Kámen (Pelhřimov District)

Municipality in Vysočina, Czech Republic

Kámen

Municipality

View from the Kámen Castle

Flag

Coat of arms

Kámen

Location in the Czech Republic

Coordinates: 49°25′24″N 15°0′57″E﻿ / ﻿49.42333°N 15.01583°E﻿ / 49.42333; 15.01583
Country|  Czech Republic
Region| Vysočina
District| Pelhřimov
First mentioned| 1316
Area

• Total| 8.09 km2 (3.12 sq mi)
Elevation

| 585 m (1,919 ft)
Population

(2024-01-01)[1]

• Total| 267
• Density| 33/km2 (85/sq mi)
Time zone| UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)| UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes|

394 13, 394 70, 395 01

Website| obeckamen.cz

Kámen is a municipality and village in Pelhřimov District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

## Administrative parts

[edit]

The villages of Nízká Lhota and Nový Dvůr are administrative parts of Kámen.

## Geography

[edit]

Kámen is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) west of Pelhřimov and 40 km (25 mi) west of Jihlava. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 607 m (1,991 ft) above sea level. There are several fishponds in the municipality.

## History

[edit]

The first written mention of Kámen is from 1316. The oldest part of the local castle was founded in the mid-13th century. The estate was owned by the royal chamber and granted to various nobles and court officials. In 1366, Jindřich of Ciglheim established gold mines here. The estate was owned by the royal chamber until 1504. The most important owners of Kámen were the Malovec of Malovice family, who held it from 1523 until the beginning of the 18th century.[2][3]

## Demographics

[edit]

Historical population| Year| Pop.| ±%

|
|

1869| 705| —
1880| 563| −20.1%
1890| 551| −2.1%
1900| 591| +7.3%
1910| 631| +6.8%
| Year| Pop.| ±%

|
|

1921| 560| −11.3%
1930| 485| −13.4%
1950| 363| −25.2%
1961| 356| −1.9%
1970| 291| −18.3%
| Year| Pop.| ±%

|
|

1980| 287| −1.4%
1991| 303| +5.6%
2001| 313| +3.3%
2011| 243| −22.4%
2021| 263| +8.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

## Transport

[edit]

The I/19 road (the section from Tábor to Pelhřimov) passes through the municipality.

## Sights

[edit]

Kámen Castle

Kámen is known for the Kámen Castle. It is a medieval castle, which was rebuilt and extended in the 16th and 17th centuries. Today the castle is opened to the public and offers guided tours. It is administered by the Vysočina Museum in Jihlava.[3]

The Chapel of Our Lady of Sorrows was built in 1667–1671. It is a valuable early Baroque chapel.[6]

## References

[edit]

1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
2. ^ "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Kámen. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
3. ^ a b "Hrad Kámen – Historie". Kámen Castle (in Czech). Retrieved 2023-03-10.
4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
6. ^ "Kaple Panny Marie Bolestné" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-10.

## External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kámen (Pelhřimov District).

* Official website

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Towns, market towns and villages of Pelhřimov District

* Arneštovice
* Bácovice
* Bělá
* Bohdalín
* Bořetice
* Bořetín
* Božejov
* Bratřice
* Budíkov
* Buřenice
* Bystrá
* Čáslavsko
* Častrov
* Čejov
* Čelistná
* Černov
* Černovice
* Červená Řečice
* Cetoraz
* Chýstovice
* Chyšná
* Čížkov
* Dehtáře
* Dobrá Voda
* Dobrá Voda u Pacova
* Dubovice
* Důl
* Eš
* Hojanovice
* Hojovice
* Hořepník
* Hořice
* Horní Cerekev
* Horní Rápotice
* Horní Ves
* Humpolec
* Jankov
* Ježov
* Jiřice
* Kaliště
* Kámen
* Kamenice nad Lipou
* Kejžlice
* Koberovice
* Kojčice
* Komorovice
* Košetice
* Krasíkovice
* Křeč
* Křelovice
* Křešín
* Leskovice
* Lesná
* Lhota-Vlasenice
* Libkova Voda
* Lidmaň
* Litohošť
* Lukavec
* Martinice u Onšova
* Mezilesí
* Mezná
* Mladé Bříště
* Mnich
* Moraveč
* Mysletín
* Nová Buková
* Nová Cerekev
* Nový Rychnov
* Obrataň
* Olešná
* Ondřejov
* Onšov
* Pacov
* Pavlov
* Pelhřimov
* Píšť
* Počátky
* Polesí
* Pošná
* Proseč
* Proseč pod Křemešníkem
* Putimov
* Řečice
* Rodinov
* Rovná
* Rynárec
* Salačova Lhota
* Samšín
* Sedlice
* Senožaty
* Staré Bříště
* Stojčín
* Střítež
* Střítež pod Křemešníkem
* Svépravice
* Syrov
* Těchobuz
* Těmice
* Ústrašín
* Útěchovice
* Útěchovice pod Stražištěm
* Útěchovičky
* Včelnička
* Velká Chyška
* Velký Rybník
* Veselá
* Věžná
* Vojslavice
* Vokov
* Vyklantice
* Vyskytná
* Vysoká Lhota
* Vystrkov
* Zachotín
* Zajíčkov
* Zhořec
* Žirov
* Žirovnice
* Zlátenka
* Želiv

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* VIAF

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