Halifax County, Nova Scotia

County in Nova Scotia, Canada

Halifax County

County

Location of Halifax County in Nova Scotia

Coordinates: 44°54′N 63°06′W﻿ / ﻿44.9°N 63.1°W﻿ / 44.9; -63.1
Country| Canada
Province| Nova Scotia
Established| August 17, 1759
Incorporated county| April 17, 1879
Dissolved into the Halifax Regional Municipality| April 1, 1996
Government

• Type| Regional Council
• Present governing council| Halifax Regional Council
Area

[1]

• Total| 5,557.29 km2 (2,145.68 sq mi)
Population

(1996)[2]

• Total| 342,966
• Density| 62/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zone| UTC-4 (AST)
Area code| 902
Median earnings[a]| $81,000
Website| http://halifax.ca

Halifax County (Scottish Gaelic: Siorramachd Halafacs, French: Comté de Halifax) is a county in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. The Municipality of the County of Halifax was the municipal government of Halifax County, apart from the separately incorporated towns and cities therein. The municipality was dissolved in 1996, together with those town and city governments, in their amalgamation into Halifax Regional Municipality.[3] Highways Highway 102 / Veteran's Memorial Highway Highway 101 / Harvest Highway Highway 107 / Forest Hills Exterior Highway 103 / Fisherman's Memorial Highway Highway 111 / Highway Of Heroes Highway 118 /

## History

[edit]

Deriving its name from George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax (1716–1771), Halifax County was established by order-in-council on August 17, 1759. The boundaries of four other counties – Annapolis, Kings, Cumberland and Lunenburg – were specifically defined at that time, with Halifax County comprising all the part of peninsular Nova Scotia that was not within their limits.

Following the Seven Years' War, Cape Breton Island was formally annexed to Nova Scotia. For a time it formed part of Halifax County.

The boundaries of Halifax County were modified in 1822. That part of St. Mary's Township (established in 1818) which had been in Halifax County was annexed to and included within Sydney County.

The dividing line between the Districts of Halifax and Colchester was confirmed and established on May 3, 1828. In 1835, Halifax County was divided and the Counties of Colchester and Pictou County were created out of parts of what had previously been Halifax County. Eventually in 1880 the boundary between the Counties of Halifax and Colchester was fixed.

On April 1, 1996, Halifax County was dissolved and the Halifax Regional Municipality was created. The boundaries of the county and the regional municipality are the same. The county, however, also includes reserves of Cole Harbour, Sheet Harbour and Shubenacadie, parts of the Millbrook and Shubenacadie First Nations.

Halifax County continues to exist as a county in Nova Scotia, but all municipal government and service delivery is provided by either the Regional Municipality or the Indigenous Canadian Reserves, with no additional county level government or administration.

## Communities

[edit]

Main article: List of communities in Halifax County, Nova Scotia

Regional municipalities

* Halifax Regional Municipality

Reserves

* Beaver Lake 17
* Cole Harbour 30
* Sheet Harbour 36
* Shubenacadie 13
* Wallace Hills 14A

## Demographics

[edit]

As a census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Halifax County had a population of 440,072 living in 190,650 of its 200,619 total private dwellings, a change of 9.1% from its 2016 population of 403,390. With a land area of 5,477.53 km2 (2,114.89 sq mi), it had a population density of 80.3/km2 (208.1/sq mi) in 2021.[4]

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ Median household income, 2021 (all households)

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Electronic Area Profiles". Statistics Canada. 29 October 1998. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
2. ^ "Electronic Area Profiles". Statistics Canada. 29 October 1998. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
3. ^ "History of Halifax". Halifax. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
4. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada and census divisions". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 2, 2022.

* v
* t
* e

Subdivisions of Nova Scotia

Counties|

* Annapolis
* Antigonish
* Cape Breton
* Colchester
* Cumberland
* Digby
* Guysborough
* Halifax
* Hants
* Inverness
* Kings
* Lunenburg
* Pictou
* Queens
* Richmond
* Shelburne
* Victoria
* Yarmouth

County municipalities|

* Annapolis
* Antigonish
* Colchester
* Cumberland
* Inverness
* Kings
* Pictou
* Richmond
* Victoria

Regional municipalities|

* Cape Breton
* Halifax
* Queens
* West Hants

District municipalities|

* Argyle
* Barrington
* Chester
* Clare
* Digby
* East Hants
* Guysborough
* Lunenburg
* Shelburne
* St. Mary's
* Yarmouth

Towns|

* Amherst
* Annapolis Royal
* Antigonish
* Berwick
* Bridgewater
* Clark's Harbour
* Digby
* Kentville
* Lockeport
* Lunenburg
* Mahone Bay
* Middleton
* Mulgrave
* New Glasgow
* Oxford
* Pictou
* Port Hawkesbury
* Shelburne
* Stellarton
* Stewiacke
* Trenton
* Truro
* Westville
* Wolfville
* Yarmouth

Villages|

* Aylesford
* Baddeck
* Bible Hill
* Canning
* Chester
* Cornwallis Square
* Dover
* Freeport
* Greenwood
* Hebbville
* Kingston
* Lawrencetown
* New Minas
* Port Williams
* Pugwash
* River Hebert
* St. Peter's
* Tatamagouche
* Tiverton
* Westport
* Weymouth

Economic regions|

* Annapolis Valley
* Cape Breton Island
* Halifax Regional Municipality
* North Shore
* Southern Nova Scotia

Lists|

* Administrative divisions
* Communities
* Municipalities
* People

* Category:Nova Scotia
* Portal:Canada
* WikiProject:Nova Scotia

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