Ian MacDonald

English music critic, journalist and author (1948–2003)

For other people named Ian MacDonald, see Ian MacDonald (disambiguation).

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Ian MacDonald

Born|

Ian MacCormick

(1948-10-03)3 October 1948

London, England

Died| 20 August 2003(2003-08-20) (aged 54)

Wotton-under-Edge, England

Education|

* Dulwich College
* King's College, Cambridge

Occupations|

* Music critic
* journalist
* author

Years active| 1972−2003
Notable work|

* Revolution in the Head
* The New Shostakovich

Relatives| Bill MacCormick (brother)

Ian MacCormick (known by the pseudonym Ian MacDonald; 3 October 1948 – 20 August 2003) was an English music critic, journalist and author, best known for both Revolution in the Head, his critical history of the Beatles which borrowed techniques from art historians, and The New Shostakovich, a study of Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich.

## Education and career

[edit]

Ian MacDonald was born in London on 3 October 1948. He studied at Dulwich College before briefly attending King's College, Cambridge, at first to study English, then archaeology and anthropology.[1] He dropped out after a year; while at Cambridge, he was distantly acquainted with the singer-songwriter Nick Drake.[2]

From 1972 to 1975 he served as assistant editor at NME. MacDonald began a songwriting collaboration as a lyricist with the band Quiet Sun, which included his brother Bill MacCormick and future Roxy Music guitarist Phil Manzanera. The collaboration resumed in the late 1970s, with MacDonald providing lyrics for the album Listen Now. Later, Brian Eno assisted MacDonald in producing Sub Rosa, an album of his songs released on Manzanera's label.

In his 1994 Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties, MacDonald carefully anatomised each recording by the Beatles, examining the broad themes and sources of inspiration. The book contains detailed song-by-song analysis, but is often subjective and critical. Paul McCartney has stated his dissatisfaction with its accuracy.[3] Access to the original Beatles master tapes was allowed during research. The book also includes his essay "Fabled Foursome, Disappearing Decade", an analysis of the social and cultural changes of the 1960s and their after-effects. The entries about the Beatles' singles that topped the singles chart were released in a separate book in 2002. The edit featured a new, shorter introduction and featured only the essays on the songs on the Beatles' chart-topping album, 1.

His The New Shostakovich (1990) attempted to put the works of the Russian composer in their political and social context, leaning heavily on Solomon Volkov's Testimony. MacDonald's insistence on creating a cinematic scenario for every major piece polarised opinion sharply. In 2006 a heavily revised and updated version undertaken by the British pianist Raymond Clarke, also incorporating some of MacDonald's later writings, addressed some of these issues.[4]

The success of Revolution in the Head motivated MacDonald to resume popular music writing, and he began contributing to Classic CD, Mojo and Uncut music magazines. The People's Music, an anthology of these writings, was published in July 2003 just weeks before his death. He had been working on a book entitled Birds, Beasts & Fishes: A Guide to Animal Lore and Symbolism, and another about David Bowie. Neither has been published.

## Death

[edit]

On 20 August 2003, MacDonald died by suicide at his home in Wotten-under-Edge, following a lengthy period of clinical depression; he was 54.[1]

The track "Wish You Well" on Phil Manzanera's 2004 album 6PM is a tribute to MacDonald.[5]

## Discography

[edit]

* Quiet Sun, Mainstream (1975) [backing vocals]
* Phil Manzanera, Diamond Head (1975) [bagpipes]
* Phil Manzanera/801, Listen Now (1977) [vocals]

## Publications

[edit]

* The New Shostakovich (1990). ISBN 0-19-284026-6 (reprinted & updated in 2006)
* Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (1994). ISBN 1-84413-828-3
* The People's Music (2003) ISBN 1-844-13093-2

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ a b Williams, Richard (8 September 2003). "Obituary: Ian MacDonald". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
2. ^ Macdonald, Ian (January 2000). "Exiled from Heaven". Mojo. No. 74\. Emap. Archived from the original on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
3. ^ Vozick-Levinson, Simon (17 July 2014). "Paul McCartney: The Long and Winding Q&A". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 24 August 2021. "... but these books that are written about the meaning of songs, like Revolution in the Head – I read through that. It's a kind of toilet book, a good book to just dip into. And I'll come across, "McCartney wrote that in answer to Lennon's acerbic this," and I go, "Well, that's not true." But it's going down as history. That is already known as a very highly respected tome, and I say, "Yeah, well, okay." This is a fact of my life. These facts are going down as some sort of musical history about the Beatles. There are millions of them, and I know for a fact that a lot of them are incorrect."
4. ^ Louis Blois. 'The New Shostakovich, by Ian MacDonald. New edition', in DSCH Journal, Book Reviews 26
5. ^ Simpson, Dave (23 July 2004). "Phil Manzanera, 6pm". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 20 November 2023.

## External links

[edit]

* Williams, Richard (8 September 2003). "Obituary: Ian MacDonald". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
* MacDonald's essay on Nick Drake
* Music under Soviet Rule: Shostakovichiana, a website of documents and photographs collected by McDonald that relate to Shostakovich]

* v
* t
* e

The Beatles literature

Reference works|

* The Beatles Illustrated Lyrics (1969)
* The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (1988)
* Recording the Beatles (2006)

Primary sources|

| Beatles|

* Lennon Remembers (1970)
* I, Me, Mine (1980)
* Songs by George Harrison (1988)
* Songs by George Harrison 2 (1992)
* Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now (1997)
* Anthology (2000)
* Postcards from the Boys (2004)
* Photograph (2013)
* The Lyrics: 1956 to the Present (2021)
* 1964: Eyes of the Storm (2023)

|

Associates|

* A Cellarful of Noise (1964)
* The Longest Cocktail Party (1973)
* All You Need Is Ears (1979)
* The Love You Make (1983)
* Ticket to Ride (2003)
* John (2005)
* Magical Mystery Tours (2006)
* Wonderful Today (2007)

Biographies|

* The Authorised Biography (1968)
* Apple to the Core (1972)
* Shout!: The Beatles in Their Generation (1981)
* The Lives of John Lennon (1988)
* Nowhere Man: The Final Days of John Lennon (2000)
* The Biography (2004)
* Can't Buy Me Love (2007)
* You Never Give Me Your Money (2009)
* All These Years (2013–present)
* One Two Three Four: The Beatles in Time (2020)
* Living the Beatles Legend (2023)
* Dark Horse Records: The Story of George Harrison's Post-Beatles Record Label (2023)

Critique|

* An Illustrated Record (1975)
* Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (1994)
* In Their Lives: Great Writers on Great Beatles Songs (2017)

Fiction|

* Beatles (1984)
* The Beatles Experience (1991–1992)
* "The Twelfth Album" (1998)
* Octopus's Garden (2013)
* The Fifth Beatle (2013)

Writers|

* Aaron Badgley
* Hunter Davies
* Peter Doggett
* Walter Everett
* Bill Harry
* Mark Hertsgaard
* Mark Lewisohn
* Ian MacDonald
* Barry Miles
* Philip Norman
* Tim Riley
* Nicholas Schaffner
* Bob Spitz
* Bruce Spizer
* Steve Turner
* Kenneth Womack

* Category

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* WorldCat

National|

* Germany
* United States
* France
* BnF data
* Japan
* Czech Republic
* Spain
* Netherlands
* Norway
* Latvia
* Israel

Artists|

* FID

Other|

* IdRef
* SNAC

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