Joash (High Priest)

High Priest of Israel

Part of a series of articles on

Priesthood in Judaism

* Kohen
* Presumption of priestly descent

Priestly covenant

Roles

* Priestly Blessing
* Redemption of the firstborn son
* Tzaraath (skin disease and mildew)
* The Torah instruction of the Kohanim
* Sacrifice
* Incense offering
* Beth din shel Kohanim
* Priestly divisions

High Priests

* Aaron
* Eleazar
* Phinehas
* Eli
* Ahimelech
* Abiathar

(First Temple)

* Zadok
* Shallum
* Hilkiah
* Jehoiada

(Second Temple)

* Joshua the High Priest
* Simeon the Just
* Ishmael ben Elisha HaKohen
* Joshua ben Gamla
* Phannias ben Samuel

Twenty-four priestly gifts

The ten gifts given in the Temple

* Sin offering
* Guilt offering
* Communal peace offering
* Fowl sin offering
* Leftovers from the suspensive guilt offering
* Oil from the offering for the leper
* Bread from First Fruits
* Showbread
* Leftovers of the meal offering
* Leftovers of the First Sheaf

Four gifts given in Jerusalem

* Firstborn animal
* First fruits
* Burnt offering
* Parts of the thank offering and Nazirite's offering

Ten gifts given (even) outside of Jerusalem

* Heave offering
* Heave offering of the Levite's tithe
* Dough offering
* First shearing of the sheep
* Foreleg, cheeks and maw
* Coins for redemption of the firstborn son
* Redemption of a donkey
* Dedication of property to a priest
* Field not redeemed in a Jubilee year
* The property of the foreigner with no heir

Priestly garments

All Priests

* Undergarments
* Tunic
* Turban
* Sash

High Priest

* Robe
* Ephod
* Frontlet
* Breastplate
* Urim and Thummim

Miscellaneous topics

* The mitzvah of sanctifying the Kohen
* Kohanic disqualifications
* Holy anointing oil
* Kahen
* Aaron's rod
* Bat-Kohen (daughter of a kohen)
* Sons of Zadok
* Contact by a kohen with a dead body
* 13 Kohanic cities

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Joash (Hebrew: יוֹאָשׁ Yō’āš, "Yah is strong") was the fourth High Priest of Solomon's Temple. Josephus wrote that after Azariah his son 'Joram' became the new High Priest.[1] The third name in the High Priest family line of 1 Chr. 5:30–40 (6:4-15 in other translations) is 'Johanan'.

Patrilineal descent

1. Abraham
2. Isaac
3. Jacob
4. Levi
5. Kohath
6. Amram
7. Aaron
8. Eleazar
9. Phinehas
10. Abishua
11. Bukki
12. Uzzi
13. Zerahiah
14. Meraioth
15. Amariah
16. Ahitub
17. Zadok
18. Ahimaaz
19. Azariah

Israelite religious titles

Preceded by

Azariah
(According to the Seder 'Olam Zutta)

|  High Priest of Israel | Succeeded by

Jehoiarib
(According to the Seder 'Olam Zutta)

## Footnotes and references

[edit]

1. ^ Antiquities of the Jews 10:151-153. "Vol IX and X: at the Internet Archive". Retrieved 9 December 2015.

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High Priests of Israel (List)

Tabernacle|

* Aaron
* Eleazar
* Phinehas
* Abishua
* Bukki
* Uzzi
* Eli
* Ahitub
* Ahijah
* Ahimelech
* Abiathar

First Temple|

* Zadok
* Ahimaaz
* Azariah I
* Joash
* Jehoiarib
* Jehoshaphat
* Jehoiada
* Pediah
* Zedekiah
* Joel
* Jotham
* Uriah
* Neria
* Hoshaiah
* Shallum
* Hilkiah
* Azariah IV
* Seraiah

Post-exilic|

* Joshua
* Joiakim
* Eliashib
* Joiada
* Johanan
* Jaddua
* Onias I
* Simon I
* Eleazar
* Manasseh
* Onias II
* Simon II
* Onias III
* Jason
* Menelaus
* Onias IV
* Alcimus

Hasmonean
dynasty|

* Jonathan Apphus
* Simon Thassi
* Hyrcanus I
* Aristobulus I
* Alexander Jannaeus
* Hyrcanus II
* Aristobulus II
* Antigonus

Herodians
to the
Jewish Revolt|

* Ananelus
* Aristobulus III
* Ananelus (restored)
* Jesus, son of Fabus
* Simon ben Boethus
* Matthias ben Theophilus
* Joazar ben Boethus
* Eleazar ben Boethus
* Joshua ben Sie
* Joazar ben Boethus (restored)
* Annas
* Ishmael ben Fabus
* Eleazar ben Ananus
* Simon ben Camithus
* Caiaphas
* Jonathan ben Ananus
* Theophilus ben Ananus
* Simon Cantatheras ben Boethus
* Matthias ben Ananus
* Elioneus ben Simon Cantatheras
* Jonathan ben Ananus (restored)
* Josephus ben Camydus
* Ananias son of Nedebeus
* Jonathan
* Ishmael ben Fabus
* Joseph Cabi ben Simon
* Ananus ben Ananus
* Jesus son of Damneus
* Joshua ben Gamla
* Mattathias ben Theophilus
* Phannias ben Samuel

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