent Japan–Korea Undersea Tunnel proposal.

## Studied routes[edit]

A report published in 1942 titled 大東亜縦貫鉄道に就て (About the Greater East Asia Through Railway) presents the following routes as proposals:

* Daiichi through rail corridor (第1縦貫鉄道群), Connecting Tokyo and Syonan-to

1. Tokyo - Shimonoseki - Pusan - Fengtian (present day Shenyang) - Tianjin - Beijing - Hankou - Hengyang - Guilin - Liuzhou - Nanning - Trấn Nam Quan - Xóm Cục - Thakhek - Kumphawapi - Bangkok - Padang Besar - Syonan-to (present day Singapore)
2. A separate line to 1. that splits from Tianjin for Nanjing
3. Sea route linking Nagasaki to Shanghai that merges to 1.

* Daini through rail corridor (第2縦貫鉄道群), Branch line of Daiichi through railway

1. Bangkok - Ban Pong - Thanbyuzayat - Rangoon (present day Yangon) - Kyangin - Chittagong (Partially completed as the military use Thai-Burma Railway)
2. Changsha - Changde - Kunming - Lashio - Mandalay - Chittagong

* Daisan through rail corridor (第3縦貫鉄道群), Connection between Japan and its ally Germany

1. Tokyo - Shimonoseki - Pusan - Fengtian - Harbin - Manzhouli - Irkutsk - Moscow - Berlin (utilizes the Siberian Railway)
2. Tokyo - (Kobe or Moji) - Tianjin - Zhangjiakou - Baotou - Suzhou - Anxi - Hami - Kashgar - Kabul - Baghdad - Istanbul - Berlin (Trans-Central Asia Railway Project)
3. Tokyo - (Nagasaki) - Shanghai - Kunming - Rangoon - Calcutta (present day Kolkata) - Peshawar - Kabul - Baghdad - Istanbul - Berlin

## See also[edit]

* South Manchuria Railway
* Trans-Asian Railway
* Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere

## References[edit]

* 前間孝則、講談社文庫 (1998). 亜細亜新幹線－幻の東京發北京行き超特急 (in Japanese). Tokyo. ISBN 978-4-06-263702-2.前間孝則、講談社文庫Category:Articles+containing+Japanese-language+text&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Greater+East+Asia+Railroad" class="Z3988">`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Tetsudō Shiryō Kenkyūkai (2003). 象は汽車に乗れるか (in Japanese). Tokyo: JTB. ISBN 978-4-533-04737-4.

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