Hermann Otto Solms

German politician (born 1940)

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Hermann Otto Solms

MdB

Solms in 2018

Vice President of the Bundestag
(on proposal of the FDP-group)
In office
26 October 1998 – 22 October 2013
Preceded by| Burkhard Hirsch
Succeeded by| Wolfgang Kubicki (2017)
Leader of the Free Democratic Party in the Bundestag
In office
15 January 1991 – 26 October 1998
Preceded by| Wolfgang Mischnick
Succeeded by| Wolfgang Gerhardt
Member of the Bundestag
for Hesse
In office
24 October 2017 – 26 October 2021
Constituency| Free Democratic Party List
In office
4 November 1980 – 22 October 2013
Constituency| Free Democratic Party List
Personal details
Born|  (1940-11-24) 24 November 1940 (age 83)
Lich, German Reich
Political party| Free Democratic Party
Spouse| Christiane Meyer zu Eissen
Children| 3
Alma mater| University of Frankfurt
University of Giessen
Kansas State University, Manhattan
Website| Official website

Hermann Otto Solms (born Hermann Otto Prince zu Solms-Hohensolms-Lich; 24 November 1940) is a German politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP).

Between 1980 and 2013, he was a member of the Bundestag, from 1991 to 1998 as Chairman of the FDP parliamentary party and from 1998 to 2013 as Vice President of the Bundestag. Since 2017 he has again been a member of the Bundestag.

## Early life

[edit]

Solms was born posthumously, the third son and fifth child of Hermann Otto Hereditary Prince zu Solms-Hohensolms-Lich (1902–1940).[1] His father was the heir to the fortune and legacy of the Princes zu Solms-Hohensolms-Lich, a noble family known in Germany since 1129, whose Imperial county was made a principality of the Holy Roman Empire in 1792, but mediatized under the sovereignty of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806.[1] Hermann Otto's father died while serving as a lieutenant in the Luftwaffe at Neuruppin on 3 July 1940.[1] His mother, née Baroness Gertrude von Werthern-Beichlingen (1913–1987), was remarried in 1950 to Hans Joachim Sell of Neustettin.[1]

After completing his secondary education (Abitur) in 1960, Solms carried out his obligatory military service and then completed a commercial apprenticeship in 1964. He studied Economics in Frankfurt am Main and Giessen, Germany and Kansas, USA, finishing in 1969 with an economics degree and in 1975 with a doctoral degree in agriculture (Dr. agr.).[2]

In 1970 he began working as a researcher at the Institute for Environmental Management Studies at University of Giessen and in 1973 he became the personal advisor of Bundestag vice president Liselotte Funcke. Since 1976 he has been an independent consultant.

## Political career

[edit]

Since 1971, Solms has been a member of the FDP, holding the post of Treasury Secretary from 1987 to 1999. After the death of his successor, Günter Rexrodt, Solms was again appointed Secretary of the Treasury in the middle of 2004, confirmed on 5 May 2005 in Cologne by a majority of 90.6%.

### Member of Parliament, 1980–2013

[edit]

Solms was a member of the Bundestag (MdB) between 1980 and 2013, serving as Deputy Chairman from 1985 to 1991, and as Chairman of the FDP Bundestag parliamentary group from 15 January 1991 to 26 October 1998.

Following the 1998 elections Solms was selected to serve as Vice President of the Bundestag, under the leadership of President Wolfgang Thierse. In his capacity as vice president, he was also a member of the parliament's Council of Elders, which – among other duties – determines daily legislative agenda items and assigns committee chairpersons based on party representation. He was selected for this office again in 2002, 2005 and 2009.

In the negotiations to form a coalition government with the Christian Democrats – both the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU) – following the 2009 federal elections, Solms led the FDP delegation in the working group on taxes, national budget, and financial policy; his counterpart from the CDU was Thomas de Maizière. He did not run for a parliamentary seat in the 2013 elections after having failed to be selected for the first position on the Hesse FDP state list in December 2012. His term as Member of Bundestag expired on 22 September 2013.

### Member of Parliament, 2017–present

[edit]

In the 2017 federal elections, Solms was again elected to the Bundestag. At the age of 76 years, he opened the parliament's first session.[3] In the (unsuccessful) negotiations to form a coalition government with the CDU/CSU and the Green Party following the elections, he was part of the FDP delegation. Since 2018, he has been serving as deputy chairman of the Berlin-Taipei Parliamentary Circle of Friends.

In late 2019, Solms announced that he would not stand in the 2021 federal elections but instead resign from active politics at the end of the parliamentary term.[4]

## Other activities

[edit]

### Corporate boards

[edit]

* Deutsche Vermögensberatung (DVAG), Member of the Advisory Board
* Piper Deutschland AG, Member of the Supervisory Board

### Non-profit organizations

[edit]

* Deutsche Stiftung Eigentum, Chairman of the Board of Trustees
* Friedrich Naumann Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees
* Herbert Giersch Stiftung, Member of the Advisory Board[5]
* Peace of Westphalia Prize, Member of the Jury[6]
* Association of German Foundations, Member of the Parliamentary Advisory Board (2009–2013)
* German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP), Member of the Council (2002–2005)

## Personal life

[edit]

From 1969 to 1971 Solms was married to Margit Mayer (born 1944), by whom he had no children. In 1989 he married Christiane Meyer zu Eisen (born 1955), with whom he had three daughters.[1]

## Awards

[edit]

* Taiwan: Order of Propitious Clouds with Grand Cordon (2019).[7]

## References and notes

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d e Gothaisches Genealogisches Handbuch der Fürstlchen Häuser, Band I. Verlag des Deutschen Adelsarchivs. Marburg. 2015. pp. 471–476. (German). ISBN 978-3-9817243-0-1.
2. ^ "Deutscher Bundestag - Dr. Hermann Otto Solms".
3. ^ Melissa Eddy (24 October 2017), Far Right Upsets Tradition of Consensus in New German Parliament New York Times.
4. ^ "Hermann Otto Solms: »Sehe für die AfD im Landkreis Gießen auf Dauer keine Zukunft«". 9 April 2019.
5. ^ Advisory Board Herbert Giersch Stiftung.
6. ^ Members of the Jury Archived 21 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine Wirtschaftliche Gesellschaft für Westfalen und Lippe.
7. ^ "Decorations of the Republic of China (Taiwan)". Office of the President of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Retrieved 4 April 2020. "2019-2-27 Federal Republic of Germany Order of Propitious Clouds with Grand Cordon German-Taiwan Parliamentary Friendship Group Vice Chairman Dr. Hermann Otto Solms"

## Further reading

[edit]

* Feldkamp, Michael F., ed. (2007), Der Bundestagspräsident. Amt - Funktion - Person: 16. Wahlperiode, Munich, ISBN 978-3-7892-8201-0`{{citation}}`: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

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* Männle
* Müller
* Niegel
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* Probst
* Regenspurger
* Riedl
* Rose
* Rossmanith
* Sauter
* Schenk (until 20 November 1984)
* Scheu
* Schneider
* Seehofer
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* Spranger
* Stücklen
* Voss
* Waigel
* Warnke
* Wittmann (from 20 November 1984)
* Wittmann
* Zierer
* Zimmermann

SPD|

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SPD

Speaker: Hans-Jochen Vogel

* Members:
* Ahrens
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* Antretter
* Apel
* Bachmaier
* Bahr
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* Berschkeit
* Bindig
* Blunck
* Brandt
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* Brück
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* Collet
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* Corterier (from 13 June 1984)
* Curdt
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* Daubertshäuser
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Delorme
* Diederich
* Dreßler
* Duve
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* Enders
* Esters
* Ewen
* Fiebig
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Franke
* Fuchs
* Fuchs
* Gansel
* Gerstl
* Gilges
* Glombig
* Glotz
* Gobrecht (until 29 June 1984)
* Grobecker (until 14 November 1983)
* Grunenberg
* Haack
* Haar
* Haase
* Haehser
* Hansen (from 29 June 1984)
* Hartenstein
* Hauchler
* Hauck
* Hauff
* Heimann
* Heistermann
* Herterich
* Hettling (from 15 November 1983)
* Heyenn
* Hiller
* Hoffmann (until 11 April 1985)
* Holtz
* Horn
* Huber
* Huonker
* Ibrügger
* Immer
* Jahn
* Jansen
* Jaunich
* Jens
* Jung
* Junghans
* Jungmann
* Kastning
* Kiehm
* Kirschner
* Kisslinger
* Klein
* Klejdzinski
* Klose
* Kolbow
* Kretkowski
* Kübler
* Kühbacher
* Kuhlwein
* Lahnstein (until 31 August 1983)
* Lambinus
* Lennartz
* Leonhart
* Lepsius (from 12 April 1984)
* Liedtke
* Linde (until 10 November 1983)
* Löffler
* Lohmann
* Lutz
* Luuk
* Martiny-Glotz
* Matthäus-Maier
* Matthöfer
* Meininghaus
* Menzel
* Mertens
* Mitzscherling
* Möhring (from 8 July 1986)
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller-Emmert
* Müntefering
* Nagel
* Nehm
* Neumann (from 11 November 1983)
* Nöbel
* Odendahl
* Offergeld (until 1 June 1984)
* Oostergetelo
* Paterna
* Pauli
* Penner
* Peter
* Pfuhl
* Polkehn (until 16 August 1985)
* Porzner
* Poß
* Purps
* Ranker (from 11 April 1985)
* Rapp
* Rappe
* Reimann
* Renger
* Reschke
* Reuschenbach
* Reuter
* Rohde
* Roth
* Sander
* Schäfer
* Schanz
* Scheer
* Schlaga
* Schlatter
* Schluckebier
* Schmedt (from 1 September 1983)
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmitt
* Schmude
* Schöfberger
* Schreiner
* Schröder (until 1 July 1986)
* Schröer
* Schulte
* Schwenk
* Sielaff
* Sieler
* Simonis
* Skarpelis-Sperk
* Soell
* Sperling
* Spöri
* Stahl
* Steger (until 9 July 1984)
* Steiner
* Steinhauer
* Stiegler
* Stobbe
* Stockleben
* Struck
* Terborg
* Tietjen
* Timm
* Toetemeyer
* Traupe
* Urbaniak
* Vahlberg
* Verheugen
* Vogel
* Vogelsang
* Voigt
* Vosen
* Waltemathe
* Walther
* Wartenberg
* Weinhofer
* Weisskirchen
* Wernitz
* Westphal
* Weyel
* Wieczorek (from 11 July 1984)
* Wieczorek
* Wiefel
* Wiesche
* Wimmer
* Wischnewski
* Witek (from 16 July 1984)
* With
* Wolfram
* Würtz
* Zander
* Zeitler
* Zutt

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Wolfgang Mischnick

* Members:
* Adam-Schwaetzer
* Baum
* Beckmann
* Bredehorn
* Cronenberg
* Eimer
* Engelhard
* Ertl
* Feldmann
* Gallus
* Gattermann
* Genscher
* Grünbeck
* Grüner
* Hamm-Brücher
* Haussmann
* Hirsch
* Hoffie
* Hoppe
* Kleinert
* Kohn
* Laermann
* Lambsdorff
* Mischnick
* Möllemann
* Neuhausen
* Paintner
* Ronneburger
* Rumpf
* Schäfer
* Segall (from 13 December 1984)
* Seiler-Albring
* Solms
* Weng
* Wolfgramm
* Wurbs (until 13 December 1984)

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Marieluise Beck-Oberdorf, Petra Kelly, Otto Schily until 3 April 1984; Annemarie Borgmann, Waltraud Schoppe, Antje Vollmer until 30./31. January 1985; Sabine Bard, Hannegret Hönes, Christian Schmidt until 1 February 1986; Annemarie Borgmann, Hannegret Hönes, Ludger Volmer until 18 July 1986); Willi Hoss (8 September 1986)

* Die Grünen:
* Auhagen (from 17 April 1985)
* Bard (until 31 March 1985)
* Bastian
* Beck-Oberdorf (until 14 April 1985)
* Borgmann (from 1 April 1985)
* Bueb (from 1 April 1985)
* Burgmann (until 15 March 1985)
* Dann (from 2 March 1985)
* Drabiniok (until 31 March 1985)
* Ehmke (until 28 March 1985)
* Eid (from 17 April 1985)
* Fischer (until 31 March 1985)
* Fischer (from 20 January 1986)
* Fritsch (from 14 March 1986)
* Gottwald (until 31 March 1985)
* Hecker (until 31 August 1983)
* Hickel (until 9 March 1985)
* Hönes (from 13 April 1985)
* Horácek (from 2 September 1983 until 3 October 1985)
* Hoss (until 12 April 1985)
* Jannsen (until 1 March 1985)
* Kelly
* Kleinert (until 19 January 1986)
* Krizsan (until 13 March 1985)
* Lange (from 17 April 1985)
* Mann (from 1 April 1985)
* Müller (from 13 March 1985)
* Nickels (until 30 March 1985)
* Potthast (until 3 April 1985)
* Reents (until 19 March 1985)
* Reetz (until 16 April 1985)
* Rusche (from 4 October 1985)
* Sauermilch (until 16 April 1985)
* Schierholz (from 14 March 1985)
* Schily (until 13 March 1986)
* Schmidt (from 22 March 1985)
* Schneider (until 30 March 1985)
* Schoppe (until 31 March 1985)
* Schulte (from 13 April 1985)
* Schwenninger (until 16 April 1985)
* Senfft (from 3 April 1985)
* Stratmann (until 31 March 1985)
* Ströbele (from 31 March 1985)
* Suhr (from 1 April 1985)
* Tatge (from 18 June 1985)
* Verheyen (until 30 March 1985)
* Vogel (from 16 March 1985)
* Vogt (until 18 June 1985)
* Vollmer (until 2 April 1985)
* Volmer (from 10 April 1985)
* Wagner (from 3 April 1985)
* Werner (from 2 April 1985)
* Werner (from 16 April 1985)
* Zeitler (from 3 April 1985)

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Eickmeyer (from 23 August 1985)
* Handlos
* Tischer (from 3 April 1985)
* Voigt

* List of members of the 10th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 11th Bundestag (1987–1990)

President: Philipp Jenninger until 11 November 1988; Rita Süssmuth from 11 November 1988 (CDU)

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Alfred Dregger

* CDU:
* Abelein
* Ackermann (from 3 October 1990)
* Albrecht (from 3 October 1990)
* Augustin (from 6 December 1989)
* Austermann
* Barthel (from 3 October 1990)
* Bauer (from 3 October 1990)
* Bauer
* Bayha
* Becker (from 3 October 1990)
* Becker
* Berger (until 26 September 1989)
* Bergmann-Pohl (from 3 October 1990)
* Biedenkopf (until 9 November 1990)
* Blank
* Blens
* Blüm
* Bohl
* Bohlsen
* Böhm
* Borchert
* Börnsen
* Breuer
* Brudlewsky (from 3 October 1990)
* Bühler
* Buschbom
* Carstens
* Carstensen
* Clemens
* Creter (from 3 October 1990)
* Czaja
* Daniels
* Daweke
* Dehnel (from 3 October 1990)
* Dempwolf
* Deres
* Dewitz (from 20 February 1990)
* Dorendorf (from 3 October 1990)
* Dörflinger
* Doss
* Dregger
* Echternach
* Ehlers (from 3 October 1990)
* Ehrbar
* Eigen
* Eylmann
* Feilcke
* Fell
* Fiedler (from 3 October 1990)
* Fischer (from 3 October 1990)
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Francke
* Friedmann (until 5 February 1990)
* Fuchtel
* Funk (from 20 May 1988 until 24 August 1989)
* Ganz
* Geisler (from 3 October 1990)
* Geißler
* Geldern
* Gerstein
* Gerster
* Göhner
* Goldhahn (from 3 October 1990)
* Göttsching (from 3 October 1990)
* Gries (from 3 October 1990)
* Grünewald
* Günther
* Häfele
* Harries
* Haschke (from 3 October 1990)
* Haschke (from 3 October 1990)
* Haungs
* Hauser
* Hauser
* Hedrich
* Hellwig
* Helmrich
* Hennig
* Herkenrath
* Hinrichs
* Hoffacker
* Hoffmann
* Holz (from 3 October 1990)
* Hönicke (from 3 October 1990)
* Hornhues
* Hornung (from 6 February 1990)
* Hörster
* Hürland-Büning
* Hüsch
* Jaffke (from 3 October 1990)
* Jäger (from 1 July 1988)
* Jahn
* Jenninger
* Jork (from 3 October 1990)
* Jung
* Jung
* Kalisch
* Kansy
* Kappes
* Karwatzki
* Kittelmann
* Kleditzsch (from 3 October 1990)
* Klinkert (from 3 October 1990)
* Koch (from 3 October 1990)
* Kohl
* Köhler (from 3 October 1990)
* Köhler
* Kolb
* Koslowski (from 3 October 1990)
* Kossendey
* Krause (from 3 October 1990)
* Krause (from 3 October 1990)
* Krey
* Kroll-Schlüter
* Kronenberg
* Krüger (from 3 October 1990)
* Lamers
* Lammert
* Landgraf (from 3 October 1990)
* Langner
* Lattmann
* Laufs
* Leja (from 3 October 1990)
* Lenzer
* Limbach
* Link
* Link
* Lippold
* Lohmann (from 12 November 1990)
* Lorenz (until 6 December 1987)
* Louven
* Lummer
* Maaß
* Magin
* Mahlo (from 9 December 1987)
* Maizière (from 3 October 1990)
* Marschewski
* Martini (from 3 October 1990)
* Meyer
* Michalk (from 3 October 1990)
* Michels
* Miltner (until 20 May 1988)
* Möller
* Müller
* Müller
* Nelle
* Neuling
* Neumann
* Nitsch (from 3 October 1990)
* Nolte (from 3 October 1990)
* Nowack (from 3 October 1990)
* Olderog
* Paar (from 3 October 1990)
* Pack (until 8 September 1989)
* Patzig (from 3 October 1990)
* Pesch
* Petersen
* Pfeffermann
* Pfeifer
* Pfeiffer (from 3 October 1990)
* Pfennig
* Pinger
* Pohlmeier
* Priebus (from 3 October 1990)
* Rau (from 3 October 1990)
* Rauber (from 3 October 1990)
* Rauen
* Rawe
* Reddemann
* Rehm (from 3 October 1990)
* Reichenbach (from 3 October 1990)
* Repnik
* Riesenhuber
* Roitzsch
* Rönsch
* Rost (from 26 September 1989 until 16 February 1990)
* Roth
* Rother (from 3 October 1990)
* Ruf
* Rühe
* Rüttgers
* Sauer
* Sauer
* Sauter
* Scharf (from 3 October 1990)
* Scharrenbroich
* Schartz
* Schätzle (from 25 August 1989)
* Schäuble
* Schemken
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt (from 3 October 1990)
* Schmidt (from 3 October 1990)
* Schmidt (from 9 September 1989)
* Schmitz
* Schmude
* Schneider (from 3 October 1990)
* Schneider (from 8 February 1990)
* Schorlemer
* Schreiber
* Schroeder
* Schulhoff
* Schulte
* Schulze
* Schwalbe (from 3 October 1990)
* Schwarz
* Schwarz-Schilling
* Schwörer
* Seesing
* Seiters
* Selke (from 3 October 1990)
* Sprung
* Stark
* Stavenhagen
* Stercken
* Stoltenberg
* Straßmeir
* Strube
* Susset
* Süssmuth
* Tamm (from 3 October 1990)
* Thees (from 3 October 1990)
* Tillmann
* Todenhöfer
* Toscher (from 3 October 1990)
* Uelhoff
* Uldall
* Unger (from 3 October 1990)
* Unland
* Verhülsdonk
* Vogel
* Vogt
* Voigt
* Vondran
* Waffenschmidt
* Wagner (from 3 October 1990)
* Waldburg-Zeil
* Wallmann (until 29 April 1987)
* Warrikoff
* Wartenberg
* Weirich (from 29 April 1987 until 6 December 1989)
* Weiß (until 6 February 1990)
* Werner
* Wetzel (from 3 October 1990)
* Wieczorek (from 3 October 1990)
* Will-Feld
* Wilms
* Wilz
* Wimmer
* Windelen
* Wisniewski
* Wissmann
* Wonneberger (from 3 October 1990)
* Wörner (until 30 June 1988)
* Wulff
* Würzbach
* Zimmermann (from 3 October 1990)
* Zink
* Zuydtwyck

* CSU:
* Biehle (until 27 April 1990)
* Bötsch
* Brunner (from 5 May 1990)
* Dollinger
* Engelsberger
* Faltlhauser
* Fellner
* Friedrich
* Geiger
* Geis
* Glos
* Götz
* Gröbl
* Hasselfeldt (from 24 March 1987)
* Hinsken
* Höffkes
* Höpfinger
* Huyn (from 2 August 1988)
* Jobst
* Kalb
* Keller (from 23 February 1990)
* Kiechle
* Klein
* Kraus
* Kreile (from 11 July 1988 until 22 February 1990)
* Kunz
* Lemmrich (until 28 July 1988)
* Linsmeier
* Lintner
* Lowack
* Männle
* Müller
* Niegel
* Oswald
* Probst
* Regenspurger
* Riedl
* Rose
* Rossmanith
* Sauter (until 6 July 1988)
* Scheu
* Schneider
* Seehofer
* Spilker
* Spranger
* Strauss (until 19 March 1987)
* Stücklen
* Voss
* Waigel
* Warnke
* Wittmann
* Zeitlmann
* Zierer
* Zimmermann

* DSU:
* Gottschall (from 3 October 1994)
* Haschke (from 3 October 1991)
* Landgraf (from 3 October 1993)
* Schmidt (from 3 October 1990)
* Schmiele (from 3 October 1995)
* Steiner (from 3 October 1992)
* Tiesler (from 3 October 1996)
* Walther (from 3 October 1997)

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Hans-Jochen Vogel

* Members:
* Adler
* Ahrens
* Amende (from 3 October 1990)
* Amling
* Andres
* Antretter
* Apel
* Bachmaier
* Bahr
* Bamberg
* Barbe (from 3 October 1990)
* Becker
* Becker-Inglau
* Bernrath
* Bindig
* Blunck
* Bogisch (from 3 October 1990)
* Böhme
* Börnsen
* Botz (from 3 October 1990)
* Brandt
* Brück
* Büchler
* Büchner
* Bulmahn
* Bülow
* Buschfort
* Catenhusen
* Conrad (until 31 May 1990)
* Conradi
* Daubertshäuser
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Diederich (from 12 May 1989)
* Diller
* Dobberthien (from 1 July 1987 until 29 August 1988)
* Dräger (from 3 October 1990)
* Dreßler
* Duve
* Egert
* Ehmke
* Ehrenberg
* Elmer (from 3 October 1990)
* Emmerlich
* Erler
* Esters
* Ewen
* Faße
* Fischer
* Fritsch (from 3 October 1990)
* Fuchs
* Fuchs
* Ganseforth
* Gansel
* Gautier
* Gerster
* Gilges
* Glotz
* Götte
* Graf
* Großmann
* Grunenberg
* Gutzeit (from 3 October 1990)
* Haack
* Haack
* Haar
* Hacker (from 3 October 1990)
* Hämmerle
* Hartenstein
* Hasenfratz
* Hauchler
* Hauff (until 14 June 1989)
* Häuser (from 2 January 1990)
* Heimann
* Heistermann
* Heltzig (from 3 October 1989)
* Herberholz (from 1 September 1990)
* Heyenn
* Hiller
* Hilsberg (from 3 October 1990)
* Holtz
* Horn
* Huonker
* Ibrügger
* Jahn
* Jansen (until 16 June 1988)
* Jaunich
* Jens
* Jung
* Jungmann
* Kalz (from 3 October 1990)
* Kamilli (from 3 October 1990)
* Kastner (from 22 May 1989)
* Kastning
* Kiehm
* Kirschner
* Kisslinger
* Klein (until 18 December 1989)
* Klejdzinski
* Klose
* Kolbow
* Koltzsch
* Koschnick
* Krehl (from 3 October 1990)
* Kretkowski
* Kübler (from 15 June 1989)
* Kuessner (from 3 October 1990)
* Kugler (from 1 June 1990)
* Kühbacher
* Kuhlwein
* Lambinus
* Leidinger
* Lennartz
* Leonhart
* Lohmann
* Lucyga (from 3 October 1990)
* Lutz
* Luuk
* Martiny-Glotz (until 22 May 1989)
* Matthäus-Maier
* Menzel
* Mertens
* Meyer
* Misselwitz (from 3 October 1990)
* Mitzscherling (until 10 May 1989)
* Morgenstern (from 3 October 1990)
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müntefering
* Nagel
* Nehm
* Niehuis
* Niese
* Niggemeier
* Nöbel
* Odendahl
* Oesinghaus
* Oostergetelo
* Opel (from 20 June 1988)
* Osswald (from 6 June 1988)
* Paterna
* Pauli
* Penner
* Peter
* Pfuhl
* Pick
* Porzner (until 2 October 1990)
* Poß
* Purps
* Rappe
* Reimann
* Renger
* Reschke
* Reuschenbach
* Reuter
* Richter (from 3 October 1990)
* Rixe
* Roth
* Schäfer
* Schanz
* Scheer
* Schemmel (from 3 October 1990)
* Scherrer (until 31 August 1990)
* Schluckebier
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmude
* Schnell (from 3 October 1990)
* Schöfberger
* Schreiner
* Schröder (from 3 October 1990)
* Schröer
* Schultze (from 3 October 1990)
* Schütz
* Schwanitz (from 3 October 1990)
* Seeger (from 3 October 1990)
* Seidenthal
* Seuster
* Sielaff
* Sieler
* Simonis (until 8 June 1988)
* Singer
* Skarpelis-Sperk
* Soell
* Sonntag-Wolgast (from 14 June 1988)
* Sorge (from 3 October 1990)
* Sperling
* Spöri (until 5 June 1988)
* Stahl
* Steiner
* Steinhauer
* Stephan (from 3 October 1990)
* Stiegler
* Stobbe
* Stockmann (from 3 October 1990)
* Struck
* Terborg
* Thierse (from 3 October 1990)
* Tietjen
* Timm
* Toetemeyer
* Traupe
* Uecker (from 3 October 1990)
* Urbaniak
* Vahlberg
* Verheugen
* Vogel
* Voigt
* Voigtländer (from 3 October 1990)
* Vosen
* Waltemathe
* Walther
* Wartenberg
* Wegner (from 31 August 1988)
* Weiermann
* Weiler
* Weinhofer (from 3 October 1990)
* Weis (from 3 October 1990)
* Weißgerber (from 3 October 1990)
* Weisskirchen
* Wernitz
* Westphal
* Weyel
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wiesche
* Wimmer
* Wischnewski
* With
* Wittich
* Würtz
* Zander
* Zeitler
* Zumkley
* Zutt (until 29 June 1987)

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Wolfgang Mischnick

* Members:
* Adam-Schwaetzer
* Annies (from 3 October 1990)
* Bangemann (until 5 January 1989)
* Baum
* Beckmann
* Bohn (from 3 October 1990)
* Bredehorn
* Cronenberg
* Eimer
* Engelhard
* Felber (from 3 October 1990)
* Feldmann
* Folz-Steinacker
* Funke
* Gallus
* Gattermann
* Genscher
* Gries
* Grünbeck
* Grüner
* Hamm-Brücher
* Haussmann
* Heinrich
* Hirsch
* Hitschler (from 7 August 1987)
* Hoppe
* Hoyer
* Irmer
* Kleinert
* Kley (from 3 October 1990)
* Kohn
* Laermann
* Lambsdorff
* Lehment (from 3 October 1990)
* Lüder
* Mischnick
* Möllemann
* Neuhausen
* Nolting
* Ortleb (from 3 October 1990)
* Paintner
* Richter
* Rind
* Ronneburger
* Rumpf (until 6 August 1987)
* Schäfer
* Segall
* Seiler-Albring
* Solms
* Thomae
* Timm
* Walz (from 6 January 1989)
* Weng
* Wolfgramm
* Wöstenberg (from 3 October 1990)
* Würfel
* Zirkler (from 3 October 1990)
* Zschornack (from 3 October 1990)
* Zywietz

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Thomas Ebermann, Bärbel Rust, Waltraud Schoppe until 26 January 1988; Helmut Lippelt, Regula Schmidt-Bott, Christa Vennegerts until 30 January 1989, Helmut Lippelt, Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin, Antje Vollmer until 15 January 1990; Willi Hoss, Waltraud Schoppe (until 21 June 1990), Marianne Birthler (from 4 October 1990), Antje Vollmer

* AL:
* Frieß (from 21 February 1989)
* Olms (until 20 February 1989)
* Sellin (until 20 February 1989)
* Vogl (from 21 February 1989)

* Bündnis 90:
* Birthler (from 3 October 1990)
* Gauck (from 3 October 1990 until 4 October 1990)
* Schulz (from 3 October 1990)
* Tschiche (from 3 October 1990)
* Ullmann (from 3 October 1990)

* Die Grünen:
* Beck-Oberdorf
* Beer
* Brahmst-Rock
* Brauer
* Daniels
* Ebermann (until 18 February 1989)
* Eich (from 20 February 1989)
* Eid
* Flinner
* Garbe
* Häfner
* Hensel
* Hillerich
* Hoss
* Hüser
* Kelly
* Kleinert
* Knabe
* Kottwitz (from 8 November 1989)
* Kreuzeder
* Krieger (until 4 April 1989)
* Lippelt
* Mechtersheimer
* Nickels
* Oesterle-Schwerin
* Roske (from 22 June 1990)
* Rust
* Saibold
* Schilling
* Schily (until 7 November 1989)
* Schmidt (from 20 February 1989)
* Schmidt-Bott (until 18 February 1989)
* Schoppe (until 21 June 1990)
* Stratmann
* Such (from 4 April 1989)
* Teubner
* Trenz
* Vennegerts
* Vollmer
* Volmer
* Weiss
* Wetzel
* Wilms-Kegel
* Wollny

* Grüne DDR:
* Dörfler (from 3 October 1990)
* Platzeck (from 3 October 1990)
* Wollenberger (from 5 October 1990)

PDS|

* v
* t
* e

PDS

Speaker: Gregor Gysi

* Members:
* Bittner (from 3 October 1990)
* Deneke (from 3 October 1990)
* Enkelmann (from 3 October 1990)
* Fache (from 3 October 1990)
* Fischer (from 3 October 1990)
* Friedrich (from 3 October 1990)
* Fuchs (from 3 October 1990)
* Gysi (from 3 October 1990)
* Heuer (from 3 October 1990)
* Kaufmann (from 3 October 1990)
* Keller (from 3 October 1990)
* Kertscher (from 3 October 1990)
* Klein (from 3 October 1990)
* Modrow (from 3 October 1990)
* Morgenstern (from 3 October 1990)
* Ostrowski (from 3 October 1990)
* Riege (from 3 October 1990)
* Schönebeck (from 3 October 1990)
* Schumann (from 3 October 1990)
* Schumann (from 3 October 1990)
* Seifert (from 3 October 1990)
* Steinitz (from 3 October 1990)
* Stolfa (from 3 October 1990)
* Wegener (from 3 October 1990)

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Briefs
* Unruh
* Wüppesahl

* List of members of the 11th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 12th Bundestag (1990–1994)

President: Rita Süssmuth (CDU)

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Alfred Dregger until 25 November 1991; Wolfgang Schäuble from 25 November 1991

* CDU:
* Ackermann (from 22 October 1991)
* Adam
* Altherr
* Augustin
* Augustinowitz
* Austermann
* Bargfrede
* Bauer
* Baumeister
* Bayha (until 3 November 1993)
* Belle
* Bentrup
* Bergmann-Pohl
* Bierling
* Blank
* Blens
* Bleser
* Blüm
* Bohl
* Bohlsen
* Böhm
* Böhmer
* Borchert
* Börnsen
* Brähmig
* Breuer
* Brudlewsky
* Brunnhuber
* Bühler
* Büttner
* Buwitt
* Carstens
* Carstensen
* Clemens
* Dehnel
* Dempwolf
* Deres
* Diemers
* Doppmeier (until 8 March 1992)
* Dörflinger
* Doss
* Dregger
* Echternach
* Ehlers
* Ehrbar
* Engelmann
* Eppelmann
* Erler (from 6 September 1993)
* Eylmann
* Eymer
* Falk
* Feilcke
* Fell
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Fockenberg
* Francke
* Fritz
* Fuchtel
* Ganz
* Geiger (from 29 September 1992)
* Geisler (until 12 February 1991)
* Geißler
* Geldern
* Gerster
* Gibtner
* Göhner
* Göttsching
* Götz
* Gres
* Grochtmann
* Grotz
* Grünewald
* Günther
* Hammerstein
* Handschack (from 1 July 1994)
* Harries
* Haschke
* Haschke
* Haungs
* Hauser
* Hedrich
* Heise
* Hellwig
* Helmrich (until 21 May 1992)
* Hennig (until 31 May 1992)
* Herkenrath
* Herr (from 11 November 1993)
* Hiebing (from 8 December 1993)
* Hintze
* Hoffacker
* Hornhues
* Hornung
* Hörsken
* Hörster
* Hüppe (from 1 February 1991)
* Jaffke
* Jäger
* Jagoda (until 7 February 1993)
* Jahn
* Janovsky
* Jeltsch
* Jork
* Jung
* Junghanns
* Jüttner
* Kahl
* Kampeter
* Kansy
* Kappes (until 24 August 1992)
* Karwatzki
* Kauder
* Kittelmann
* Klein
* Klinkert
* Kohl
* Köhler
* Köhler
* Kolbe
* Kors
* Kossendey
* Krause
* Krause
* Krey
* Kriedner
* Kronberg
* Krüger
* Krziskewitz
* Lamers
* Lammert
* Lamp
* Lattmann
* Laufs
* Laumann
* Lehne (from 12 March 1992)
* Lehr
* Lenzer
* Lieberoth
* Limbach
* Link
* Lippold
* Lischewski
* Lohmann
* Louven
* Löwisch (from 12 October 1991)
* Lummer
* Luther
* Maaß
* Magin
* Mahlo
* Maizière (until 15 October 1991)
* Marienfeld
* Marschewski
* Marten
* Meckelburg
* Meinl
* Merkel
* Meseke (until 6 December 1993)
* Michalk (from 13 February 1991)
* Michels
* Mildner
* Möller
* Molnar
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Nelle
* Neuling
* Neumann
* Niedenthal (from 8 February 1993)
* Nitsch
* Nolte
* Olderog
* Ost
* Otto
* Päselt
* Paziorek
* Pesch
* Petzold
* Pfeffermann (until 6 September 1993)
* Pfeifer
* Pfeiffer
* Pfennig
* Pflüger
* Pinger
* Pofalla
* Pohler
* Priebus
* Pützhofen
* Rahardt-Vahldieck
* Rau
* Rauen
* Rawe
* Reddemann
* Reichenbach
* Reinartz
* Reinhardt
* Repnik
* Rieder
* Riegert (from 10 June 1992)
* Riesenhuber
* Ringkamp (from 1 June 1992)
* Rode
* Roitzsch
* Romer
* Rönsch
* Roth
* Rother
* Rühe
* Rüttgers
* Sauer
* Sauer
* Scharrenbroich (until 23 March 1994)
* Schartz
* Schätzle
* Schäuble
* Schell (from 22 July 1993)
* Schemken
* Schmalz
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt (from 1 February 1994)
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmitz
* Schmude
* Schockenhoff
* Scholz
* Schönburg-Glauchau (until 30 June 1994)
* Schorlemer
* Schreiber (until 30 June 1993)
* Schroeder (until 20 October 1991)
* Schulhoff
* Schulte
* Schulz
* Schwalbe
* Schwarz
* Schwarz-Schilling
* Schwörer
* Seesing
* Seibel
* Seiters
* Sikora (from 22 May 1992)
* Skowron
* Sopart (until 3 January 1993)
* Sothmann
* Sprung
* Stavenhagen (until 31 May 1992)
* Steinbach-Hermann
* Stercken
* Stetten
* Stockhausen
* Stoltenberg
* Strube
* Stübgen
* Susset
* Süssmuth
* Szwed (from 24 March 1994)
* Tillmann
* Töpfer
* Uelhoff
* Uldall
* Verhülsdonk
* Vogel
* Vogt
* Voigt
* Vondran
* Waffenschmidt
* Waldburg-Zeil
* Warrikoff
* Werner
* Wetzel
* Wiechatzek
* Wieczorek (until 31 January 1994)
* Wilms
* Wilz
* Wimmer
* Wisniewski
* Wissmann
* Wohlrabe (from 5 January 1993)
* Wonneberger
* Worms (until 31 January 1991)
* Wülfing
* Würzbach
* Yzer

* CSU:
* Blank
* Bötsch
* Dess
* Eichhorn
* Faltlhauser
* Frankenhauser
* Friedrich
* Geiger
* Geis
* Glos
* Götzer
* Gröbl
* Hasselfeldt
* Hauser
* Hinsken
* Hollerith
* Jobst
* Kalb
* Keller
* Kiechle
* Klein
* Koschyk
* Kraus
* Lintner
* Männle
* Mayer
* Müller
* Oswald
* Probst
* Protzner
* Raidel
* Ramsauer
* Regenspurger
* Riedl
* Rose
* Rossmanith
* Ruck
* Scheu
* Schmidt
* Schneider
* Seehofer
* Spilker
* Spranger
* Waigel
* Warnke
* Wittmann
* Wittmann
* Zeitlmann
* Zierer
* Zöller

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Hans-Jochen Vogel until 12 November 1991; Hans-Ulrich Klose from 12 November 1991

* Members:
* Adler
* Alltschekow (from 3 August 1994)
* Andres
* Antretter
* Bachmaier
* Barbe
* Bartsch
* Becker
* Becker-Inglau
* Berger
* Bernrath
* Bersch (from 22 August 1994)
* Beucher
* Bindig
* Blunck
* Bock (from 4 July 1991)
* Böhme
* Börnsen
* Brandt (until 8 October 1992)
* Brandt-Elsweier
* Brecht
* Büchler
* Büchner (from 10 June 1991)
* Bulmahn
* Bülow
* Burchardt
* Bury
* Büttner
* Caspers-Merk
* Catenhusen
* Conradi
* Daubertshäuser
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Dehm (from 16 August 1994)
* Diederich
* Diller
* Dobberthien
* Dreßler
* Duve
* Ebert
* Eckardt
* Ehmke
* Eich
* Elmer
* Erler
* Esters
* Ewen
* Ferner
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Formanski
* Fuchs
* Fuchs
* Fuhrmann
* Ganseforth
* Gansel
* Gautier
* Gerster (until 7 June 1991)
* Gilges
* Gleicke
* Glotz
* Götte (until 7 June 1991)
* Graf
* Großmann
* Haack
* Hacker
* Hämmerle (until 31 July 1994)
* Hampel
* Hanewinckel
* Hartenstein
* Hasenfratz
* Hauchler
* Heistermann
* Heyenn
* Hiller
* Hilsberg
* Holtz
* Horn
* Huonker
* Ibrügger
* Iwersen
* Jäger
* Janz
* Janzen
* Jaunich
* Jens
* Jung
* Jungmann
* Kastner
* Kastning
* Kemper (from 3 May 1993)
* Kirschner
* Klappert
* Klejdzinski (from 30 October 1992)
* Klemmer
* Klose
* Knaape
* Kolbe
* Kolbow
* Koltzsch
* Körper
* Koschnick
* Kretkowski
* Kubatschka
* Kübler
* Kuessner
* Kuhlwein
* Küster
* Lambinus
* Lange
* Larcher
* Leidinger
* Lennartz
* Leonhard
* Lohmann
* Lörcher (from 3 September 1993)
* Lucyga
* Maaß
* Marx
* Mascher
* Matschie
* Matterne
* Matthäus-Maier
* Mattischeck
* Meckel
* Mehl
* Meißner
* Mertens
* Meyer
* Mosdorf
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müntefering (until 8 December 1992)
* Neumann
* Neumann
* Niehuis
* Niese
* Niggemeier
* Niggemeyer (from 22 October 1992 until 29 October 1992)
* Odendahl
* Oesinghaus
* Oostergetelo
* Opel
* Ostertag
* Otto
* Palis (from 12 July 1993)
* Paterna
* Penner
* Peter
* Pfaff
* Pfuhl
* Pick
* Poß
* Purps
* Rappe
* Reimann
* Rempe (until 22 April 1993)
* Renesse
* Rennebach
* Reschke
* Reuschenbach
* Reuter
* Rixe
* Roth (until 2 September 1992)
* Schäfer (until 27 June 1992)
* Schaich-Walch
* Schanz
* Scheer
* Scheffler
* Schily
* Schloten
* Schluckebier
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt-Zadel
* Schmude
* Schnell
* Schöfberger
* Schöler (from 8 December 1992)
* Schreiner
* Schröter
* Schröter
* Schulte
* Schuster
* Schütz
* Schwanhold
* Schwanitz
* Seidenthal
* Seuster
* Sielaff
* Simm
* Singer
* Skarpelis-Sperk
* Soell
* Sonntag-Wolgast
* Sorge
* Sperling
* Steen
* Steiner
* Stiegler
* Struck
* Tappe
* Terborg
* Thalheim
* Thierse
* Tietjen (until 7 July 1993)
* Titze-Stecher
* Toetemeyer
* Urbaniak
* Vergin
* Verheugen
* Vogel
* Voigt
* Vosen
* Wagner
* Wallow
* Waltemathe
* Walter (from 10 June 1991 until 21 August 1994)
* Walther
* Wartenberg
* Wegner
* Weiermann
* Weiler (until 14 August 1994)
* Weis
* Weisheit (from 29 June 1992)
* Weißgerber
* Weisskirchen
* Welt
* Wernitz
* Wester
* Westrich
* Wettig-Danielmeier
* Wetzel
* Weyel
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wimmer
* With
* Wittich
* Wohlleben
* Wolf
* Zapf
* Zöpel
* Zumkley (until 3 July 1991)

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Hermann Otto Solms

* Members:
* Albowitz
* Babel
* Baum
* Beckmann (until 27 May 1994)
* Blunk (from 7 August 1992)
* Bredehorn
* Cronenberg
* Eimer
* Engelhard
* Essen
* Feldmann
* Friedhoff
* Friedrich
* Funke
* Funke-Schmitt-Rink
* Gallus
* Ganschow
* Gattermann (until 27 January 1994)
* Genscher
* Gries
* Grünbeck
* Grüner
* Günther
* Guttmacher
* Hansen
* Haussmann
* Heinrich
* Hirsch
* Hitschler
* Homburger
* Hoth
* Hoyer
* Hübner (until 12 May 1992)
* Irmer
* Jordan (from 8 June 1994)
* Kleinert
* Kohn
* Kolb
* Koppelin
* Kubicki (until 2 August 1992)
* Laermann
* Lambsdorff
* Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
* Lüder
* Lühr
* Menzel
* Mischnick
* Möllemann
* Nolting
* Ortleb
* Otto
* Paintner
* Parr (from 1 February 1994)
* Peters
* Pohl
* Richter
* Rind
* Röhl
* Schäfer
* Schmalz-Jacobsen
* Schmidt
* Schmieder
* Schnittler (from 22 May 1992)
* Schüßler
* Schuster
* Schwaetzer
* Sehn
* Seiler-Albring
* Semper
* Solms
* Starnick
* Teichman
* Thiele
* Thomae
* Timm
* Türk
* Walz
* Weng
* Wolfgramm
* Würfel
* Zurheide
* Zywietz

PDS|

* v
* t
* e

PDS

Speaker: Gregor Gysi

* Members:
* Bläss
* Braband (until 2 May 1992)
* Enkelmann
* Fischer
* Fuchs (from 11 March 1992)
* Gysi
* Henn
* Heuer
* Höll
* Jelpke
* Keller
* Lederer
* Modrow
* Philipp (from 21 May 1992)
* Riege (until 15 February 1992)
* Schumann
* Seifert

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Werner Schulz

* Members:
* Feige
* Köppe
* Poppe
* Schulz
* Ullmann
* Weiß
* Wollenberger

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Briefs
* Hackel
* Krause
* Lowack
* Schenk
* Stachowa

* List of members of the 12th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 13th Bundestag (1994–1998)

President: Rita Süssmuth (CDU)

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Wolfgang Schäuble

* CDU:
* Adam
* Altmaier
* Augustin
* Augustinowitz
* Austermann
* Bargfrede
* Basten
* Bauer
* Baumeister
* Belle
* Bergmann-Pohl
* Bierling
* Blank
* Blens
* Bleser
* Blüm
* Bohl
* Böhmer
* Borchert
* Börnsen
* Bosbach
* Brähmig
* Braun
* Breuer
* Brudlewsky
* Brunnhuber
* Bühler
* Büttner
* Buwitt
* Carstens
* Carstensen
* Dehnel
* Deittert
* Dempwolf
* Diemers
* Dietzel
* Dörflinger
* Doss
* Dregger
* Engelmann
* Eppelmann
* Eßmann
* Eylmann
* Eymer
* Falk
* Feilcke
* Fell
* Fink
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Francke
* Fritz
* Fuchtel
* Geißler
* Glücklich
* Göhner
* Götz
* Gres
* Grill
* Gröhe
* Grotz
* Grund
* Günther
* Hammerstein
* Haschke
* Haungs
* Hauser
* Hedrich
* Heiderich
* Heise
* Helling
* Hellwig
* Hintze
* Holzapfel
* Hornhues
* Hornung
* Hörsken
* Hörster
* Hüppe
* Jacoby
* Jaffke
* Janovsky
* Jork
* Jung
* Junghanns
* Jüttner
* Kahl
* Kampeter
* Kansy
* Kanther
* Karwatzki
* Kauder
* Klaeden
* Klaußner
* Klinkert
* Kohl
* Köhler
* Kolbe
* Königshofen
* Kors
* Koslowski
* Kossendey
* Kramp-Karrenbauer
* Krause
* Krautscheid
* Kriedner
* Kronberg
* Krüger
* Krziskewitz
* Kues
* Kuhn
* Lamers
* Lamers
* Lammert
* Lamp
* Laschet
* Lattmann
* Laufs
* Laumann
* Lengsfeld
* Lensing
* Lenzer
* Letzgus
* Limbach
* Link
* Lippold
* Lischewski
* Lohmann
* Louven
* Löwisch
* Lummer
* Luther
* Maaß
* Mahlo
* Marienfeld
* Marschewski
* Marten
* Meckelburg
* Meinl
* Meister
* Merkel
* Merz
* Meyer
* Michels
* Müller
* Nelle
* Neumann
* Nitsch
* Nolte
* Olderog
* Ost
* Otto
* Päselt
* Paziorek
* Pesch
* Petzold
* Pfeifer
* Pfeiffer
* Pfennig
* Pflüger
* Philipp
* Pinger
* Pofalla
* Pohler
* Polenz
* Pretzlaff
* Pützhofen
* Rachel
* Rau
* Rauber
* Rauen
* Reichard
* Reichardt
* Reinartz
* Reinhardt
* Repnik
* Richter
* Richwien
* Rieder
* Riegert
* Riesenhuber
* Romer
* Rönsch
* Ronsöhr
* Roth
* Röttgen
* Rühe
* Rüttgers
* Sauer
* Schätzle
* Schäuble
* Schauerte
* Schemken
* Scherhag
* Schindler
* Schlee
* Schmalz
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmiedeberg
* Schmitz
* Schmude
* Schnieber-Jastram
* Schockenhoff
* Scholz
* Schorlemer
* Schuchardt
* Schulhoff
* Schulte
* Schulz
* Schulze
* Schütze
* Schwalbe
* Schwarz-Schilling
* Sebastian
* Seibel
* Seiffert
* Seiters
* Selle
* Siebert
* Sikora
* Sothmann
* Späte
* Steiger
* Steinbach
* Stetten
* Stoltenberg
* Storm
* Stübgen
* Susset
* Süssmuth
* Teiser
* Tiemann
* Töpfer
* Tröger
* Uelhoff
* Uldall
* Vogt
* Waffenschmidt
* Waldburg-Zeil
* Wetzel
* Wilhelm
* Willner
* Wilz
* Wimmer
* Wissmann
* Wonneberger
* Wülfing
* Würzbach
* Yzer

* CSU:
* Blank
* Bötsch
* Deß
* Eichhorn
* Faltlhauser
* Frankenhauser
* Friedrich
* Geiger
* Geis
* Glos
* Götzer
* Gröbl
* Hasselfeldt
* Hauser
* Hinsken
* Hollerith
* Jawurek
* Jobst
* Kalb
* Keller
* Klein
* Koschyk
* Kraus
* Lintner
* Mayer
* Michelbach
* Müller
* Oswald
* Probst
* Protzner
* Raidel
* Ramsauer
* Regenspurger
* Riedl
* Rose
* Rossmanith
* Ruck
* Scheu
* Schmidt
* Seehofer
* Seib
* Singhammer
* Spranger
* Straubinger
* Strebl
* Waigel
* Warnke
* Wittmann
* Wittmann
* Wöhrl
* Zeitlmann
* Zierer
* Zöller

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Rudolf Scharping

* Members:
* Adler
* Andres
* Antretter
* Bachmaier
* Bahr
* Barnett
* Barthel
* Bauer
* Becker-Inglau
* Behrendt
* Berger
* Bernrath
* Bertl
* Beucher
* Bindig
* Blunck
* Böhme
* Börnsen
* Brandt-Elsweier
* Braune
* Brecht
* Bulmahn
* Burchardt
* Bürsch
* Bury
* Büttner
* Caspers-Merk
* Catenhusen
* Conradi
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Deichmann
* Diller
* Dobberthien
* Dreßen
* Dreßler
* Duve
* Eich
* Enders
* Erler
* Ernstberger
* Faße
* Ferner
* Fischer
* Fograscher
* Follak
* Folta
* Formanski
* Freitag
* Fuchs
* Fuchs
* Fuhrmann
* Ganseforth
* Gansel
* Gilges
* Gleicke
* Gloser
* Glotz
* Göllner
* Graf
* Graf
* Grasedieck
* Großmann
* Haack
* Hacker
* Hagemann
* Hampel
* Hanewinckel
* Hartenbach
* Hartenstein
* Hasenfratz
* Hauchler
* Heinzig
* Heistermann
* Hemker
* Hempelmann
* Hendricks
* Heubaum
* Hiksch
* Hiller
* Hilsberg
* Höfer
* Hoffmann
* Hofmann
* Holzhüter
* Horn
* Hovermann
* Ibrügger
* Ilte
* Imhof
* Irber
* Iwersen
* Jäger
* Janssen
* Janz
* Jens
* Jung
* Kaspereit
* Kastner
* Kastning
* Kemper
* Kirschner
* Klappert
* Klemmer
* Klose
* Knaape
* Kolbow
* Körper
* Kressl
* Kröning
* Krüger
* Kubatschka
* Kuhlwein
* Kühn-Mengel
* Kunick
* Kurzhals
* Küster
* Labsch
* Lafontaine
* Lange
* Larcher
* Lehn
* Leidinger
* Lennartz
* Leonhard
* Lohmann
* Lörcher
* Lotz
* Lucyga
* Maaß
* Mante
* Marx
* Mascher
* Matschie
* Matthäus-Maier
* Mattischeck
* Meckel
* Mehl
* Meißner
* Mertens
* Meyer
* Mogg
* Mosdorf
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Neumann
* Neumann
* Niehuis
* Niese
* Odendahl
* Oesinghaus
* Onur
* Opel
* Ostertag
* Palis
* Papenroth
* Penner
* Pfaff
* Pfannenstein
* Pick
* Poß
* Purps
* Rappe
* Rehbock-Zureich
* Renesse
* Rennebach
* Reschke
* Reuter
* Richter
* Rixe
* Robbe
* Rübenkönig
* Rupprecht
* Schäfer
* Schaich-Walch
* Schanz
* Scharping
* Scheelen
* Scheer
* Scheffler
* Schild
* Schily
* Schloten
* Schluckebier
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt-Zadel
* Schmitt
* Schnell
* Schöler
* Schreiner
* Schröter
* Schubert
* Schuhmann
* Schulte
* Schultz
* Schultz
* Schumann
* Schuster
* Schütz
* Schwall-Düren
* Schwanhold
* Schwanitz
* Seidenthal
* Seuster
* Sielaff
* Simm
* Singer
* Skarpelis-Sperk
* Sonntag-Wolgast
* Sorge
* Spanier
* Sperling
* Spiller
* Steen
* Stiegler
* Struck
* Tappe
* Tauss
* Teichmann
* Terborg
* Teuchner
* Thalheim
* Thierse
* Thieser
* Thönnes
* Titze-Stecher
* Tröscher
* Urbaniak
* Vergin
* Verheugen
* Vogt
* Voigt
* Vosen
* Wagner
* Wallow
* Wegner
* Weiermann
* Weis
* Weisheit
* Weißgerber
* Weisskirchen
* Welt
* Wester
* Westrich
* Wettig-Danielmeier
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wittich
* Wodarg
* Wohlleben
* Wolf
* Wright
* Zapf
* Zöpel
* Zumkley

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Joschka Fischer and Kerstin Müller

* Members:
* Altmann
* Altmann
* Beck
* Beck
* Beer
* Berninger
* Buntenbach
* Dietert-Scheuer
* Eichstädt-Bohlig
* Eid
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Grießhaber
* Häfner
* Hermenau
* Heyne
* Höfken
* Hustedt
* Kiper
* Knoche
* Köster-Loßack
* Lemke
* Lippelt
* Metzger
* Müller
* Nachtwei
* Nickels
* Nitsch
* Özdemir
* Poppe
* Probst
* Rochlitz
* Saibold
* Scheel
* Schewe-Gerigk
* Schlauch
* Schmidt
* Schmitt
* Schönberger
* Schoppe
* Schulz
* Steenblock
* Steindor
* Sterzing
* Such
* Vollmer
* Volmer
* Wilhelm
* Wolf

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Hermann Otto Solms

* Members:
* Albowitz
* Babel
* Braun
* Bredehorn
* Essen
* Feldmann
* Frick
* Friedhoff
* Friedrich
* Funke
* Genscher
* Gerhardt
* Günther
* Guttmacher
* Haussmann
* Heinrich
* Hirche
* Hirsch
* Homburger
* Hoyer
* Irmer
* Kinkel
* Kleinert
* Kohn
* Kolb
* Koppelin
* Laermann
* Lambsdorff
* Lanfermann
* Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
* Lühr
* Möllemann
* Nolting
* Ortleb
* Peters
* Rexrodt
* Röhl
* Schäfer
* Schmalz-Jacobsen
* Schmidt-Jortzig
* Schwaetzer
* Solms
* Stadler
* Thiele
* Thomae
* Türk
* Weng
* Westerwelle

PDS|

* v
* t
* e

PDS

Speaker: Gregor Gysi

* Members:
* Bierstedt
* Bläss
* Böttcher
* Bulling-Schröter
* Einsiedel
* Elm
* Enkelmann
* Fuchs
* Gysi
* Hartmann
* Heuer
* Heym
* Höll
* Jacob
* Jelpke
* Jüttemann
* Knake-Werner
* Köhne
* Kutzmutz
* Lederer
* Luft
* Lüth
* Maleuda
* Müller
* Neuhäuser
* Rössel
* Schenk
* Tippach
* Warnick
* Wolf
* Zwerenz

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Neumann

* List of members of the 13th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 14th Bundestag (1998–2002)

President: Wolfgang Thierse (SPD)

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Peter Struck, since 25 July 2002 Ludwig Stiegler

* Members:
* Adler
* Andres
* Arndt-Brauer
* Arnold
* Bachmaier
* Bahr
* Barnett
* Bartels
* Barthel
* Barthel
* Becker-Inglau
* Behrendt
* Berg
* Bertl
* Beucher
* Bierwirth
* Bindig
* Binding
* Bodewig
* Brandner
* Brandt-Elsweier
* Brase
* Brecht
* Brinkmann
* Brinkmann
* Bruckmann
* Bulmahn
* Burchardt
* Bürsch
* Bury
* Büttner
* Caspers-Merk
* Catenhusen
* Danckert
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Deichmann
* Diller
* Dreßen
* Dreßler
* Dzembritzki
* Dzewas
* Eckardt
* Edathy
* Eich
* Elser
* Enders
* Erler
* Ernstberger
* Faße
* Fischer
* Fograscher
* Follak
* Formanski
* Fornahl
* Forster
* Freitag
* Friedrich
* Friedrich
* Friese
* Fuchs
* Fuhrmann
* Ganseforth
* Gilges
* Gleicke
* Gloser
* Göllner
* Gradistanac
* Graf
* Graf
* Grasedieck
* Griefahn
* Griese
* Großmann
* Grotthaus
* Haack
* Hacker
* Hagemann
* Hampel
* Hanewinckel
* Hartenbach
* Hartnagel
* Hasenfratz
* Hauer
* Heil
* Hemker
* Hempel
* Hempelmann
* Hendricks
* Herzog
* Heubaum
* Hiksch
* Hilbrecht
* Hiller
* Hilsberg
* Höfer
* Hoffmann
* Hoffmann
* Hoffmann
* Hofmann
* Holzhüter
* Hovermann
* Humme
* Ibrügger
* Imhof
* Irber
* Iwersen
* Jäger
* Janssen
* Janz
* Jens
* Jung
* Kahrs
* Kasparick
* Kaspereit
* Kastner
* Kelber
* Kemper
* Kirschner
* Klappert
* Klemmer
* Klose
* Kolbow
* Körper
* Kortmann
* Kramme
* Kressl
* Kröning
* Krüger-Leißner
* Kubatschka
* Küchler
* Kühn-Mengel
* Kumpf
* Kunick
* Küster
* Labsch
* Lafontaine
* Lambrecht
* Lange
* Lange
* Larcher
* Lehder
* Lehn
* Leidinger
* Lennartz
* Leonhard
* Lewering
* Lohmann
* Lösekrug-Möller
* Lotz
* Lucyga
* Maaß
* Mante
* Manzewski
* Marhold
* Mark
* Mascher
* Matschie
* Matthäus-Maier
* Mattischeck
* Meckel
* Mehl
* Merten
* Mertens
* Meyer
* Mogg
* Moosbauer
* Mosdorf
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müntefering
* Nahles
* Neumann
* Neumann
* Niehuis
* Niese
* Nietan
* Oesinghaus
* Ohl
* Onur
* Opel
* Ortel
* Ostertag
* Palis
* Papenroth
* Penner
* Pfaff
* Pfannenstein
* Pflug
* Pick
* Poß
* Rehbock-Zureich
* Reimann
* Renesse
* Rennebach
* Reuter
* Richter
* Robbe
* Roos
* Röspel
* Rossmann
* Roth
* Roth
* Rübenkönig
* Rupprecht
* Sauer
* Schäfer
* Schaich-Walch
* Scharping
* Scheelen
* Scheer
* Scheffler
* Schild
* Schily
* Schloten
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt-Zadel
* Schmitt
* Schneider
* Schnell
* Schöler
* Scholz
* Schönfeld
* Schösser
* Schreiner
* Schröder
* Schubert
* Schuhmann
* Schulte
* Schultz
* Schultz
* Schumann
* Schurer
* Werner Schuster (politician)Schuster
* Schütz
* Schwall-Düren
* Schwanhold
* Schwanitz
* Seidenthal
* Simm
* Skarpelis-Sperk
* Sonntag-Wolgast
* Sorge
* Spanier
* Spielmann
* Spiller
* Staffelt
* Steen
* Stiegler
* Stöckel
* Streb-Hesse
* Strobl
* Struck
* Stünker
* Tappe
* Tauss
* Teuchner
* Thalheim
* Thierse
* Thönnes
* Titze-Stecher
* Tröscher
* Urbaniak
* Veit
* Verheugen
* Violka
* Vogt
* Wagner
* Wegener
* Wegner
* Weiermann
* Weis
* Weisheit
* Weißgerber
* Weisskirchen
* Weizsäcker
* Welt
* Wend
* Wester
* Westrich
* Wettig-Danielmeier
* Wetzel
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wiese
* Wiesehügel
* Wimmer
* Wistuba
* Wittig
* Wodarg
* Wohlleben
* Wolf
* Wolff
* Wright
* Zapf
* Zöpel
* Zumkley

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Wolfgang Schäuble; since 29 February 2000 Friedrich Merz

* CDU:
* Adam
* Altmaier
* Austermann
* Barthle
* Bauer
* Baumann
* Baumeister
* Belle
* Bergmann-Pohl
* Bernhardt
* Bierling
* Blank
* Blens
* Bleser
* Blüm
* Blumenthal
* Bohl
* Böhmer
* Bonitz
* Borchert
* Börnsen
* Bosbach
* Brähmig
* Brauksiepe
* Breuer
* Brudlewsky
* Brunnhuber
* Bühler
* Büttner
* Buwitt
* Caesar
* Carstens
* Carstensen
* Dautzenberg
* Dehnel
* Deittert
* Diemers
* Dietzel
* Dörflinger
* Doss
* Dött
* Eppelmann
* Eymer
* Falk
* Faust
* Feibel
* Fink
* Fischbach
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Francke
* Fritz
* Fromme
* Fuchtel
* Gehb
* Geißler
* Göhner
* Götz
* Grill
* Gröhe
* Grund
* Günther
* Hammerstein
* Haschke
* Hauser
* Hedrich
* Heiderich
* Heinen-Esser
* Heise
* Helias
* Helling
* Henke
* Hintze
* Hohmann
* Hornhues
* Hornung
* Hörster
* Hüppe
* Jacoby
* Jaffke
* Janovsky
* Jork
* Jüttner
* Kahl
* Kampeter
* Kansy
* Kanther
* Karwatzki
* Kauder
* Klaeden
* Klinkert
* Kohl
* Kolbe
* Königshofen
* Kors
* Kossendey
* Krogmann
* Krüger
* Kues
* Kuhn
* Lamers
* Lamers
* Lammert
* Lamp
* Laufs
* Laumann
* Lengsfeld
* Lensing
* Letzgus
* Lietz
* Link
* Lippold
* Lischewski
* Lohmann
* Louven
* Luther
* Maaß
* Marschewski
* Meckelburg
* Meister
* Merkel
* Merz
* Michels
* Müller
* Müller
* Neumann
* Nolte
* Nooke
* Ost
* Otto
* Paziorek
* Pfeifer
* Pflüger
* Philipp
* Pofalla
* Polenz
* Pretzlaff
* Pützhofen
* Rachel
* Rauber
* Rauen
* Reichard
* Reiche
* Reinhardt
* Repnik
* Riegert
* Riesenhuber
* Romer
* Rönsch
* Ronsöhr
* Roth
* Röttgen
* Rühe
* Rüttgers
* Schäfer
* Schäuble
* Schauerte
* Schemken
* Scherhag
* Schindler
* Schlee
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmitz
* Schmude
* Schnieber-Jastram
* Schockenhoff
* Scholz
* Schorlemer
* Schuchardt
* Schulhoff
* Schulz
* Schütze
* Schwalbe
* Schwarz-Schilling
* Sebastian
* Seiffert
* Seiters
* Siebert
* Siemann
* Sothmann
* Späte
* Steiger
* Steinbach
* Stetten
* Storm
* Störr-Ritter
* Strobl
* Stübgen
* Süssmuth
* Tiemann
* Töpfer
* Uldall
* Vaatz
* Volquartz
* Voßhoff
* Weiß
* Weiß
* Widmann-Mauz
* Wiese
* Wilhelm
* Willner
* Willsch
* Wilz
* Wimmer
* Wissmann
* Wittlich
* Wülfing
* Würzbach

* CSU:
* Aigner
* Blank
* Bötsch
* Deß
* Eichhorn
* Frankenhauser
* Friedrich
* Friedrich
* Geiger
* Geis
* Girisch
* Glos
* Götzer
* Hasselfeldt
* Hauser
* Hinsken
* Hofbauer
* Holetschek
* Hollerith
* Kalb
* Koschyk
* Kraus
* Lintner
* Mayer
* Michelbach
* Müller
* Obermeier
* Oswald
* Protzner
* Raidel
* Ramsauer
* Rose
* Rossmanith
* Ruck
* Scheu
* Schmidt
* Seehofer
* Seib
* Singhammer
* Spranger
* Straubinger
* Strebl
* Uhl
* Waigel
* Wöhrl
* Wolf
* Zeitlmann
* Zierer
* Zöller

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Rezzo Schlauch and Kerstin Müller

* Members:
* Altmann
* Beck
* Beck
* Beer
* Berninger
* Bettin
* Buntenbach
* Deligöz
* Dietert-Scheuer
* Dückert
* Eichstädt-Bohlig
* Eid
* Fell
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Göring-Eckardt
* Grießhaber
* Häfner
* Hermann
* Hermenau
* Heyne
* Höfken
* Hustedt
* Knoche
* Köster-Loßack
* Lemke
* Lippelt
* Loske
* Metzger
* Müller
* Müller
* Nachtwei
* Nickels
* Özdemir
* Probst
* Roth
* Scheel
* Schewe-Gerigk
* Schlauch
* Schmidt
* Schulz
* Simmert
* Sterzing
* Ströbele
* Trittin
* Vollmer
* Volmer
* Voß
* Wilhelm
* Wolf

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Wolfgang Gerhardt

* Members:
* Albowitz
* Braun
* Brüderle
* Burgbacher
* Essen
* Flach
* Frick
* Friedhoff
* Friedrich
* Funke
* Gerhardt
* Goldmann
* Günther
* Guttmacher
* Haupt
* Haussmann
* Heinrich
* Hirche
* Homburger
* Hoyer
* Irmer
* Kinkel
* Kolb
* Kopp
* Koppelin
* Lenke
* Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
* Möllemann
* Niebel
* Nolting
* Otto
* Parr
* Pieper
* Rexrodt
* Schmidt-Jortzig
* Schüßler
* Schwaetzer
* Sehn
* Serowiecki
* Solms
* Stadler
* Thiele
* Thomae
* Türk
* Westerwelle

PDS|

* v
* t
* e

PDS

Speaker: Gregor Gysi; since 2. October 2000 Roland Claus

* Members:
* Balt
* Bartsch
* Bierstedt
* Bläss
* Böttcher
* Bulling-Schröter
* Claus
* Ehlert
* Fink
* Fuchs
* Gebhardt
* Gehrcke
* Grehn
* Grygier
* Gysi
* Höll
* Hübner
* Jelpke
* Jünger
* Jüttemann
* Kenzler
* Knake-Werner
* Kutzmutz
* Lippmann
* Lötzer
* Luft
* Lüth
* Maier
* Marquardt
* Müller
* Neuhäuser
* Ostrowski
* Pau
* Rössel
* Schenk
* Schur
* Seifert
* Steinke
* Wolf

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Lörcher

* List of members of the 14th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 15th Bundestag (2002–2005)

President: Wolfgang Thierse (SPD)

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Franz Müntefering

* Members:
* Akgün
* Andres
* Arndt-Brauer
* Arnold
* Bachmaier
* Bahr
* Barnett
* Bartels
* Barthel
* Barthel
* Bartol
* Bätzing-Lichtenthäler
* Beckmeyer
* Benneter
* Berg
* Berg
* Bertl
* Bierwirth
* Bindig
* Binding
* Bodewig
* Bollmann
* Brandner
* Brase
* Brinkmann
* Bruckmann
* Bulmahn
* Bülow
* Burchardt
* Bürsch
* Bury
* Büttner
* Caspers-Merk
* Danckert
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Diller
* Dörmann
* Dreßen
* Drobinski-Weiß
* Dzembritzki
* Edathy
* Ehrmann
* Eichel
* Eickhoff
* Elser
* Erler
* Ernstberger
* Evers-Meyer
* Faße
* Ferner
* Fograscher
* Fornahl
* Forster
* Frechen
* Freitag
* Friedrich
* Gleicke
* Gloser
* Göllner
* Gradistanac
* Graf
* Grasedieck
* Griefahn
* Griese
* Groneberg
* Großmann
* Grotthaus
* Haack
* Hacker
* Hagedorn
* Hagemann
* Hartenbach
* Hartmann
* Hartnagel
* Hauer
* Heil
* Hemker
* Hempelmann
* Hendricks
* Herzog
* Heß
* Heubaum
* Hilbrecht
* Hiller-Ohm
* Hilsberg
* Höfer
* Hoffmann
* Hoffmann
* Hoffmann
* Hofmann
* Hovermann
* Hübner
* Humme
* Ibrügger
* Imhof
* Irber
* Jäger
* Janssen
* Jonas
* Kahrs
* Kasparick
* Kastner
* Kelber
* Kemper
* Kirschner
* Klingbeil
* Klose
* Klug
* Kofler
* Köhler
* Kolbow
* Körper
* Kortmann
* Kramer
* Kramme
* Kranz
* Kressl
* Kröning
* Krüger
* Krüger-Leißner
* Kubatschka
* Küchler
* Kühn-Mengel
* Kumpf
* Küster
* Lambrecht
* Lange
* Lehder
* Lehn
* Leonhard
* Lewering
* Lohmann
* Lösekrug-Möller
* Lotz
* Lucyga
* Manzewski
* Marhold
* Mark
* Marks
* Matschie
* Mattheis
* Meckel
* Mehl
* Merkel
* Merten
* Mertens
* Mogg
* Müller
* Müller)
* Multhaupt
* Müntefering
* Mützenich
* Neumann
* Nietan
* Ober
* Ortel
* Paula
* Pflug
* Poß
* Priesmeier
* Pronold
* Raabe
* Rehbock-Zureich
* Reichenbach
* Reimann
* Riemann-Hanewinckel
* Riester
* Robbe
* Röspel
* Rossmann
* Roth
* Roth
* Rübenkönig
* Runde
* Rupprecht
* Sauer
* Schaaf
* Schäfer
* Schaich-Walch
* Scharping
* Scheelen
* Scheer
* Scheffler
* Schild
* Schily
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmitt
* Schneider
* Schöler
* Scholz
* Schönfeld
* Schösser
* Schreck
* Schreiner
* Schröder
* Schulte
* Schultz
* Schulz
* Schwall-Düren
* Schwanholz
* Schwanitz
* Simm
* Skarpelis-Sperk
* Sonntag-Wolgast
* Spanier
* Spielmann
* Spiller
* Staffelt
* Stiegler
* Stöckel
* Strässer
* Streb-Hesse
* Struck
* Stünker
* Tauss
* Teuchner
* Thalheim
* Thierse
* Thönnes
* Uhl
* Veit
* Violka
* Vogelsänger
* Vogt
* Volkmer
* Wagner
* Wegener
* Weigel
* Weis
* Weis
* Weisheit
* Weißgerber
* Weisskirchen
* Weizsäcker
* Welt
* Wend
* Wester
* Westrich
* Wettig-Danielmeier
* Wetzel
* Wicklein
* Wieczorek
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wimmer
* Wistuba
* Wittig
* Wodarg
* Wohlleben
* Wolff
* Wright
* Zapf
* Zöllmer
* Zöpel

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Angela Merkel

* CDU:
* Adam
* Altmaier
* Austermann
* Barthle
* Bauer
* Baumann
* Beck
* Bellmann
* Bergner
* Bernhardt
* Bietmann
* Binninger
* Bismarck
* Bleser
* Blumenthal
* Böhmer
* Borchert
* Börnsen
* Bosbach
* Brähmig
* Brandt
* Brauksiepe
* Braun
* Breuer
* Brüning
* Brunnhuber
* Butalikakis
* Büttner
* Caesar
* Carstens
* Carstensen
* Connemann
* Dautzenberg
* Deittert
* Dieckmann
* Dominke
* Dörflinger
* Dött
* Eppelmann
* Eymer
* Falk
* Faust
* Feibel
* Ferlemann
* Fischbach
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Flachsbarth
* Flosbach
* Fritz
* Fromme
* Fuchs
* Fuchtel
* Gehb
* Gewalt
* Gienger
* Göbel
* Göhner
* Gönner
* Götz
* Granold
* Grill
* Grindel
* Gröhe
* Grosse-Brömer
* Grübel
* Grund
* Gutting
* Haibach
* Hedrich
* Heiderich
* Heinen-Esser
* Helias
* Heller
* Hennrich
* Herrmann
* Heynemann
* Hintze
* Hochbaum
* Hohmann
* Hörster
* Hüppe
* Jaffke
* Jahr
* Jüttner
* Kampeter
* Karwatzki
* Kaster
* Kauder
* Kauder
* Klaeden
* Klimke
* Klöckner
* Kolbe
* Königshofen
* Kossendey
* Kretschmer
* Krichbaum
* Krings
* Krogmann
* Kues
* Kuhn
* Lamers
* Lammert
* Lamp
* Laumann
* Lengsfeld
* Lensing
* Letzgus
* Lietz
* Link
* Lippold
* Lips
* Luther
* Marschewski
* Mayer
* Meckelburg
* Meister
* Merkel
* Merz
* Meyer
* Michalk
* Minkel
* Müller
* Müller
* Neumann
* Nitzsche
* Noll
* Nolte
* Nooke
* Pawelski
* Paziorek
* Petzold
* Pfeiffer
* Pfeiffer
* Pflüger
* Philipp
* Pofalla
* Polenz
* Rachel
* Rauber
* Rauen
* Reichard
* Reiche
* Repnik
* Riegert
* Riesenhuber
* Romer
* Ronsöhr
* Röttgen
* Rühe
* Rzepka
* Schäfer
* Schäuble
* Schauerte
* Schindler
* Schirmbeck
* Schmid
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schockenhoff
* Schröder
* Schröder
* Schulte-Drüggelte
* Schummer
* Sebastian
* Segner
* Seiffert
* Siebert
* Spahn
* Steinbach
* Stetten
* Storjohann
* Storm
* Störr-Ritter
* Strobl
* Strothmann
* Stübgen
* Tillmann
* Töpfer
* Vaatz
* Vogel
* Volquartz
* Voßhoff
* Wächter
* Wanderwitz
* Weiß
* Weiß
* Wellenreuther
* Widmann-Mauz
* Willsch
* Wimmer
* Wissmann
* Wittlich
* Wülfing
* Zylajew

* CSU:
* Aigner
* Auernhammer
* Blank
* Bötsch
* Deß
* Dobrindt
* Eichhorn
* Fahrenschon
* Frankenhauser
* Friedrich
* Gauweiler
* Geis
* Girisch
* Glos
* Göppel
* Götzer
* Guttenberg
* Hasselfeldt
* Hinsken
* Hofbauer
* Kalb
* Kaupa
* Koschyk
* Kraus
* Lanzinger
* Lintner
* Ludwig
* Mantel
* Mayer
* Mayer
* Meyer
* Michelbach
* Mortler
* Müller
* Müller
* Nüßlein
* Obermeier
* Oßwald
* Oswald
* Raidel
* Ramsauer
* Roedel
* Rose
* Rossmanith
* Ruck
* Rupprecht
* Scheuer
* Schmidt
* Seehofer
* Sehling
* Seib
* Silberhorn
* Singhammer
* Straubinger
* Strebl
* Uhl
* Wöhrl
* Zeitlmann
* Zöller

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Katrin Göring-Eckardt and Krista Sager

* Members:
* Andreae
* Beck
* Beck
* Behm
* Bender
* Berninger
* Bettin
* Bonde
* Deligöz
* Dückert
* Dümpe-Krüger
* Eichstädt-Bohlig
* Eid
* Fell
* Fischer
* Göring-Eckardt
* Hajduk
* Hermann
* Hermenau
* Hettlich
* Höfken
* Hoppe
* Hustedt
* Krüger-Jacob
* Kuhn
* Künast
* Kurth
* Kurth
* Lazar
* Loske
* Lührmann
* Montag
* Müller
* Nachtwei
* Neuforn
* Nickels
* Ostendorff
* Probst
* Roth
* Sager
* Scheel
* Schewe-Gerigk
* Schlauch
* Schmidt
* Schulz
* Selg
* Sowa
* Steenblock
* Ströbele
* Trittin
* Tritz
* Ulrich
* Vogel-Sperl
* Vollmer
* Volmer
* Winkler
* Wolf

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Wolfgang Gerhardt

* Members:
* Addicks
* Bahr
* Brüderle
* Brunkhorst
* Burgbacher
* Daub
* Eberl
* Essen
* Flach
* Fricke
* Friedrich
* Funke
* Gerhardt
* Goldmann
* Günther
* Guttmacher
* Happach-Kasan
* Hartmann
* Haupt
* Heinrich
* Homburger
* Hoyer
* Kauch
* Kolb
* Königshaus
* Kopp
* Koppelin
* Kubicki
* Laurischk
* Leibrecht
* Lenke
* Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
* Löning
* Möllemann
* Niebel
* Nolting
* Otto
* Otto
* Parr
* Pieper
* Piltz
* Pinkwart
* Rexrodt
* Sehn
* Solms
* Stadler
* Stinner
* Terwiesche
* Thiele
* Thomae
* Türk
* Westerwelle
* Winterstein
* Wissing
* Wolf

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Lötzsch
* Pau

* List of members of the 15th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 16th Bundestag (2005–2009)

President: Norbert Lammert (CDU)

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Angela Merkel and Volker Kauder

* CDU:
* Adam
* Albach
* Altmaier
* Bareiß
* Barthle
* Bauer
* Baumann
* Beck
* Bellmann
* Bergner
* Bernhardt
* Binninger
* Bismarck
* Bleser
* Blumenthal
* Böhmer
* Borchert
* Börnsen
* Bosbach
* Brähmig
* Brand
* Brandt
* Brauksiepe
* Brüning
* Brunnhuber
* Connemann
* Dautzenberg
* Deittert
* Dörflinger
* Dött
* Eymer
* Falk
* Faust
* Ferlemann
* Fischbach
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Flachsbarth
* Flosbach
* Fritz
* Fromme
* Fuchs
* Fuchtel
* Gehb
* Gienger
* Göbel
* Göhner
* Götz
* Granold
* Grindel
* Gröhe
* Grosse-Brömer
* Grübel
* Grund
* Grütters
* Gutting
* Haibach
* Heinen
* Heller
* Hennrich
* Herrmann
* Heynemann
* Hintze
* Hochbaum
* Holzenkamp
* Hörster
* Hübinger
* Hüppe
* Jaffke
* Jahr
* Jordan
* Jung
* Jung
* Kammer
* Kampeter
* Kaster
* Kauder
* Kauder
* Klaeden
* Klimke
* Klöckner
* Koeppen
* Köhler
* Kolbe
* Königshofen
* Koschorrek
* Kossendey
* Kretschmer
* Krichbaum
* Krings
* Krogmann
* Krummacher
* Kues
* Lamers
* Lämmel
* Lammert
* Landgraf
* Liebing
* Lippold
* Lips
* Luther
* Meckelburg
* Meister
* Merkel
* Merz
* Meyer
* Michalk
* Mißfelder
* Möllring
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Neumann
* Nitzsche
* Noll
* Otte
* Pawelski
* Paziorek
* Petzold
* Pfeiffer
* Pfeiffer
* Pflüger
* Philipp
* Pofalla
* Polenz
* Rachel
* Rauen
* Rehberg
* Reiche
* Riegert
* Riesenhuber
* Romer
* Röring
* Röttgen
* Rzepka
* Schäfer
* Scharf
* Schäuble
* Schauerte
* Schavan
* Schiewerling
* Schindler
* Schirmbeck
* Schmidbauer
* Schmidt
* Schmitt
* Schockenhoff
* Schröder
* Schulte-Drüggelte
* Schummer
* Sebastian
* Segner
* Siebert
* Spahn
* Steinbach
* Stetten
* Storjohann
* Storm
* Strobl
* Strothmann
* Stübgen
* Tillmann
* Vaatz
* Vogel
* Voßhoff
* Wächter
* Wanderwitz
* Wegner
* Weinberg
* Weiß
* Weiß
* Wellenreuther
* Wellmann
* Widmann-Mauz
* Willsch
* Wimmer
* Winkelmeier-Becker
* Zylajew

* CSU:
* Aigner
* Blank
* Dobrindt
* Eichhorn
* Fahrenschon
* Frankenhauser
* Friedrich
* Gauweiler
* Geis
* Glos
* Göppel
* Götzer
* Guttenberg
* Hasselfeldt
* Hinsken
* Hofbauer
* Kalb
* Karl
* Koschyk
* Lehmer
* Lehrieder
* Lintner
* Mantel
* Mayer
* Michelbach
* Mortler
* Müller
* Müller
* Nüßlein
* Obermeier
* Oswald
* Raab
* Raidel
* Ramsauer
* Rossmanith
* Ruck
* Rupprecht
* Scheuer
* Schmidt
* Seehofer
* Silberhorn
* Singhammer
* Straubinger
* Uhl
* Wöhrl
* Zöller

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Franz Müntefering and Peter Struck

* Members:
* Akgün
* Amann
* Andres
* Annen
* Arndt-Brauer
* Arnold
* Bahr
* Barnett
* Bartels
* Barthel
* Bartol
* Bätzing-Lichtenthäler
* Becker
* Beckmeyer
* Benneter
* Berg
* Berg
* Bierwirth
* Binding
* Blumentritt
* Bodewig
* Bollen
* Bollmann
* Botz
* Brandner
* Brase
* Brinkmann
* Bulmahn
* Bülow
* Burchardt
* Burkert
* Bürsch
* Carstensen
* Caspers-Merk
* Danckert
* Däubler-Gmelin
* Diller
* Dörmann
* Dressel
* Drobinski-Weiß
* Duin
* Dzembritzki
* Edathy
* Ehrmann
* Eichel
* Erler
* Ernstberger
* Evers-Meyer
* Faße
* Ferner
* Fograscher
* Fornahl
* Frechen
* Freitag
* Friedrich
* Gabriel
* Gerster
* Gleicke
* Gloser
* Gradistanac
* Graf
* Grasedieck
* Griefahn
* Griese
* Groneberg
* Großmann
* Grotthaus
* Gunkel
* Hacker
* Hagedorn
* Hagemann
* Hartenbach
* Hartmann
* Hauer
* Heil
* Hemker
* Hempelmann
* Hendricks
* Herzog
* Heß
* Hiller-Ohm
* Hilsberg
* Hinz
* Höfer
* Hoffmann
* Hofmann
* Hovermann
* Hübner
* Humme
* Ibrügger
* Irber
* Jung
* Juratovic
* Kahrs
* Kasparick
* Kastner
* Kelber
* Kleiminger
* Klose
* Klug
* Kofler
* Kolbow
* Körper
* Kortmann
* Kramer
* Kramme
* Kranz
* Kressl
* Kröning
* Krüger
* Krüger-Leißner
* Kucharczyk
* Kühn-Mengel
* Kumpf
* Küster
* Lambrecht
* Lange
* Lauterbach
* Lehn
* Lopez
* Lösekrug-Möller
* Manzewski
* Mark
* Marks
* Mast
* Mattheis
* Meckel
* Merkel
* Merten
* Miersch
* Mogg
* Mühlstein
* Müller
* Müller
* Multhaupt
* Müntefering
* Mützenich
* Nahles
* Oppermann
* Ortel
* Paula
* Pflug
* Poß
* Pries
* Priesmeier
* Pronold
* Raabe
* Rawert
* Reiche
* Reichel
* Reichenbach
* Reimann
* Riemann-Hanewinckel
* Riester
* Rix
* Röspel
* Rossmann
* Roth
* Roth
* Runde
* Rupprecht
* Schaaf
* Schäfer
* Scheelen
* Scheer
* Schieder
* Schily
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schmitt
* Schneider
* Scholz
* Schreiner
* Schultz
* Schulz
* Schurer
* Schwabe
* Schwall-Düren
* Schwanholz
* Schwanitz
* Schwarzelühr-Sutter
* Spanier
* Spielmann
* Spiller
* Staffelt
* Steppuhn
* Stiegler
* Stöckel
* Strässer
* Struck
* Stünker
* Tabillion
* Teuchner
* Thierse
* Thießen
* Thönnes
* Uhl
* Veit
* Violka
* Vogelsänger
* Volkmer
* Wegener
* Weigel
* Weis
* Weißgerber
* Weisskirchen
* Wend
* Westrich
* Wetzel
* Wicklein
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wistuba
* Wodarg
* Wolff
* Wright
* Zapf
* Zöllmer
* Zypries

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Wolfgang Gerhardt and Guido Westerwelle

* Members:
* Ackermann
* Addicks
* Ahrendt
* Bahr
* Barth
* Brüderle
* Brunkhorst
* Burgbacher
* Döring
* Dyckmans
* Essen
* Flach
* Fricke
* Friedhoff
* Friedrich
* Geisen
* Gerhardt
* Goldmann
* Gruß
* Günther
* Happach-Kasan
* Haustein
* Hoff
* Homburger
* Hoyer
* Kauch
* Kolb
* Königshaus
* Kopp
* Koppelin
* Kurth
* Lanfermann
* Laurischk
* Leibrecht
* Lenke
* Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
* Link
* Löning
* Meierhofer
* Meinhardt
* Mücke
* Müller-Sönksen
* Niebel
* Otto
* Parr
* Pieper
* Piltz
* Rohde
* Schäffler
* Schily
* Schuster
* Solms
* Stadler
* Stinner
* Thiele
* Toncar
* Waitz
* Westerwelle
* Winterstein
* Wissing
* Wolff
* Zeil

LINKE|

* v
* t
* e

LINKE

Speaker: Gregor Gysi and Oskar Lafontaine

* Members:
* Aydın
* Bartsch
* Binder
* Bisky
* Bluhm
* Bulling-Schröter
* Bunge
* Claus
* Dağdelen
* Dehm
* Dreibus
* Enkelmann
* Ernst
* Gehrcke-Reymann
* Golze
* Gysi
* Hänsel
* Heilmann
* Hill
* Hirsch
* Höger-Neuling
* Höll
* Hultsch
* Jelpke
* Jochimsen
* Keskin
* Kipping
* Knoche
* Korte
* Kunert
* Lafontaine
* Leutert
* Lötzer
* Lötzsch
* Maurer
* Menzner
* Möller
* Naumann
* Neskovic
* Paech
* Pau
* Ramelow
* Reinke
* Schäfer
* Schneider
* Schui
* Seifert
* Sitte
* Spieth
* Tackmann
* Tempel
* Troost
* Ulrich
* Winkelmeier
* Wunderlich
* Zimmermann

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Renate Künast and Fritz Kuhn

* Members:
* Andreae
* Beck
* Beck
* Behm
* Bender
* Berninger
* Bonde
* Deligöz
* Dückert
* Eid
* Fell
* Fischer
* Gehring
* Göring-Eckardt
* Hajduk
* Haßelmann
* Hermann
* Hettlich
* Hinz
* Höfken
* Hofreiter
* Höhn
* Hoppe
* Koczy
* Kotting-Uhl
* Kuhn
* Künast
* Kurth
* Kurth
* Lazar
* Loske
* Lührmann
* Montag
* Müller
* Nachtwei
* Pothmer
* Roth
* Sager
* Scharfenberg
* Scheel
* Schewe-Gerigk
* Schick
* Staffelt
* Steenblock
* Stokar von Neuforn
* Ströbele
* Terpe
* Trittin
* Wieland
* Winkler
* Wolf

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Tauss

List of members of the 16th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 17th Bundestag (2009–2013)

President: Norbert Lammert (CDU)

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Volker Kauder

* CDU:
* Altmaier
* Bareiß
* Barthle
* Baumann
* Beck
* Behrens
* Bellmann
* Bergner
* Beyer
* Bilger
* Binninger
* Bleser
* Böhmer
* Börnsen
* Bosbach
* Brackmann
* Brähmig
* Brand
* Brandt
* Brauksiepe
* Braun
* Brehmer
* Brinkhaus
* Caesar
* Connemann
* Dautzenberg
* de Maizière
* Dörflinger
* Dött
* Feist
* Ferlemann
* Fischbach
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Fischer
* Flachsbarth
* Flosbach
* Fritz
* Fuchs
* Fuchtel
* Funk
* Gädechens
* Gebhart
* Gerig
* Gienger
* Götz
* Granold
* Grindel
* Gröhe
* Grosse-Brömer
* Grotelüschen
* Grübel
* Grund
* Grütters
* Gutting
* Haibach
* Harbarth
* Hardt
* Heider
* Heiderich
* Heil
* Heinen-Esser
* Heinrich
* Henke
* Hennrich
* Herrmann
* Heveling
* Hintze
* Hirte
* Hochbaum
* Holzenkamp
* Hörster
* Hübinger
* Hüppe
* Jarzombek
* Jasper
* Jung
* Jung
* Jüttner
* Kammer
* Kampeter
* Kaster
* Kauder
* Kauder
* Kaufmann
* Kiesewetter
* von Klaeden
* Klamt
* Klein
* Klimke
* Klöckner
* Knoerig
* Koeppen
* Kolbe
* Koschorrek
* Kossendey
* Kretschmer
* Krichbaum
* Krings
* Krogmann
* Kruse
* Kudla
* Kues
* Lach
* Lamers
* Lämmel
* Lammert
* Landgraf
* von der Leyen
* Liebing
* Lietz
* Linnemann
* Lips
* Luczak
* Luther
* Maag
* von der Marwitz
* Mattfeldt
* Meister
* Merkel
* Michalk
* Middelberg
* Mißfelder
* Monstadt
* Müller
* Murmann
* Neumann
* Noll
* Otte
* Paul
* Pawelski
* Petzold
* Pfeiffer
* Pfeiffer
* Philipp
* Pofalla
* Poland
* Polenz
* Pols
* Puttrich
* Rachel
* Rehberg
* Reiche
* Riebsamen
* Rief
* Riegert
* Riesenhuber
* Röring
* Röttgen
* Rüddel
* Schäfer
* Schäuble
* Schavan
* Schiewerling
* Schindler
* Schipanski
* Schirmbeck
* Schnieder
* Schockenhoff
* Schröder
* Schröder
* Schulte-Drüggelte
* Schummer
* Schuster
* Seif
* Selle
* Sendker
* Sensburg
* Siebert
* Spahn
* Stauche
* Steffel
* Steinbach
* von Stetten
* Stier
* Storjohann
* Strenz
* Strobl
* Strothmann
* Stübgen
* Tauber
* Tillmann
* Vaatz
* Vogel
* Vogelsang
* Voßhoff
* Wadephul
* Wanderwitz
* Wegner
* Weinberg
* Weiss
* Weiß
* Wellenreuther
* Wellmann
* Wichtel
* Widmann-Mauz
* Willsch
* Winkelmeier-Becker
* Zimmer
* Zylajew

* CSU:
* Aigner
* Aumer
* Bär
* Brandl
* Dobrindt
* Frankenhauser
* Friedrich
* Frieser
* Gauweiler
* Geis
* Glos
* Göppel
* Götzer
* zu Guttenberg
* Hahn
* Hasselfeldt
* Hinsken
* Holmeier
* Kalb
* Karl
* Koschyk
* Lange
* Lehmer
* Lehrieder
* Mayer
* Michelbach
* Mortler
* Müller
* Müller
* Nüßlein
* Obermeier
* Oswald
* Raab
* Ramsauer
* Ruck
* Rupprecht
* Scheuer
* Schmidt
* Silberhorn
* Singhammer
* Stracke
* Straubinger
* Uhl
* Wöhrl
* Zöller

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Frank-Walter Steinmeier

* Members:
* Arndt-Brauer
* Arnold
* Barchmann
* Barnett
* Bartels
* Barthel
* Bartol
* Bas
* Bätzing-Lichtenthäler
* Becker
* Beckmeyer
* Binding
* Bollmann
* Brandner
* Brase
* Brinkmann
* Bulmahn
* Bülow
* Burchardt
* Burkert
* Crone
* Danckert
* Dörmann
* Drobinski-Weiß
* Duin
* Edathy
* Egloff
* Ehrmand
* Erler
* Ernstberger
* Evers-Meyer
* Ferner
* Fograscher
* Franke
* Freitag
* Friedrich
* Gabriel
* Gerdes
* Gerster
* Gleicke
* Gloser
* Gottschalck
* Graf
* Griese
* Groneberg
* Groschek
* Groß
* Gunkel
* Hacker
* Hagedorn
* Hagemann
* Hartmann
* Heil
* Hellmich
* Hempelmann
* Hendricks
* Herzog
* Hiller-Ohm
* Hinz
* Hofmann
* Högl
* Humme
* Juratović
* Kaczmarek
* Kahrs
* Kastner
* Kelber
* Klingbeil
* Klose
* Klug
* Kofler
* Kolbe
* Körper
* Kramme
* Kressl
* Krüger-Leißner
* Kumpf
* Lambrecht
* Lange
* Lauterbach
* Lemme
* Lischka
* Lösekrug-Möller
* Lühmann
* Marks
* Mast
* Mattheis
* Merkel
* Meßmer
* Miersch
* Müntefering
* Mützenich
* Nahles
* Nietan
* Nink
* Oppermann
* Ortel
* Özoğuz
* Paula
* Pflug
* Poß
* Priesmeier
* Pronold
* Raabe
* Rawert
* Rebmann
* Reichenbach
* Reimann
* Rix
* Röspel
* Rossmann
* Roth
* Roth
* Rupprecht
* Sawade
* Schaaf
* Schäfer
* Scheelen
* Scheer
* Schieder
* Schieder
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schneider
* Scholz
* Schreiner
* Schulz
* Schurer
* Schwabe
* Schwall-Düren
* Schwanholz
* Schwanitz
* Schwartze
* Schwarzelühr-Sutter
* Sieling
* Steffen
* Steinbrück
* Steinmeier
* Strässer
* Tack
* Thierse
* Thönnes
* Tiefensee
* Veit
* Vogt
* Volkmer
* Wicklein
* Wieczorek-Zeul
* Wiefelspütz
* Wolff
* Zapf
* Ziegler
* Zöllmer
* Zypries

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Birgit Homburger and Rainer Brüderle

* Members:
* Ackermann
* Ahrendt
* Aschenberg-Dugnus
* Bahr
* Bernschneider
* Blumenthal
* Bögel
* Bracht-Bendt
* Breil
* Brüderle
* Brunkhorst
* Burgbacher
* Buschmann
* Canel
* Daub
* Deutschmann
* Djir-Sarai
* Döring
* Drexler
* Dyckmans
* Ehrenberg
* Erdel
* van Essen
* Flach
* Fricke
* Friedhoff
* Geisen
* Gerhardt
* Goldmann
* Golombeck
* Gruß
* Günther
* Happach-Kasan
* Haustein
* Höferlin
* Hoff
* Homburger
* Hoyer
* Kamp
* Kauch
* Knopek
* Kober
* Kolb
* Königshaus
* Kopp
* Koppelin
* Körber
* Krestel
* Kurth
* Lanfermann
* Laurischk
* Leibrecht
* Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
* Lindemann
* Lindner
* Lindner
* Link
* Lotter
* Luksic
* Meierhofer
* Meinhardt
* Molitor
* Mücke
* Müller
* Müller-Sönksen
* Neumann
* Niebel
* Otto
* Pieper
* Piltz
* von Polheim
* Ratjen-Damerau
* Reinemund
* Reinhold
* Röhlinger
* Ruppert
* Sänger
* Schäffler
* Schnurr
* Schulz
* Schuster
* Schweickert
* Simmling
* Skudelny
* Solms
* Spatz
* Stadler
* Staffeldt
* Stinner
* Thiele
* Thomae
* Todtenhausen
* Toncar
* Tören
* Vogel
* Volk
* Westerwelle
* Winterstein
* Wissing
* Wolff

LINKE|

* v
* t
* e

LINKE

Speaker: Gregor Gysi

* Members:
* Alpers
* Bartsch
* Behrens
* Binder
* Birkwald
* Bluhm
* Bockhahn
* Buchholz
* Bulling-Schröter
* Bunge
* Claus
* Dağdelen
* Dehm-Desoi
* Dittrich
* Dreibus
* Enkelmann
* Ernst
* Gehrcke-Reymann
* Gohlke
* Golze
* Groth
* Gysi
* Hänsel
* Hein
* Höger
* Höll
* Hunko
* Jelpke
* Jochimsen
* Kipping
* Koch
* Korte
* Krellmann
* Kunert
* Lafontaine
* Lay
* Leidig
* Lenkert
* Leutert
* Liebich
* Lötzer
* Lötzsch
* Lutze
* Maurer
* Menzner
* Möhring
* Möller
* Movassat
* Naumann
* Nord
* Pau
* Petermann
* Pitterle
* Ploetz
* Remmers
* Schäfer
* Schlecht
* Schui
* Seifert
* Senger-Schäfer
* Sharma
* Sitte
* Stüber
* Süßmair
* Tackmann
* Tempel
* Troost
* Ulrich
* van Aken
* Vogler
* Voß
* Wagenknecht
* Wawzyniak
* Weinberg
* Werner
* Wunderlich
* Zimmermann

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRUENE

Speaker: Renate Künast and Jürgen Trittin

* Members:
* Andreae
* Beck
* Beck
* Behm
* Bender
* Bonde
* Deligöz
* Dörner
* Ebner
* Fell
* Gambke
* Gehring
* Göring-Eckardt
* Haßelmann
* Herlitzius
* Hermann
* Hinz
* Höfken-Deipenbrock
* Hofreiter
* Höhn
* Hönlinger
* Hoppe
* Kekeritz
* Keul
* Kieckbusch
* Kilic
* Kindler
* Klein-Schmeink
* Koczy
* Koenigs
* Kotting-Uhl
* Krischer
* Krumwiede
* Kuhn
* Kühn
* Künast
* Kurth
* Kurth
* Lazar
* Lindner
* Maisch
* Malczak
* Montag
* Müller
* Müller-Gemmeke
* Nestle
* Nouripour
* Ostendorff
* Ott
* Paus
* Pothmer
* Rößner
* Roth
* Sager
* Sarrazin
* Scharfenberg
* Scheel
* Schick
* Schmidt
* Schneider
* Seiler
* Steiner
* Strengmann-Kuhn
* Ströbele
* Terpe
* Tressel
* Trittin
* von Cramon-Taubadel
* von Notz
* Wagner
* Wagner
* Walter-Rosenheimer
* Wieland
* Wilms
* Winkler

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Independent

* Members:
* Nešković

List of members of the 17th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the 20th Bundestag (2021–2025)

President Bärbel Bas (SPD)

SPD|

* v
* t
* e

SPD

Speaker: Rolf Mützenich

* Other members:
* Abdi
* Ahmetovic
* Alabali-Radovan
* Andres
* Annen
* Arlt
* Baehrens
* Bahr
* Baldy
* Baradari
* Bartol
* Bartz
* Bas
* Becker
* Berghahn
* Bergt
* Blankenburg
* Breymaier
* Brunner
* Budde
* Cademartori
* Castellucci
* Daldrup
* Demir
* De Ridder
* Diaby
* Diedenhofen
* Dieren
* Dilcher
* Dittmar
* Döring
* Droßmann
* Echeverria
* Eichwede
* Engelhardt
* Esdar
* Esken
* Fäscher
* Fechner
* Fiedler
* Franke
* Funke
* Gava
* Gerdes
* Gerster
* Glöckner
* Griese
* Hagedorn
* Hagl-Kehl
* Hakverdi
* Hartmann
* Heidenblut
* Heil
* Heiligenstadt
* Heinrich
* Hellmich
* Hennig
* Heselhaus
* Heubach
* Hitschler
* Hohmann
* Hostert
* Hubertz
* Hümpfer
* Junge
* Juratovic
* Kaczmarek
* Kaiser
* Karaahmetoǧlu
* Kasper
* Kassautzki
* Katzmarek
* Kersten
* Kleebank
* Klinck
* Klingbeil
* Klose
* Klüssendorf
* Kofler
* Koß
* Kramme
* Kreiser
* Kröber
* Kühnert
* Lahrkamp
* Larem
* Lauterbach
* Lehmann
* Leiser
* Licina-Bode
* Limbacher
* Lindh
* Lugk
* Lutze
* Machalet
* Mackensen-Geis
* Malottki
* Mann
* Martens
* Marvi
* Mascheck
* Mast
* Mehltretter
* Mehmet Ali
* Mende
* Mesarosch
* Michel
* Miersch
* Mieves
* Mittag
* Moll
* Möller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müntefering
* Mützenich
* Nasr
* Nickholz
* Nietan
* Nürnberger
* Oehl
* Ortleb
* Özdemir
* Özoğuz
* Pantazis
* Papenbrock
* Papendieck
* Pawlik
* Peick
* Petry
* Plobner
* Poschmann
* Post
* Rabanus
* Rhie
* Rimkus
* Rinkert
* Rix
* Rohde
* Roloff
* Rosemann
* Rosenthal
* Roth
* Rudolph
* Rudolph
* Ruf
* Rützel
* Ryglewski
* Saathoff
* Schäfer
* Schäfer
* Schamber
* Schätzl
* Scheer
* Schieder
* Schiefner
* Schierenbeck
* Schisanowski
* Schmid
* Schmid
* Schmidt
* Schmidt
* Schneider
* Schneider
* Scholz
* Schraps
* Schreider
* Schrodi
* Schulze
* Schwabe
* Schwartze
* Schwarz
* Schwarzelühr-Sutter
* Seitzl
* Stadler
* Stamm-Fibich
* Stegner
* Stein
* Sthamer
* Stüwe
* Tausend
* Thews
* Töns
* Träger
* Troff-Schaffarzyk
* Türk-Nachbaur
* Ullrich
* Völlers
* Vontz
* Vöpel
* Wagner
* Wallstein
* Walter
* Wegge
* Wegling
* Weingarten
* Werner
* Westphal
* Wiese
* Wollmann
* Yüksel
* Zierke
* Zimmermann
* Zorn
* Zschau

CDU/CSU|

* v
* t
* e

CDU and CSU

Speaker: Friedrich Merz

* CDU: Abraham
* Albani
* Altenkamp
* Amthor
* Aumer
* Bareiß
* Bernstein
* Beyer
* Biadacz
* Bilger
* Borchardt
* Brand
* Braun
* Breher
* Brehmer
* Breilmann
* Brinkhaus
* Brodesser
* Bröhr
* Bury
* Connemann
* Czaja
* Damerow
* Donth
* Färber
* Feiler
* Ferlemann
* Föhr
* Frei
* Gädechens
* Gebhart
* Gramling
* Gröhe
* Grosse-Brömer
* Grübel
* Grütters
* Grund
* Grundmann
* Güler
* Güntzler
* Gutting
* Haase
* Hardt
* Hauer
* Heck
* Heil
* Heilmann
* Helfrich
* Henrichmann
* Heveling
* Hirte
* Hoppenstedt
* Hoppermann
* Hüppe
* Janssen
* Jarzombek
* Jung
* Karliczek
* Kaufmann
* Kemmer
* Kiesewetter
* Kippels
* Klein
* Klein
* Klöckner
* Knoerig
* König
* Koeppen
* Körber
* Koob
* Krichbaum
* Krings
* Kuban
* Laschet
* Lehmann
* Leikert
* Linnemann
* Lips
* Luczak
* Mack
* Magwas
* Mannes
* Mayer-Lay
* Meister
* Merz
* Metzler
* Middelberg
* Mörseburg
* Monstadt
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Müller
* Nacke
* Nicolaisen
* Oellers
* Oppelt
* Oster
* Otte
* Pahlmann
* Ploß
* Plum
* Rachel
* Radomski
* Rehbaum
* Reichel
* Rief
* Röttgen
* Röwekamp
* Rohwer
* Rouenhoff
* Rüddel
* Firnhaber
* Schenderlein
* Schimke
* Schnieder
* Schön
* Schreiner
* Seif
* Sekmen
* Simon
* Sorge
* Spahn
* Stegemann
* Steiniger
* von Stetten
* Stier
* Stöcker
* Stumpp
* Tebroke
* Thies
* Throm
* Tillmann
* Timmermann-Fechter
* Uhl
* Ullrich
* Vieregge
* Vogt
* Vries
* Wadephul
* Wanderwitz
* Warken
* Weiss
* Weiss
* Whittaker
* Widmann-Mauz
* Wiener
* Wiesmann
* Willsch
* Winkelmeier-Becker
* Wulf
* Ziemiak
* Zippelius
* CSU: Auernhammer
* Bär
* Brandl
* Brehm
* Dobrindt
* Durz
* Edelhäußer
* Engelhard
* Englhardt-Kopf
* Erndl
* Friedrich
* Frieser
* Geissler
* Hahn
* Hierl
* Hoffmann
* Irlstorfer
* Kießling
* Lange
* Launert
* Lehrieder
* Lenz
* Lindholz
* Loos
* Ludwig
* Mayer
* Müller
* Oßner
* Radwan
* Rainer
* Ramsauer
* Rupprecht
* Scheuer
* Silberhorn
* Staffler
* Stefinger
* Stracke
* Straubinger
* Weisgerber
* Winkler
* Wittmann
* Zeulner

GRÜNE|

* v
* t
* e

GRÜNE

Speaker: Claudia Roth

* Other members: Aeffner
* Amtsberg
* Audretsch
* Außendorf
* Bacherle
* Badum
* Bär
* Baerbock
* Banaszak
* Bayram
* Beck
* Benner
* Brantner
* Brugger
* Bsirske
* Christmann
* Dahmen
* Deligöz
* Detzer
* Dröge
* Düring
* Ebner
* Eckert
* Emmerich
* Fester
* Gambir
* Ganserer
* Gastel
* Gehring
* Gelbhaar
* Gesenhues
* Göring-Eckardt
* Grau
* Grützmacher
* Grundl
* Habeck
* Haßelmann
* Heitmann
* Henneberger
* Herrmann
* Hönel
* Hoffmann
* Hofreiter
* von Holtz
* Janecek
* Kaddor
* Kappert-Gonther
* Kellner
* Keul
* Khan
* Kindler
* Klein-Schmeink
* Kopf
* Krämer
* Kraft
* Kretz
* Krischer
* Krumwiede-Steiner
* Künast
* Kurth
* Lang
* Lehmann
* Lemke
* Liebert
* Limburg
* Lindner
* Loop
* Lucks
* Lührmann
* Mayer
* Menge
* Michaelsen
* Mihalic
* Mijatovič
* C. Müller
* S. Müller
* Müller-Gemmeke
* Nanni
* Nestle
* Nick
* von Notz
* Nouripour
* Özdemir
* Otte
* Pahlke
* Paus
* Piechotta
* Filiz
* Reinalter
* Rößner
* Rottmann
* Rüffer
* Sacher
* Taher Saleh
* J. Schäfer
* S. Schäfer
* Schauws
* Schmidt
* Schönberger
* Schröder
* Schulz-Asche
* Slawik
* Spallek
* Spellerberg
* Steffen
* Steinmüller
* Strengmann-Kuhn
* Tesfaiesus
* Trittin
* Uhlig
* Verlinden
* N. Wagener
* R. Wagener
* Wagner
* Walter-Rosenheimer
* Weishaupt
* Wenzel
* Winklmann

FDP|

* v
* t
* e

FDP

Speaker: Christian Dürr

* Other members: Abel
* Adler
* Al-Halak
* Alt
* Aschenberg-Dugnus
* Bartelt
* Bauer
* Beeck
* Bodtke
* Boginski
* J. Brandenburg
* M. Brandenburg
* Bubendorfer-Licht
* Buschmann
* Busen
* Cronenberg
* Djir-Sarai
* Dürr
* Faber
* Föst
* Funke-Kaiser
* Gassner-Herz
* Gerschau
* Gründer
* Hacker
* Hartewig
* Harzer
* Heidt
* Helling-Plahr
* Herbrand
* Herbst
* Hessel
* Hocker
* Höferlin
* Hoffmann
* Houben
* in der Beek
* Jensen
* Jurisch
* Klein
* Kluckert
* Kober
* Köhler
* Konrad
* Kruse
* Kubicki
* Kuhle
* Lambsdorff
* Lechte
* Lenders
* Lieb
* Lindner
* Link
* Lütke
* Luksic
* Mansmann
* Merten
* Meyer
* Mordhorst
* Müller
* Müller-Rosentritt
* Raffelhüschen
* Redder
* Reinhold
* Reuther
* Sauter
* Schäffler
* Schröder
* Schulz
* Seestern-Pauly
* Seiter
* Semet
* Skudelny
* Stark-Watzinger
* Stockmeier
* Strack-Zimmermann
* Strasser
* Teuteberg
* Teutrine
* Theurer
* Thomae
* Tippelt
* Todtenhausen
* Toncar
* Ullmann
* Ullrich
* Vogel
* Wagner
* Weeser
* Westig
* Willkomm
* Wissing

AfD|

* v
* t
* e

AfD

Speaker:

* Other members:
* Bachmann
* Baum
* Baumann
* Beckamp
* Bernhard
* Blerk
* Bochmann
* Boehringer
* Bollmann
* Brandes
* Brandner
* Braun
* Bühl
* Bystron
* Chrupalla
* Curio
* Dietz
* Ehrhorn
* Espendiller
* Felser
* Friedhoff
* Frömming
* Frohnmaier
* Gauland
* Glaser
* Gnauck
* Gottschalk
* Harder-Kühnel
* Haug
* Hess
* Hilse
* Höchst
* Holm
* Huy
* Jacobi
* Janich
* Jongen
* Malte Kaufmann
* Michael Kaufmann
* Keuter
* Kleinwächter
* König
* Komning
* Kotré
* Kraft
* Lenk
* Lucassen
* Moncsek
* Moosdorf
* Münzenmaier
* Naujok
* Nolte
* Otten
* Peterka
* Pohl
* Protschka
* Reichardt
* Renner
* Rinck
* Rothfuß
* Schattner
* Schielke-Ziesing
* E. Schmidt
* J. Schmidt
* Schneider
* Schulz
* Sichert
* Spaniel
* Springer
* Stöber
* von Storch
* Weidel
* Weyel
* Wiehle
* Wirth
* Wundrak
* Ziegler

LINKE|

* v
* t
* e

LINKE

Speaker:

* Other members: Akbulut
* Bartsch
* Birkwald
* Bünger
* Cezanne
* Domscheit-Berg
* Ferschl
* Gohlke
* Görke
* Gürpinar
* Gysi
* Hahn
* Hennig-Wellsow
* Korte
* Latendorf
* Lay
* Lenkert
* Lötzsch
* Möhring
* Nastić
* Pellmann
* Perlif
* Reichinnek
* Renner
* Riexinger
* Sitte
* Vogler
* Wissler

OTHER|

* v
* t
* e

Non-attached

* Members: Al-Dailami (BSW)
* Cotar (Independent)
* Dağdelen (BSW)
* Ernst (BSW)
* Hunko (BSW)
* Farle (Independent)
* Helferich (Independent)
* Huber (Independent)
* Leye (BSW)
* Mohamed Ali (BSW)
* Nastić (BSW)
* Seitz (Independent)
* Tatti (BSW)
* Ulrich (BSW)
* Seidler (SSW)
* Wagenknecht (BSW)
* Witt (Independent)

List of members of the 20th Bundestag

* v
* t
* e

Members of the German Bundestag from Hesse

SPD|

Sören Bartol
Esther Dilcher
Edgar Franke
Timon Gremmels
Christine Lambrecht
Bettina Müller
Ulli Nissen
Sascha Raabe
Martin Rabanus
Michael Roth
Dagmar Schmidt
Jens Zimmermann

CDU|

Norbert Altenkamp
Michael Brand
Helge Braun
Hans-Jürgen Irmer
Ingmar Jung
Markus Koob
Katja Leikert
Patricia Lips
Astrid Mannes
Michael Meister
Stefan Sauer
Björn Simon
Peter Tauber (until 7 May 2021)
Oswin Veith
Thomas Viesehon (from 8 May 2021)
Bettina Wiesmann
Klaus-Peter Willsch
Matthias Zimmer

Greens|

Bettina Hoffmann
Omid Nouripour
Kordula Schulz-Asche
Wolfgang Strengmann-Kuhn
Daniela Wagner

FDP|

Peter Heidt
Till Mansmann
Alexander Müller
Matthias Nölke
Hermann Otto Solms
Bettina Stark-Watzinger

AfD|

Joana Cotar
Albrecht Glaser
Mariana Harder-Kühnel
Martin Hohmann
Jan Nolte
Uwe Schulz

The Left|

Christine Buchholz
Jörg Cezanne
Achim Kessler
Sabine Leidig

Independent|

Ali Al-Dailami (from 26 October 2023)

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* WorldCat

National|

* Germany
* United States

People|

* Deutsche Biographie

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