History of the Jews in Sierra Leone

Ethnic group

Sierra Leonean JewsRegions with significant populations

Freetown
Languages
English, Krio, Hebrew
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Judaism
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The history of the Jews in Sierra Leone date back at least to the 15th century, when Sephardi Jewish traders and explorers arrived in the region from Portugal.

During the late 15th and early 16th centuries, Portuguese Jews escaping religious persecution in Portugal during the Portuguese Inquisition formed Jewish communities along the coasts of the Upper Guinea from, Sierra Leone to Senegal. These Portuguese settlers, known as lançados, married local African women and formed families. These mixed-race Black Sephardi communities are often known as Luso-Africans. Much early commerce in Sierra Leone was conducted by lançados who sailed to and from the region to S. Domingos, located north of present-day Bissau. Mixed-race Black Sephardi Jews in the region were referred to as filhos de terra and were generally considered "Portuguese".[1]

A small of number of European and American Jews settled in the British Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate between 1831 and 1934. Some of the Jewish merchants who settled in Sierra Leone were an important part of the colonial European population and helped pioneer European commerce in the hinterlands of Sierra Leone.[2]

## See also

[edit]

* Judaism portal
* Sierra Leone portal

* Jews of Bilad el-Sudan
* Lançados
* Luso-Africans

## References

[edit]

1. ^ Mark, Peter (1999). "The Evolution of 'Portuguese' Identity: Luso-Africans on the Upper Guinea Coast from the Sixteenth to the Early Nineteenth Century". The Journal of African History. 40 (2). Semantic Scholar: 173–191\. doi:10.1017/S0021853799007422. PMID 21970008. S2CID 161084701.173-191&rft.date=1999&rft_id=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:161084701#id-name=S2CID&rft_id=info:pmid/21970008&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017/S0021853799007422&rft.aulast=Mark&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:History+of+the+Jews+in+Sierra+Leone" class="Z3988">
2. ^ "Jewish Merchants in Sierra Leone, 1831-1934" (PDF). The Journal of Sierra Leone Studies. Retrieved 2023-03-19.

## External links

[edit]

* Sierra Leone, Chabad of Central Africa
* Sierra Leone, Jews Were Here

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History of the Jews in Africa

Sovereign states|

* Algeria
* Angola
* Benin
* Botswana
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cameroon
* Cape Verde
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Comoros
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Republic of the Congo
* Djibouti
* Egypt
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* Gabon
* The Gambia
* Ghana
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Ivory Coast
* Kenya
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Mali
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Namibia
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Rwanda
* São Tomé and Príncipe
* Senegal
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Sudan
* Tanzania
* Togo
* Tunisia
* Uganda
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe

States with limited
recognition

* Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
* Somaliland

Dependencies and
other territories

* Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla (Spain)
* Madeira (Portugal)
* Mayotte / Réunion (France)
* Saint Helena / Ascension Island / Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom)

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