Infanta Marina

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Infanta Marina" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

Poem by Wallace Stevens

Infanta Marina

by Wallace Stevens
Written| between 1914 and 1923
First published in| Harmonium
Country| United States
Language| English
Lines| 15

"Infanta Marina" is one of a group of collected poems in Wallace Stevens' Harmonium, in this poem dealing with a seaside princess.

## Interpretation

[edit]

Helen Vendler (in Words Chosen Out of Desire) presents the poem as a "double scherzo" on her in the possessive sense and on of in its partitive and possessive sense.

Infanta Marina

> Her terrace was the sand
>  And the palms and the twilight.

>  She made of the motions of her wrist
>  The grandiose gestures
>  Of her thought.

>  The rumpling of the plumes
>  Of this creature of the evening
>  Came to be sleights of sails
>  Over the sea.

>  And thus she roamed
>  In the roamings of her fan,
>  Partaking of the sea,
>  And of the evening,
>  As they flowed around
>  And uttered their subsiding sound.

The long sequence of possessive phrases Vendler refers to may be enumerated as: 'of the motions', 'of her wrist', 'of her thought', 'of the plumes', 'of this creature', 'of this evening', 'of sails', 'of her fan', 'of the sea', and 'of the evening'. This litany in sequence using the possessive form involving repeated ofs shows syntactically what the poem states semantically, Vendler proposes: the interpenetration of mind and nature, the denial of "significant difference" among the objects of the various of-clauses. This semantics may be read as a naturalistic denial of metaphysical dualism between mind and matter, a natural twin to the reading of "Invective Against Swans" as mocking the dualistic soul and its dubious journey to a realm that transcends nature.

The princess of the sea in this poem may be compared to "donna" who is "sequestered over the sea" in "O Florida, Venereal Soil", and to "Fabliau of Florida", which in parallel fashion explores dissolution of boundaries in nature.

## References

[edit]

* Vendler. H. Words Chosen Out Of Desire. 1984: University of Tennessee Press.

* v
* t
* e

Harmonium by Wallace Stevens

* "Earthy Anecdote"
* "Invective Against Swans"
* "The Paltry Nude Starts on a Spring Voyage"
* "The Plot Against the Giant"
* "Infanta Marina"
* "Domination of Black"
* "The Snow Man"
* "The Ordinary Women"
* "The Load Of Sugar-Cane"
* "Le Monocle de Mon Oncle"
* "Nuances of a Theme by Williams"
* "Metaphors of a Magnifico"
* "Ploughing on Sunday"
* "Cy Est Pourtraicte, Madame Ste Ursule, et Les Unze Mille Vierges"
* "Hibiscus on the Sleeping Shores"
* "Fabliau of Florida"
* "Doctor of Geneva"
* "Homunculus et la Belle Etoile"
* "The Comedian as the Letter C"
* "From the Misery of Don Joost"
* "O Florida, Venereal Soil"
* "Last Looks at the Lilacs"
* "The Worms at Heaven's Gate"
* "The Jack-Rabbit"
* "Valley Candle"
* "Anecdote of Men by the Thousand"
* "The Apostrophe to Vincentine"
* "Floral Decorations for Bananas"
* "Anecdote of Canna"
* "On the Manner of Addressing Clouds"
* "Of Heaven Considered as a Tomb "
* "Of the Surface of Things"
* "Anecdote of the Prince of Peacocks"
* "A High-Toned Old Christian Woman"
* "The Place of the Solitaires"
* "The Weeping Burgher"
* "The Curtains in the House of the Metaphysician"
* "Banal Sojourn"
* "Depression Before Spring"
* "The Emperor of Ice-Cream"
* "The Cuban Doctor"
* "Tea at the Palaz of Hoon"
* "Disillusionment of Ten O'Clock"
* "Sunday Morning"
* "The Virgin Carrying a Lantern"
* "Stars at Tallapoosa"
* "Explanation"
* "Six Significant Landscapes"
* "Bantam in Pine-Woods"
* "Anecdote of the Jar"
* "Palace of the Babies"
* "Frogs Eat Butterflies. Snakes Eat Frogs. Hogs Eat Snakes. Men Eat Hogs"
* "Jasmine's Beautiful Thoughts Underneath The Willow"
* "Cortège for Rosenbloom"
* "Tattoo"
* "The Bird with the Coppery, Keen Claws"
* "Life Is Motion"
* "The Wind Shifts"
* "Colloquy with a Polish Aunt"
* "Gubbinal"
* "Two Figures in Dense Violet Night"
* "Theory"
* "To the One of Fictive Music"
* "Hymn from a Watermelon Pavilion"
* "Peter Quince at the Clavier"
* "Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird"
* "Nomad Exquisite"
* "The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad"
* "The Death of a Soldier"
* "Negation"
* "The Surprises of the Superhuman"
* "Sea Surface Full of Clouds"
* "The Revolutionists Stop for Orangeade"
* "Lunar Paraphrase"
* "Anatomy of Monotony"
* "The Public Square"
* "Indian River"
* "Tea"

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template