Kamtapur Liberation Organisation

Militant group in India

Kamtapur Liberation Organisation

Flag of the Kamtapur Liberation Organisation

Leaders| Jibon Singha
Milton Burman (POW)
Tom Adhikary (POW)
Dates of operation| 1995–present
Allegiance| United National Liberation Front of Western South East Asia
Motives| Establish an independent state of Kamtapur
Active regions| Northeast India and West Bengal
Ideology| Kamtapuri nationalism
Separatism
Socialism
Major actions| Bombings
Opponents|  India[1]
Bangladesh
Muslim United Liberation Tigers of Assam (1996–2016)
al-Qaeda in the Indian subcontinent (2016–present)

The Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (abbr. KLO) is a militant organisation based in Northeast India whose objective is to unite the Kamtapur nation from West Bengal and Assam. The proposed state is to comprise all districts in West Bengal and four contiguous districts of Assam which are Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, North and South Dinajpur and Malda, Kokrajhar, Bongaigaon, Dhubri and Goalpara, Kishanganj districts in Bihar, and Jhapa District in Nepal. The KLO was formed to address problems of the Koch Rajbongshi people such as large-scale unemployment, land alienation, perceived neglect of Kamtapuri language, identity, and grievances of economic deprivation.[2]

## History

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The beginning of the Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (KLO) can be traced to the attempts of certain members of the Koch Rajbongshi people belonging to the All Kamtapur Students Union (AKSU) to organise an armed struggle for a separate Kamtapur nation. For this purpose, they approached the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA). The KLO came into existence on 28 December 1993.[citation needed]

On 26 December 2013, a bomb blast took place in Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal that killed five persons and injured five others. Militants of KLO are suspected to have been behind the bombing.[3]

## Leadership and organisation

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Tamir Das alias Jibon Singha is the chairman of the KLO. He was arrested in October 1999 but regained control over the outfit after he was released by the Assam Police in a bid to make the other KLO cadres surrender. Milton Burman alias Mihir Das is the second in command of the outfit.[citation needed]

## See also

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* Insurgency in Northeast India
* Koch Rajbongshi people
* Koch dynasty
* Kamata Kingdom
* Koch Bihar
* Koch Hajo
* Uttar Bango Tapsili Jati O Adibasi Sangathan

## References

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1. ^ "Banned Terrorist Organisations". Archived from the original on 22 March 2015. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
2. ^ South Asia Terrorism Portal (SATP) on KLO. satp.org.
3. ^ "Five killed in blast in Bengal's Jalpaiguri". Daily News and Analysis. 26 December 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2013.

## External links

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* About KLO at SATP

* v
* t
* e

Organisations designated as terrorist organisations by Government of India

Jammu and Kashmir|

* Al-Badr
* Dukhtaran-e-Millat
* Hizbul Mujahideen

Northeast India|

* All Tripura Tiger Force
* Kamtapur Liberation Organisation
* Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup
* Kangleipak Communist Party
* National Democratic Front of Bodoland
* National Liberation Front of Tripura
* People's Liberation Army of Manipur
* People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak

Punjab|

* Babbar Khalsa
* Khalistan Commando Force
* Khalistan Zindabad Force
* Sikhs for Justice

Others|

* Akhil Bharat Nepali Ekta Samaj
* Communist Party of India (Maoist)
* Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) People's War
* Deendar Anjuman
* Indian Mujahideen
* International Sikh Youth Federation
* Maoist Communist Centre of India
* Popular Front of India
* Students' Islamic Movement of India
* Tamil Nadu Liberation Army
* Tamil National Retrieval Troops
* United Liberation Front of Assam
* United National Liberation Front

International|

* Al-Qaeda
* Harkat-ul-Mujahideen
* Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami
* Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
* Jaish-e-Mohammed
* Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh
* Lashkar-e-Taiba
* Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam

*[POW]: Prisoner of war
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*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template