Gyrid of Sweden

10th-century Queen of Denmark

Gyrid of Sweden

Queen consort of Denmark
Reign| 980s
Spouse| Harald I of Denmark
House| House of Munsö (by birth)
House of Denmark (by marriage)
Father| Olof Björnsson
Mother| Ingeborg Thrandsdotter

Gyrid Olafsdottir of Sweden, also called Gyritha[1] or perhaps Gunnhild (10th-century), according to legends was a Swedish princess and a Danish queen consort as the spouse of King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark.

## Biography

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In the sagas, Gyrid was the daughter of King Olof Björnsson of Sweden and Queen Ingeborg Thrandsdotter.

According to several sagas, her brother, Prince Styrbjörn Starke, accompanied her to Denmark in order to arrange her marriage to Harald Bluetooth. Styrbjörn Starke in turn married Tyra (Tyri Haraldsdatter), who was a daughter of Harald Bluetooth.

After the death of King Harald (around 985), nothing more is recorded about Gyrid.

The Danish historians Arild Huitfeldt (1603)[1] and Jakob Langebek (1772)[2] record Gyrid/Gyritha as one of the two wives of Harald Bluetooth - the other being Thora (Tófa ?).

## Sagas

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* Styrbjarnar þáttr Svíakappa
* Eyrbyggja saga
* Hervarar saga
* Knýtlinga saga
* Gesta Danorum

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b Arrild Huitfeld: "Danmarckis Rigis Krønicke - Den første Tomus eller Part", 1652, p. 51 (in Folio-edition) (p. 104 in the original edition from 1603)
2. ^ Jacobus Langebek: "Scriptores rerum Danicarum Mediiævi", I, 1772, p. 29

Gyrid of Sweden

Born: 10th century

Preceded by

Tove of the Obotrites

|  Royal consort of Denmark
980s  | Succeeded by

Gunhild of Wenden ?

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Danish royal consorts

* Asfrid Odinkarsdatter [de] (– 930s –)
* Thyra (– 930s – 958(?))
* Gunhild (960s ?)
* Tove of the Obotrites† (970s ?)
* Gyrid of Sweden (980s)
* Sigrid the Haughty/Świętosława/Gunhild of Wenden†‡
* Emma of Normandy† (1018–1035)
* Gyda of Sweden (1048–1049)
* Gunnhildr Sveinsdóttir‡ (1050–1052)
* Margareta Hasbjörnsdatter (1076–1080)
* Adela of Flanders (1080–1086)
* Ingegerd of Norway‡ (1086–1095)
* Boedil Thurgotsdatter (1095–1103)
* Margaret Fredkulla† (1104–1130)
* Ulvhild Håkansdotter‡ (1130–1134)
* Richeza of Poland‡ (1134-1134)
* Ragnild Magnusdotter [no] (1134–1135)
* Malmfred of Kiev† (1134–1137)
* Lutgard of Salzwedel (1144–1146)
* Adela of Meissen (1152–1157)
* Helena of Sweden (1156–1157)
* Sophia of Minsk (1157–1182)
* Gertrude of Bavaria (1182–1197)
* Dagmar of Bohemia (1205–1213)
* Berengaria of Portugal (1214–1221)
* Eleanor of Portugal (1229–1231)
* Jutta of Saxony (1239–1250)
* Matilda of Holstein (1250–1252)
* Margaret Sambiria (1252–1259)
* Agnes of Brandenburg (1273–1286)
* Ingeborg Magnusdotter of Sweden (1296–1319)
* Euphemia of Pomerania (1320–1326 & 1329–1330)
* Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg (1330–1331)
* Helvig of Schleswig (1340–1374)
* Philippa of England†‡ (1406–1430)
* Dorothea of Brandenburg†‡ (1445–1448 & 1449–1481)
* Christina of Saxony†‡ (1481–1513)
* Isabella of Austria†‡ (1515–1523)
* Sophie of Pomerania† (1523–1533)
* Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg† (1534–1559)
* Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow† (1572–1588)
* Anne Catherine of Brandenburg† (1597–1612)
* Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1648–1670)
* Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel† (1670–1699)
* Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow† (1699–1721)
* Anne Sophie Reventlow† (1721–1730)
* Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach† (1730–1746)
* Louise of Great Britain† (1746–1751)
* Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel† (1752–1766)
* Caroline Matilda of Great Britain† (1766–1775)
* Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel† (1808–1839)
* Caroline Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1839–1848)
* Louise of Hesse-Kassel (1863–1898)
* Louise of Sweden (1906–1912)
* Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1912–1947)
* Ingrid of Sweden (1947–1972)
* Henri de Laborde de Monpezat (1972–2018)
* Mary Donaldson (2024–present)

* † also Queen of Norway
* ‡ also Queen of Sweden

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