Islamic State insurgency in Tunisia

Armed conflict (2015–2022)

Islamic State insurgency in Tunisia

Part of spillover of the Second Libyan Civil War, the Arab Winter, War on Terror and War against the Islamic State

Security forces during the Battle of Ben Guerdane
| Date| 26 June 2015 – c. 2022[3]

|

Location|

Tunisia

Result|  Tunisian victory[3]
Belligerents

Islamic State

* Wilayat Tarabulus
* Wilayah al-Jazair[1]
* Wilayat Tunis
* Uqba ibn Nafi Brigade

Ansar al-Sharia
(only in March 2016)[2]|

Tunisia

* Tunisian National Guard
* Tunisian Army
* Tunisian Police

Commanders and leaders

* Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi †
(Leader of ISIL)

Former

* Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi †
* Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi †
* Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi †
* Abu Nabil al-Anbari †
* Abdul Qader al-Najdi †
* Abdelmalek Gouri †
* Abu Ayyad al-Tunisi †

* Kais Saied

* * *

Former commanders

* Beji Caid Essebsi †
* Mohamed Ennaceur
* Habib Essid
* Youssef Chahed
* Elyes Fakhfakh
* Hichem Mechichi
* Najla Bouden
* Mohamed Najem Gharsalli
* Hédi Majdoub
* Lotfi Brahem
* Hichem Fourati
* Taoufik Charfeddine
* Ridha Gharsallaoui
* Farhat Horchani
* Abdelkarim Zbidi
* Mohamed Karim El Jamoussi
* Imed Hazgui
* Brahim Bartagi

Casualties and losses
45–67+[n 1] killed
54+[6] captured|  38 killed
38 wounded

41[n 2]–63+[n 3] civilians killed
46[n 4]–88+[n 5] civilians wounded
1[n 6] kidnapped
1[12] missing

* * *

Total: 172[n 7]–216+[n 8] killed

84[n 9]–126 [n 10] wounded

* v
* t
* e

ISIL insurgency in Tunisia

* Bardo National Museum attack

2015 Sousse attacks
* 2015 Tunis bombing
* Battle of Ben Guerdane
* 2019 Tunis bombings

The Islamic State Insurgency in Tunisia referred to the low–level militant and terror activity of the Islamic State branch in Tunisia from 2015 to 2022. The activity of the Islamic State (IS) in Tunisia began in June 2015, with the Sousse attacks, though an earlier terror incident in Bardo Museum in March 2015 was claimed by ISIL, while the Tunisian government blamed Okba Ibn Nafaa Brigade for the attack. Following massive border clashes near Ben Guerdane in March 2016, the activity of the IS group was described as an armed insurgency,[24] switching from previous tactics of sporadic suicide attacks to attempts to gain territorial control. The armed insurgency was suppressed in 2022.[3]

## Background

[edit]

### Rise of the Islamists

[edit]

Since the death of Antar Zouabri the leader of the pro-al-Qaeda group called Armed Islamic Group of Algeria (GIA) which led an end of the Algerian Civil War in February 2002.[25] The Islamist groups, like GIA and Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat (GSPC), continued the fight in their own insurgency in Algeria. In the meanwhile, on 11 April 2002 a suspected al-Qaeda deadly bombing attack was carried in the Algeria's neighbour country Tunisia, on the island of Djerba. Twenty-one people were killed and dozens were injured. A suspected Polish with a German citizenship called Christian Ganczarski was arrested and jailed for having connections with al-Qaeda and the attacker.[26][27] In December 2006, two people were killed by Islamists and two others were arrested. On 3 January 2007 clashes broke out in Soliman, Tunisia, between the Tunisian Police and a suspected Islamist armed group. Fourteen people were killed, including two members of the security force, and fifteen people were arrested.[27] In late 2012, the Tunisian Army launched some operations against the Islamist rebels whom are active around the mountainous Algeria–Tunisia border.[28] On 16 July 2014, a deadly attack against the army left fifteen soldiers and one attacker dead. Eighteen others were wounded on the Algeria–Tunisia border.[28]

### Bardo Museum incident

[edit]

On 18 March 2015, three militants attacked the Bardo National Museum in the Tunisian capital city of Tunis, and took hostages.[14] Twenty-one people, mostly European tourists, were killed at the scene, while an additional victim died ten days later. Around fifty others were injured.[29][30][31] Two of the gunmen, Tunisian citizens Yassine Labidi and Saber Khachnaoui, were killed by police, while the third attacker managed to escape.[32] Police treated the event as a terrorist attack.[33][9][34] The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) claimed responsibility for the attack, and threatened to commit further attacks. However, the Tunisian government blamed a local splinter group of Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM), called the Okba Ibn Nafaa Brigade, for the attack. On 28 March, nine members were killed in a police raid.[35]

## History

[edit]

### 2015

[edit]

On 26 June 2015 an Islamist mass shooting attack occurred at the tourist resort at Port El Kantaoui, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of the City of Sousse, Tunisia.[31][36] Thirty-eight people, thirty of whom were Britons, were killed when an armed gunman attacked a hotel.[37] It was the deadliest non-state attack in the history of modern Tunisia, with more fatalities than the twenty-two killed in the Bardo National Museum attack three months earlier.[38] On 24 November a bus carrying Tunisian Presidential Guards exploded, killing twelve, on a principal road in Tunis, Tunisia.[39][40] ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[41][42] The bomber, who also died in the attack, was identified as Houssem Abdelli.[43][10]

### 2016

[edit]

Between 7–9 March 2016 an armed attack on 7 March, in the City of Ben Guerdane, Tunisia near the border with Libya. The clashes continued also on 8, and 9 March, in the area. The final death toll was forty-five militants, thirteen security and seven civilians.[11] On 19 March two militants were killed on the Libyan border, near to the site of the Ben Guerdane attack, while three civilians and a Tunisian security forces member were wounded.[44] On 30 March four Tunisian troops were reported killed, in an ambush by ISIL affiliates in Kasserine Governorate.[19] On 11 May four police men were killed by an ISIL attack, with the suicide bomber dying as well. This followed the death of two suspected terrorists near Tunis.[8] On 26 October Two Americans were detained by the authorities in Jendouba (north-western Tunisia), being suspected of involvement with a terrorist organisation.[45] On 5 November militants killed a soldier at his home in the central region. A day later, ISIL claimed responsibility for the killing.[20] On 9 November the Tunisian Army hunted down and shot dead a leader of a militant group affiliated with ISIL militants, this comes four days after the militant group killed a soldier at his house in central Tunisia.[9]

### 2017

[edit]

On 12 March 2017, a police officer and two militants were killed in a shootout at a checkpoint in southern Tunisia, three other officers were injured.[10] On 2–3 June a unit of the National Army discovered the body of the shepherd Khelifa Soltani on Saturday afternoon, on Mount Mghila. He had been kidnapped on Friday by a group of terrorists with another shepherd who has not been found yet.[12] On 8 June a mine exploded at Jebel Mghila (Sidi Bouzid Governorate), during a sweep operation, killing a soldier and wounding another one.[15] On 16 June a woman was injured when an IED went off near Mont Salloum in the Kasserine Governorate.[13] On 22 August an IED blast wounded two soldiers on patrol in the heights of Kasserine Governorate.[46] On 1 November a suspected Islamist stabbed two police officers near the Tunisian Parliament, killing one and injuring another one.[21]

### 2018

[edit]

Year  | Deaths  | Injuries

|
|

2015 | 53–77 | 55–97
2016 | 70–90 | 21
2017 | 6 | 8
2018 | 0 | 0
2019 | 30+ | 4
2020 | 13+ | 0
Total | 172–216 | 88–130

On 1 August 2018 people armed with guns attacked a bank in the City of Kasserine, Tunisia. Eleven terrorists were responsible for the operation. Four of them entered the bank and robbed money, while seven others stole a vehicle and took a citizen hostage. No one was injured in the incident.[16][17][18]

### 2019

[edit]

On 27 June 2019, two suicide blasts took place in Tunis, the capital of Tunisia.[47] The first explosion on Thursday involved a suicide bomber who targeted a police patrol on Tunis's central Charles de Gaulle Street.[47] One police officer was killed, while another was wounded as well as three civilians, according to the interior ministry.[47]

Two weeks later, a video shared by IS supporters online on July 16 showed armed men purportedly in Kairouan, central Tunisia, proclaiming their allegiance to Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and urging people to conduct terror attacks in the country.[48]

On the first day of campaigning for the 2019 Tunisian presidential election on September 2, three senior militants and the head of the local National Guard Center were killed in a shootout in the Kef mountains near the town of Haidra.[49]

### 2020

[edit]

On September 6, A Tunisian National Guard officer was stabbed to death and another was wounded in Sousse, Tunisia, by three militants who were then each fatally shot during a firefight with security forces.[50]

### 2021

[edit]

On March 11, The Ministry of Defense reported that an IED exploded inside a closed military zone in Salloum Heights, killing 2 children and wounding their mother.[51][52]

On November 26, police shot and wounded an extremist who attacked the Ministry of Interior headquarters with a knife and cleaver.[53]

## Foreign support to Tunisia

[edit]

In February 2016, British Defence Secretary Michael Fallon announced that a Short Term Training Team of around 20 soldiers from the 4th Infantry Brigade had deployed to Tunisia to help train Tunisian forces in countering illegal cross-border movement from Libya. The training involved both classroom and practical exercises, helping to improve the 1st Tunisian Brigade border security capability. The deployment followed on from what Fallon stated as "a previous tranche of border security training with the 1st Tunisian Brigade Headquarters at the end of last year."[54]

In June 2016, Defence Secretary Fallon announced that the UK military support in counter-IED training would be extended for an additional year to help Tunisian Security Forces reach international standards of capability and achieve self-sufficiency in training. The British team in the country comprising counter-IED and training specialists, as part of a multinational team, deployed in March 2015 and had been "instrumental" in bringing structure and clarity to training at the Explosive Ordnance Device School in the country, helping transform it into a specialist centre offering 14 different courses. Separately, it was also announced that in the summer of that year, the UK would provide three specialist month-long training courses to the Tunisia National Guard Commando, to help them deal with internal and external threats. The decision stemmed from a request made by the National Guard, will focus on medical training, small boat handling and security operations training and would create a cadre of instructors to further cascade training within the National Guard.[55]

In October 2016, Defence Secretary Fallon announced that a Short Term Training Team of around 40 soldiers from the 4th Infantry Brigade deployed to the country to train 200 Tunisian troops in theoretical and practical exercises on Operational Planning, Intelligence and Surveillance and mobile patrolling, which would help Tunisia counter illegal cross-border movement, particularly from Libya.[56]

## See also

[edit]

* Africa portal

* Insurgency in Egypt
* Chaambi Operations
* Islamist insurgency in Mozambique
* Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
* Insurgency in the North Caucasus

## Notes

[edit]

1. ^ See [1][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
2. ^ See [4][11][12][13]
3. ^ See [14][4][11][12][13]
4. ^ See [4][11][7][15][13]
5. ^ See [1][11][7][15][13]
6. ^ See [16][17][18]
7. ^ See [4][5][11][7][19][8][20][10][12][15][13][21]
8. ^ See [14][4][5][11][7][19][8][20][9][10][12][15][13][21]
9. ^ See [22][11][7][10][15][13][23][21]
10. ^ See [1][11][7][10][12][15][13][23][21]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ a b c d "Tunesia, 18 March 2018". Global Terrorism Database. 18 March 2015. Archived from the original on 21 August 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
2. ^ "As fighters return, Tunisia faces growing challenge". Reuters. 24 May 2016. Archived from the original on 20 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
3. ^ a b c "A Challenge from Insurgency to the Nation–State". Australian Army Research Centre. 12 May 2022.
4. ^ a b c d e f "Tunisia beach attack: British death toll 'will top 30'". BBC News. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
5. ^ a b c "Explosion reportedly occurred on Tunis' busy Mohammed V Avenue, killing at least 14 people". Middle East Eye. 24 November 2015. Archived from the original on 20 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
6. ^ a b "Habib Essid: 55 terroristes abattus et 52 autres arrêtés, à Ben Guerdene" [Habib Essid: 55 terrorists killed and 52 other orders, to Ben Guerdene]. Shems FM. 25 March 2016. Archived from the original on 22 August 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
7. ^ a b c d e f g "Tunisian forces kill 2 'terrorists' near site of border attack". Gulf News. 20 March 2016. Archived from the original on 4 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
8. ^ a b c d "Four policemen killed in 'IS' suicide attack in Tunisia". Deutsche Welle. 11 May 2016. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
9. ^ a b c d "Tunisian military kills head of terrorist group". Pars Today. 10 November 2016.
10. ^ a b c d e f g "Policeman killed in checkpoint attack in southern Tunisia - officials". Reuters. 12 March 2017. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
11. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Two militants, Tunisian soldier killed in clashes". Al Arabiya English. 9 March 2016. Archived from the original on 14 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
12. ^ a b c d e f g "Découverte du corps de Khelifa Soltani, kidnappé au mont Mghilla". Espace Manager (in French). 3 June 2017. Archived from the original on 6 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
13. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Tunisie: Une femme blessée par l'explosion d'un mine au Mont Selloum". Tunisie Numerique (in French). 16 June 2017. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
14. ^ a b c "Gunmen storm Tunisian museum, kill two Tunisians, 17 foreign tourists site". Reuters. 18 March 2015. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
15. ^ a b c d e f g "Jebel mghila deux soldats blesses dans lexplosion dune mine". Kapitalis (in French). 8 June 2017. Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
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17. ^ a b "Tunisie: Le braquage d'une banque à Kasserine-ville est "un acte terroriste" (sources sécuritaires)". Maghreb Emergent (in French). 2 August 2018. Archived from the original on 4 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
18. ^ a b "Tunisia: rapina in banca a Kasserine, sospetti su militanti dello Stato islamico". Agenzia Nova (in Italian). 2 August 2018. Archived from the original on 4 August 2018. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
19. ^ a b c "ISIS terrorists ambush 4 Tunisian soldiers in Kasserine". Al-Masdar News. 30 March 2016. Archived from the original on 21 August 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
20. ^ a b c "Tunisian soldier killed in his home: report". The Indian Express. 6 November 2016. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
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30. ^ "Museum attack a 'great calamity' for Tunisia's young democracy". Los Angeles Times. 18 March 2015. Archived from the original on 4 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
31. ^ a b "Islamic State claims responsibility for Tunisia attack". MSN News. 19 March 2015. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
32. ^ "Third Tunisia museum attacker 'on the run', says president". Yahoo News. 22 March 2015. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
33. ^ "21 dead in Tunisia attack, Including Gunmen". Al-Jazeera. 18 March 2015. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
34. ^ "Gunmen 'take hostages' in attack on Tunisia parliament". The Daily Telegraph. 18 March 2015. Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
35. ^ "Thousands of Tunisians, leaders march after Bardo attack". Reuters. 29 March 2015. Archived from the original on 29 March 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
36. ^ "Scores killed in terror attack on Tunisian beach resort". France 24. 27 June 2015. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
37. ^ "Death toll from attack at Tunisia hotel rises to 37". WBTV. 26 June 2015. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
38. ^ "Tourists flee Tunisia after resort attack". CNN. 28 June 2015. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
39. ^ "Tunisia bus explosion: Bomb kills 12 on Tunis bus in 'act of terror'". The Independent. 24 November 2015. Archived from the original on 15 November 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
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41. ^ "Islamic State Claims Responsibility for Deadly Bus Attack in Tunis". The Wall Street Journal. 25 November 2015. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
42. ^ "Islamic State claims responsibility for fatal Tunis bus attack". The Guardian. 25 November 2015. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
43. ^ "Tunisia identifies bus suicide bomber as Tunisian national". Reuters. 26 November 2017. Archived from the original on 4 December 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
44. ^ "Tunisian forces kill 2 'terrorists' near site of border attack". Gulf News. 20 March 2016. Archived from the original on 4 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
45. ^ "Tunisia Briefly Holds Two From U.S. on Suspicion of Terror Ties". The New York Times. 27 October 2016. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
46. ^ "Kasserine : Deux soldats blessés dans l'explosion d'une mine". Mosaïque FM (in French). 22 August 2017. Archived from the original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
47. ^ a b c "Twin suicide attacks in Tunis kill one, wound several". Archived from the original on 2019-06-28. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
48. ^ "ISIS video calls for attacks in Tunisia". 17 July 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-08-13. Retrieved 2019-08-13.
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* v
* t
* e

Islamic State

Names of the Islamic State

Members
(List of leaders)|

| Current|

* Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
* Abu Hudhayfah Al-Ansari
* Abdul Qadir Mumin
* Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi
* Abu Yusaf
* Abu al-Baraa el-Azdi
* Abu Habib al-Libi
* Abu Jandal al-Masri
* Zulfi Hoxha
* Bajro Ikanović
* Faysal Ahmad Ali al-Zahrani
* Fatiha Mejjati
* Ahlam al-Nasr
* Issam Abuanza
* Hayat Boumeddiene
* Kim Anh Vo

|

† Former|

* Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
* Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
* Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
* Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi
* Abu Ahmad al-Alwani
* Haji Bakr
* Abu Usamah al-Maghrebi
* Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi
* Abu Muhannad al-Suwaydawi
* Abdul Rauf Aliza
* Abu Sayyaf
* Ali Awni al-Harzi
* Tariq al-Harzi
* Abu Khattab al-Tunisi
* Maher Meshaal
* Abu Muslim al-Turkmani
* Abu Saleh
* Mohammed Emwazi
* Abu Nabil al-Anbari
* Abu Ali al-Anbari
* Abu Waheeb
* Ali Aswad al-Jiburi
* Abu Omar al-Shishani
* Abu Mohammad al-Adnani
* Abu Hamza Al-Qurashi
* Abu Muhammad al-Furqan
* Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti
* Abu Bilal al-Harbi
* Ahmad Abousamra
* Turki al-Binali
* Tareq Kamleh
* Lavdrim Muhaxheri
* Abu Osama al-Masri
* Abul-Hasan al-Muhajir
* Abu Muhammad al-Shimali
* Gulmurod Khalimov
* Abdul Nasser Qardash (captured)
* Abu Yasser al-Issawi
* Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahrawi
* Abu Hamza Al-Qurashi
* Yusuf al-Hindi
* Abu Omar al-Muhajir (captured)
* Othman al-Nazih
* Jamal Udeen Al-Harith
* Aine Davis (captured)
* Alexanda Kotey (captured)
* El Shafee Elsheikh (captured)
* Denis Cuspert
* Abdelhamid Abaaoud

History|

* Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad (1999–2004)
* Al-Qaeda in Iraq (2004–2006)
* Mujahideen Shura Council (2006)
* Islamic State of Iraq (2006–2013)
* Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (2013–2014)
* Islamic State (2014–present)

Timeline of events|

* 2013
* 2014
* 2015
* 2016
* 2017
* 2018
* 2019
* 2020
* 2021
* 2022
* 2023
* 2024

Groups|

| International branches|

* Khorasan Province (Afghanistan and Pakistan)
* Libyan Provinces (Libya)
* Caucasus Province (North Caucasus, Russia)
* Sinai Province (Sinai, Egypt)
* Algeria Province (Algeria)
* Yemen Province (Yemen)
* Abnaa ul-Calipha (Somalia and Somaliland)
* Bengal Province (Bangladesh)
* Boko Haram (Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Mali) (2015–2016)
* West Africa Province (Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad and Niger)
* Central Africa Province (DR Congo, Kenya, Mozambique and Tanzania)
* Greater Sahara Province (Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso)
* Khalid ibn al-Walid Army (Syria) (2016–2018)
* Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade (Gaza)
* Abu Sayyaf (Philippines) (1991–2024)
* Ansar Khalifa (Philippines) (2014–2021)
* Ansar al-Khilafah Brazil (Brazil) (2016–2018)
* East Indonesia Mujahideen (Indonesia) (2014–2022)

|

Unorganized cells|

* Azerbaijan Province (Azerbaijan)
* Hind Province (India, Pakistan and Bangladesh)
* Jammu and Kashmir Province (Jammu and Kashmir)
* Pakistan Province (Pakistan)
* Kurdistan Province (Kurdistan)
* Turkey Province (Turkey)
* Haramayn Province (Saudi Arabia and Bahrain)
* Lebanon Province (Lebanon)
* Tunis Province (Tunisia)
* Misr Province (Egypt)
* Muzambiq Province (Mozambique and Tanzania)
* Brussels Islamic State terror cell (Belgium)

Wars|

* War on terror
* Iraq War
* Insurgency (2003–2011)
* Iraqi civil war (2006–2008)
* Insurgency (2011–2013)
* War in Iraq (2013–2017)
* Insurgency (2017–present)
* Syrian civil war
* Spillover
* Spillover in Lebanon
* Opposition–Islamic State conflict
* Sinai insurgency
* Second Libyan Civil War
* Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
* Mozambique
* Islamist insurgency in the Sahel
* Mali War
* War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
* Conflict with Taliban
* Moro conflict (1968–2019)
* al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
* Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
* Boko Haram insurgency
* Military intervention against IS
* US intervention in Iraq
* US intervention in Syria
* Russian intervention in Syria
* Turkish operation
* Somalia

Battles|

| 2013|

* Akashat
* Hawija
* Raqqa
* Al-Shabah
* Ras al-Ayn
* Tell Abyad
* Latakia
* Menagh
* Sidi Ali Ben Aoun
* Sadad
* Qalamoun
* Aleppo
* Al-Yaarubiyah
* Tell Hamis and Tell Brak
* Anbar

|

2014|

* Fallujah
* N Aleppo
* Markada
* N Iraq (Jun)
* Mosul
* Salahuddin
* Baiji (Jun)
* Tikrit
* N Iraq (Aug)
* Kobanî
* Sinjar (Aug)
* Derna
* Ramadi
* Deir ez-Zor
* Baiji (14–15)
* Sinjar (Dec)
* Zumar
* Amirli

2015|

* Nofaliya
* W Africa
* Egyptian airstrikes in Libya
* Niger raid
* E al-Hasakah
* Tikrit
* Sirte
* Hama & Homs (Mar–Apr)
* Sarrin (Mar–Apr)
* Yarmouk
* Qalamoun
* Palmyra (May)
* W al-Hasakah
* Al-Hasakah city
* Tell Abyad
* Sarrin (Jun–Jul)
* Al-Hasakah
* Kobani
* Palmyra (Jul–Aug)
* Ramadi (15–16)
* Al-Qaryatayn
* Al-Hawl
* Homs (Nov–Dec)
* Sinjar
* E Aleppo (15–16)
* Niveneh Plains
* Tishrin Dam

2016|

* Deir ez-Zor (Jan)
* Fallujah (Feb–May)
* Nangarhar
* Ben Guerdane
* Ithriyah-Raqqa (Feb–Mar)
* Al-Shaddadi
* Khanasir
* Al-Qaryatayn (Mar–Apr)
* Palmyra (Mar)
* N Aleppo (Mar–Jun)
* Hīt
* Tipo-Tipo
* Sirte
* Ar-Rutbah
* N Raqqa
* Fallujah (May–Jun)
* Manbij
* Ithriyah-Raqqa (Jun)
* Abu Kamal
* al-Rai (Aug)
* N al-Bab (Sep)
* W al-Bab (Sep)
* Dabiq
* W al-Bab (Oct–Nov)
* Al-Bab
* Aleppo
* Palmyra

2017|

* Mosul (16–17)
* Raqqa (16–17)
* Palmyra
* Deir ez-Zor (Jan–Feb)
* E Aleppo (Jan–Apr)
* E Homs
* Hama
* W Nineveh
* Tabqa
* Syrian Desert (Dec 16–Apr 17)
* Syrian Desert (May–Jul)
* Maskanah
* Marawi
* Raqqa
* S Raqqa
* C Syria
* Tal Afar
* Deir ez-Zor (17–19)
* Hawija
* E Syria (Sep–Dec)
* NW Syria (Oct 17–Feb 18)
* Abu Kamal
* W Iraq

2018|

* As-Suwayda (Jun)
* S Syria
* As-Suwayda (Aug–Nov)

2019|

* Hajin
* Baghuz Fawqani
* Barisha raid

2020|

* Chinagodrar
* Danag
* Mocímboa da Praia
* Al Bayda

2021|

* Tessit
* Palma
* Sambisa
* Dangarous

2022|

* Al-Hasakah
* Atme raid
* Andéramboukane
* Talataye

2023|

* Falagountou

Attacks|

| 2014|

* Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting
* Camp Speicher massacre
* Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu ramming

|

2015|

* Hypercacher kosher supermarket siege
* Beheading of Copts in Libya
* Corinthia Hotel
* Al Qubbah bombings
* Bardo National Museum
* Sanaa bombings (Mar)
* Jalalabad bombing
* Curtis Culwell Center
* Qatif & Dammam bombings
* 26 June
* Kobanî massacre
* Saint-Quentin-Fallavier
* Kuwait mosque bombing
* Sousse
* Khan Bani Saad bombing
* Suruç bombing
* Baghdad bombing (Aug)
* Sanaa bombing (Sep)
* Ankara bombings
* Saihat shooting
* Metrojet Flight 9268
* Beirut bombings
* Paris (Nov)
* Tunis bombing
* San Bernardino attack
* Qamishli bombings

2016|

* Zliten truck bombing
* Hurghada
* Istanbul bombing (Jan)
* Jakarta
* Ramadi bombing
* Mahasin mosque
* Sayyidah Zaynab (Jan)
* Mosul massacre
* Homs bombings (Feb)
* Sayyidah Zaynab bombings (Feb)
* Baghdad bombings (Feb)
* Istanbul bombing (Mar)
* Brussels bombings
* Aden bombing
* Iskandariya bombing
* Baghdad bombing (Apr)
* Samawa bombing
* Gaziantep bombing (May)
* Baghdad bombings (11 May)
* Real Madrid fan club massacres
* Baghdad gas plant
* Yemen police bombings (15 May)
* Baghdad bombings (17 May)
* Jableh & Tartous bombings (May)
* Yemen bombings (23 May)
* Aktobe shootings
* Pulse nightclub shooting
* Magnanville stabbing
* Mukalla (Jun)
* Movida Bar
* Atatürk Airport
* Dhaka (Jul)
* Karrada bombing
* Muhammad ibn Ali al-Hadi Mausoleum
* Nice truck
* Würzburg train
* Kabul bombing (Jul)
* Ansbach bombing
* Normandy church
* Qamishli bombings (Jul)
* Charleroi stabbing
* Shchelkovo Highway police station
* Aden bombing (Aug)
* Syria bombings (5 Sep)
* Baghdad bombings (9 Sep)
* Baghdad bombings (Oct)
* Quetta police college
* Hamam al-Alil massacre
* Khuzdar bombing
* Samarinda bombing
* Hillah bombing (Nov)
* Aden bombings (Dec)
* Botroseya bombing
* Al-Karak
* Berlin truck
* Murders of Sefter Taş and Fethi Şahin
* Baghdad bombings (Dec)

2017|

* Istanbul nightclub shooting
* Baghdad bombings (2 Jan)
* Azaz bombing (Jan)
* Sehwan bombing
* Kabul (Mar)
* Westminster
* St Petersburg Metro bombing
* Egypt church bombings
* Mastung bombing
* Manchester Arena bombing
* Jakarta bombings
* Minya
* Al-Faqma bombing
* London Bridge
* Brighton siege
* Tehran
* Pakistan attacks (Jun)
* Hurghada
* Quetta bombing (Aug)
* Barcelona
* Brussels (Aug)
* Nasiriyah
* Afghanistan (20 Oct)
* New York City truck
* Sinai mosque
* Kabul bombing (28 Dec)
* Saint Menas church

2018|

* Baghdad bombings
* Save The Children Jalalabad
* Kizlyar church shooting
* Kabul bombing (Mar)
* Carcasonne & Trèbes
* Kabul bombing (22 Apr)
* Kabul bombings (30 Apr)
* Tripoli
* Mako Brimob standoff
* Paris knife
* Surabaya bombings
* Liège
* Jalalabad bombing (Jul)
* Mastung & Bannu bombings
* Quetta bombing
* As-Suwayda
* Tajikistan attack
* Kabul (Sep)
* Ahvaz military parade
* Minya bus
* Melbourne stabbing
* Murders of Louisa Vesterager Jespersen and Maren Ueland

2019|

* Jolo Cathedral bombings
* Sri Lanka Easter bombings
* Sainthamaruthu shootout
* Kabul bombing (17 Aug)

2020|

* Kabul shooting (6 Mar)
* Kabul gurdwara
* Xitaxi
* Afghanistan (May)
* Jalalabad prison
* Jolo bombings
* Kabul University
* Vienna
* Afghanistan (Dec)

2021|

* Machh
* January Baghdad bombings
* Kabul school bombing
* Kabul airport
* Kunduz bombing
* Kandahar bombing
* Kampala bombings
* Kabul hospital

2022|

* Diyala massacre
* Peshawar mosque
* Hadera shooting
* Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing
* Mazar-i-Sharif minivan bombings
* Bourasso and Namissiguima
* Kuje prison break
* 5 August Kabul bombing
* August Kabul mosque bombing
* Bombing of the Russian embassy in Kabul
* Shah Cheragh
* Kabul hotel

2023|

* Kabul airport bombing
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing
* Al-Sukhnah
* Hama
* Khar bombing
* Arras school stabbing
* Pul-i-Khumri bombing
* Brussels shooting
* Kabul bombing (Nov)
* Paris
* Mindanao State University bombing

2024|

* Kerman bombings
* Istanbul church shooting
* Balochistan bombings
* Sibi bombing
* Mucojo attack
* Karabulak clash
* Kandahar New Kabul Bank bombing
* Tillabéri attack
* Crocus City Hall attack
* 2024 Bamyan shooting

Politics and organization|

* Finances
* Ideology
* Medicare
* Military
* Armoured warfare
* Human rights
* Genocide of Christians
* Persecution of Shias
* Genocide of Yazidis
* Genocide of Turkmen
* Persecution of gay and bisexual men
* Killing of captives
* Beheading incidents
* Destruction of cultural heritage
* Occupation of Mosul
* Executions in Mosul

Relations|

* Iran and the Islamic State
* Philippines and the Islamic State
* United Kingdom and the Islamic State
* Trinidad and Tobago and the Islamic State
* Foreign fighters
* Name changes due to the Islamic State
* Portrayal of the Islamic State in American media
* Connection with Saddam Regime and Baath Party

Society|

* Members
* Terrorist cell in Brussels
* Territorial claims
* al-Barakah district
* Collaboration

Media|

* A Second Message to America
* Al-Bayan
* Al-Furat Media Center
* Al-Hayat Media Center
* Al-Naba
* Amaq News Agency
* Dar al-Islam
* Dabiq
* Dawlat al-Islam Qamat
* Huroof
* I'lam foundation
* Istok
* Konstantiniyye
* Rumiyah
* Al-Fatihin
* Salil al-Sawarim

Related topics|

* Defeating ISIS
* ISIS-chan
* Islamism
* Millenarianism
* Sexual violence in the Iraqi insurgency
* Shia–Sunni relations
* Slavery in 21st-century jihadism
* Theocracy

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