Julius Schulte-Frohlinde

German architect (1894 – 1968)

This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (July 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

|

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German.  (July 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

* View a machine-translated version of the German article.
* Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
* Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
* You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is `Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Julius Schulte-Frohlinde]]; see its history for attribution.`
* You may also add the template `{{Translated|de|Julius Schulte-Frohlinde}}` to the talk page.
* For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

|

Julius Schulte-Frohlinde (1894 - 1968) was one of Adolf Hitler's architects.

## Life

[edit]

Schulte-Frohlinde was trained by Paul Bonatz and was part of his Stuttgart school. On the recommendation of Albert Speer, in 1934 Schulte-Frohlinde went to work under Robert Ley's German Labour Front (popularly known as the DAF, an abbreviation for Deutsche Arbeitsfront). The architect was named as the architect-director of the Schönheit der Arbeit (SdA, "Beauty of Work"), a DAF suborganization tasked to make workplaces more enticing to workers.

Schulte-Frohlinde developed and ran his own building department within the SdA beginning in 1936, and worked directly for the National Socialist government until its collapse in 1945, constructing DAF administration buildings, training schools, and helping to plan the Kraft durch Freude seaside resort called Prora on the German island of Rügen. The architect was openly anti-Semitic and unmistakably aligned with the goals and methods of the Nazis.

After 1945 Schulte-Frohlinde retreated to his hometown Bremen. In 1952 he became involved in the reconstruction of Stuttgart and withstood criticism from Bernhard Pfau, among others, for his political history and National Socialist aesthetics.

On the role of architecture in the reconquered east by the Nazis Schulte-Frohline wrote:

"We are fighting for Germany, for the maintenance and recovery of the soul of our people, which is mirrored most visibly in our craft and architectural culture (Gr Kultur)."

## Sources

[edit]

* Werner Durth: Deutsche Architekten. Biographische Verflechtungen 1900–1970. Vieweg, Braunschweig u. a. 1986, ISBN 3-528-08705-6 (new edition Krämer, Stuttgart/ Zürich 2001, ISBN 3-7828-1141-0)
* Michael Flagmeyer: Die Architekturen der deutschen Arbeitsfront. Eine nationalsozialistische Kontrollorganisation als Planungsinstrument. 2 volumes. Braunschweig 2009 (Braunschweig, Techn. Univ., Diss., 2009)
* Michael Grüttner: Biographisches Lexikon zur nationalsozialistischen Wissenschaftspolitik (= Studien zur Wissenschafts- und Universitätsgeschichte. Band 6). Synchron, Heidelberg 2004, ISBN 3-935025-68-8, p. 155
* Herbert Heyne: "Umbau eines Einfamilienhauses in Berlin von Architekt Professor Julius Schulte-Frohlinde". In: Die Kunst. 88, 1943, pp. 124–128
* Anna Teut: Architektur im Dritten Reich. 1933–1945 (= Bauwelt-Fundamente 19, ISSN 0522-5094). Ullstein, Berlin u. a. 1967

## External links

[edit]

* DNB: literature by and about Julius Schulte-Frohlinde i the catalogue of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
* Architekten-Portrait Julius Schulte-Frohlinde
* archINFORM: Julius Schulte-Frohlinde

## See also

[edit]

* Nazi architecture

Authority control databases

International|

* ISNI
* VIAF
* WorldCat

National|

* Germany
* Czech Republic
* Poland

People|

* Deutsche Biographie
* Structurae

Other|

* IdRef

This article about a German architect is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

|

* v
* t
* e

*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template