Indane (LPG)

Household name in India

Indane

Product type| LPG[1]
Owner| Indian Oil Corporation, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India[2]
Country| India
Introduced| 1965
Markets| India
Tagline| Safe. Reliable. Convenient.
Website| Indane website

Indane[3][4] is a subsidiary of Indian Oil Corporation which is under the ownership of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas of the government of India. It is the world's second largest government-owned subsidiary responsible for manufacturing LPG.[5] The brand was conceived in 1964 to bring modern cooking to Indian kitchens. The first Indane LPG connection was released on 22 October 1965 at Kolkata. Indane serves more than 130 million families through a network of 12,500 distributors. 27% of its customers reside in semi-urban or rural markets and every second LPG cooking gas connection in India is that of Indane. The sales network is backed by 47 Indane area offices. The brand has been awarded the title of "Superbrand" by Superbrand India.[6]

## History[edit]

The marketing operations for LPG commenced in India in 1955 at Mumbai, under the Burmah Shell Oil Company. It was not until Indian Oil took charge that it actually became a flourishing and recognizable industry. Brand Indane was conceived in 1964 and had very modest beginnings. The first Indane LPG connection was released on 22 October 1965 at Kolkata. Indane began operations in October 1965, with two dealerships in Kolkata and Patna, and a consumer base of around 2,000.[7] At that time the concept of a cooking gas was new to the customers and they were apprehensive of keeping a gas cylinder in their kitchens, perceiving it as unsafe and a potential hazard.[8]

More than 50 years later, Indane now has a customer base of more than 130 million and its distribution network delivers more than 2 million LPG cylinders in a day.[9]

## Plants and Distribution Network[edit]

Bulk LPG is packed in LPG cylinders in bottling plants. IOCL currently has 91 bottling plants in the country to do such bottling. In a bottling plant, bulk LPG is received from the sources through pipelines, by road or by rail. This is then stored in the vessels and then filled in cylinders using sophisticated filling machines called Carousals.[10] The world's highest LPG bottling plant – situated 3500 metres above sea level – is the Indane plant at Leh.[11]

Indane has a network of more than 12,500 distributors across India with presence in more than 6,250 towns.[12] The sales network is backed by 45 Indane area offices.

## References[edit]

1. ^ "Man detained for stealing truck carrying LPG cylinders - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
2. ^ "Indian Oil Corporation launches 450-kg jumbo cylinder in Coimbatore". The Indian Express. 3 July 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
3. ^ "Watch: Multiple gas cylinder explosions on Rishikesh-Badrinath highway". Retrieved 15 September 2017.
4. ^ "Consumers end up paying more to avail Rs 5 LPG discount in Hubballi - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
5. ^ Sarkar, Debasis (18 August 2017). "West Bengal, northeast to have IOC's jumbo 450 kg LPG pack this financial year". The Economic Times. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
6. ^ "Indane: A Superbrand after 50 years that now lights fire in 9 crore kitchens - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
7. ^ "Indane Light 9 Crore Kitchens After 50 Years - Indane Gas". Indane Gas. 19 October 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
8. ^ "Superbrands - Indane" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
9. ^ "IOC launches 450-kg jumbo LPG cylinder in Coimbatore". 3 July 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
10. ^ "Indane Online : Online Gas Booking and Services". indane.co.in. Archived from the original on 17 September 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
11. ^ www.ETEnergyworld.com. "World LPG body lauds Modi government's cooking gas coverage efforts - ET EnergyWorld". ETEnergyworld.com. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
12. ^ IOCL Annual Press Conference - 2016

* v
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Energy companies and organizations in India

Oil & gas

| Infrastructure|

| Refineries|

| Public|

| Indian Oil|

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|

Oil & Natural Gas Corporation|

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|

Gas|

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|

LNG|

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Other|

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Companies|

| Private|

* Cairn India
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|

PSUs|

* Bharat Petroleum
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Power stations

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Madhya Pradesh|

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Hydro|

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Uttar Pradesh|

| Thermal|

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|

Nuclear|

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East|

| Bihar|

* Barauni
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|

Jharkhand|

| Thermal|

* Adani Godda
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|

Hydro|

* Maithon
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Odisha|

| Thermal|

* Angul
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* Ib
* Kamalanga
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|

Hydro|

* Chipilima
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* Rengali Dam

West Bengal|

* Bakreshwar
* Budge Budge
* Bandel
* Durgapur
* Farakka Super
* Haldia Energy
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* Kolaghat
* Mejia
* New Cossipore
* Raghunathpur
* Sagardighi
* Santaldih
* Southern
* Titagarh

Northeast|

| Thermal|

* Agartala Gas
* Assam Gas

|

Hydro|

* Doyang
* Kopili
* Subansiri Lower
* Upper Siang
* Ranganadi
* Dibang (planned)

North|

| Delhi|

* Badarpur
* IPGCL Gas
* Pragati-I Gas
* Pragati-III
* Rajghat
* Rithala Gas

|

Haryana|

* Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram
* Faridabad Combined Cycle
* Faridabad
* Indira Gandhi Super
* Mahatma Gandhi Super
* Panipat I
* Panipat II
* Rajiv Gandhi

Himachal Pradesh|

* Bhakhra
* Pong
* Kol
* Chamera
* Nathpa Jhakri
* Kol
* Kishau
* Pandoh

Jammu and Kashmir|

* Baglihar
* Dul Hasti
* Kishanganga
* Nimoo Bazgo
* Ratle
* Salal
* Uri

Ladakh|

* Chutak
* Dumkhar

Punjab|

| Thermal|

* Goindwal Sahib
* Guru Gobind Singh Super
* Guru Hargobind
* Guru Nanak Dev
* Rajpura
* Shanan
* Talwandi Sabo

|

Hydro|

* Ranjit Sagar
* Shahpurkandi

Rajasthan|

| Thermal|

* Barsingsar
* Chhabra
* Dholpur Combined Cycle
* Giral Lignite
* Kalisindh
* Kawai
* Kota Super
* VS Lignite
* Suratgarh Super
* Ramgarh Gas
* NTPC Anta

|

Nuclear|

* Rajasthan

Hydro|

* Jawahar Sagar
* Mahi Bajaj Sagar
* Rana Pratap Sagar

South|

| Andhra Pradesh|

* Dr Narla Tata Rao
* Gautami
* Jegurupadu
* Simhadri Super
* Rayalaseema
* Sri Damodaram Sanjeevaiah
* Vizag

|

Karnataka|

| Thermal|

* Bellary
* Kudgi Super
* Udupi Power Plant
* Raichur
* Yermarus

|

Nuclear|

* Kaiga

Kerala|

* Chembukadavu
* Idukki
* Idamalayar
* Rajiv Gandhi

Tamil Nadu|

| Thermal|

* Ennore
* Mettur
* Neyveli
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* North Chennai
* Tuticorin
* NTPL
* Vallur
* Cuddalore IL&FS
* GMR Vasavi Diesel
* Basin Bridge Gas
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* Pillaiperumalnallur
* Karuppur
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* Samalpatti Diesel
* Narimanam Gas
* Sarkarpathy
* Ennore SEZ Super
* Uppur
* Udangudi

|

Nuclear|

* Kudankulam
* Madras

Hydro|

* Maravakandy
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* Mettur
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Solar|

* Kamuthi

Wind|

* Muppandal

Telangana|

* Bhadradri
* Hussain Sagar
* Kakatiya
* Kothagudem
* NTPC Ramagundam
* Ramagundam B
* Singareni
* Telangana Super
* Yadadri

West|

| Gujarat|

| Thermal|

* Akrimota
* Dhuvaran Gas
* Dhuvaran
* Essar Bhander
* Essar Hazira
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* Essar Vadinar
* Gandhinagar
* Kutch
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* Surat
* Ukai
* Utran Gas
* Wanakbori
* NTPC Jhanor
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* GSEG, Hazira
* GIPCL Gas

|

Nuclear|

* Kakrapar Atomic

Hydro|

* Kadana
* Ukai

Maharashtra|

| Thermal|

* Bhusawal
* Butibori Power Project
* Chandrapur Super
* Dabhol
* Dahanu
* Dhariwal
* RattanIndia Amravati
* RattanIndia Nashik
* JSW Ratnagiri
* Khaparkheda
* Koradi
* Mauda Super
* Nashik
* Paras
* Parli
* Solapur Super
* Tiroda
* Trombay
* Uran Gas
* Wardha Warora

|

Nuclear|

* Jaitapur
* Tarapur

Hydro|

* Ghatghar Pumped Storage
* Koyna

Related|

* Electricity sector in India
* States of India by installed power capacity
* Indian states ranking by households having electricity

Proposed energy infrastructure

Energy organizations

| Central India|

| Chhattisgarh|

* NTPC
* Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

|

Madhya Pradesh|

* National Thermal Power Corporation
* NHPC
* Madhya Pradesh Power Generation Company Limited
* Power Grid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Uttar Pradesh|

* National Thermal Power Corporation
* Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Eastern India|

| Bihar|

* Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited
* South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited
* North Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited
* NTPC Limited
* Bhartiya Rail Bijlee Company Limited

|

Jharkhand|

* Damodar Valley Corporation
* Jharkhand State Electricity Board
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Odisha|

* Central Electricity Supply Utility of Odisha
* NTPC Limited
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation
* Odisha Hydro Power Corporation
* Odisha Power Generation Corporation
* Odisha Electricity Regulatory Commission
* Sterlite Energy
* Vedanta Resources
* Western Electricity Supply Company of Odisha
* Grid Corporation of Odisha
* North Eastern Electricity Supply Company of Odisha

West Bengal|

| Current|

* CESC Limited
* Damodar Valley Corporation
* NTPC Limited
* West Bengal Power Development Corporation
* West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Company
* West Bengal State Electricity Transmission Company
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

|

Former|

* West Bengal State Electricity Board

Northeastern India|

* NHPC Limited
* Assam Power Distribution Company Limited
* Assam State Electricity Board
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation
* North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Limited

Northern India|

| Delhi|

* Indraprastha Power Generation
* NTPC Limited
* Delhi Vidyut Board
* Delhi Transco
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

|

Haryana|

* Haryana Power Generation Corporation
* National Thermal Power Corporation
* Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Himachal Pradesh|

* Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board

Jammu and Kashmir|

* NHPC Limited

Ladakh|

* NHPC Limited

Punjab|

* Punjab State Power Corporation
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Rajasthan|

* Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam
* Neyveli Lignite Corporation
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India
* National Thermal Power Corporation
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Southern India|

| Andhra Pradesh|

* Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation
* Transmission Corporation of Andhra Pradesh
* National Thermal Power Corporation
* Power Grid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

|

Karnataka|

* Karnataka Power Corporation
* Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation
* Mangalore Electricity Supply Company
* Chamundeshwari Electricity Supply Corporation
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Kerala|

* Kerala State Electricity Board

Tamil Nadu|

* Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB)
* Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency (TN EDA)
* Tamil Nadu Transmission Corporation (TN TransCorp)
* Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation (TANGEDCO)
* Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC)
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCI)
* PowerGrid Corporation of India (Power Grid)
* Power System Operation Corporation

Telangana|

* Telangana State Electricity Regulatory Commission
* Telangana Power Generation Corporation
* Transmission Corporation of Telangana
* Telangana State Southern Power Distribution Company Limited
* Telangana State Northern Power Distribution Company Limited
* National Thermal Power Corporation
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation

Western India|

| Gujarat|

* Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam
* Gujarat State Electricity Corporation
* Gujarat Energy Transmission Corporation
* Dakshin Gujarat Vij Company
* Madhya Gujarat Vij
* Paschim Gujarat Vij
* Uttar Gujarat Vij
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India
* National Thermal Power Corporation
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation
* Gujarat Industrial Power Corporation
* Torrent Power

|

Maharashtra|

* Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport
* Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission
* Maharashtra State Electricity Board
* Maharashtra State Power Generation Company
* Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited
* Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India
* PowerGrid Corporation of India
* Power System Operation Corporation
* Ratnagiri Gas and Power
* Tata Power

Natural resources

| Oil & gas fields|

* Aishwarya Oil Fields
* Ashoknagar Oil Field
* Krishna Godavari Basin
* Mangala Area
* Mumbai High Field
* Panna-Mukta oilfield
* Ravva oil field

|

Coal fields|

* Birbhum
* Chirimiri
* Daltonganj
* East Bokaro
* Giridih
* Godavari Valley
* Ib Valley
* Jharia
* Jhilimili
* Kamptee
* Korba
* Mand Raigarh
* North Karanpura
* Pench Kanhan
* Rajmahal
* Raniganj
* Ramgarh
* Singrauli
* South Karanpura
* Sohagpur
* Talcher
* Umaria
* Wardha Valley
* West Bokaro

Coalbed methane|

* Kaveri delta
* Assam
* Barmer Sanchor
* Birbhum
* Bokaro
* Bokaro
* Godavari
* IB VALLEY
* Jharia
* Jharia
* Kothagudem
* Mand Raigarh
* Mannargudi
* North Karanpura
* Rajmahal
* Raniganj
* Raniganj South
* Raniganj East
* Raniganj North
* Satpura
* Singrauli
* Sohagpur
* Sohagpur (West)
* Sonhat
* South Karanpura
* Talcher
* Tatapani Ramkola
* Wardha

Uranium reserves|

* Jaduguda uranium mine
* Tummalapalle uranium mine

* v
* t
* e

Public sector undertakings in India (List)

Maharatna|

| Energy|

* Bharat Petroleum
* Coal India
* GAIL
* Hindustan Petroleum
* Indian Oil
* NTPC Limited
* ONGC
* Power Grid

|

Financial services|

* Power Finance Corporation
* REC

Other|

* BHEL
* SAIL

Navratna|

| Defence|

* Bharat Electronics
* Hindustan Aeronautics

|

Energy & metals|

* National Aluminium Company
* National Mineral Development Corporation
* Neyveli Lignite Corporation
* Oil India
* Rashtriya Ispat Nigam

EPC|

* Engineers India
* National Buildings Construction Corporation

Logistics|

* Container Corporation of India
* Shipping Corporation of India

Telecommunications|

* Mahanagar Telephone Nigam

Miniratna-I|

| Energy, metals
& mining|

* Bharat Coking Coal
* Balmer Lawrie
* Central Coalfields
* Central Mine Planning and Design Institute
* Chennai Petroleum Corporation
* Hindustan Copper
* Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency
* Indian Rare Earths
* Kudremukh Iron Ore Company
* Mahanadi Coalfields
* MOIL
* Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemical
* Mineral Exploration Corporation
* National Hydroelectric Power Corporation
* Northern Coalfields
* North Eastern Electric Power Corporation
* Numaligarh Refinery
* ONGC Videsh
* SJVN
* South Eastern Coalfields
* THDC
* Western Coalfields

|

Defence & space|

* Antrix Corporation
* Bharat Dynamics
* Bharat Earth Movers
* Cochin Shipyard
* Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers
* Goa Shipyard
* Mazagon Dock
* Mishra Dhatu Nigam
* Pawan Hans

Media & telecom|

* Bharat Sanchar Nigam
* Hindustan Newsprint
* Hindustan Paper Corporation
* Railtel
* Telecommunications Consultants India

Logistics & transport|

* Airports Authority of India
* Central Warehousing Corporation

EPC & infrastructure|

* Bridge & Roof Company
* HUDCO
* Ircon International
* Kamarajar Port
* National Projects Construction Corporation
* Projects and Development India
* Rail Vikas Nigam
* RITES
* WAPCOS

Trading|

* Cotton Corporation of India
* India Trade Promotion Organisation
* Metals and Minerals Trading Corporation of India
* MSTC

Tourism & hospitality|

* HSCC (India)
* India Tourism Development Corporation
* IRCTC

Agriculture|

* National Fertilizers
* National Seed Corporation
* Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers

Other|

* Educational Consultants India
* HLL Lifecare
* Indian Railway Finance Corporation
* National Small Industries Corporation
* Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India

Miniratna-II|

* Artificial Limbs Manufacturing Corporation of India
* Bharat Pumps & Compressorsl
* Broadcast Engineering Consultants India
* Central Railside Warehouse Company
* Engineering Projects (India) Limited
* FCI Aravali Gypsum and Minerals (India)
* Ferro Scrap Nigam
* HMT Limited
* Indian Medicines and Pharmaceuticals Corporation
* MECON
* National Film Development Corporation of India
* Rajasthan Electronics and Instruments

Finance|

| Banks|

* Bank of Baroda
* Bank of India
* Bank of Maharashtra
* Canara Bank
* Central Bank of India
* Indian Bank
* Indian Overseas Bank
* Punjab & Sind Bank
* Punjab National Bank
* State Bank of India
* UCO Bank
* Union Bank of India

|

Insurance|

| Agriculture|

* Agriculture Insurance Company of India

|

General|

* National Insurance Company
* New India Assurance
* Oriental Insurance
* United India Insurance Company

Life|

* Life Insurance Corporation of India

Health|

* Employees' State Insurance

Reinsurance|

* GIC Re

State govt.
enterprises|

* Kerala
* Tamil Nadu
* Jammu & Kashmir Bank

Other|

* Advanced Weapons and Equipment India
* Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited
* BHAVINI
* Cement Corporation of India
* Dredging Corporation of India
* Electronics Corporation of India
* Food Corporation of India
* Gliders India Limited
* Hindustan Shipyard
* India Optel Limited
* Munitions India Limited
* Nuclear Power Corporation of India
* Troop Comforts Limited
* Uranium Corporation of India
* Yantra India Limited

l - liquidated
Information updated as of January, 2020 by Department of Public Enterprises • See also Public sector banks in India
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