Hazen, Nevada

Unincorporated community in Nevada, U.S.

Unincorporated community in Nevada, United States

Hazen, Nevada

Unincorporated community

Hazen

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Hazen

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Coordinates: 39°33′55″N 119°02′47″W﻿ / ﻿39.56528°N 119.04639°W﻿ / 39.56528; -119.04639[1]
Country|  United States
State|  Nevada
County| Churchill
Named after| William Babcock Hazen, an aide to William Tecumseh Sherman
Elevation

[1]

| 1,221 m (4,006 ft)
GNIS feature ID| 0840934[1]

Hazen is an unincorporated community in Churchill County, Nevada, United States.[1] The community is approximately 12 miles (19 km) southeast of Fernley and 16 miles (26 km) northwest of Fallon, on U.S. Route 50 Alternate.

## History

[edit]

Hazen was founded in 1903 as a station on the Southern Pacific Railroad.[2] Some sources say the town was first settled in 1869, but it doesn't appear on maps until 1903.[2][3] The community was named for William Babcock Hazen, an aide to William Tecumseh Sherman.[4] At one time Hazen had a post office, which was established in 1904.[2][5] Hazen's early economy was driven by railroad workers and canal and dam builders, who patronized the town's saloons and brothels.[2]

Hazen is noted for the being the historic site of the last lynching in Nevada. At 2:30am on Feb. 27, 1905, around 30 men broke Red Wood, AKA Nevada Red, out of jail and hanged him from a telegraph pole 30 feet away.[6]

The Hazen Store is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).[2] It "almost defies architectural description" according to the NRHP nomination form.[2]

Vulcan Power Company started a permitting process to drill exploratory geothermal energy wells on land leases near Hazen. The project involves a bypass road across Bureau of Reclamation property.[7][8]

The Hawthorne Army Depot is connected to the Union Pacific rail network by a 120-mile (190 km) single rail line beginning in Hazen.[9]

* Hazen's "saloons and disreputable places" in 1905

* Hazen Store

* Hazen highway marker near Fallon

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Hazen, Nevada
2. ^ a b c d e f "The Hazen Store National Register of Historic Places Registration Form". National Park Service. Retrieved June 18, 2011.
3. ^ Carlson, Helen S. (1974). Nevada Place Names: A Geographical Dictionary. Reno, Nevada: University of Nevada Press. p. 132\. ISBN 978-0-87417-094-8.
4. ^ Federal Writers' Project (1941). Origin of Place Names: Nevada (PDF). W.P.A. p. 11.
5. ^ "Hazen Post Office (historical)". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. February 1, 1991. Retrieved June 18, 2011.
6. ^ "Nevada's Hazen noted for notorious hanging". rgj.com. Retrieved November 15, 2018.
7. ^ "Bureau of Reclamation Mid-Pacific Region : NEPA: Patua Bypass Road EA". January 29, 2009. Archived from the original on July 20, 2010. Retrieved June 20, 2011.
8. ^ "ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT RELEASED ON CONSTRUCTION OF A BYPASS ROAD NEAR HAZEN, NEV". US Fed News. December 12, 2008.
9. ^ "REID HAILS PASSAGE OF APPROPRIATIONS BILL". States News Service. December 19, 2007.

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Municipalities and communities of Churchill County, Nevada, United States

County seat: Fallon

City|

* Fallon

Churchill County map

CDP|

* Fallon Station

Unincorporated
communities|

* Eastgate
* Hazen
* Lahontan
* Middlegate

Indian reservations|

* Fallon Reservation
* Walker River Indian Reservation

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* Bernice
* Boyer
* Cold Springs Station
* Coppereid
* Dixie Valley
* Fairview
* Frenchman
* Jessup
* Leete
* Parran
* Leeteville
* Nevada City
* Ragtown
* Salt Wells
* Sand Springs Station
* Stillwater
* White Plains
* Wonder

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