Ismail of Ghazni

Emir of Ghazna from 997 to 998

Ismail

Ruler of Ghaznavid Dynasty

Battle between Ismail and Mahmud

Emir of Ghazna
Reign| 5 August 997 — March 998
Predecessor| Sabuktigin
Successor| Mahmud

Died| Guzgan[1]
Ghaznavid Empire
| Names

Ismail bin Sabuktigin
House| House of Sabuktigin
Father| Sabuktigin
Mother| Daughter of Alptigin[2]
Religion| Sunni Islam

Ismail of Ghazni (Persian: اسماعیل غزنوی) was the emir of Ghazna, reigning for 7 months, from August 997 until March 998.[3] He succeeded his father emir Sabuktigin, who died of an illness acquired in Balkh during a campaign in the Samanid civil war. Ismail was designated his successor by Sabuktigin on his death-bed, while Mahmud, the older half-brother who was involved in the Samanid civil war, was stationed in Nishapur.

Upon receiving this news Mahmud of Ghazni contested Ismail's right to the throne and divested his charge of Nishapur to his uncle Borghuz and younger brother Nur-ud-Din Yusuf and marched upon Ghazna in what is now Afghanistan.

Mahmud won the Battle of Ghazni and took the crown from Ismail. Ismail spent the rest of his life confined to a fort in Guzgan. The reason behind Sabuktigin's choice to appoint Ismail as heir over the more experienced and older Mahmud is uncertain. It may have been due to Ismail's mother being the daughter of Sabuktigin's old master, Alptigin.[4]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "ESMĀʿĪL, b. Seboktegīn" Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 18 August 2014
2. ^ "ESMĀʿĪL, b. Seboktegīn" Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved 18 August 2014
3. ^ Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. p. 63\. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
4. ^ Bosworth 2012.

## Sources

[edit]

* Bosworth, C. Edmund (2012). "Maḥmud b. Sebüktegin". Encyclopaedia Iranica.

## External links

[edit]

* Ismail Sebuk Tigin entry in Encyclopaedia Iranica[usurped]

Preceded by:
Sabuktigin | Emir of Ghazna
997-998  | Followed by:
Mahmud

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Ghaznavid sultans

* Sabuktigin
* Ismail
* Mahmud
* Muhammad
* Mas'ud I
* Muhammad
* Mawdud
* Mas'ud II
* Ali
* Abd al-Rashid
* Toghrul
* Farrukh-Zad
* Ibrahim
* Mas'ud III
* Shir-Zad
* Arslan-Shah
* Bahram-Shah
* Khusrau Shah
* Khusrau Malik

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